JPH045597Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH045597Y2
JPH045597Y2 JP9163184U JP9163184U JPH045597Y2 JP H045597 Y2 JPH045597 Y2 JP H045597Y2 JP 9163184 U JP9163184 U JP 9163184U JP 9163184 U JP9163184 U JP 9163184U JP H045597 Y2 JPH045597 Y2 JP H045597Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
prime mover
compressor
hydraulic
rotation
blowing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP9163184U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS619534U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP9163184U priority Critical patent/JPS619534U/en
Publication of JPS619534U publication Critical patent/JPS619534U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH045597Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH045597Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
  • Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔考案の目的〕 産業上の利用分野……本考案は、穿孔時ブロー用
コンプレツサーを具えた油圧クローラードリルの
如き油圧搾岩機用原動機の回転制御装置に関する
ものである。
[Detailed description of the invention] [Purpose of the invention] Industrial field of application...The present invention relates to a rotation control device for a prime mover for a hydraulic rock press, such as a hydraulic crawler drill, equipped with a compressor for blowing during drilling. .

従来の技術……油圧さく岩機の打撃をともなう操
作時と、それ以外の操作時に応じ、原動機を高速
回転或は低速回転に制御する制御装置は、特許出
願公開昭57−49036公開公報において公知である。
上述の原動機の回転制御装置は、打撃をともなう
操作時以外は、すべて低速回転が要求されるとこ
ろの、穿孔時ブロー用コンプレツサーが設けられ
ていないさく岩機には好適する。然し乍ら、最近
穿孔時ブロー用コンプレツサー付さく岩機が出現
し、上記さく岩機は打撃装置を操作する油圧操作
弁に圧油を送るための油圧ポンプ及び穿孔時ブロ
ー用コンプレツサーは1つの原動機により作動さ
れるものである。而も穿孔時ブロー用コンプレツ
サーはさく岩機の打撃をともなう操作時のみなら
ず、ホールクリーニング等の打撃をともなわない
穿孔作業にも作動することが要求される。即ちさ
く岩機の穿孔作業には、打撃、回転、送り、ホー
ルクリーニングを問わず穿孔時ブロー用コンプレ
ツサーからのブロー用圧縮空気は不可欠であり、
而も穿孔時ブロー用コンプレツサーが最も大きい
出力を必要とし、従つて上述の作業時には原動機
の高速回転が要求される。前述の公知の原動機の
回転制御装置を上述の穿孔時ブロー用コンプレツ
サー付さく岩機に取付けた場合、上記回転制御装
置は打撃時以外はすべて原動機を低速回転させる
ものであるから、ホールクリーニング等の打撃を
ともなわない穿孔作業時には原動機は低速回転と
なり従つて穿孔時ブロー用コンプレツサーのブロ
ー用圧縮空気の吐出量が少くなり、吐出圧力が低
下するため、穿孔後の残留くり粉が多くなり、穿
孔能率の低下、深度の深い孔の穿孔不能等の欠点
が生ずる。
Conventional technology: A control device that controls the prime mover to rotate at high speed or low speed depending on whether the hydraulic rock drill is operating with impact or other operations is known in Patent Application Publication No. 57-49036. It is.
The above-mentioned prime mover rotation control device is suitable for a rock drill that is not equipped with a compressor for blowing during drilling, which requires low-speed rotation at all times except during operations involving impact. However, recently, a rock drill equipped with a compressor for blowing during drilling has appeared, and in this rock drilling machine, the hydraulic pump for sending pressure oil to the hydraulically operated valve that operates the striking device and the compressor for blowing during drilling are operated by a single prime mover. It is something that will be done. Moreover, the compressor for blowing during drilling is required to operate not only when the rock drill is operated with impact, but also during drilling operations that do not involve impact, such as hole cleaning. In other words, compressed air from the compressor for blowing during drilling is indispensable for the drilling work of rock drilling machines, regardless of impact, rotation, feeding, or hole cleaning.
Moreover, the compressor for blowing during drilling requires the largest output, and therefore, high-speed rotation of the prime mover is required during the above-mentioned work. When the above-mentioned known rotation control device of the prime mover is attached to the above-mentioned rock drill with a compressor for blowing during drilling, the rotation control device rotates the prime mover at low speed at all times except during impact, so it is difficult to perform hole cleaning, etc. During drilling work that does not involve impact, the prime mover rotates at a low speed, and the amount of compressed air discharged by the compressor for blowing during drilling decreases, resulting in a decrease in discharge pressure, which increases the amount of chips remaining after drilling, and reduces drilling efficiency. This results in disadvantages such as a decrease in the depth of the hole and the inability to drill deep holes.

考案が解決しようとする問題点……本考案は穿孔
時ブロー用コンプレツサーを具え、その原動機
は、打撃装置を操作する油圧操作弁に圧油を送る
ための油圧ポンプの原動機と共用するタイプのさ
く岩機専用の原動機の回転自動制御装置を提供す
ると共に本回転自動制御装置は、打撃装置の作動
時は勿論その他ブロー用圧縮空気を必要とする
際、即ち穿孔時ブロー用コンプレツサーが作動中
は原動機を高速回転に保ち、穿孔時ブロー用コン
プレツサーの作動を必要としない作業例えば、ロ
ツド継足し作業時、ロツド回収作業時、穿孔位置
決め作業時等には原動機を低速回転に保つように
原動機の回転を自動的に制御することができる原
動機の回転自動制御装置を提供することを目的と
するものである。
Problems to be solved by the invention...The invention is equipped with a compressor for blowing during drilling, and its prime mover is a compressor of the type that is shared with the prime mover of a hydraulic pump for sending pressure oil to a hydraulically operated valve that operates a striking device. In addition to providing an automatic rotation control device for the prime mover exclusively for rock cutting machines, this automatic rotation control device automatically controls the rotation of the prime mover not only when the blowing device is operating, but also when compressed air for blowing is required, that is, when the compressor for blowing during drilling is in operation. The rotation of the prime mover is kept at a high speed, and the rotation of the prime mover is kept at a low speed during work that does not require the operation of the blow compressor during drilling, such as when adding rods, recovering rods, positioning the hole, etc. It is an object of the present invention to provide an automatic rotation control device for a prime mover that can automatically control the rotation.

〔考案の構成〕[Structure of the idea]

問題点を解決するための手段……本考案は上記の
目的を達成するため油圧さく岩機の打撃装置を操
作する油圧操作弁に圧油を送るための油圧ポンプ
と、穿孔時ブロー用コンプレツサーとを作動させ
るための、共通の原動機を具え、前記コンプレツ
サーとブローチユーブとを連結した空気圧管路に
空気圧操作弁を配設してなるさく岩機において、
空気圧操作弁とブローチユーブとの間における前
記空気圧管路と、原動機に設けたスロツトル機構
に連動されるサーボ機構とを空気圧管路により連
結したことを特徴とするさく岩機用原動機の回転
自動制御装置なる構成を有するものである。
Means for solving the problem...In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a hydraulic pump for sending pressure oil to a hydraulically operated valve that operates the striking device of a hydraulic rock drill, a compressor for blowing during drilling, and A rock drilling machine comprising a common prime mover for operating the compressor and a pneumatically operated valve disposed in a pneumatic pipeline connecting the compressor and the broach tube,
Automatic rotation control of a prime mover for a rock drilling machine, characterized in that the pneumatic conduit between the pneumatic operation valve and the broach tube and a servo mechanism linked to a throttle mechanism provided in the prime mover are connected by a pneumatic conduit. It has the configuration of a device.

実施例……図面に示す実施例について、本考案を
説明すれば次の通りである。
Embodiments: The present invention will be explained as follows with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings.

打撃装置107、回転用油圧モーター108、
送り用油圧モーター109と、夫々の油圧操作弁
104,105,106とを圧油管(圧油ホー
ス)107′,108′,109′により連結し、
前記油圧操作弁104,105,106は夫々の
油圧ポンプ100,101,102に圧油管(圧
油ホース)104′,105′,106′により連
結されている。各油圧ポンプ100,101,1
02の回転軸100′,101′,102′は、原
動機10の原動軸10′に設けられた原動歯車2
0に噛合する連動歯車21により原動機の回転と
連動される。又穿孔時ブロー用コンプレツサー1
1の回転軸11′は、前記原動機10の原動軸1
0′に設けられた原動歯車20と噛合する連動歯
車22により原動機10の回転と連動される。穿
孔時ブロー用コンプレツサー11はブローチユー
ブ13と空気圧管路18により連結され、上記管
路18に空気圧操作弁12を介在配設する。原動
機10にはスロツトル機構14が設けられ、上記
スロツトル機構14の一端は、空気圧シリンダー
によるサーボ機構15のピストン17に設けられ
たピストンロツド17′の後端に回転自在にとり
つけられている。上記ピストンロツド17′はス
プリング16によりスロツトル機構と反対側に弾
圧されている。又サーボ機構15は原動機10外
に設けられている。前述の空気圧操作弁12と、
ブローチユーブ13との間における空気圧管路1
8と、サーボ機構15のピストン17より前方の
空気室15′とを空気圧管路19により連通させ
る。
striking device 107, rotation hydraulic motor 108,
The feed hydraulic motor 109 and the respective hydraulic operation valves 104, 105, 106 are connected by pressure oil pipes (pressure oil hoses) 107', 108', 109',
The hydraulically operated valves 104, 105, 106 are connected to the respective hydraulic pumps 100, 101, 102 by pressure oil pipes (pressure oil hoses) 104', 105', 106'. Each hydraulic pump 100, 101, 1
The rotating shafts 100', 101', and 102' of 02 are the driving gears 2 provided on the driving shaft 10' of the prime mover 10.
The rotation of the prime mover is interlocked with the rotation of the prime mover by the interlocking gear 21 that meshes with the gear 21. Compressor 1 for blowing during drilling
1 rotating shaft 11' is the driving shaft 1 of the prime mover 10.
The rotation of the prime mover 10 is interlocked with the rotation of the prime mover 10 by an interlocking gear 22 that meshes with a prime mover gear 20 provided at 0'. The compressor 11 for blowing during drilling is connected to the broach tube 13 through a pneumatic pipe line 18, and a pneumatically operated valve 12 is interposed in the pipe line 18. The prime mover 10 is provided with a throttle mechanism 14, and one end of the throttle mechanism 14 is rotatably attached to the rear end of a piston rod 17' provided on a piston 17 of a servo mechanism 15 formed by a pneumatic cylinder. The piston rod 17' is urged by a spring 16 in a direction opposite to the throttle mechanism. Further, the servo mechanism 15 is provided outside the prime mover 10. The aforementioned pneumatically operated valve 12;
Pneumatic pipe line 1 between broach tube 13
8 and an air chamber 15' in front of the piston 17 of the servo mechanism 15 are communicated through a pneumatic conduit 19.

作用……上述の実施例において、穿孔時ブロー用
コンプレツサー11は原動機10に連結して駆動
され、ブロー用圧縮空気を生成する。油圧ポンプ
100,101,102は何れも、原動機10に
連動して駆動され、油タンク103から作動油を
吸い上げて圧油を生成する。
Operation: In the above-described embodiment, the compressor 11 for blowing during drilling is connected to the prime mover 10 and driven to generate compressed air for blowing. Hydraulic pumps 100, 101, and 102 are all driven in conjunction with prime mover 10, suck up hydraulic oil from oil tank 103, and generate pressure oil.

油圧ポンプ100からの圧油は、油圧操作弁1
04を経て、打撃装置107に供給され、これを
作動させる。油圧ポンプ101からの圧油は、油
圧操作弁105を経て、さく岩機の回転用油圧モ
ータ108に供給されこれを作動させる。油圧ポ
ンプ102からの油圧は、油圧操作弁104を経
て、送り用油圧モータ109に供給され、これを
作動させる。
Pressure oil from the hydraulic pump 100 is supplied to the hydraulically operated valve 1
04, it is supplied to the striking device 107, and it is operated. Pressure oil from the hydraulic pump 101 is supplied to the rotational hydraulic motor 108 of the rock drill through a hydraulic operation valve 105 to operate it. Hydraulic pressure from the hydraulic pump 102 is supplied to the feed hydraulic motor 109 via the hydraulic operation valve 104 to operate it.

原動機10においてスロツトル機構14を動か
すことにより原動機10の回転数を変化させる。
即ち図示のA位置では原動機10の回転数を低速
回転とし、B位置では高速回転とする。
By moving the throttle mechanism 14 in the prime mover 10, the rotational speed of the prime mover 10 is changed.
That is, at the illustrated position A, the rotation speed of the prime mover 10 is set to be low speed rotation, and at the illustrated position, the rotation speed of the prime mover 10 is set to high speed rotation.

空気圧操作弁12を操作すると、穿孔時ブロー
用コンプレツサー11で生成された圧縮空気は空
気圧管路18を経てブローチユーブ13からブロ
ー用圧縮空気を吐出すると共に、空気圧管路19
を経てサーボ機構15の空気室15′に圧縮空気
を供給し、ピストンロツド17′はスプリング1
6の撥力に抗してスロツトル機構14をA位置か
らB位置に変位させ、原動機10の回転を高速回
転とする。ブロー用圧縮空気を使用しない時は、
空気圧操作弁12からの圧縮空気の空気圧管路1
8,19への圧送が停止しサーボ機構15に供給
された圧縮空気が空気圧管路19を経て空気圧操
作弁12により大気中に放出され、ピストンロツ
ド17′はスプリング16の撥力により旧位置に
復し、スロツトル機構14をB位置からA位置に
変位させ原動機10の回転数を低速回転とする。
When the pneumatic operating valve 12 is operated, the compressed air generated by the compressor 11 for blowing during drilling is discharged from the broach tube 13 via the pneumatic pipe 18, and the compressed air for blowing is discharged from the pneumatic pipe 19.
compressed air is supplied to the air chamber 15' of the servo mechanism 15 through the piston rod 17'
The throttle mechanism 14 is displaced from the A position to the B position against the repulsive force of the engine 6, and the rotation of the prime mover 10 is made to rotate at a high speed. When not using compressed air for blowing,
Pneumatic pipe line 1 for compressed air from pneumatically operated valve 12
8 and 19 is stopped, the compressed air supplied to the servo mechanism 15 is released into the atmosphere by the pneumatic operation valve 12 via the pneumatic pipe 19, and the piston rod 17' is returned to its previous position by the repulsive force of the spring 16. Then, the throttle mechanism 14 is moved from the B position to the A position, and the rotation speed of the prime mover 10 is set to a low rotation speed.

〔効果〕〔effect〕

本考案は以上述べた如く、穿孔時ブロー用コン
プレツサーを具え、その原動機は、打撃装置を操
作する油圧操作弁に圧油を送るための油圧ポンプ
の原動機と共用するタイプのさく岩機専用の原動
機の回転自動制御装置を提供すると共に、本回転
自動制御装置は、打撃装置の作動時は勿論ブロー
用圧縮空気を必要とする際、即ち穿孔時ブロー用
コンプレツサーが作動中は原動機を高速回転に保
ち、穿孔時ブロー用コンプレツサーの作動を必要
としない作業例えば、ロツド継足し作業時、ロツ
ド回収作業時、穿孔位置決め作業時等には原動機
を低速回転に保つように原動機の回転を自動的に
制御することができる原動機の回転自動制御装置
を提供することができる効果がある。
As described above, the present invention is equipped with a compressor for blowing during drilling, and its prime mover is a type of prime mover exclusively used for rock drilling machines that is shared with the prime mover of a hydraulic pump for sending pressure oil to a hydraulically operated valve that operates a striking device. In addition to providing an automatic rotation control device, this automatic rotation control device maintains the prime mover at high speed rotation not only when the impact device is operating but also when compressed air for blowing is required, that is, when the compressor for blowing during drilling is operating. During operations that do not require the operation of the blow compressor during drilling, such as rod addition, rod recovery, and drilling positioning, the rotation of the prime mover is automatically controlled to keep it at a low rotation speed. This has the advantage of being able to provide an automatic rotation control device for a prime mover.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本考案の油圧・空気圧回路図である。 10……原動機、10′……原動軸、11……
穿孔時ブロー用コンプレツサー、11′……回転
軸、12……空気圧操作弁、13……ブローチユ
ーブ、14……スロツトル機構、15……サーボ
機構、16……スプリング、17……ピストン、
17′……ピストンロツド、18,19……空気
圧管路、100,101,102……油圧ポン
プ、100′,101′,102′……回転軸、1
03……油タンク、104,105,106……
油圧操作弁、107……打撃装置、108……回
転用油圧モーター、109……送り用油圧モータ
ー、107′,108′,109′……圧油管路。
The drawing is a hydraulic/pneumatic circuit diagram of the present invention. 10... Prime mover, 10'... Driving shaft, 11...
Compressor for blowing during drilling, 11'... Rotating shaft, 12... Pneumatic operation valve, 13... Broach tube, 14... Throttle mechanism, 15... Servo mechanism, 16... Spring, 17... Piston,
17'... Piston rod, 18, 19... Pneumatic pipe line, 100, 101, 102... Hydraulic pump, 100', 101', 102'... Rotating shaft, 1
03... Oil tank, 104, 105, 106...
Hydraulic operation valve, 107...impact device, 108...rotation hydraulic motor, 109...feeding hydraulic motor, 107', 108', 109'...pressure oil pipe line.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 油圧さく岩機の打撃装置を操作する油圧操作弁
に圧油を送るための油圧ポンプと、穿孔時ブロー
用コンプレツサーとを作動させるための、共通の
原動機を具え、前記コンプレツサーとブローチユ
ーブとを連結した空気圧管路に空気圧操作弁を配
設してなるさく岩機において、空気圧操作弁とブ
ローチユーブとの間における前記空気圧管路と、
原動機に設けたスロツトル機構に連動されるサー
ボ機構とを空気圧管路により連結したことを特徴
とするさく岩機用原動機の回転自動制御装置。
A common prime mover is provided to operate a hydraulic pump for sending pressure oil to a hydraulic operation valve that operates a hydraulic blowing device of a hydraulic rock drill, and a compressor for blowing during drilling, and the compressor and the broach tube are connected to each other. A rock drilling machine in which a pneumatically operated valve is disposed in a pneumatically operated pipe, the pneumatically operated pipe between the pneumatically operated valve and the broach tube;
An automatic rotation control device for a prime mover for a rock drilling machine, characterized in that a servo mechanism interlocked with a throttle mechanism provided in the prime mover is connected through a pneumatic conduit.
JP9163184U 1984-06-21 1984-06-21 Automatic rotation control device for rock drill prime mover Granted JPS619534U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9163184U JPS619534U (en) 1984-06-21 1984-06-21 Automatic rotation control device for rock drill prime mover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9163184U JPS619534U (en) 1984-06-21 1984-06-21 Automatic rotation control device for rock drill prime mover

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS619534U JPS619534U (en) 1986-01-21
JPH045597Y2 true JPH045597Y2 (en) 1992-02-17

Family

ID=30647694

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9163184U Granted JPS619534U (en) 1984-06-21 1984-06-21 Automatic rotation control device for rock drill prime mover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS619534U (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2553383Y2 (en) * 1991-03-29 1997-11-05 ヤンマー農機株式会社 Rush transplanter
JP5940904B2 (en) * 2012-06-18 2016-06-29 古河ロックドリル株式会社 Drilling machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS619534U (en) 1986-01-21

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