JPH046624Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH046624Y2 JPH046624Y2 JP1988144773U JP14477388U JPH046624Y2 JP H046624 Y2 JPH046624 Y2 JP H046624Y2 JP 1988144773 U JP1988144773 U JP 1988144773U JP 14477388 U JP14477388 U JP 14477388U JP H046624 Y2 JPH046624 Y2 JP H046624Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reinforcing material
- intermediate layer
- mesh
- synthetic resin
- carpet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002978 Vinylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本考案はオフイス又は家庭用の寸法安定性が良
く、反らないタイルカーペツトを提供するもので
ある。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention provides a carpet tile for office or home use that has good dimensional stability and does not warp.
（従来の技術と問題点）
従来より各種タイルカーペツト自体は公知であ
る。(Prior Art and Problems) Various types of carpet tiles have been known.
近年、タイルカーペツトにおいても表面がプリ
ント模様であるタイプが要望されている。しかし
ながら、従来のタイルカーペツトは寸法安定性や
上反り防止性が不十分で、例えばパイル生地に樹
脂パツキング層を設けた状態でパイルの捺染を行
うと、捺染糊の蒸熱、洗浄、乾燥等の工程により
タイルに上反りが生じ、また使用により汚染され
たタイルを水洗乾燥すると上反りや縮みが生じ、
このような問題点の解決が望まれていた。 In recent years, there has been a demand for carpet tiles with printed patterns on the surface. However, conventional tile carpets have insufficient dimensional stability and curl prevention properties. For example, when pile fabric is printed with a resin packing layer, it is difficult to evacuate the printing paste by steaming, washing, drying, etc. The process causes the tiles to warp, and when tiles contaminated by use are washed and dried, they warp and shrink.
A solution to these problems has been desired.
（考案の構成）
本考案は上記問題点を解決したタイルカーペツ
トで繊維表面部の下に第１合成樹脂中間層、不織
布補強材、第２合成樹脂中間層、第１メツシユ補
強材及び裏打ち材が順次積層され、かつ第１メツ
シユ補強材は裏打ち材底面に露出しない程度の薄
さの裏打ち材上面に積層され、更に第１合成樹脂
中間層内に第２メツシユ補強材が積層され、且つ
僅かに逆反りであることを特徴とするタイルカー
ペツトをその要旨とする。(Structure of the invention) The present invention is a tile carpet that solves the above problems, and includes a first synthetic resin intermediate layer, a non-woven reinforcing material, a second synthetic resin intermediate layer, a first mesh reinforcing material, and a backing material under the fiber surface. are laminated in sequence, and the first mesh reinforcing material is laminated on the upper surface of the lining material, which is thin enough not to be exposed on the bottom surface of the lining material, and further, the second mesh reinforcing material is laminated within the first synthetic resin intermediate layer, and The gist of this is a tile carpet that is characterized by its reverse curvature.
以下、図面に基づいて説明する。第１図におい
て、１は繊維表面部であり、カツトパイル又はル
ープパイルでウール、ポリエステル、ナイロン、
ポリプロピレン等のタフテツドパイル生地が例示
される。 The following will explain based on the drawings. In Fig. 1, 1 is the fiber surface part, which is cut pile or loop pile, such as wool, polyester, nylon, etc.
Tufted pile fabrics such as polypropylene are exemplified.
繊維表面部１は所望により裏面に目止めを施し
てあつてもよい。 The back side of the fiber surface portion 1 may be sealed if desired.
２は第１合成樹脂中間層、３は不織布補強材、
４は第２合成樹脂中間層である。中間層２及び中
間層４はポリ塩化ビニル（PVC）、ポリウレタ
ン、エチレン−酢ビコポリマー等の発泡又は非発
泡の樹脂、又はエラストマーを含む樹脂で各々が
１〜４mmが望ましい。 2 is a first synthetic resin intermediate layer; 3 is a nonwoven reinforcing material;
4 is a second synthetic resin intermediate layer. The intermediate layer 2 and the intermediate layer 4 are preferably foamed or unfoamed resin such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyurethane, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, or resin containing an elastomer, and each has a thickness of 1 to 4 mm.
不織布補強材３はポリエステル、ガラス繊維等
の不織布で20〜120g／m2程度が望ましい。この
不織布補強材はタイルカーペツト全体に寸法安定
性と腰強さを与える。 The nonwoven fabric reinforcing material 3 is preferably a nonwoven fabric of polyester, glass fiber, etc., and has a weight of about 20 to 120 g/m 2 . This nonwoven reinforcement provides dimensional stability and stiffness to the entire carpet tile.
第２中間層の下には第１メツシユ補強材５が形
成されており、この第１メツシユ材10〜80g／m2
のポリエステル、ナイロン、ビニロン、木綿等の
熱収縮性の繊維が望ましく、タイル加工時に第１
メツシユ材５が若干収縮することによりタイルカ
ーペツトに反り防止と床面に対する密着性を与え
る。 A first mesh reinforcing material 5 is formed under the second intermediate layer, and this first mesh material has a weight of 10 to 80 g/m 2
Heat-shrinkable fibers such as polyester, nylon, vinylon, and cotton are preferable, and are used as the first material during tile processing.
The slight contraction of the mesh material 5 provides the tile carpet with prevention of warpage and adhesion to the floor surface.
この段階で得られたタイルカーペツトは、微か
に逆反り（おわん状）になつている。 The carpet tile obtained at this stage has a slight warp (bowl shape).
６は0.1〜0.7mm程度のできるだけ薄いPVC等の
合成樹脂裏打ち材であり、第１メツシユ材５の下
面に形成される。 Reference numeral 6 denotes a synthetic resin backing material such as PVC that is as thin as possible, about 0.1 to 0.7 mm, and is formed on the lower surface of the first mesh material 5.
この裏打ち材は第１メツシユ材５が露出しない
程度に第１メツシユ材と積層される。 This backing material is laminated with the first mesh material to such an extent that the first mesh material 5 is not exposed.
かくて第１メツシユ材５は上反り防止の為、で
きるだけタイルカーペツトの底面に近い位置に設
けられるのが望ましい。 Thus, it is desirable that the first mesh material 5 be provided as close to the bottom surface of the tile carpet as possible in order to prevent upward warping.
第１メツシユ材５と裏打ち材６はカーペツトタ
イルバツキング層７の中心を示す破線Ａ−Ａの下
半分に設けられるのが好ましい。 Preferably, the first mesh material 5 and the backing material 6 are provided in the lower half of the carpet tile backing layer 7 at the center of the dashed line A--A.
第１合成樹脂中間層の内に第２メツシユ補強材
８が介在して、中間層２ａ，２ｂが生ずる。第２
メツシユ補強材８はガラス繊維等の10〜200g／
m2のメツシユ材である。 A second mesh reinforcing material 8 is interposed within the first synthetic resin intermediate layer to form intermediate layers 2a and 2b. Second
The mesh reinforcement material 8 is 10 to 200 g of glass fiber, etc.
m 2 of mesh wood.
第１合成樹脂中間層内に第２メツシユ補強材を
設けることにより、更にカーペツトタイルの捺染
後の寸法安定性、上反り防止や水洗いをしても寸
法変化を生じない等の性能が向上される。 By providing the second mesh reinforcing material within the first synthetic resin intermediate layer, performance such as dimensional stability of the carpet tile after printing, prevention of warping, and no dimensional change even after washing with water is improved. Ru.
尚、第１図に示す本考案のタイルカーペツトよ
りメツシユ補強材５及び裏打ち材６を省略したタ
イルカーペツトにおいては、繊維表面部１のタフ
テツド１次基布は加熱により若干収縮を起こし、
その結果、このタイルカーペツトはやや上反りの
傾向を示す。またこのタイルカーペツトをプリン
ト染色加工やクリーニング乾燥処理すると、この
上反り傾向は増々助長される。従来よりこの様な
問題の緩和策として合成樹脂層２及び４の配合組
成や積層の厚さのバランスを変化させることによ
つて上反りを防止することが種々検討されてきた
が、充分な効果を得ることができなかつた。 In addition, in the tile carpet of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 in which the mesh reinforcing material 5 and the backing material 6 are omitted, the tufted primary base fabric of the fiber surface portion 1 slightly shrinks when heated.
As a result, this tile carpet exhibits a slight tendency to warp. Further, when this tile carpet is subjected to print dyeing processing or cleaning/drying processing, this upward warping tendency is further exacerbated. In the past, various studies have been made to prevent warping by changing the composition of the synthetic resin layers 2 and 4 and the balance of the laminated thickness as a way to alleviate this problem, but none of them have been sufficiently effective. I couldn't get it.
（考案の効果） 本考案には以下に述べる効果がある。(Effect of idea) The present invention has the following effects.
タイルカーペツトにおいては 寸法安定性が優れる。 In carpet tiles Excellent dimensional stability.
パイル生地にバツキング層を設けた状態で捺
染、蒸熱、水洗しても寸法変化がなく、上反り
も生じない。 Even when a backing layer is provided on pile fabric, there is no dimensional change or warpage even when printing, steaming, or washing with water.
使用中にタイルカーペツトが汚染された時、
そのタイルカーペツトを取り外して洗浄しても
上反り、寸法変化が生じない。 When carpet tiles become contaminated during use,
Even if the tile carpet is removed and washed, there will be no warping or dimensional changes.
不織布補強材がタイルカーペツト全体に腰強
さを与える。 Non-woven reinforcing material provides stiffness to the entire carpet tile.
床面との密着性が良い。 Good adhesion to the floor.
タイルカーペツトの裏面にメツシユ補強材が
露出していないので、施行時にずれることがな
く床面に固定されやすい。 Since the mesh reinforcement material is not exposed on the back side of the tile carpet, it does not shift during installation and is easily fixed to the floor surface.
接着剤を使用しなくても床面に固定される。 It can be fixed to the floor without using adhesive.
第１図は本考案タイルカーペツトの断面図、２
は第１合成樹脂中間層、３は不織布補強材、５及
び８はメツシユ補強材である。
Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the tile carpet of the present invention, 2
is a first synthetic resin intermediate layer, 3 is a nonwoven fabric reinforcing material, and 5 and 8 are mesh reinforcing materials.
Claims (1)
補強材、第２合成樹脂中間層、第１メツシユ補強
材及び裏打ち材が順次積層され、かつ第１メツシ
ユ補強材は裏打ち材底面に露出しない程度の薄さ
の裏打ち材上面に積層され、更に第１合成樹脂中
間層内に第２メツシユ補強材が積層され、且つ僅
かに逆反りであることを特徴とするタイルカーペ
ツト。 A first synthetic resin intermediate layer, a nonwoven fabric reinforcing material, a second synthetic resin intermediate layer, a first mesh reinforcing material, and a lining material are sequentially laminated below the fiber surface portion, and the first mesh reinforcing material is not exposed on the bottom surface of the lining material. A tile carpet characterized in that a second mesh reinforcing material is laminated on the upper surface of a backing material of a moderate thickness, and a second mesh reinforcing material is further laminated within the first synthetic resin intermediate layer, and is slightly warped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1988144773U JPH046624Y2 (en) | 1988-11-04 | 1988-11-04 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1988144773U JPH046624Y2 (en) | 1988-11-04 | 1988-11-04 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0173240U JPH0173240U (en) | 1989-05-17 |
| JPH046624Y2 true JPH046624Y2 (en) | 1992-02-24 |
Family
ID=31412774
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1988144773U Expired JPH046624Y2 (en) | 1988-11-04 | 1988-11-04 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH046624Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6607802B2 (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2019-11-20 | 東リ株式会社 | Tile carpet |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6016796B2 (en) * | 1976-04-19 | 1985-04-27 | ソニー株式会社 | Recorded recording medium and its production method |
-
1988
- 1988-11-04 JP JP1988144773U patent/JPH046624Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6016796B2 (en) * | 1976-04-19 | 1985-04-27 | ソニー株式会社 | Recorded recording medium and its production method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0173240U (en) | 1989-05-17 |
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