JPH0456204B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0456204B2
JPH0456204B2 JP59071504A JP7150484A JPH0456204B2 JP H0456204 B2 JPH0456204 B2 JP H0456204B2 JP 59071504 A JP59071504 A JP 59071504A JP 7150484 A JP7150484 A JP 7150484A JP H0456204 B2 JPH0456204 B2 JP H0456204B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wick
core
lead
operating lever
lever
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP59071504A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS60213712A (en
Inventor
Toyokazu Shirochi
Hirosuke Kubo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sharp Corp
Original Assignee
Sharp Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sharp Corp filed Critical Sharp Corp
Priority to JP7150484A priority Critical patent/JPS60213712A/en
Publication of JPS60213712A publication Critical patent/JPS60213712A/en
Publication of JPH0456204B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0456204B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D3/00Burners using capillary action
    • F23D3/02Wick burners
    • F23D3/18Details of wick burners
    • F23D3/28Wick-adjusting devices
    • F23D3/32Wick-adjusting devices engaging with a tube carrying the wick

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 <産業上の利用分野> 本発明は、芯上下式石油燃焼器の如き液体燃料
燃焼器における消火機能を具えた芯昇降装置に関
するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to a wick lifting and lowering device with a fire extinguishing function in a liquid fuel combustor such as an upper and lower wick oil combustor.

<従来技術> 一般に芯昇降装置は、地震等により振動が生じ
た場合、振動感知機構でこれを感知して直ぐに芯
を降し自動的に消火を行う機構と、操作レバーを
下降させることにより、これに連動した芯を上昇
する機構と、消火レバーの操作で直ぐに芯を下降
する機構とを具えている。
<Prior art> In general, a wick lifting device has a vibration sensing mechanism that detects vibrations caused by an earthquake, immediately lowers the wick, and automatically extinguishes the fire, and a mechanism that automatically extinguishes the wick by lowering an operating lever. It has a mechanism that raises the wick in conjunction with this, and a mechanism that lowers the wick immediately by operating the extinguishing lever.

そして、従来の芯昇降装置においては、第6図
に示すように、燃焼タンク101の前面101A
に対して直交する芯調節軸107が配設され、該
芯調節軸107の前端は、燃焼タンク101の前
面から突出されている。また、燃焼タンク101
の前面101Aに平行に操作レバー147や芯昇
降材132等の部品が配されている。
In the conventional wick lifting device, as shown in FIG.
A wick adjustment shaft 107 is disposed perpendicular to the combustion tank 101, and the front end of the wick adjustment shaft 107 protrudes from the front surface of the combustion tank 101. In addition, the combustion tank 101
Parts such as an operating lever 147 and a core lifting member 132 are arranged parallel to the front surface 101A.

そして、前記操作レバー147の左端部に芯調
節軸107が連結され、操作レバー147の右端
部には、これと直交する方向の操作摘み147A
が突設され、使用者が操作摘み147Aを摘み易
いようにされていた。
A core adjustment shaft 107 is connected to the left end of the operating lever 147, and an operating knob 147A in a direction perpendicular thereto is connected to the right end of the operating lever 147.
is provided protrudingly so that the user can easily pick the operation knob 147A.

<発明が解決しようとする課題> しかし、このように摘み147Aが操作レバー
147に対して直交しているため芯上昇時の操作
力により操作レバー147をこじる力が生じる。
そのため、操作レバー147を円滑に作動できな
い欠点がある。
<Problems to be Solved by the Invention> However, since the knob 147A is perpendicular to the operating lever 147 in this way, a force is generated to pry the operating lever 147 due to the operating force when the lead is raised.
Therefore, there is a drawback that the operating lever 147 cannot be operated smoothly.

本発明は、上記に鑑み、芯上昇時の操作力によ
り操作レバーをこじる力が生じないようにして操
作レバーを円滑に作動でき、かつその操作ストロ
ークも短くできる芯昇降装置の提供を目的として
いる。
In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a core lifting device that can smoothly operate the operating lever without causing any force that forces the operating lever when the lead is raised, and can also shorten the operating stroke. .

<課題を解決するための手段> 本発明による課題解決手段は、第1図、第2図
および第4aの如く、芯調節軸7が左右方向に横
設され、該芯調節軸7は芯ホルダー4の中心を通
る左右方向横線CLより前側で燃焼タンク1に回
転自在に支承され、芯上昇操作および芯微調節を
行なう回動自在な操作レバー47の先端に操作摘
み47Aが固定され、該操作レバー47が前記芯
調節軸7とほぼ直交する方向に配され、該操作レ
バー47の回動に伴なつて芯調節軸7を回動させ
る連動機構が設けられ、該連動機構の一側が操作
レバー47に連結され、他側が芯調節軸7の一端
部に固定され、前記操作レバー47の芯上昇操作
に伴ない消火セツト位置32Bまで回動し該消火
セツト位置32Bで前記連動機構の芯微調節範囲
のみで移動を許す芯昇降材32が設けられ、該芯
昇降材32を消火セツト位置32Bに係止する係
止手段が設けられ、前記操作レバー47の回動中
心が前記芯ホルダー4の中心を通る左右方向横線
CLより前側に配置され、前記芯調節軸7の他端
部には、これとほぼ直交する芯昇降アーム8が運
動連結され、該芯昇降アーム8の回転により前記
芯ホルダー4が昇降するよう、該芯昇降アーム8
と芯ホルダー4は運動連結されたものである。
<Means for Solving the Problems> As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4a, the means for solving the problems according to the present invention is such that a lead adjustment shaft 7 is installed laterally in the left-right direction, and the lead adjustment shaft 7 is attached to a lead holder. An operating knob 47A is fixed to the tip of a rotatable operating lever 47 which is rotatably supported on the combustion tank 1 in front of the left-right horizontal line CL passing through the center of 4, and which performs wick raising operation and wick fine adjustment. A lever 47 is disposed in a direction substantially perpendicular to the core adjustment shaft 7, and an interlocking mechanism is provided that rotates the core adjustment shaft 7 as the operating lever 47 rotates, and one side of the interlocking mechanism is connected to the operating lever. 47, and the other side is fixed to one end of the wick adjustment shaft 7, and rotates to the extinguishing set position 32B as the operating lever 47 is operated to raise the wick, and finely adjusts the wick of the interlocking mechanism at the extinguishing set position 32B. A lead elevating member 32 that allows movement only within a range is provided, and a locking means is provided for locking the lead elevating member 32 at the fire extinguishing set position 32B, so that the center of rotation of the operating lever 47 is the center of the lead holder 4. horizontal horizontal line passing through
A lead lifting arm 8 is movably connected to the other end of the lead adjusting shaft 7, which is disposed in front of the CL, and is substantially perpendicular to the lead adjusting shaft 7, so that the lead holder 4 is moved up and down by the rotation of the lead lifting arm 8. The core lifting arm 8
and the lead holder 4 are movably connected.

<作用> 上記課題解決手段において、芯5を上昇させる
には、芯操作レバー47を押し下げる。そうする
と、操作レバー47が下方へ回動し、その運動力
が、第2図の如く、操作レバー47に連結された
運動材41、運動材41に連結された微調材3
9、および微調材39に運動し芯調節軸7に固定
された連結材52(これら運動機構を構成する)
に伝わり、芯調節軸7が回転し、芯昇降アーム8
が回転して芯ホルダー4に連結された芯5が上昇
し、セツトされる。
<Operation> In the problem solving means described above, in order to raise the lead 5, the lead operating lever 47 is pushed down. Then, the operation lever 47 rotates downward, and the kinetic force is applied to the movement member 41 connected to the operation lever 47 and the fine adjustment member 3 connected to the movement member 41, as shown in FIG.
9, and a connecting member 52 that moves on the fine adjustment member 39 and is fixed to the core adjustment shaft 7 (these constitute a movement mechanism)
, the core adjustment shaft 7 rotates, and the core lifting arm 8
rotates, and the lead 5 connected to the lead holder 4 is raised and set.

また、微調材39の運動動作に伴ない、微調材
39が芯昇降材32の曲げ部56に当たり、芯昇
降材32が回動し消火解除位置から消火セツト位
置に切換わる。この芯昇降材32の消火セツト位
置では、芯昇降材32のピン33が消火レバー4
4の係止部44cに係止する(これらが係止手段
を構成する)。
Further, as the fine adjustment member 39 moves, the fine adjustment member 39 hits the bent portion 56 of the core elevating member 32, and the core elevating member 32 rotates to switch from the extinguishing release position to the extinguishing set position. In the extinguishing set position of the wick elevating member 32, the pin 33 of the wick elevating member 32 is connected to the extinguishing lever 4.
4 (these constitute a locking means).

芯5の微調節時には、操作レバー47を所望量
だけ引き上げる。そうすると、操作レバー47、
運動材41、微調材39が上昇操作と逆に動く
が、芯昇降材32が消火セツト位置で係止されて
いるため、消火セツト位置を保ち、微調材39が
芯昇降材32の上下の曲げ部56,59内でのみ
回動が許され、このため、微調材39に連結され
た連結材52から芯調節軸7に動きが伝わり、芯
5の微調節が行なわれる。
When finely adjusting the core 5, the operating lever 47 is pulled up by a desired amount. Then, the operating lever 47,
The movement member 41 and fine adjustment member 39 move in the opposite direction to the lifting operation, but since the core elevating member 32 is locked at the extinguishing set position, the extinguishing set position is maintained, and the fine adjustment member 39 bends the core elevating member 32 vertically. Rotation is allowed only within the portions 56 and 59, so that movement is transmitted from the connecting member 52 connected to the fine adjustment member 39 to the core adjustment shaft 7, and fine adjustment of the core 5 is performed.

この操作レバー47は、燃焼タンク1の前面1
Aに対してほぼ直交しているので、操作摘み47
Aは操作レバー47の前端に直接固定することが
でき、このため芯上昇時および芯微調節時の操作
力により操作レバー47をこじる力が生じず、操
作レバーを円滑に回転できる。
This operating lever 47 is connected to the front surface 1 of the combustion tank 1.
Since it is almost perpendicular to A, the operation knob 47
A can be directly fixed to the front end of the control lever 47, so that the control lever 47 can be rotated smoothly without any force exerted on the control lever 47 by the operating force when raising the core and finely adjusting the core.

また、芯調節軸7は芯ホルダー4の中心を通る
左右方向横線CLより前側で燃焼タンク1に回転
自在に支承され、芯ホルダー4と芯調節軸7の間
に芯昇降アーム8が介装され、操作レバー47の
回動中心が前記芯ホルダー4の中心を通る左右方
向横線CLより前側に配置されているので、摘み
47Aの上下ストロークが短くても芯昇降アーム
8の増巾により芯ホルダー4を十分なだけ昇降で
きる。そのため、操作レバー47も短くなり、ま
た、操作レバー47を芯上昇操作用および芯微調
節操作用として兼用させているので、各部品も小
形化でき、芯昇降装置全体を小形安価なものにで
きる。
Further, the wick adjustment shaft 7 is rotatably supported by the combustion tank 1 in front of the horizontal line CL in the left-right direction passing through the center of the wick holder 4, and a wick lifting arm 8 is interposed between the wick holder 4 and the wick adjustment shaft 7. Since the center of rotation of the operating lever 47 is located in front of the horizontal line CL passing through the center of the lead holder 4, even if the vertical stroke of the knob 47A is short, the increased width of the lead lifting arm 8 allows the lead holder 4 to move forward. can be raised and lowered sufficiently. Therefore, the operating lever 47 is also shortened, and since the operating lever 47 is also used for core raising operation and core fine adjustment operation, each component can be made smaller, and the entire core lifting device can be made smaller and cheaper. .

また、芯調節軸7は燃焼タンク1の前面1Aに
対し平行であるので、その左右方向の長さを変え
ただけで、操作レバー47の位置を左右方向に任
意に設計変更できる。
Further, since the wick adjustment shaft 7 is parallel to the front surface 1A of the combustion tank 1, the position of the operating lever 47 can be arbitrarily changed in the left-right direction by simply changing its length in the left-right direction.

<実施例> 以下、本発明を図示の実施例により詳細に説明
する。
<Examples> Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to illustrated examples.

[第一実施例] [燃焼タンク部の構成] 第1図は燃焼タンク部の分解図である。第1図
において、1は中央部に円筒形の芯内筒2を立設
した燃焼タンクである。
[First Embodiment] [Configuration of Combustion Tank Section] FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the combustion tank section. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a combustion tank having a cylindrical core tube 2 erected in the center.

該芯内筒2と円筒形の芯外筒3との間には、芯
ホルダー4を有する芯5が、昇降摺動自在でかつ
昇降に伴つて回転することが自在な様に介挿され
ている。
A core 5 having a core holder 4 is inserted between the core inner tube 2 and the cylindrical core outer tube 3 so as to be able to slide up and down and rotate as it goes up and down. There is.

6は上記芯ホルダー4の中腹部外周面に装着さ
れた伝達材で、これは、芯5に切り欠れた孔5a
に嵌入される。
Reference numeral 6 denotes a transmission material attached to the outer peripheral surface of the midsection of the core holder 4, which is inserted into the hole 5a cut out in the core 5.
It will be inserted into.

そして、この伝達材6には、中央部にほぼ円形
の孔6aが形成されている。この孔6aには、芯
昇降アーム8の一端部に回転自在に取付けられた
第1ピン9が挿入される。
This transmission material 6 has a substantially circular hole 6a formed in its center. A first pin 9 rotatably attached to one end of the core lifting arm 8 is inserted into the hole 6a.

芯昇降アーム8の他端部には、芯調節軸7が締
結される。前記芯調節軸7は、燃焼タンク1の側
面で、芯ホルダー4の中心を通る左右方向横線
CL(第4図aを参照)より前側に設けられた孔1
aに挿入され、芯調節受け10の貫通孔10aに
挿入されることにより、タンク1の前面1Aと平
行とされている。
A core adjustment shaft 7 is fastened to the other end of the core lifting arm 8 . The wick adjustment shaft 7 is a horizontal line passing through the center of the wick holder 4 on the side of the combustion tank 1 in the left-right direction.
Hole 1 provided in front of CL (see Figure 4a)
a, and is inserted into the through hole 10a of the core adjustment receiver 10, so that it is parallel to the front surface 1A of the tank 1.

前記芯調節軸受け10は、燃焼タンク1の孔1
aに挿入された後、ビスで締結されている。
The core adjustment bearing 10 is connected to the hole 1 of the combustion tank 1.
After being inserted into a, it is fastened with screws.

11は油漏れ防止のためのパツキンで、芯調節
軸受け10と燃焼タンク1間に固定される。
Numeral 11 is a gasket for preventing oil leakage, which is fixed between the core adjustment bearing 10 and the combustion tank 1.

12は、芯調節軸7を常時、芯内筒2方向へ付
勢させるために、タンク1と芯昇降アーム8間に
介装された芯調節軸スプリングである。
Reference numeral 12 denotes a core adjustment shaft spring interposed between the tank 1 and the core lifting arm 8 in order to always urge the core adjustment shaft 7 in the direction of the core inner cylinder 2.

14は芯外パツキンで、燃焼タンク1と芯外筒
3の間に固定される。15は芯天で芯内筒2の上
部に固定される。
Reference numeral 14 denotes an extra-core packing, which is fixed between the combustion tank 1 and the outer cylinder 3. 15 is fixed to the upper part of the core inner cylinder 2 at the top of the core.

[芯昇降部の構成] 第2図は芯昇降部分の分解斜視図、第3図aは
芯昇降部分の芯下状態側面図、同図bは芯上状態
の側面図である。
[Configuration of the Core Elevating Section] FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the core elevating section, FIG. 3 a is a side view of the core elevating and lowering section in a below-core state, and FIG. 3 b is a side view of the core in an above-core state.

(対震重り部の構成) 図において、16は、基板17の上面に締結さ
れた支持台18上に搭載されたおもりで、この下
部にはくさり19が取着されている。
(Structure of anti-seismic weight part) In the figure, 16 is a weight mounted on a support base 18 fastened to the upper surface of the board 17, and a link 19 is attached to the lower part of this weight.

20は、基板17の裏面に第1段付ピン21に
回転自在に軸支られた係止材で、その上遊端部2
0aには、前記おもり16のくさり19の下端部
が挿入後には、くさり止め22によつて取着され
ている。また、係止材の下遊端部の抜き孔23の
中ほどには、後述する緊急作動材26の第3ピン
28を係止するための爪形の係止部23aが形成
されている。
Reference numeral 20 denotes a locking member rotatably supported by a first stepped pin 21 on the back surface of the substrate 17, and the upper free end portion 2
The lower end of the tie 19 of the weight 16 is attached to 0a by a tie stopper 22 after insertion. Further, a claw-shaped locking portion 23a for locking a third pin 28 of an emergency actuation member 26, which will be described later, is formed in the middle of the hole 23 at the lower end of the locking member.

24は、基板17の中央部分にある円孔25に
挿入後かしめられた主軸受けで、前記芯調節軸7
の挿入用貫通孔24aが形成されている。
24 is a main bearing which is caulked after being inserted into a circular hole 25 in the center of the board 17,
An insertion through hole 24a is formed.

26は、前記主軸受け24に中央部の円孔26
aを回転自在に嵌合された緊急作動材である。こ
の緊急作動材26の前端には、第2ピン27が、
奥端には第3ピン28がそれぞれかしめられてい
る。第2ピン27は、基板17に設けられた小判
形の孔29に貫通され、後述する消火レバー44
の開口部44dに入り込んでいる。また、第3ピ
ン28は、基板17に設けられた小判形の抜き孔
30を貫通して、前記係止材20の下遊端部の抜
き孔23を貫通する様に組み付けられている。
26 is a central circular hole 26 in the main bearing 24.
A is an emergency actuation member rotatably fitted. A second pin 27 is provided at the front end of this emergency actuation member 26.
Third pins 28 are each caulked at the rear end. The second pin 27 is passed through an oval-shaped hole 29 provided in the board 17, and is inserted into a fire extinguishing lever 44 which will be described later.
into the opening 44d. Further, the third pin 28 is assembled so as to pass through an oval hole 30 provided in the substrate 17 and then through the hole 23 at the lower end of the locking member 20.

(緊急作動材26の構成) 前記緊急作動材26の前端上部と基板17の一
部との間に、緊急作動材26を常時時計方向に附
勢する緊急作動スプリング31が介設されてい
る。そして、このスプリング31は、操作レバー
47の操作を軽くするために、後述する芯昇降ス
プリング36とは別体に設けられている。
(Structure of emergency actuation member 26) An emergency actuation spring 31 is interposed between the upper front end of the emergency actuation member 26 and a part of the base plate 17, which always urges the emergency actuation member 26 in a clockwise direction. This spring 31 is provided separately from a core lifting spring 36, which will be described later, in order to make the operation of the operating lever 47 easier.

(芯昇降材32の構成) 32は、芯昇降材で、これは、芯上昇時に一位
置である消火セツト位置32Bにまた芯下降時に
他位置である消火解除位置32Aに切換わるよ
う、中央に前記主軸受け24に挿入する円孔32
aを形成され、緊急作動材26と同軸上に回転自
在に軸支されている。
(Configuration of the wick elevating member 32) Reference numeral 32 denotes a wick elevating member, which is located in the center so that it can be switched to one position, the extinguishing set position 32B, when the wick is raised, and to the other position, the extinguishing release position 32A, when the wick is lowered. A circular hole 32 inserted into the main bearing 24
a, and is rotatably supported coaxially with the emergency actuation member 26.

芯昇降材32の前端には、後述の消火レバー4
4の係止部44cに係止して、芯昇降材32を消
火セツト位置に保持する第4ピン33がかしめら
れている。したがつてこの第4ピン33と、消火
レバー44の係止部44cとにより、芯昇降材3
2が消火セツト位置32Bに係止する係止手段が
構成されることになる。
At the front end of the core lifting member 32, there is a fire extinguishing lever 4, which will be described later.
A fourth pin 33 is swaged to hold the core elevating member 32 in the fire extinguishing set position by engaging the fourth locking portion 44c. Therefore, by this fourth pin 33 and the locking part 44c of the fire extinguishing lever 44, the core lifting member 3
A locking means for locking the position 2 at the fire extinguishing set position 32B is constructed.

また、芯昇降材32の前中部には、後術の微調
材39を支承するための円孔32bが設けられて
いる。
Further, a circular hole 32b for supporting a fine adjustment material 39 for post-surgery is provided in the front middle part of the core elevating member 32.

また、芯昇降材32奥端部には、芯昇降材32
を常時時計方向に附勢する芯昇降スプリング36
の一端が係合され、該スプリング36の他端は、
基板17の一部に係合されている。
In addition, the core lifting member 32 is provided at the rear end of the core lifting member 32.
A core lifting spring 36 that constantly biases the
One end of the spring 36 is engaged, and the other end of the spring 36 is engaged.
It is engaged with a part of the substrate 17.

37は緊急作動材26と芯昇降材32との間に
隙間を持たすためのワツシヤである。
37 is a washer for providing a gap between the emergency actuation member 26 and the core lifting member 32.

38は主軸受け24に緊急作動材26、芯昇降
材32、ワツシヤ37を挿入後、これらの抜け防
止のために主軸受け34に挿入する軸止め輪であ
る。
Reference numeral 38 denotes a shaft retaining ring that is inserted into the main bearing 34 to prevent the emergency actuating member 26, core elevating member 32, and washer 37 from coming off after they are inserted into the main bearing 24.

(微調材39の構成) 39は微調材で、これは、前記芯昇降材32の
前部の円孔32bに、第2段付ピン40で回動自
在に軸支されている。微調材39の前端部には、
後述の連動材41を軸支するための第3段付ピン
42用の円孔39aが設けられている。
(Structure of fine adjustment member 39) Reference numeral 39 denotes a fine adjustment member, which is rotatably supported by a second stepped pin 40 in a circular hole 32b in the front portion of the core elevating member 32. At the front end of the fine adjustment material 39,
A circular hole 39a is provided for a third stepped pin 42 for pivotally supporting an interlocking member 41, which will be described later.

43は、微調材39に回転時にある程度のトル
クを持たせるのと、芯昇降材32との間に隙間を
設けるためのスプリングワツシヤである。
43 is a spring washer for giving a certain amount of torque to the fine adjustment material 39 during rotation and for providing a gap between the core lifting material 32.

(消火レバー44の構成) 44は、基板17の裏面に第4段付ピン45に
よつて回転自在に軸支された消火レバーである。
この消火レバー44の一端には、消火摘み(図示
せず)を挿入するための突起44aが形成されて
いる。また、消火レバー44の中央部には、前記
芯昇降材32の第4ピン33が揺動しながら上下
に動く摺動部44bが形成され、その下端には前
記第4ピン33を係止する係止部44cが形成さ
れている。また、消火レバー44の中央上部に
は、前記緊急作動材26の第2ピン27が入り込
む開口部44dが形成されている。さらに、消火
レバー44の奥端には、消火レバー44を常時、
時計方向(側面からみて)に附勢する消火レバー
スプリング46が設けられている。
(Configuration of Fire Extinguishing Lever 44) Reference numeral 44 denotes a fire extinguishing lever rotatably supported on the back surface of the board 17 by a fourth stepped pin 45.
A projection 44a for inserting a fire extinguishing knob (not shown) is formed at one end of the fire extinguishing lever 44. Furthermore, a sliding part 44b is formed in the center of the extinguishing lever 44, and the fourth pin 33 of the core elevating member 32 moves up and down while swinging, and the fourth pin 33 is locked at the lower end of the sliding part 44b. A locking portion 44c is formed. Furthermore, an opening 44d into which the second pin 27 of the emergency activation member 26 enters is formed in the upper center of the fire extinguishing lever 44. Furthermore, the extinguishing lever 44 is always placed at the rear end of the extinguishing lever 44.
A fire extinguishing lever spring 46 is provided that biases clockwise (when viewed from the side).

(運動材41の構成) 41は、微調材39の前端の円孔39aに第3
段付ピン42で下端が回転自在に軸支された連動
材である。この連動材41の上端は、後述の操作
レバー47に第5段付ピン48によつて、基板1
7の上部の小判形の孔49を介して、回転自在に
軸支される。
(Structure of movement member 41) 41 is a third circular hole 39a at the front end of the fine adjustment member 39.
It is an interlocking member whose lower end is rotatably supported by a stepped pin 42. The upper end of this interlocking member 41 is attached to the board 1 by a fifth stepped pin 48 to an operating lever 47, which will be described later.
It is rotatably supported via an oval-shaped hole 49 in the upper part of 7.

(操作レバー47の構成) 47は、基板17の上部の孔50に第6段付ピ
ン51によつて軸支された操作レバーで、前部に
前記連動材41が回転自在に連結されている。こ
の操作レバー47の回動中心である第6段付ピン
51は、第4図aで示す如く、芯ホルダー4の中
心を通る左右方向横線CLよりも前側に位置して
いる。
(Configuration of operating lever 47) Reference numeral 47 denotes an operating lever that is pivotally supported in a hole 50 in the upper part of the board 17 by a sixth stepped pin 51, and the interlocking member 41 is rotatably connected to the front part. . The sixth stepped pin 51, which is the center of rotation of the operating lever 47, is located in front of the horizontal line CL in the left-right direction passing through the center of the lead holder 4, as shown in FIG. 4a.

前記操作レバー47の前端には操作摘み(図示
せず)を挿入するための突起47aが形成されて
いる。
A protrusion 47a is formed at the front end of the operating lever 47 for inserting an operating knob (not shown).

(連結材52の構成) 52は芯調節軸7と微調材39を連結させる連
結材である。この連結材52の奥端の円孔52a
の外周に形成された円錐筒周壁52bに、芯調節
軸7の先端の円錐端部7aおよび雄ねじ部7b
(第1図参照)を挿入後、先端の雄ねじ部7bに
雌ねじ13を締め付けて連結材52と芯調節軸7
とが固定される。また、連結材52の前端部52
cは、微調材39の中央部上下の曲げ部53,5
4内に挿入されている。したがつて、操作レバー
47の回動に伴なつて芯調節軸7を回動させる連
動機構は、操作レバー47に連結された連動材4
1と、連動材41に連結された微調材39と、微
調材39に運動し芯調節軸7に固定された連結材
52とから構成されることになる。
(Structure of the connecting member 52) 52 is a connecting member that connects the core adjustment shaft 7 and the fine adjustment member 39. A circular hole 52a at the rear end of this connecting member 52
A conical end portion 7a at the tip of the core adjustment shaft 7 and a male threaded portion 7b are attached to the conical cylinder peripheral wall 52b formed on the outer periphery of the core adjustment shaft 7.
(See Figure 1), tighten the female thread 13 to the male threaded part 7b at the tip, and connect the connecting member 52 and the core adjustment shaft 7.
is fixed. Further, the front end portion 52 of the connecting member 52
c indicates bent portions 53 and 5 at the upper and lower central portions of the fine adjustment material 39;
It is inserted in 4. Therefore, the interlocking mechanism that rotates the core adjustment shaft 7 in conjunction with the rotation of the operating lever 47 is the interlocking member 4 connected to the operating lever 47.
1, a fine adjustment member 39 connected to the interlocking member 41, and a connecting member 52 that moves on the fine adjustment member 39 and is fixed to the core adjustment shaft 7.

[動作] 次に芯昇降装置の一連の動作を説明する。[motion] Next, a series of operations of the core lifting device will be explained.

(芯上昇動作) まず、操作レバー47を下方に押し下げると、
操作レバー47は、第6段付ピン51を中心に反
時計方向に回転し、第3図aの芯下位置47Aか
ら第3図bの芯上位置47Bに切換わる。
(Core raising operation) First, when the operating lever 47 is pushed down,
The operating lever 47 rotates counterclockwise around the sixth stepped pin 51, and switches from the below-core position 47A in FIG. 3a to the above-core position 47B in FIG. 3b.

このとき、操作レバー47の前部は、第5段付
ピン48で基板17の小判形の孔49を介して連
動材41へ軸支されているため、連動材41は、
基板17の小判形の孔49の範囲内で上下する。
At this time, the front part of the operating lever 47 is pivotally supported by the fifth stepped pin 48 to the interlocking member 41 through the oval-shaped hole 49 of the base plate 17, so that the interlocking member 41 is
It moves up and down within the range of the oval-shaped hole 49 of the substrate 17.

そうすると、連動材41に連結された微調材3
9は、芯昇降材32に軸支されているため、第2
段付ピン40を中心に反時計方向に回転する。そ
して、微調剤39の前端下縁55が、芯昇降材3
2の前端下部の曲げ部56に当たり、芯昇降材3
2が、主軸受け24を中心に反時計方向に回転し
て、消火解除位置32Aから消火セツト位置32
Bへ切換わる。
Then, the fine adjustment member 3 connected to the interlocking member 41
9 is pivotally supported by the core lifting member 32, so the second
It rotates counterclockwise around the stepped pin 40. Then, the lower edge 55 of the front end of the fine preparation 39 is connected to the core lifting member 3.
The core lifting member 3 hits the bent portion 56 at the lower front end of the
2 rotates counterclockwise around the main bearing 24 from the extinguishing release position 32A to the extinguishing set position 32.
Switch to B.

そして、微調材39の中央部上下の曲げ部5
3,54内に挿入された芯調節軸7の先端に雌ね
じ13で固定された連結材52は、芯昇降材32
の回転に合わせて、芯調節軸7を中心に反時計方
向に回転する。これに伴ない、芯調節軸7に締結
された芯昇降アーム8が反時計方向に回転し、先
端の第1ピン9を介して、芯ホルダー4に連結さ
れている芯5は上昇し、セツト状態となる。
Then, the bending portions 5 at the upper and lower central portions of the fine adjustment material 39
A connecting member 52 fixed with a female screw 13 to the tip of the core adjusting shaft 7 inserted into the core adjusting shaft 7 is connected to the core lifting member 32.
It rotates counterclockwise around the core adjustment shaft 7 in accordance with the rotation of. Along with this, the lead lifting arm 8 fastened to the lead adjustment shaft 7 rotates counterclockwise, and the lead 5 connected to the lead holder 4 via the first pin 9 at the tip rises and is set. state.

また、芯昇降材32が反時計方向に回転する
と、その奥上部の突起57が、緊急作動材26の
奥上部の曲げ部58の裏面に当たり、緊急作動材
26が主軸受け24を中心に反時計方向に回転す
る。そうすると、緊急作動材26の奥端の第3ピ
ン28が、基板17の小判形の孔30を介して係
止材20の下遊端部の抜き孔23を下方から上方
へ移動し、係止部23aより上方へ移動する。
Furthermore, when the core elevating member 32 rotates counterclockwise, the protrusion 57 at the rear upper part hits the back surface of the bent portion 58 at the rear upper part of the emergency actuating member 26, and the emergency actuating member 26 moves counterclockwise around the main bearing 24. Rotate in the direction. Then, the third pin 28 at the rear end of the emergency actuation member 26 moves upward through the hole 23 at the lower end of the locking member 20 through the oval-shaped hole 30 in the base plate 17, and locks. It moves upward from the section 23a.

係止材20は、第1段付ピン21によつて回転
自在に軸支されているが、前方が重いため、常
時、反時計方向に回転(側面からみて)しようと
する。このため、操作レバー47を押し下げるの
を少しゆるめると、これまでの動きが逆に動き、
第3ピン28が少し下がり、係止部23aに引つ
掛かる。
The locking member 20 is rotatably supported by the first stepped pin 21, but because it is heavy at the front, it always tries to rotate counterclockwise (when viewed from the side). Therefore, if you slightly loosen the pressure on the operating lever 47, the previous movement will reverse.
The third pin 28 is slightly lowered and caught on the locking portion 23a.

緊急作動材26には、常時、時計方向に附勢す
る緊急作動スプリング31が設けられているが、
緊急作動材26が反時計方向に回転した後、第3
ピン28が係止部23aに係止されるため、緊急
作動材26は解除位置26Aから消費位置26B
に切換わり、スプリング31は伸びた状態でセツ
トされる。
The emergency actuation member 26 is provided with an emergency actuation spring 31 that is always biased clockwise.
After the emergency actuation member 26 rotates counterclockwise, the third
Since the pin 28 is locked to the locking portion 23a, the emergency actuation member 26 moves from the release position 26A to the consumption position 26B.
The spring 31 is set in an expanded state.

また、係止材20の抜き孔23は、下方が係止
部23より前方になる様な逆くの字形の抜き孔で
あり、おもり16のくさり19が、第3ピン28
が抜き孔23の一番下の位置でくさり19が取着
されているため、第3ピン28が係止部23aの
位置ではくさり19の係止材20との取着部分に
隙間ができている。おもり16は倒立した状態で
セツトされるので、地震や衝撃などで倒れると、
くさり19によつて係止材20は時計方向に引つ
張られ、係止部23aにある第3ピン28は外れ
緊急作動スプリング31の力によつて下方に移動
する。第3ピン28が下方に移動すれば、おもり
16は自動的に倒立状態に戻される。
Further, the hole 23 of the locking member 20 is an inverted dog-shaped hole such that the lower side is in front of the locking part 23, and the hook 19 of the weight 16 is connected to the third pin 28.
Since the link 19 is attached at the lowest position of the pull-out hole 23, a gap is created between the attachment part of the link 19 and the locking material 20 when the third pin 28 is at the position of the locking part 23a. There is. The weight 16 is set in an inverted state, so if it falls due to an earthquake or impact, it will
The locking member 20 is pulled clockwise by the hook 19, and the third pin 28 in the locking portion 23a comes off and moves downward by the force of the emergency actuation spring 31. When the third pin 28 moves downward, the weight 16 is automatically returned to the inverted state.

また、緊急作動材26の前端にある第2ピン2
7は、基板17にある小判形の抜き孔29を上方
から下方へ移動し、消火レバー44に形成された
開口部44dに嵌合する。このとき、消火レバー
44は、芯昇降材32の前端の第4ピン33が消
費レバー44の摺動部44bを上方から下方へ摺
動しながら下降するが、摺動部44bがくの字形
に形成されているため、第4段付ピン45を中心
に反時計方向に回転し元にもどる。このため、緊
急作動材26の第2ピン27は、消火レバー44
にある開口部44dに円滑に入り込む。、 芯昇降材32の第4ピン33は、消火レバー4
4の摺動部44bを摺動し降下した後、下端の係
止部44cに係止される。芯昇降材32には、常
時、時計方向に附勢する芯昇降スプリング36が
設けられているが、芯昇降材32が反時計方向に
回転した後、第4ピン33が係止部44cに係止
されるため、芯昇降スプリング36は伸びた状態
でセツトされる。
Also, the second pin 2 at the front end of the emergency actuation member 26
7 moves from above to below through the oval-shaped cutout hole 29 in the base plate 17 and fits into the opening 44d formed in the extinguishing lever 44. At this time, the fire extinguishing lever 44 is lowered while the fourth pin 33 at the front end of the core elevating member 32 slides from above to below on the sliding part 44b of the consumption lever 44, but the sliding part 44b is formed in a dogleg shape. Therefore, it rotates counterclockwise around the fourth stepped pin 45 and returns to its original position. Therefore, the second pin 27 of the emergency actuation member 26 is connected to the fire extinguishing lever 44.
Smoothly enters the opening 44d located at. , the fourth pin 33 of the core lifting member 32 is connected to the fire extinguishing lever 4
After sliding down the sliding portion 44b of No. 4, it is locked by the locking portion 44c at the lower end. The core elevating member 32 is provided with a core elevating spring 36 that is always biased clockwise, but after the core elevating member 32 rotates counterclockwise, the fourth pin 33 engages with the locking portion 44c. Therefore, the core lifting spring 36 is set in an extended state.

緊急作動材26の奥端の第3ピン28が、係止
材20の係止部23aに係止され、少しおくれて
芯昇降材32の前端の第4ピン33が消火レバー
44の係止部44cに係止される様に設計されて
いるため、芯昇降材32の奥上部の突起57と、
緊急作動材26の曲げ部58の少しの隙間が出来
た状態でセツトされる。
The third pin 28 at the rear end of the emergency actuation member 26 is locked to the locking portion 23a of the locking member 20, and a little later, the fourth pin 33 at the front end of the core elevating member 32 is locked to the locking portion of the fire extinguishing lever 44. 44c, so the protrusion 57 on the back upper part of the core elevating member 32,
The emergency actuation member 26 is set with a slight gap between the bent portion 58.

なお、消火レバースプリング46は、芯昇降材
32の第4ピン33が係止部44cに係止されや
すい様に設けられている。
The fire extinguishing lever spring 46 is provided so that the fourth pin 33 of the core elevating member 32 can be easily engaged with the engagement portion 44c.

(芯の微調整動作) 芯の微調整は、今までの動作で芯がセツトされ
た状態から、操作レバー47を所望量だけ引き上
げることにより行う。
(Fine adjustment operation of the lead) Fine adjustment of the lead is performed by pulling up the operating lever 47 by a desired amount from the state in which the lead has been set by the previous operation.

そうすると、操作レバー47、連動材41、微
調材39が逆に動くが、芯昇降材32、緊急作動
材26はそれぞれ係止されているため、係止状
態、すなわち消火セツト位置32B,26Bを保
つ。
Then, the operating lever 47, interlocking member 41, and fine adjustment member 39 move in the opposite direction, but since the wick elevating member 32 and the emergency actuating member 26 are respectively locked, they maintain the locked state, that is, the extinguishing set positions 32B and 26B. .

微調材39は、芯昇降材32に第2段付ピン4
0によつて回転自在に軸支されているため、操作
レバー47の引上げによつて、時計方向に回転す
るが、上部の曲げ部53が芯昇降材32の前上部
の曲げ部59の裏面に当たり止まる。微調材39
は芯昇降材32の上下の曲げ部56,59内で回
転するため、微調材39に連結された連結材52
から芯調節軸7へ動きが伝わり、芯の微調整が行
なわれる。
The fine adjustment material 39 has a second stepped pin 4 on the core elevating material 32.
0, it rotates clockwise when the operating lever 47 is pulled up, but the bent part 53 at the top hits the back side of the bent part 59 at the front upper part of the core lifting member 32. Stop. Fine adjustment material 39
The connecting member 52 connected to the fine adjustment member 39 rotates within the upper and lower bent portions 56 and 59 of the core elevating member 32.
The movement is transmitted from the center to the core adjustment shaft 7, and fine adjustment of the core is performed.

(通常消火動作) 通常消火の場合は、消火摘み(図示せず)が取
付けられている消火レバー44を反時計方向に押
すと、係止部44cに係止されて消火セツト位置
32Bにある芯昇降材32の第4ピン33が係止
部44cから外れる。そうすると、芯昇降スプリ
ング36によつて、芯昇降材32は、時計方向に
回転し、奥端下縁60が基板17の下面に当たり
消火解除位置32Aで止まる。同時に、微調材3
9、連動材41、操作レバー47が今までの逆に
動作し、元の状態にもどる。
(Normal fire extinguishing operation) In the case of normal fire extinguishing, when the fire extinguishing lever 44 to which the fire extinguishing knob (not shown) is attached is pushed counterclockwise, the wick is locked in the locking part 44c and is in the fire extinguishing set position 32B. The fourth pin 33 of the elevating member 32 comes off from the locking portion 44c. Then, the core elevating spring 36 rotates the core elevating member 32 clockwise, and the lower end 60 of the inner end hits the lower surface of the base plate 17 and stops at the extinguishing release position 32A. At the same time, fine adjustment material 3
9. The interlocking member 41 and the operating lever 47 operate in the opposite direction, returning to the original state.

また微調材39と連動された連結材52、芯調
節軸7、芯昇降アーム8、芯5が同様に逆に動作
し、芯5が降下し消火される。
Further, the connecting member 52, the wick adjustment shaft 7, the wick lifting arm 8, and the wick 5, which are linked to the fine adjustment member 39, similarly operate in the opposite direction, and the wick 5 descends to extinguish the fire.

緊急作動材26の第2ピン27は、セツト時、
消火レバー44の開口部44dの上方縁61付近
で止まつているため、消火レバー44を押しても
消火レバー44は反時計方向に回転するため、第
2ピン27と消火レバー44の接触は無い。この
ため、緊急作動材26の第3ピン28は、係止材
20の係止部23aに係止された状態を保つ。
The second pin 27 of the emergency actuation member 26 is
Since the extinguishing lever 44 is stopped near the upper edge 61 of the opening 44d, even if the extinguishing lever 44 is pushed, the extinguishing lever 44 rotates counterclockwise, so there is no contact between the second pin 27 and the extinguishing lever 44. Therefore, the third pin 28 of the emergency actuation member 26 remains locked to the locking portion 23a of the locking member 20.

この状態から再び操作レバー47を押し下げる
と前記と同様の芯上昇動作が行なわれる。
When the operating lever 47 is pushed down again from this state, the same core raising operation as described above is performed.

(緊急消火の動作) 次に緊急消火の場合は、前記説明の様に倒立状
態でセツトされたおもり16が、地震や衝撃で倒
れると、係止材20が時計方向に回転し、係止部
23aに係止されている緊急作動材26の第3ピ
ン28が外れ、緊急作動材26が緊急作動スプリ
ング31の力によつて時計方向に回転しはじめ
る。
(Operation for emergency fire extinguishing) Next, in the case of emergency fire extinguishing, when the weight 16 set in an inverted state as described above falls down due to an earthquake or impact, the locking member 20 rotates clockwise, and the locking member 20 rotates clockwise. The third pin 28 of the emergency actuation member 26, which is locked to the emergency actuation member 23a, comes off, and the emergency actuation member 26 begins to rotate clockwise by the force of the emergency actuation spring 31.

このとき、芯昇降材32には第4ピン33の係
止を外す力がかからないので、係止の状態を保つ
ているが、前記の様に、係止材20の係止部23
aが消火レバー44の係止部44cは少しずれて
係止されるため、芯昇降材32の突起57と緊急
作動材26の曲げ部58の隙間分しか緊急作動材
26が動作しないが、第2ピン27が時計方向に
回転し、消火レバー44の開口部44dの上方縁
61に当たり、消火レバー44を反時計方向に回
転させ、下部の係止部44cに係止されている第
4ピン33を外し、芯昇降材32及び緊急作動材
26が、それぞれ芯昇降スプリング36、緊急作
動スプリング31の力によつて、時計方向に回転
し、一連の動作によつて芯が降下する。
At this time, since no force is applied to the core lifting member 32 to release the fourth pin 33, the locked state is maintained.
Since the locking part 44c of the fire extinguishing lever 44 is locked with a slight deviation, the emergency actuation member 26 operates only by the gap between the protrusion 57 of the core elevating member 32 and the bent portion 58 of the emergency actuation member 26. The second pin 27 rotates clockwise and hits the upper edge 61 of the opening 44d of the fire extinguishing lever 44, causing the fire extinguishing lever 44 to rotate counterclockwise and the fourth pin 33 is locked to the lower locking part 44c. is removed, the core lifting member 32 and the emergency actuating member 26 are rotated clockwise by the forces of the core lifting spring 36 and the emergency actuating spring 31, respectively, and the core is lowered by a series of operations.

(本発明の要約) 上記実施例において、本発明の技術思想を要約
すれば、第4図aの如く、芯調節軸7が燃焼タン
ク1の前面1Aに対してほぼ平行(左右方向)に
横設され、該芯調節軸7は筒形の芯ホルダー4の
中心を通る左右方向横線CLより前側で燃焼タン
ク1に回転自在に支承され、芯上昇操作および芯
微調節操作を行なう操作レバー47が、前記芯調
節軸7の一端部に、これとほぼ直交する方向で連
動材41、微調材39、連結材52等を介して間
接的にまたはこれらを介さずに直接的に連動連結
され、前記芯調節軸7の他端部にはこれとほぼ直
交する芯昇降アーム8が連動連結され、該芯昇降
アーム8の回転により前記芯ホルダー4が昇降す
るよう、該芯昇降アーム8と芯ホルダー4は連動
連結されたものである。
(Summary of the present invention) In the above embodiment, to summarize the technical idea of the present invention, as shown in FIG. The wick adjustment shaft 7 is rotatably supported in the combustion tank 1 on the front side of the horizontal line CL in the left-right direction passing through the center of the cylindrical wick holder 4, and an operating lever 47 for performing a wick raising operation and a wick fine adjustment operation is provided. , is interlockingly connected to one end of the core adjustment shaft 7 in a direction substantially orthogonal thereto, indirectly or directly without intervening the interlocking member 41, the fine adjustment member 39, the connecting member 52, etc.; A lead lifting arm 8 that is substantially orthogonal to the other end of the lead adjusting shaft 7 is interlocked with the lead lifting arm 8 and the lead holder 4 so that the lead lifting arm 8 and the lead holder 4 are moved up and down by the rotation of the lead lifting arm 8. are linked together.

即ち、本実施例においては、操作レバー47は
燃焼タンク1の前面1Aに対してほぼ直交してい
るので、操作摘み47Aは操作レバー47の前端
に直接固定することができ、このため芯上昇時の
操作力により操作レバー47をこじる力が生じな
いので、操作レバー47を円滑に回転できる。
That is, in this embodiment, since the operating lever 47 is substantially perpendicular to the front surface 1A of the combustion tank 1, the operating knob 47A can be directly fixed to the front end of the operating lever 47, so that when the wick is raised, Since no force is generated to pry the operating lever 47 due to the operating force, the operating lever 47 can be rotated smoothly.

また、該芯調節軸7は芯ホルダー4の中心を通
る左右方向横線CLより前側で燃焼タンク1に回
転自在に支承され、芯ホルダー4と芯調節軸7の
間に芯昇降アーム8が介装されているので、摘み
47Aの上下ストロークが短くても芯昇降アーム
8の増巾により芯ホルダー4を十分なだけ昇降で
き、そのため操作レバー47も短くてよく、しか
も、操作レバー47を芯上昇操作用および芯微調
節操作用として兼用させているので、各部品も小
形化でき、芯昇降装置全体を小形安価なものにで
きる。
The wick adjustment shaft 7 is rotatably supported by the combustion tank 1 in front of the horizontal line CL in the left-right direction passing through the center of the wick holder 4, and a wick lifting arm 8 is interposed between the wick holder 4 and the wick adjustment shaft 7. Therefore, even if the vertical stroke of the knob 47A is short, the lead holder 4 can be raised and lowered by a sufficient amount due to the increased width of the lead lifting arm 8. Therefore, the operating lever 47 can also be short, and moreover, the operating lever 47 can be used for the lead raising operation. Since it is used both for the purpose of operation and fine adjustment of the core, each component can be made smaller, and the entire core lifting/lowering device can be made smaller and cheaper.

また芯調節軸7は燃焼タンク1の前面1Aに対
し平行であるので、その左右方向の長さを変えた
だけで、操作レバー47の位置を左右方向に任意
に設計変更できる。
Further, since the wick adjustment shaft 7 is parallel to the front surface 1A of the combustion tank 1, the position of the operating lever 47 can be changed in the left-right direction by simply changing its length in the left-right direction.

[提案例] なお、第5図の提案例の如く、芯調節軸7を芯
ホルダー4の中心を通る横線CL部分(またはそ
れより奥側部分)に配設した場合は、操作レバー
47等の各部品は大形化すると同時に、摘み47
Aの上下ストロークも長くする必要があるが、本
発明ではこれらの欠点はない。
[Proposed example] If the lead adjustment shaft 7 is arranged on the horizontal line CL passing through the center of the lead holder 4 (or on the back side of it) as in the proposed example shown in Fig. 5, the operating lever 47 etc. At the same time as each part became larger, the knob 47
Although the vertical stroke of A also needs to be long, the present invention does not have these drawbacks.

[第二実施例] また、本発明は上記第一実施例のもとに限定さ
れるものではなく、本発明においては、例えば第
4図bの第二実施例の如く、芯昇降アーム8は平
面視コ字形に形成して、その両端のピン9を芯ホ
ルダー4の長孔に係合するよう構成してもよい。
[Second Embodiment] Furthermore, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned first embodiment. In the present invention, for example, as in the second embodiment shown in FIG. 4b, the core lifting arm 8 is It may be formed into a U-shape in plan view, and the pins 9 at both ends thereof may be configured to engage with the elongated holes of the lead holder 4.

<発明の効果> 以上の説明から明らかな通り、本発明による
と、操作レバーは前後方向に配されるので、操作
摘みは操作レバーの前端に直接固定することがで
き、このため芯上昇時の操作力により操作レバー
をこじる力が生じないので、操作レバーを円滑に
回転できる。
<Effects of the Invention> As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, since the operating lever is arranged in the front-rear direction, the operating knob can be directly fixed to the front end of the operating lever. Since no force is generated to pry the operating lever, the operating lever can be rotated smoothly.

また、芯調節軸は芯ホルダーの中心を通る左右
方向横線より前側で燃焼タンクに回転自在に支承
され、芯ホルダーと芯調節軸の間に芯昇降アーム
が介装され、操作レバーの回動中心が前記芯ホル
ダーの中心を通る左右方向横線より前側に配置さ
れているので、操作レバーの操作ストロークが短
くても芯昇降アームの増巾により芯ホルダーを十
分なだけ昇降でき、そのため操作レバーも短くな
り、しかも、操作レバーを芯上昇操作用および芯
微調節操作用として兼用されているので、各部品
も小形化でき、芯昇降装置全体を小形安価なもの
にできるという優れた効果がある。
In addition, the wick adjustment shaft is rotatably supported on the combustion tank in front of the horizontal horizontal line passing through the center of the wick holder, and a wick lifting arm is interposed between the wick holder and the wick adjustment shaft, and the rotation center of the operating lever is is located in front of the horizontal horizontal line passing through the center of the lead holder, so even if the operating stroke of the operating lever is short, the lead lifting arm can raise and lower the lead holder by a sufficient amount, and therefore the operating lever is also short. Moreover, since the operating lever is used for both the core raising operation and the core fine adjustment operation, each component can be made smaller, and the entire core lifting device can be made smaller and cheaper, which is an excellent effect.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の第一実施例の燃焼タンク部分
の分解斜視図、第2図は同じく芯昇降部分の分解
斜視図、第3図aは芯昇降部分の芯下降状態側面
図、第3図bは同芯上昇状態の側面図、第4図a
は本発明の第一実施例の全体略式平面図、第4図
bは本発明の第二実施例の全体略式平面図、第5
図は本発明とは別の提案例の全体略式平面図、第
6図は従来芯昇降装置の全体略式平面図である。
Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the combustion tank portion of the first embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the wick lifting portion, Fig. 3a is a side view of the wick lifting portion in the wick lowering state, Figure b is a side view of the concentrically raised state, Figure 4 a
4b is an overall schematic plan view of the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4b is an overall schematic plan view of the second embodiment of the invention, and FIG.
This figure is an overall schematic plan view of a proposed example different from the present invention, and FIG. 6 is an overall schematic plan view of a conventional core lifting device.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 芯調節軸が左右方向に横設され、該芯調節軸
は芯ホルダーの中心を通る左右方向横線より前側
で燃焼タンクに回転自在に支承され、芯上昇操作
および芯微調節を行なう回動自在な操作レバーの
先端に操作摘みが固定され、該操作レバーが前記
芯調節軸とほぼ直交する方向に配され、該操作レ
バーの回動に伴なつて芯調節軸を回動させる連動
機構が設けられ、該連動機構の一側が操作レバー
に連結され、他側が芯調節軸の一端部に固定さ
れ、前記操作レバーの芯上昇操作に伴ない消火セ
ツト位置まで回動し該消火セツト位置で前記連動
機構の芯微調節範囲のみでの移動を許す芯昇降材
が設けられ、該芯昇降材を消火セツト位置に係止
する係止手段が設けられ、前記操作レバーの回動
中心が前記芯ホルダーの中心を通る左右方向横線
より前側に配置され、前記芯調節軸の他端部に
は、これとほぼ直交する芯昇降アームが連動連結
され、該芯昇降アームの回転により前記芯ホルダ
ーが昇降するよう、該芯昇降アームと芯ホルダー
は連動連結されたことを特徴とする液体燃料燃焼
器の芯昇降装置。
1. A wick adjustment shaft is horizontally installed in the left-right direction, and the wick adjustment shaft is rotatably supported on the combustion tank in front of a horizontal line passing through the center of the wick holder in the left-right direction, and is rotatable for performing wick raising operations and fine wick adjustments. A control knob is fixed to the tip of a control lever, the control lever is arranged in a direction substantially perpendicular to the core adjustment shaft, and an interlocking mechanism is provided for rotating the core adjustment shaft as the control lever rotates. One side of the interlocking mechanism is connected to an operating lever, and the other side is fixed to one end of a wick adjustment shaft, and as the operating lever is operated to raise the wick, the interlocking mechanism rotates to the extinguishing set position, and at the extinguishing set position, the interlocking mechanism is activated. A wick lifting member is provided that allows movement only within the wick fine adjustment range of the mechanism, and locking means is provided for locking the wick lifting member in the fire extinguishing set position, such that the center of rotation of the operating lever is aligned with the wick holder. A lead lifting arm is disposed in front of a horizontal line passing through the center in the left-right direction, and is interlocked with the other end of the lead adjusting shaft, which is substantially orthogonal to the lead lifting arm, so that the lead holder is moved up and down by rotation of the lead lifting arm. A wick lifting device for a liquid fuel combustor, characterized in that the wick lifting arm and the wick holder are interlocked and connected.
JP7150484A 1984-04-09 1984-04-09 Wick lifting gear for liquid fuel combustion apparatus Granted JPS60213712A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7150484A JPS60213712A (en) 1984-04-09 1984-04-09 Wick lifting gear for liquid fuel combustion apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7150484A JPS60213712A (en) 1984-04-09 1984-04-09 Wick lifting gear for liquid fuel combustion apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60213712A JPS60213712A (en) 1985-10-26
JPH0456204B2 true JPH0456204B2 (en) 1992-09-07

Family

ID=13462572

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7150484A Granted JPS60213712A (en) 1984-04-09 1984-04-09 Wick lifting gear for liquid fuel combustion apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60213712A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5835311A (en) * 1981-08-27 1983-03-02 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Combustion apparatus for kerosene of wick elevating type

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58189417U (en) * 1982-06-09 1983-12-16 株式会社富士通ゼネラル oil burning appliances

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5835311A (en) * 1981-08-27 1983-03-02 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Combustion apparatus for kerosene of wick elevating type

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS60213712A (en) 1985-10-26

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