JPH046696B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH046696B2 JPH046696B2 JP63202737A JP20273788A JPH046696B2 JP H046696 B2 JPH046696 B2 JP H046696B2 JP 63202737 A JP63202737 A JP 63202737A JP 20273788 A JP20273788 A JP 20273788A JP H046696 B2 JPH046696 B2 JP H046696B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- secoprostaglandins
- trans
- above formula
- formula
- cis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 alkali metal cation Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl(dimethyl)silicon Chemical group C[Si](C)C(C)(C)C ILMRJRBKQSSXGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 claims description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 31
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 13
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 229940094443 oxytocics prostaglandins Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 150000003180 prostaglandins Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 8
- FUSUHKVFWTUUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buten-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)C=C FUSUHKVFWTUUBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PNNJYDODNCALKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenethiolate;copper(1+) Chemical compound [Cu+].[S-]C1=CC=CC=C1 PNNJYDODNCALKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002642 lithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000012746 preparative thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- LALRXNPLTWZJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylborane Chemical compound CCB(CC)CC LALRXNPLTWZJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium hydride Chemical compound [KH] NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000105 potassium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- WGJJROVFWIXTPA-OALUTQOASA-N prostanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[C@H]1CCC[C@@H]1CCCCCCC(O)=O WGJJROVFWIXTPA-OALUTQOASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IBXNCJKFFQIKKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-pentyne Chemical compound CCCC#C IBXNCJKFFQIKKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJVAFZMYQQSPHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol;boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O.OCCN(CCO)CCO HJVAFZMYQQSPHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006024 2-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000031295 Animal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-oxo-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 NIPNSKYNPDTRPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium cation Chemical compound [Na+] FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OJCYRKYVCZBFDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;cyclohexane;ethyl acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CCOC(C)=O.C1CCCCC1 OJCYRKYVCZBFDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003266 anti-allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000702 anti-platelet effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000767 anti-ulcer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005002 aryl methyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002306 biochemical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004097 bone metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000748 cardiovascular system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-ARSRFYASSA-N dinoprostone Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](O)\C=C\[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)[C@@H]1C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O XEYBRNLFEZDVAW-ARSRFYASSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001207 fluorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005095 gastrointestinal system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002519 immonomodulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036737 immune function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037356 lipid metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UPRXAOPZPSAYHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;cyclohexyl(propan-2-yl)azanide Chemical compound CC(C)N([Li])C1CCCCC1 UPRXAOPZPSAYHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHNJTQYTRPXLLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;diethylazanide Chemical compound [Li+].CC[N-]CC AHNJTQYTRPXLLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HRDXJKGNWSUIBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Chemical group [CH2]OC1=CC=CC=C1 HRDXJKGNWSUIBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XVDBWWRIXBMVJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[bis(dimethylamino)phosphanyl]-n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)P(N(C)C)N(C)C XVDBWWRIXBMVJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002900 organolithium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003356 phenylsulfanyl group Chemical group [*]SC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000770 proinflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940127293 prostanoid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003814 prostanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005227 renal system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004994 reproductive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000021 stimulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007785 strong electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxidane Chemical compound OOO JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/55—Design of synthesis routes, e.g. reducing the use of auxiliary or protecting groups
Landscapes
- Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はセコプロスタグランジン類及びその製
造法に関する。さらに詳しくは医薬品として近年
注目されているプロスタグランジン類で、11位の
炭素原子のない、いわゆる11,12−セコプロスタ
グランジン類及びその製造法に関するものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to secoprostaglandins and methods for producing the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to so-called 11,12-secoprostaglandins, which have no carbon atom at the 11th position, which are prostaglandins that have been attracting attention as pharmaceuticals in recent years, and methods for producing the same.
従来、プロスタグランジン類は生体において重
要な生理的な役割を有し、その作用は抗血小板作
用,抗潰瘍作用,抗アレルギー作用,血圧調節作
用,炎症促進作用,免疫調節作用,骨代謝調節作
用等々と幅広く生理的役割を有している(例えば
鹿取,山本,佐藤ら“プロスタグランジン”
(1978)講談社サイエンテイフイツク出版参照)。 Traditionally, prostaglandins have important physiological roles in living organisms, including antiplatelet, antiulcer, antiallergic, blood pressure regulating, proinflammatory, immunomodulating, and bone metabolism regulating effects. (For example, "prostaglandins" by Katori, Yamamoto, and Sato et al.
(1978) Kodansha Scientific Publishing).
そこで、このプロスタグランジン類を哺乳動物
の種々の病気に対処するために医薬品として利用
する試みがなされ、例えばプロスタグランジン
F2α,プロスタグランジンE2の天然プロスタグラ
ンジンが陣痛促進剤として使用されている。とこ
ろが天然プロスタグランジンは生体内で速やかに
代謝されて不活化されてしまうため、必ずしも適
当な医薬品とはいえない。また、その生物学的作
用は上述の如く広範囲にわたり、薬剤としては特
異性を有していない等などの欠点を有している。 Therefore, attempts have been made to use these prostaglandins as medicines to treat various diseases in mammals.
Natural prostaglandins such as F 2 α and prostaglandin E 2 are used as labor stimulants. However, natural prostaglandins are rapidly metabolized and inactivated in vivo, so they cannot necessarily be considered suitable medicines. Furthermore, its biological effects are wide-ranging as mentioned above, and it has drawbacks such as lack of specificity as a drug.
また、これらのセコプロスタグランジンは複雑
な化学的方法及び生化学的方法で製造することが
出来るが、かかる方法は製造費が高く、結果とし
て入手が困難であるという欠点も有している。こ
の為、生理活性の選択性の高い、しかも容易に入
手出来るプロスタグランジン類が検討されている
(例えばエス・エム・ロバーツ(S.M.Rberts)ら
ケミカル.バイオケミストリー.エス.フアーマ
コロジー(Chem.Biochem.S.Pharmacol
Activity of Prostanoids,Pergumon Press
Ltd,U.K.)(1979)参照)。これらの中で従来か
ら知られているプロスタグランジン類の中には
C20のプロスタン酸骨格に適当な置換基を導入し
たり、プロスタン酸骨格構成炭素原子をヘテロ原
子で置換した誘導体が知られている。また特異な
プロスタグランジン類としてプロスタン酸骨格構
成炭素原子を省略したセコプロスタグランジン類
が数少ないが知られている(例えばイー.ジエ
ー.クラゴル.ジユニア(E.J.Cragol Jr)ら、
ジヤーナル.オブ.メデイシナル.ケミストリー
(J.Med.Chem.),20,35(1977)参照)。このセコ
プロスタグランジン類は1型PG類であり、2型
PG類は知られていない。また、2型セコプロス
タグランジン類を製造する方法も知られていな
い。そこで本発明者らはかかる点に着目し、鋭意
研究した結果、本発明に到達したものである。 Furthermore, these secoprostaglandins can be produced by complex chemical and biochemical methods, but these methods also have the disadvantage of high production costs and, as a result, difficulty in obtaining them. For this reason, prostaglandins with high selectivity for physiological activity and easily available are being investigated (for example, SMRberts et al. .S.Pharmacol
Activity of Prostanoids, Pergumon Press
Ltd. (1979)). Among these traditionally known prostaglandins are
Derivatives are known in which an appropriate substituent is introduced into the C 20 prostanoic acid skeleton, or a carbon atom constituting the prostanoic acid skeleton is replaced with a heteroatom. In addition, there are a few known unique prostaglandins, such as secoprostaglandins in which the prostanoic acid skeleton carbon atoms are omitted (for example, EJCragol Jr et al.
Journal. of. Medicinal. Chemistry (J.Med.Chem.), 20, 35 (1977)). These secoprostaglandins are type 1 PGs and type 2 PGs.
No PGs are known. Furthermore, there is no known method for producing type 2 secoprostaglandins. Therefore, the present inventors focused on this point, and as a result of intensive research, they arrived at the present invention.
すなわち、本発明は下記式[I]
〔式中、Aは酸素原子を示し、Bは2重結合
(−CH=CH−)を示し、Yは炭素数1〜10のア
ルキル基又は炭素数5もしくは6のシクロアルキ
ル基であり、Rは水素原子、炭素数1〜6のアル
キル基又は医薬上許容しうる陽イオンであり、Z
は水素原子又はt−ブチルジメチルシリルであ
る。〕
で示されるセコプロスタグランジン類である。 That is, the present invention provides the following formula [I] [In the formula, A represents an oxygen atom, B represents a double bond (-CH=CH-), Y represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a cycloalkyl group having 5 or 6 carbon atoms, and R is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a pharmaceutically acceptable cation, and Z
is a hydrogen atom or t-butyldimethylsilyl. ] These are secoprostaglandins shown by.
本発明で提供される上記式[I]で表わされる
化合物をより具体的に説明すれば以下の通りであ
る。式中、Rは水素子又は炭素数1〜6のアルキ
ル基又は医薬上許容しうる陽イオンである。アル
キル基としてはメチル,エチル,プロピル,ブチ
ル,ペンチル,ヘキシル,t−ブチル,シクロヘ
キシル基などであり、中でもメチル,エチル基が
好ましものとして挙げられる。また医薬上受容し
うる陽イオンとしては、アルカリ金属、例えばナ
トリウム,カリウム,リチウムなど、及びアルカ
リ土金属、例えばカルシウム,マグネシウムな
ど、及び他の金属例えばアルミニウム等から選ば
れる金属陽イオン及びアンモニウム陽イオンがあ
げられる。中でも後述の製造法から支持される様
にナトリウムイオンが好ましいものとして挙げら
れる。Zは水素原子又はt−ブチルジメチルシリ
ルであるが、その他にテトラヒドロピラニル又は
トリメチルシリルであつてもよい。Yは炭素数1
〜10のアルキル基又は炭素数5もしくは6のシク
ロアルキル基である。具体的にはメチル,プロピ
ル,ブチル,ヘキシル,ノニル,デシル等のアル
キル基、2−プロペニル,2−プテニル,2−ペ
ンテニル,2−オクテニル等のアルケニル基、シ
クロペンチル、シクロヘキシル等のシクロアルキ
ル基があげられる。その他、Yとして用いること
ができる参考例として、フエニル,o−,m−,
p−,トリフルオロメチルフエニル,o−,m
−,p−,フルオロフエニル,トリル等のアリー
ル基、もしくはアリールメチル基、フエノキシメ
チル,p−フルオロフエノキシメチル,o−,m
−,p−,トリフルオロメチルフエノキシメチル
等のアリールオキシメチル等が挙げられる。 A more specific explanation of the compound represented by the above formula [I] provided by the present invention is as follows. In the formula, R is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a pharmaceutically acceptable cation. Examples of the alkyl group include methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, hexyl, t-butyl, and cyclohexyl groups, of which methyl and ethyl groups are preferred. Pharmaceutically acceptable cations include metal cations selected from alkali metals such as sodium, potassium, lithium, etc., alkaline earth metals such as calcium, magnesium, etc., and other metals such as aluminum, and ammonium cations. can be given. Among them, sodium ion is preferred as supported by the production method described below. Z is a hydrogen atom or t-butyldimethylsilyl, but may also be tetrahydropyranyl or trimethylsilyl. Y is carbon number 1
~10 alkyl group or a cycloalkyl group having 5 or 6 carbon atoms. Specific examples include alkyl groups such as methyl, propyl, butyl, hexyl, nonyl, and decyl, alkenyl groups such as 2-propenyl, 2-putenyl, 2-pentenyl, and 2-octenyl, and cycloalkyl groups such as cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl. It will be done. Other reference examples that can be used as Y include phenyl, o-, m-,
p-, trifluoromethylphenyl, o-, m
-, p-, aryl group such as fluorophenyl, tolyl, or arylmethyl group, phenoxymethyl, p-fluorophenoxymethyl, o-, m
-, p-, aryloxymethyl such as trifluoromethylphenoxymethyl, and the like.
従つて、上記[]で表わされる化合物の好ま
しいものを具体的に例示すれば次の通りである。
尚、(4)〜(6)の化合物及びその誘導体は参考例を示
すものである。 Therefore, specific examples of preferred compounds represented by [] above are as follows.
In addition, the compounds (4) to (6) and their derivatives are shown as reference examples.
(1) 9−オキソ−14−ヒドロキシノナデカ−5−
シス−12−トランス−ジエン酸
(2) 14−シクロヘキシル−14−ヒドロキシ−9−
オキソテトラデカ−5−シス−12−トランス−
ジエン酸
(3) 9−オキソ−14−ヒドロキシノナデカ−5,
16−シス−12−トランス−トリエン酸
(4) 9−オキソ−14−ヒドロキシ−15−(m−ト
リフルオロメチル)フエノキシペンタデカ−5
−シス−12−トランス−ジエン酸
(5) 9−オキソ−14−ヒドロキシ−15−p−フル
オロフエノキシペンタデカ−5−シス−12−ト
ランス−ジエン酸
(6) 9−オキソ−14−ヒドロキシ−15−m−クロ
ロフエノキシペンタデカ−5−シス−12−トラ
ンス−ジエン酸
(7) (1)〜(6)の14−ヒドロキシル基が、t−ブチル
ジメチルシリル基,テトラヒドロピラニル基で
保護された化合物。(1) 9-oxo-14-hydroxynonadeca-5-
Cis-12-trans-dienoic acid (2) 14-cyclohexyl-14-hydroxy-9-
Oxotetradeca-5-cis-12-trans-
Dienoic acid (3) 9-oxo-14-hydroxynonadeca-5,
16-cis-12-trans-trienoic acid (4) 9-oxo-14-hydroxy-15-(m-trifluoromethyl)phenoxypentadeca-5
-cis-12-trans-dienoic acid (5) 9-oxo-14-hydroxy-15-p-fluorophenoxypentadeca-5-cis-12-trans-dienoic acid (6) 9-oxo-14- Hydroxy-15-m-chlorophenoxypentadeca-5-cis-12-trans-dienoic acid (7) The 14-hydroxyl group of (1) to (6) is a t-butyldimethylsilyl group or a tetrahydropyranyl group. Compounds protected by .
(8) (1)〜(6)の酸のメチルエステル,エチルエステ
ル,t−ブチルエステル,ナトリウム塩,アン
モニウム塩などが好ましい例として挙げられ
る。(8) Preferred examples include methyl ester, ethyl ester, t-butyl ester, sodium salt, and ammonium salt of the acids (1) to (6).
本発明の上記式[I]で表わされるセコプロス
タグランジン類は、下記式[]
〔式中、Z′は保護基を示し、Yは上記式定義に
同じ。〕
で表わされるケトン類を、下記式[]
〔式中、Xはハロゲン原子、R′は炭素数1〜
6のアルキル基を示し、Bは上記定義に同じ。〕
で表わされるハロゲン化物でアルキル化せしめ、
次いで必要に応じ、脱保護、加水分解及び/又は
塩基と反応せしめることによつて製造される。 The secoprostaglandins of the present invention represented by the above formula [I] are represented by the following formula [] [In the formula, Z' represents a protecting group, and Y is the same as defined in the above formula. ] Ketones represented by the following formula [] [In the formula, X is a halogen atom, R' is a carbon number of 1 to
6 represents an alkyl group, and B is the same as defined above. ] Alkylated with a halide represented by
Then, if necessary, it is produced by deprotection, hydrolysis and/or reaction with a base.
上記式[]におけるZ′は保護基であり、前述
したものと同様のものがあげられ、Yは前述した
ものと同様のものがあげられ、Yは前述した通り
である。 In the above formula [], Z' is a protecting group, and the same ones as mentioned above can be mentioned, Y can be mentioned as the same ones as mentioned above, and Y is as mentioned above.
また上記式[]におけるXは、臭素原子,塩
素原子等のハロゲン原子であり、Bは2重結合又
は3重結合を表わし、R′は炭素数1〜6のアル
キル基であり、前述した如きアルキル基が挙げら
れる。 Further, in the above formula [], X is a halogen atom such as a bromine atom or a chlorine atom, B represents a double bond or a triple bond, and R' is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, as described above. Examples include alkyl groups.
上記アルキル化には通常塩基を用いて、それ自
体公知の方法で上記[]で表わされるケトン類
をエノール化せしめ活性化し、次いでハロゲン化
物を反応せしめることによつて達成させる。ここ
で用いる塩基としては通常はリチウムジエチルア
ミド,リチウムジイソプロピルアミド,リチウム
イソプロピルシクロヘキシルアミド,水素化カリ
ウム,水素化ナトリウム等が好ましく用いられ
る。媒体としてはエーテル,テトラヒドロフラ
ン,ジオキサン等のエーテル類が好ましく用いら
れる。 The above alkylation is usually accomplished by using a base to enolize and activate the ketones represented by [] above by a method known per se, and then reacting with a halide. As the base used here, lithium diethylamide, lithium diisopropylamide, lithium isopropylcyclohexylamide, potassium hydride, sodium hydride, etc. are usually preferably used. As the medium, ethers such as ether, tetrahydrofuran, and dioxane are preferably used.
上記式[]で表わされるケトン類を上記式塩
基と反応せしめた後にトリエチルボロンの如きト
リアルキルボロン,あるいはトリエタノールアミ
ンボレートを加えることにより生ずるエノレート
の反応性を変化せしめた後にハロゲン化物を反応
せしめる方法も好ましい反応様式として挙げられ
るこの反応を行うには、上記媒体の他にジメチル
スルホキシドを加えて行つてもよい。ボロン化合
物を用いるアルキル化反応はRathkeらによつて、
ポリアルキル化を抑える方法として提唱された方
法であるが、本発明のアルキル化反応において十
分応用できる(エム.ダブリユー.ラスカ,エ
ー.リンダート.シンスエシイス.コミユニケイ
シヨン(M.W.Rathke,A.Lindert Syn.
Commun.),8,9,(1978)参照)。アルキル化
反応の反応温度は−78〜40℃の範囲、好ましくは
−20゜〜20の範囲が選ばれる。用いる式[]の
ハロゲン化物の量は、原料の式[]のケトンに
対して化学量論的に用いれば良い。反応の進行は
薄層クロマトグラフイーの方法によつて追跡され
る。反応時間は選ばれるハロゲン化物の種類と反
応温度によつて異なるが、通常10分から3時間以
内で完結する。反応生成物は通常の手段により抽
出,洗滌,クロマトグラフイーあるいはこれらの
組合せにより精取することが出来る。 After the ketones represented by the above formula [] are reacted with the above formula base, the reactivity of the resulting enolate is changed by adding trialkyl boron such as triethyl boron or triethanolamine borate, and then a halide is reacted. In order to carry out this reaction, which is also mentioned as a preferred reaction mode, dimethyl sulfoxide may be added in addition to the above medium. The alkylation reaction using boron compounds was carried out by Rathke et al.
Although this method was proposed as a method for suppressing polyalkylation, it can be fully applied to the alkylation reaction of the present invention (MWRathke, A. Lindert Syn.
Commun.), 8, 9, (1978)). The reaction temperature for the alkylation reaction is selected to be in the range of -78° to 40°C, preferably in the range of -20° to 20°C. The amount of the halide of formula [] to be used may be stoichiometric with respect to the ketone of formula [] as a raw material. The progress of the reaction is followed by the method of thin layer chromatography. The reaction time varies depending on the type of halide selected and the reaction temperature, but it is usually completed within 10 minutes to 3 hours. The reaction product can be purified by conventional means such as extraction, washing, chromatography, or a combination thereof.
このようにして、本発明の上記式[I]で表わ
されるセコプロスタグランジン類において、Aが
オキソ基(=0)、Zが保護基、Rが炭素数1〜
6のアルキル基であるセコプロスタグランジン類
が製造される。 In this way, in the secoprostaglandins represented by the above formula [I] of the present invention, A is an oxo group (=0), Z is a protecting group, and R has 1 to 1 carbon atoms.
Secoprostaglandins, which are the alkyl group of 6, are produced.
かくして得られるセコプロスタグランジン類を
それ自体公知の方法(例えばイー.ジエー.コー
リー(E.J.Corey)ら、ジヤーナル.オブ.アメ
リカン.ケミカル.ソサイエテイー(J.Amer.
Chem.Soc),94.6190(1972)参照)で脱保護する
ことによつて、上記式[I]においてZが水素原
子であるセコプロスタグランジン類が得られる。 The secoprostaglandins thus obtained can be prepared by methods known per se (for example, E. J. Corey et al., Journal of American Chemical Society (J. Amer.
Chem.Soc), 94.6190 (1972)), secoprostaglandins in which Z is a hydrogen atom in the above formula [I] can be obtained.
また、上記式[I]においてRが水素原子であ
るセコプロスタグランジン類は、上述した如き方
法で得られるセコプロスタグランジン類を加水分
解することによつて製造される。加水分解はアル
カリ性水溶液、例えば水酸化リチウム,水酸化ナ
トリウム,水酸化カリウム水溶液中でセコプロス
タグランジン類を反応させることにより達成され
る。反応をスムーズに進行させるためにはテトラ
ヒドロフラン,ジオキサン等のエーテル,メチル
アルコール,エチルアルコール等のアルコールを
添加しても良い。反応液に塩酸,硫酸、蓚酸等の
酸で中和し、遊離するカルボン酸を通常の方法で
抽出することにより、上記式[I]においてRが
水素原子であるセコプロスタグランジン類を製取
することが出来る。 Furthermore, secoprostaglandins in which R in the above formula [I] is a hydrogen atom are produced by hydrolyzing secoprostaglandins obtained by the method described above. Hydrolysis is achieved by reacting secoprostaglandins in an alkaline aqueous solution, such as an aqueous solution of lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, or potassium hydroxide. In order to make the reaction proceed smoothly, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran and dioxane, and alcohols such as methyl alcohol and ethyl alcohol may be added. By neutralizing the reaction solution with an acid such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, or oxalic acid, and extracting the liberated carboxylic acid by a conventional method, secoprostaglandins in which R is a hydrogen atom in the above formula [I] are produced. You can.
上述した脱保護,加水分解反応はその順序を任
意に変えて行うことができ、かくすることによつ
て種々のセコプロスタグランジン類が得られる。 The above-mentioned deprotection and hydrolysis reactions can be carried out in any order, and various secoprostaglandins can be obtained by doing so.
また上記式[I]において、Rが医薬上許容し
うる陽イオンであるセコプロスタグランジン類
は、上記加水分解反応後に得られるもの(カルボ
ン酸)を塩基と反応させることにより達成され
る。塩基としては水酸化リチウム,水酸化ナトリ
ウム,水酸化カリウム水溶液,アンモニア水等が
好ましく用いられる。反応はカルボン酸と塩基と
を化学量論的に混合し、媒体を減圧溜去又は媒体
が水の場合には凍結乾燥により除去することによ
つて生成物を得ることが出来る。 Furthermore, in the above formula [I], secoprostaglandins in which R is a pharmaceutically acceptable cation can be obtained by reacting the product (carboxylic acid) obtained after the above hydrolysis reaction with a base. As the base, lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide aqueous solution, aqueous ammonia, etc. are preferably used. In the reaction, a product can be obtained by stoichiometrically mixing a carboxylic acid and a base, and removing the medium by distillation under reduced pressure or, if the medium is water, by freeze-drying.
また、本発明の製造法で原料として用いられ
る、上記式[]で表わされるケトン類は、例え
ばメチルビニルケトンに下記式[]
〔式中、Lはフエニルチオ又は1−ペンチニ
ル、nは1又は2を示し、z′及びyは上記定義に
同じ。〕
で表わされる有機銅リチウム化合物を反応せしめ
ることによつて得られる。かくして得られる上記
式[]で表わされるケトン類を単離精製して、
前述した反応に供することによつて上記式[I]
で表わされるセコプロスタグランジン類が得られ
る。 In addition, the ketones represented by the above formula [] used as raw materials in the production method of the present invention are, for example, methyl vinyl ketone and the following formula [] [In the formula, L represents phenylthio or 1-pentynyl, n represents 1 or 2, and z' and y are the same as defined above. ] It can be obtained by reacting an organocopper lithium compound represented by: The thus obtained ketones represented by the above formula [] are isolated and purified,
By subjecting to the above-mentioned reaction, the above formula [I]
Secoprostaglandins represented by are obtained.
従つて本発明では次の製造法も同様に提供され
る。 Therefore, the present invention also provides the following manufacturing method.
すなわち、メチルビニルケトンに上記式[]
で表わされる有機銅リチウム化合物を反応せし
め、次いで上記式[]で表わされるハロゲン化
物を反応せしめ、次いで必要に応じ、脱保護、加
水分解及び/又は塩基と反応せしめることを特徴
とする上記式[I]で表わされるセコプロスタグ
ランジン類の製造法である。 That is, methyl vinyl ketone has the above formula []
The organocopper lithium compound represented by the above formula [] is reacted, then the halide represented by the above formula [] is reacted, and then, if necessary, the compound is deprotected, hydrolyzed, and/or reacted with a base. This is a method for producing secoprostaglandins represented by I].
ここで用いられる上記式[]で表わされる有
機銅リチウム化合物は、例えば特開昭52−83524
号公報に記載の如き方法によつて調製することが
できる。 The organocopper lithium compound represented by the above formula [] used here is, for example, disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 52-83524.
It can be prepared by the method described in the above publication.
すなわち、1−ペンチンから得られる銅ペンチ
リドの無水ジエチルエーテル溶液を得、これに式
[式中、Z′,Yは上記定義に同じ。]
で表わされるヨード化合物とn−ブチルリチウム
とから調製される有機リチウム化合物を滴下させ
ることによつて得られる。 That is, an anhydrous diethyl ether solution of copper pentylide obtained from 1-pentyne was obtained, and the formula [In the formula, Z' and Y are the same as defined above. ] It is obtained by dropping an organic lithium compound prepared from an iodo compound represented by the following formula and n-butyllithium.
また、他の方法としては、上記ヨード化合物と
ブチルリチウムとから調製される有機リチウム化
合物のエーテル溶液にフエニルチオ銅とヘキサメ
チルホスホラストリアミドとから成るエーテル溶
液を加えることによつて得られる。かくして得ら
れる有機銅リチウム化合物のエーテル溶液にメチ
ルビニルケトンを加えて、低温下に撹拌すること
によつて上記式[]で表わされるケトン類が得
られる。反応後に水またはアンモニア性塩化アン
モニウム溶液の如き強電解質水溶液で処理し、通
常の方法によつて単離精製することができる。 Another method is to add an ether solution of phenylthiocopper and hexamethylphosphorus triamide to an ether solution of an organolithium compound prepared from the above-mentioned iodo compound and butyllithium. Ketones represented by the above formula [] are obtained by adding methyl vinyl ketone to the ether solution of the organocopper lithium compound thus obtained and stirring at a low temperature. After the reaction, it can be treated with water or a strong electrolyte aqueous solution such as an ammoniacal ammonium chloride solution, and isolated and purified by a conventional method.
かくして、本発明の上記式[I]で表わされる
セコプロスタグランジン類において、Aがオキソ
基(=0)、Zが保護基、Rが炭素数1〜6のア
ルキル基であるセコプロスタグランジン類が製造
され、かかる化合物を用いて、前述したのと同様
に脱保護,加水分解,塩基との反応を行うことに
よつて、各種のセコプロスタグランジン類が製造
される。 Thus, in the secoprostaglandins of the present invention represented by the above formula [I], A is an oxo group (=0), Z is a protecting group, and R is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Various secoprostaglandins are produced by using such compounds and carrying out deprotection, hydrolysis, and reaction with a base in the same manner as described above.
かくして得られた式[I]で示されるセコプロ
スタグランジン類は新規化合物であり、医薬品と
して期待される物質である。本発明化合物はその
合成が簡単で、低製造費で製造し得ることが出
来、従来のセコプロスタグランジン様の活性が期
待されるばかりでなく、その化学構造上の特徴か
ら明らかな如く、不飽和脂肪酸の誘導体ともみな
すことが出来るという特徴を有している。これら
の利点の組み合せは、種々の人間及び動物の病気
の治療,予防に対して有効な経口,非経口の医薬
品を提供することが期待される。すなわち、本発
明は心臓血管,腎,消化管及び生殖系における適
用及び脂質代謝,炎症,血液凝固,血小板,皮膚
病及びある種の癌の抑制,免疫機能の制御に適用
される可能性のある極めて有用化合物を提供す
る。 The thus obtained secoprostaglandins represented by formula [I] are novel compounds and are expected to be used as pharmaceuticals. The compound of the present invention is easy to synthesize, can be produced at low production cost, and is expected to have an activity similar to that of conventional secoprostaglandins. It has the characteristic that it can also be considered a derivative of saturated fatty acids. The combination of these advantages is expected to provide effective oral and parenteral pharmaceuticals for the treatment and prevention of a variety of human and animal diseases. That is, the present invention has potential applications in the cardiovascular, renal, gastrointestinal and reproductive systems, and in the control of lipid metabolism, inflammation, blood coagulation, platelets, skin diseases and certain cancers, and the regulation of immune function. Provides extremely useful compounds.
以下に実施例をあげて本発明を説明するが、以
下の諸例は本発明を例示の為にかかげるものであ
り、もとよりこれらに限定されるものではない。 The present invention will be explained below with reference to examples, but the following examples are given for the purpose of illustrating the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto.
実施例 1
ジイソプロピルアミン40mgのテトラヒドロフラ
ン溶液に−78℃でn−ブチルリチウム256μを
加え30分反応させた後に7(S)−t−ブチルジメ
チルシロキシドデカ−5−トランス−エン−2−
オン120mgのテトラヒドロフラン1ml溶液を加え、
−78℃で15分間反応させた後、室温にて2時間撹
拌した。トリエチルボロン(1Mテトラヒドロフ
ラン溶液)0.39mlを加え、室温にて10分撹拌した
後、7−ヨード−5−シス−ヘプテン酸メチル
1133.5mgを加え、2時間反応させた。エーテル30
mlを加え、飽和NH4Cl、続いて飽和NaClにて洗
浄し、MgSO4にて乾燥後減圧留去して得られた
粗生成物をTLC(シクロヘキサン−酢酸エチル
85:15)で2回展開し、Rf0.48に相当する部分よ
り、目的とする9−オキソ−14(S)−t−ブチル
ジメチルシロキシノナデカ−5−シス−12−トラ
ンス−ジエン酸メチル40mgを得た。このものの物
性値は以下のとおりであつた。Example 1 256μ of n-butyllithium was added to a solution of 40mg of diisopropylamine in tetrahydrofuran at -78°C and reacted for 30 minutes, followed by 7(S)-t-butyldimethylsiloxide deca-5-trans-ene-2-
Add 1 ml of tetrahydrofuran solution containing 120 mg of
After reacting at -78°C for 15 minutes, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. After adding 0.39 ml of triethylboron (1M tetrahydrofuran solution) and stirring at room temperature for 10 minutes, methyl 7-iodo-5-cis-heptenoate was added.
1133.5 mg was added and reacted for 2 hours. ether 30
ml, washed with saturated NH 4 Cl, then saturated NaCl, dried over MgSO 4 and evaporated under reduced pressure.
85:15) twice, and the target methyl 9-oxo-14(S)-t-butyldimethylsiloxynonadeca-5-cis-12-trans-dienoate was extracted from the portion corresponding to Rf0.48. Obtained 40 mg. The physical properties of this product were as follows.
NMR(CDCl3)δ;
3.63(3H,s),3.63−4.15(1H,m),5.35
(4H,m)
MS(20eV)m/s;437(M+−15),395
実施例 2
N−ブチルリチウム0.45ml(1.4M溶液)とジ
イソプロピルアミン65mgとからテトラヒドロフラ
ン2ml中で−78℃で10分間調整して得られるリチ
ウムジイソプロピルアミド溶液−78℃で7−t−
ブチルジメチルシロキシドデカ−5−トランス−
エン−2−オン150mgを滴下し、次いで、−78℃で
10分間、−20℃で5分間撹拌した。これに、7−
ヨード−5−シス−ヘプテン酸メチル180mgを加
えて、−20℃から室温まで約1時間かけて徐々に
温度を下げながら反応させた。反応液を常法によ
り処理し、粗生成物268mgを得た。このものを
TLC(シリカゲル;シクロヘキサン:酢酸エチル
=85:15)で2回展開し、Rf0.48に相当する部分
より、目的とする9−オキソ−14−t−ブチルジ
メチルシロキシノナデカ−5−シス−12−トラン
ス−ジエン酸メチル40mgを得た。このものの物性
値は実施例1で得たものとほぼ一致した。 NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ; 3.63 (3H, s), 3.63−4.15 (1H, m), 5.35
(4H, m) MS (20 eV) m/s; 437 (M + -15), 395 Example 2 0.45 ml of N-butyllithium (1.4 M solution) and 65 mg of diisopropylamine in 2 ml of tetrahydrofuran at -78°C. Lithium diisopropylamide solution obtained by conditioning for 10 minutes at -78℃
Butyldimethylsiloxide deca-5-trans-
150 mg of en-2-one was added dropwise, then at -78°C.
Stirred for 10 minutes and at -20°C for 5 minutes. To this, 7-
180 mg of methyl iodo-5-cis-heptenoate was added, and the mixture was allowed to react while gradually lowering the temperature from -20°C to room temperature over about 1 hour. The reaction solution was treated in a conventional manner to obtain 268 mg of a crude product. this thing
Developed twice with TLC (silica gel; cyclohexane: ethyl acetate = 85:15), and from the part corresponding to Rf0.48, the desired 9-oxo-14-t-butyldimethylsiloxynonadeca-5-cis-12 40 mg of methyl -trans-dienoate was obtained. The physical properties of this product were almost the same as those obtained in Example 1.
実施例 3
実施例1で得られたケトン体67mg酢酸1.5mlテ
トラヒドロフラン0.7ml,H2O0.7mlと撹拌室温一
夜行い常法通り処理して、50mgの9−オキソ−14
−(S)−ヒドロキシノナデカ−5−シス−12−ト
ランス−ジエン酸メチルを得た。Example 3 67 mg of the ketone obtained in Example 1, 1.5 ml of acetic acid, 0.7 ml of tetrahydrofuran, and 0.7 ml of H 2 O were stirred at room temperature overnight and treated in a conventional manner to obtain 50 mg of 9-oxo-14.
Methyl -(S)-hydroxynonadeca-5-cis-12-trans-dienoate was obtained.
NMR(CCl4)δ;
3.60(3H,s),3.8−4.1(1H,m),5.2−5.6
(4H,m)
IE(塗付);3400,1740,1720cm-1
実施例 4
実施例3で得られたケトアルコール50mgをメタ
ノール1ml、1NNaOH0.5mlと室温にて5時間反
応させた後、エーテルヘキサン(10ml−10ml)を
加え、1NHCl0.7ml加えてから、有機層を分離
し、飽和食塩水で洗浄(3ml2回)し、MgSO4
で乾燥減圧留去してから、TLC(シクロヘキサン
−酢酸エチル−酢酸40:60:20)にて精製して、
43mgの9−オキソ−14(S)−ヒドロキシノナデカ
−5−シス−12−トランス−ジエン酸を得た。 NMR (CCl 4 ) δ; 3.60 (3H, s), 3.8−4.1 (1H, m), 5.2−5.6
(4H, m) IE (coating); 3400, 1740, 1720 cm -1 Example 4 After reacting 50 mg of the keto alcohol obtained in Example 3 with 1 ml of methanol and 0.5 ml of 1N NaOH at room temperature for 5 hours, ether Add hexane (10 ml - 10 ml), add 0.7 ml of 1NHCl, separate the organic layer, wash with saturated brine (2 times 3 ml), and add MgSO 4
After drying and distilling it off under reduced pressure, it was purified by TLC (cyclohexane-ethyl acetate-acetic acid 40:60:20).
43 mg of 9-oxo-14(S)-hydroxynonadeca-5-cis-12-trans-dienoic acid was obtained.
NMR(CDCl3)δ;
3.8−4.2(1H,m),5.2−5.7(4H,m),6.7
(2H,m)
参考例 1
3(R)−t−ブチルメチルシロキシ−1−ヨー
ド−1−トランス−オクテン(1.84g,
5.0mmol)のエーテル溶液(20ml)溶液にt−ブ
チリチウム(1.9Mペンタン溶液,5.3ml、
10mmol)を加え−78℃で2時間撹拌した。その
中にフエニルチオ銅(1)(863mg,5.0mmol)とヘ
キサメチルスルホラストリアミド(1.63g,1.82
ml,10mmol)のエーテル溶液(5ml)溶液を−
78℃で加え1時間撹拌した。この溶液に蒸留した
てのメチルビニルケトン(420mg,0.49ml、
6.0mmol)のエーテル溶液(3ml)を加え−40℃
で1時間反応させた。飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶
液を加え、エーテルで抽出し、乾燥(MgSO4)
後、濃縮して得た粗生成物をシリカゲルクロマト
グラフイー(ヘキサン:エーテル溶液=9:1)
に付して7(R)−t−ブチルジメチルシロキシド
デカ−5−トランス−エン−2−オン(644ml,
2.06mmol,41.3%)を得た。 NMR ( CDCl3 ) δ; 3.8-4.2 (1H, m), 5.2-5.7 (4H, m), 6.7
(2H, m) Reference example 1 3(R)-t-butylmethylsiloxy-1-iodo-1-trans-octene (1.84 g,
t-butylithium (1.9M pentane solution, 5.3ml,
10 mmol) was added thereto and stirred at -78°C for 2 hours. It contains phenylthiocopper (1) (863 mg, 5.0 mmol) and hexamethylsulfolastramide (1.63 g, 1.82
ml, 10 mmol) in ether solution (5 ml) -
It was added at 78°C and stirred for 1 hour. Add freshly distilled methyl vinyl ketone (420 mg, 0.49 ml,
6.0 mmol) in ether solution (3 ml) was added to -40°C.
The reaction was carried out for 1 hour. Add saturated ammonium chloride aqueous solution, extract with ether, and dry (MgSO 4 )
After that, the crude product obtained by concentration was subjected to silica gel chromatography (hexane:ether solution = 9:1).
7(R)-t-butyldimethylsiloxide deca-5-trans-en-2-one (644 ml,
2.06 mmol, 41.3%) was obtained.
NMR(CCl4,60MHz,ppm);
0.086(6H,s),0.84(12H,bs),1.27(8H,
m)2.06(3H,s),2.2〜2.5(4H,m),3.95
(1H,m),5.3〜5.5(2H,m)。 NMR (CCl 4 , 60MHz, ppm); 0.086 (6H, s), 0.84 (12H, bs), 1.27 (8H,
m) 2.06 (3H, s), 2.2~2.5 (4H, m), 3.95
(1H, m), 5.3-5.5 (2H, m).
1R(neat,cm-1);
1720,1460,1360,1260,1080,975,840,
780
実施例 5
水素化カリウム(23%含有,522mg,3.0mmol)
を30mlの乾燥ペンタンに懸濁しミネラル油を洗浄
した。その中に7(R)−t−ブチルジメチルシロ
キシドデカ−5−トランス−エン−2−オン
(644mg,2.06mmol)のテトラヒドロフラン(3
ml)溶液を加え、室温で20分間撹拌した。その後
トリエチルボラン(1Mテトラヒドロフラン溶液
4.0ml,4.0mmol)を加え室温で10分間撹拌した。
その中に7−ブロモ−5−シス−ヘプテン酸メチ
ル(546mg,2.47mmol)の2mlテトラヒドロフラ
ン溶液を加え、室温で2時間反応させた。反応液
に食塩水を加え酢酸エチルで抽出後乾燥
(MgSO4),濃縮し1.02gの粗生成物を得た。こ
のものを調製用薄層クロマトグラフイー(ヘキサ
ン:エーテル溶液=3:1)に付して生成物を分
離しRf0.04(ヘキサン:エーテル溶液=4:1)
に相当する画分より、目的とする生成物14(R)−
t−ブチルジメチルシロキシ−9−オキソノナデ
カ−5−シス−12−トランス−ジエン酸メチル
(163mg,0.361mmol,17.5%)を得た。 1R (neat, cm -1 ); 1720, 1460, 1360, 1260, 1080, 975, 840,
780 Example 5 Potassium hydride (23% content, 522 mg, 3.0 mmol)
was suspended in 30 ml of dry pentane and washed with mineral oil. 7(R)-t-butyldimethylsiloxide deca-5-trans-en-2-one (644 mg, 2.06 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (3
ml) solution and stirred at room temperature for 20 minutes. Then triethylborane (1M solution in tetrahydrofuran)
4.0ml, 4.0mmol) and stirred at room temperature for 10 minutes.
A 2 ml tetrahydrofuran solution of methyl 7-bromo-5-cis-heptenoate (546 mg, 2.47 mmol) was added thereto, and the mixture was reacted at room temperature for 2 hours. Brine was added to the reaction solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, dried (MgSO 4 ), and concentrated to obtain 1.02 g of a crude product. This product was subjected to preparative thin layer chromatography (hexane: ether solution = 3:1) to separate the product, Rf0.04 (hexane: ether solution = 4:1)
The desired product 14(R)-
Methyl t-butyldimethylsiloxy-9-oxononadeca-5-cis-12-trans-dienoate (163 mg, 0.361 mmol, 17.5%) was obtained.
NMR(CCl4)δ;
0.02(6H,s),0.82(12H,bs),1.23−
(10H,m),1.8〜2.35(12H,m),3.53(3H,
s),3.90(1H,m),5.2〜5.4(4H,m)。 NMR (CCl 4 ) δ; 0.02 (6H, s), 0.82 (12H, bs), 1.23−
(10H, m), 1.8~2.35 (12H, m), 3.53 (3H,
s), 3.90 (1H, m), 5.2-5.4 (4H, m).
1E(塗付);
1740,1720,1440,1360,1250,1205、
1170,1080,970,840,780cm-1
実施例 6
実施例5で得られた14(S)−t−ブチルジメチ
ルシロキシ−9−オキソノナデカ−5−シス−12
−トランス−ジエン酸メチル(163mg,
0.361mmol)を実施例3と同様に酢酸(3ml),
THF(1ml),水(1ml)に溶かして室温で20時
間撹拌した。トルエンを加え減圧濃縮し、得られ
た粗生成物192mgを調製用薄層クロマトグラフイ
ー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=2:1)にかけて単
離し14(R)−ヒドロキシ−9−オキソノナデカ−
5−シス−12−トランス−ジエン酸メチル(66
mg,0.195mmol,54.0%)を得た。 1E (painted); 1740, 1720, 1440, 1360, 1250, 1205,
1170, 1080, 970, 840, 780 cm -1 Example 6 14(S)-t-butyldimethylsiloxy-9-oxononadeca-5-cis-12 obtained in Example 5
-Methyl trans-dienoate (163 mg,
0.361 mmol) in the same manner as in Example 3, acetic acid (3 ml),
It was dissolved in THF (1 ml) and water (1 ml) and stirred at room temperature for 20 hours. Toluene was added and concentrated under reduced pressure, and 192 mg of the obtained crude product was subjected to preparative thin layer chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 2:1) to isolate 14(R)-hydroxy-9-oxononadeca-
Methyl 5-cis-12-trans-dienoate (66
mg, 0.195 mmol, 54.0%).
NMR(CDCl3)δ;
0.86(3H,m),1.3(10H,m),1.8〜2.5
(12H,m),4.00(1H,m),5.2〜5.6(4H,
m),6.03(2H,bs)。 NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ; 0.86 (3H, m), 1.3 (10H, m), 1.8-2.5
(12H, m), 4.00 (1H, m), 5.2~5.6 (4H,
m), 6.03 (2H, bs).
IE(塗付);
3460,1735,1710,1435,1360,1245,
1215,1160,970cm-1
実施例 7
実施例6で得られた14(S)−ヒドロキシ−9−
オキソノナデカ−5−シス−12−トランス−ジエ
ン酸メチル(66mg,0.195mmol)を実施例4と同
様にメタノール(3ml)に溶かし、1.0Nカセイ
ソーダ(1ml,1mmol)を加えて室温まで3時
間反応させた。メタノール留去後シユウ酸水溶液
で中和し、酢酸エチルで抽出、乾燥(MgSO4),
濃縮し14(R)−ヒドロキシ−9−オキソノナデカ
−5−シス−12−トランス−ジエン酸(62mg,
0.191mmol,98.1%)を得た。 IE (painted); 3460, 1735, 1710, 1435, 1360, 1245,
1215, 1160, 970 cm -1 Example 7 14(S)-hydroxy-9- obtained in Example 6
Methyl oxononadeca-5-cis-12-trans-dienoate (66 mg, 0.195 mmol) was dissolved in methanol (3 ml) in the same manner as in Example 4, 1.0N caustic soda (1 ml, 1 mmol) was added, and the reaction was allowed to rise to room temperature for 3 hours. Ta. After distilling off methanol, neutralize with aqueous oxalic acid solution, extract with ethyl acetate, dry (MgSO 4 ),
Concentrated to give 14(R)-hydroxy-9-oxononadeca-5-cis-12-trans-dienoic acid (62 mg,
0.191 mmol, 98.1%) was obtained.
NMR(CDCl3)δ;
0.86(3H,m),1.3(10H,m),1.8〜2.5
(12H,m),4.00(1H,m),5.2〜5.6(4H,
m),6.03(2H,bs)。 NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ; 0.86 (3H, m), 1.3 (10H, m), 1.8-2.5
(12H, m), 4.00 (1H, m), 5.2~5.6 (4H,
m), 6.03 (2H, bs).
参考例 2
参考例1と同様にして3(R)−t−ブチルジメ
チルシロキシ−3−シクロヘキシル−1−ヨード
−1−トランス−プロペン([α]D 18=19.5゜627
mg,1.65mmol)から157mg(0.48mmol,29.4%)
の7(S)−t−ブチルジメチルシロキシ−7−シ
クロヘキシルヘプト−5−トランス−エン−2−
オンを得た。Reference Example 2 In the same manner as Reference Example 1, 3(R)-t-butyldimethylsiloxy-3-cyclohexyl-1-iodo-1-trans-propene ([α] D 18 =19.5°627
mg, 1.65 mmol) to 157 mg (0.48 mmol, 29.4%)
7(S)-t-butyldimethylsiloxy-7-cyclohexylhept-5-trans-ene-2-
Got it on.
NMR(CDCl3,60MHz,ppm);
0.08(6H,s),0.85(9H,s),0.9〜1.9
(11H,m)2.08(3H,s),2.15〜2.50(4H,
m),3.67(1H,m),5.3〜5.5(2H,m)。 NMR ( CDCl3 , 60MHz, ppm); 0.08 (6H, s), 0.85 (9H, s), 0.9-1.9
(11H, m) 2.08 (3H, s), 2.15~2.50 (4H,
m), 3.67 (1H, m), 5.3-5.5 (2H, m).
1R(neat,cm-1);
1720,1640,1450,1360,1250,1090,
1050,835,775。 1R (neat, cm -1 ); 1720, 1640, 1450, 1360, 1250, 1090,
1050, 835, 775.
実施例 8
実施例1と同様にして、n−ブチルリチウム
(1.56M,0.32ml,0.5mmol)とジイソプロピルア
ミン(61mg,0.6mmol)とをTHF(3ml)中、−
78℃で30分間反応させて得られたリチウムジイソ
プロピルアミド溶液に、7(S)−t−ブチルジメ
チルシロキシ−7−シクロヘキシルヘプト−5−
トランス−エン−2−オン(157mg,0.48mmol)
のTHF(3ml)溶液を、−78℃で滴下し15分間撹
拌後室温で1時間撹拌した。Example 8 In the same manner as in Example 1, n-butyllithium (1.56M, 0.32ml, 0.5mmol) and diisopropylamine (61mg, 0.6mmol) were dissolved in THF (3ml).
7(S)-t-butyldimethylsiloxy-7-cyclohexylhept-5- was added to the lithium diisopropylamide solution obtained by reacting at 78°C for 30 minutes.
Trans-en-2-one (157mg, 0.48mmol)
A THF (3 ml) solution of was added dropwise at -78°C, stirred for 15 minutes, and then stirred at room temperature for 1 hour.
この反応液に、7−ヨード−5−シス−ヘプテ
ン酸メチル(162mg、0.6mmol)のTHF(1ml)
溶液を加え、室温で1時間撹拌した。 To this reaction solution, methyl 7-iodo-5-cis-heptenoate (162 mg, 0.6 mmol) was added to THF (1 ml).
The solution was added and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour.
実施例1と同様の後処理を行ない307mgの粗生
成物を得、調製用薄層クロマトグラフイー(ヘキ
サン:酢酸エチル=85:15)に対してRF0.35(ヘ
キサン:酢酸エチル=9:1)に相当する画分よ
り、目的とする14(R)t−ブチルジメチルシロ
キシ−14−シクロヘキシル−9−オキソノテトラ
デカ−5−シス−12−トランス−ジエン酸メチル
(93mg,0.20mmol,41.8%)を得た。 The same post-treatment as in Example 1 was carried out to obtain 307 mg of crude product, which had an RF of 0.35 (hexane: ethyl acetate = 9:1) for preparative thin layer chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 85:15). ), the desired methyl 14(R)t-butyldimethylsiloxy-14-cyclohexyl-9-oxonotetradeca-5-cis-12-trans-dienoate (93 mg, 0.20 mmol, 41.8 %) was obtained.
NMR(CCl4)δ;
0.02(6H,s),0.83(9H,s),0.9〜1.9
(13H,m),1.9〜2.4(12H,m),3.51(3H,
s),3.69(1H,m),5.2〜5.7(4H,m)。 NMR (CCl 4 ) δ; 0.02 (6H, s), 0.83 (9H, s), 0.9-1.9
(13H, m), 1.9-2.4 (12H, m), 3.51 (3H,
s), 3.69 (1H, m), 5.2-5.7 (4H, m).
IE(塗付);
1740,1720,1440,1360,1250,1095,965,
840,780cm-1
参考例 3
参考例1と同様にして3(R)−t−ブチルジメ
チルシロキシ−3−シクロヘキシル−1−ヨード
−1−トランス−プロペン([α]D 18=+26.7゜,
627mg,1.65mmol)から162mg(0.5mmol,30.3
%)の7(S)−t−ブチルジメチルシロキシ−7
−シクロヘキシルヘプト−5−トランス−エン−
2−オンを得た。 IE (painted); 1740, 1720, 1440, 1360, 1250, 1095, 965,
840, 780 cm -1 Reference Example 3 In the same manner as Reference Example 1, 3(R)-t-butyldimethylsiloxy-3-cyclohexyl-1-iodo-1-trans-propene ([α] D 18 = +26.7° ,
627mg, 1.65mmol) to 162mg (0.5mmol, 30.3
%) of 7(S)-t-butyldimethylsiloxy-7
-cyclohexylhept-5-trans-ene-
2-on was obtained.
NMR(CDCl3,60MHz,ppm);
0.08(6H,s),0.85(9H,s),0.9〜1.9
(11H,m)2.08(3H,s),2.15〜2.55(4H,
m),3.67(1H,m),5.3〜5.5(2H,m)。 NMR ( CDCl3 , 60MHz, ppm); 0.08 (6H, s), 0.85 (9H, s), 0.9-1.9
(11H, m) 2.08 (3H, s), 2.15~2.55 (4H,
m), 3.67 (1H, m), 5.3-5.5 (2H, m).
1R(neat,cm-1);
1720,1640,1450,1360,1255,1095,
1050,835,775cm-1。 1R (neat, cm -1 ); 1720, 1640, 1450, 1360, 1255, 1095,
1050, 835, 775 cm -1 .
実施例 9
実施例1と同様にして、n−ブチルリチウム
(1.56M,0.32ml,0.5mmol)とジイソプロピルア
ミン(50mg,0.5mmol)とをTHF(3ml)中、−
78℃で30分間反応させて得られたリチウムジイソ
プロピルアミド溶液に、7(R)−t−ブチルジメ
チルシロキシ−7−シクロヘキシルヘプト−5−
トランス−エン−2−オン(162mg,0.5mmol)
のTHF(1.5ml)溶液を、−78℃で滴下し15分間撹
拌後室温で1時間撹拌した。この反応液に7−ヨ
ード−5−シス−ヘプテン酸メチル(162mg,
0.6mmol)のTHF(1ml)溶液を加え、室温で1
時間撹拌した。実施例1と同様の後処理を行ない
321mgの粗生成物を得、調製用薄層クロマトグラ
フイー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=4:1)に対し
てRf0.35(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=9:1)に相
当する画分より、目的とする14(R)t−ブチル
ジメチルシロキシ−14−シクロヘキシル−9−オ
キソノテトラデカ−5−シス−12−トランス−ジ
エン酸メチル(22mg,0.047mmol,9.5%)を得
た。Example 9 In the same manner as in Example 1, n-butyllithium (1.56M, 0.32ml, 0.5mmol) and diisopropylamine (50mg, 0.5mmol) were mixed in THF (3ml).
7(R)-t-butyldimethylsiloxy-7-cyclohexylhept-5- was added to the lithium diisopropylamide solution obtained by reacting at 78°C for 30 minutes.
Trans-en-2-one (162mg, 0.5mmol)
A THF (1.5 ml) solution of was added dropwise at -78°C, stirred for 15 minutes, and then stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Add methyl 7-iodo-5-cis-heptenoate (162 mg,
Add a solution of 0.6 mmol) in THF (1 ml) and stir at room temperature.
Stir for hours. Perform the same post-processing as in Example 1.
321 mg of crude product was obtained, and the desired product was obtained from the fraction corresponding to Rf0.35 (hexane: ethyl acetate = 9:1) for preparative thin layer chromatography (hexane: ethyl acetate = 4:1). Methyl 14(R)t-butyldimethylsiloxy-14-cyclohexyl-9-oxonotetradeca-5-cis-12-trans-dienoate (22 mg, 0.047 mmol, 9.5%) was obtained.
NMR(CCl4)δ;
0.01(6H,s),0.84(9H,s),0.9〜1.9
(13H,m),1.9〜2.4(12H,m),3.56(3H,
s),3.69(1H,m),5.2〜5.5(4H,m)。 NMR (CCl 4 ) δ; 0.01 (6H, s), 0.84 (9H, s), 0.9-1.9
(13H, m), 1.9-2.4 (12H, m), 3.56 (3H,
s), 3.69 (1H, m), 5.2-5.5 (4H, m).
IE(塗付);
1740,1720,1440,1255,1100,970,840,
780cm-1
実施例 10
実施例9で得られた14(R)t−ブチルジメチ
ルシロキシ−14−シクロヘキシル−9−オキソノ
テトラデカ−5−シス−12−トランス−ジエン酸
メチル(22mg,0.047mmol)を実施例3と同様に
して酢酸(1ml),THF(0.33ml),水(0.33ml)
に溶かして室温で4日間放置した。濃縮物15mgを
調製用薄層クロマトグラフイー(ヘキサン:酢酸
エチル=2:1)にかけて単離し14(R)−ヒドロ
キシ−14−シクロヘキシル−9−オキソテトラデ
カ−5−シス−12−トランス−ジエン酸メチル
(13mg,0.037mmol,79.0%)を得た。 IE (painted); 1740, 1720, 1440, 1255, 1100, 970, 840,
780cm -1 Example 10 Methyl 14(R)t-butyldimethylsiloxy-14-cyclohexyl-9-oxonotetradeca-5-cis-12-trans-dienoate obtained in Example 9 (22 mg, 0.047 mmol ) in the same manner as in Example 3, acetic acid (1 ml), THF (0.33 ml), water (0.33 ml)
It was dissolved in water and left at room temperature for 4 days. 15 mg of the concentrate was subjected to preparative thin layer chromatography (hexane:ethyl acetate = 2:1) to isolate 14(R)-hydroxy-14-cyclohexyl-9-oxotetradeca-5-cis-12-trans-diene. Methyl acid (13 mg, 0.037 mmol, 79.0%) was obtained.
NMR(CCl4)δ;
0.85〜1.9(13H,m),1.9〜2.6(12H,m),
3.56(3H,s),3.63(1H,m),5.2〜5.55
(4H,m)。 NMR (CCl 4 ) δ; 0.85-1.9 (13H, m), 1.9-2.6 (12H, m),
3.56 (3H, s), 3.63 (1H, m), 5.2-5.55
(4H, m).
IR(CCl4溶液);
3430,1740,1720,1455,1440,1255,
1175,1010,980cm-1
MS(20eV)m/s;
350(M+),332(M−H2O)。 IR (CCl 4 solution); 3430, 1740, 1720, 1455, 1440, 1255,
1175, 1010, 980 cm -1 MS (20 eV) m/s; 350 (M + ), 332 (M-H 2 O).
実施例 11
実施例10で得られた14(R)−ヒドロキシ−14−
シクロヘキシル−9−オキソテトラデカ−5−シ
ス−12−トランス−ジエン酸メチル(13mg,
0.037mmol)を実施例4および実施例7と同様に
THF(2ml),水(2ml),2.0Nカセイソーダ水
溶液(0.1ml,0.2mmol)に溶かし室温で20時間
反応させた。濃縮後、シユウ酸水溶液で中和し、
遊離した酸を酢酸エチルで抽出し、乾燥、濃縮し
てほぼ純品の14(R)−ヒドロキシ−14−シクロヘ
キシル−9−オキソテトラデカ−5−シス−12−
トランス−ジエン酸(10mg,0.030mmol,80.5
%)を得た。Example 11 14(R)-hydroxy-14- obtained in Example 10
Methyl cyclohexyl-9-oxotetradeca-5-cis-12-trans-dienoate (13 mg,
0.037 mmol) in the same manner as in Example 4 and Example 7.
It was dissolved in THF (2 ml), water (2 ml), and 2.0N caustic soda aqueous solution (0.1 ml, 0.2 mmol) and reacted at room temperature for 20 hours. After concentration, neutralize with oxalic acid aqueous solution,
The liberated acid was extracted with ethyl acetate, dried and concentrated to give almost pure 14(R)-hydroxy-14-cyclohexyl-9-oxotetradeca-5-cis-12-.
Trans-dienoic acid (10mg, 0.030mmol, 80.5
%) was obtained.
NMR(CDCl3)δ;
0.8〜2.0(13H,m),2.1〜2.5(12H,m),
3.8(1H,m),4.8(2H,bs),5.2〜5.6(4H,
m)。 NMR ( CDCl3 ) δ; 0.8-2.0 (13H, m), 2.1-2.5 (12H, m),
3.8 (1H, m), 4.8 (2H, bs), 5.2~5.6 (4H,
m).
Claims (1)
(−CH=CH−)を示し、Yは炭素数1〜10のア
ルキル基又は炭素数5もしくは6のシクロアルキ
ル基であり、Rは水素原子、炭素数1〜6のアル
キル基又は医薬上許容しうる陽イオンであり、Z
は水素原子又はt−ブチルジメチルシリルであ
る。〕 で示されるセコプロスタグランジン類。 2 上記式[]において、Rは水素原子である
特許請求の範囲第1項記載のセコプロスタグラン
ジン類。 3 上記式[I]において、Rがメチル基である
特許請求の範囲第1項記載のセコプロスタグラン
ジン類。 4 上記式[I]において、Rがアルカリ金属陽
イオンである特許請求の範囲第1項記載のセコプ
ロスタグランジン類。 5 上記式[I]において、Yが炭素数1〜10の
アルキル基である特許請求の範囲第1項から第4
項のいずれか1項記載のセコプロスタグランジン
類。 6 上記式[I]において、Yがペンチル基であ
る特許請求の範囲第1項から第4項のいずれか1
項記載のセコプロスタグランジン類。 7 上記式[I]において、Yがシクロヘキシル
基である特許請求の範囲第1項から第4項のいず
れか1項記載のセコプロスタグランジン類。 8 上記式[I]において、Zは水素原子である
特許請求の範囲第1項から第7項のいずれか1項
記載のセコプロスタグランジン類。[Claims] 1. The following formula [] [In the formula, A represents an oxygen atom, B represents a double bond (-CH=CH-), Y represents an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a cycloalkyl group having 5 or 6 carbon atoms, and R is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a pharmaceutically acceptable cation, and Z
is a hydrogen atom or t-butyldimethylsilyl. ] Secoprostaglandins shown by. 2. The secoprostaglandins according to claim 1, wherein in the above formula [], R is a hydrogen atom. 3. The secoprostaglandins according to claim 1, wherein in the above formula [I], R is a methyl group. 4. The secoprostaglandins according to claim 1, wherein in the above formula [I], R is an alkali metal cation. 5 Claims 1 to 4, wherein in the above formula [I], Y is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
Secoprostaglandins according to any one of paragraphs. 6 Any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein in the above formula [I], Y is a pentyl group
Secoprostaglandins as described in Section. 7. The secoprostaglandins according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein in the formula [I], Y is a cyclohexyl group. 8. The secoprostaglandins according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein in the above formula [I], Z is a hydrogen atom.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63202737A JPS6470437A (en) | 1988-08-16 | 1988-08-16 | Novel secoprostaglandins |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63202737A JPS6470437A (en) | 1988-08-16 | 1988-08-16 | Novel secoprostaglandins |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6470437A JPS6470437A (en) | 1989-03-15 |
JPH046696B2 true JPH046696B2 (en) | 1992-02-06 |
Family
ID=16462330
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP63202737A Granted JPS6470437A (en) | 1988-08-16 | 1988-08-16 | Novel secoprostaglandins |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6470437A (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-08-16 JP JP63202737A patent/JPS6470437A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6470437A (en) | 1989-03-15 |
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