JPH0455335Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0455335Y2 JPH0455335Y2 JP16737088U JP16737088U JPH0455335Y2 JP H0455335 Y2 JPH0455335 Y2 JP H0455335Y2 JP 16737088 U JP16737088 U JP 16737088U JP 16737088 U JP16737088 U JP 16737088U JP H0455335 Y2 JPH0455335 Y2 JP H0455335Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- breast
- tumor
- simulated
- teaching
- diseases
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 68
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 208000030270 breast disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002559 palpation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001099 axilla Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本考案は、乳房疾患触診用教材、更に詳しく
は、一般女性あるいは医師、保健指導員等に対し
て、乳房組織を手でさわつて乳癌等のしこりやは
れを自己で見つける方法を教えるために教材とし
て用いられる乳房疾患触診用教材に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) The present invention is intended to be used as a teaching aid for palpation of breast diseases, and more specifically, to teach ordinary women, doctors, health instructors, etc. This invention relates to teaching materials for palpation of breast diseases that are used as teaching materials to teach how to find lumps and swelling by oneself.
尚、本明細書において乳房疾患とは、乳癌、乳
腺症等の乳房に関する疾患をいうものとする。 In this specification, breast disease refers to breast-related diseases such as breast cancer and mastopathy.
（従来の技術及びその問題点）
近年、乳房疾患、例えば乳癌等にあつては、検
診を受けることにより早期発見かつ完全な治癒が
図れつつあるが、定期的に通院して検診を受けな
ければならないという煩しさから、自分で検診で
きないものかとの要望があり、又毎日欠かさず乳
房にふれてみる、いわゆる自己検診が早期発見に
は大切である。そこで教材を用いて一般女性ある
いは医師等に対して触診による自己検診を指導す
るものとし、従来その教材には、基板上に乳房と
同様の形状及び感触を施した乳房部本体を設ける
と共に、該乳房部本体内に模擬腫瘍を埋設した据
置片乳タイプの模擬乳房を用いていた。(Prior art and its problems) In recent years, breast diseases such as breast cancer can be detected early and completely cured by undergoing medical examinations. Due to the inconvenience of not having breast cancer, some people have asked if they can't perform the examination themselves, and so-called self-examination, which involves touching the breasts every day, is important for early detection. Therefore, teaching materials are used to instruct ordinary women or doctors on self-examination through palpation. Conventionally, such teaching materials include a breast body with a shape and feel similar to that of a breast on a board, and A stationary single-breast type simulated breast with a simulated tumor embedded within the breast body was used.
しかし、実際に自分の体のどの位置に腫瘍がで
きると、どのような疾患であるかという認識を正
確に得るためには、教材を自己の乳房上に位置せ
しめ、該教材を自己の乳房とみなして自分で触診
するのが最良であるが、上記せる従来の教材で
は、単に乳房と同様の形状及び感触を施した乳房
部本体内に模擬腫瘍を埋設した据置片乳タイプの
乳房部本体のみからなるものであるため、実際に
自己の乳房上に位置せしめても、その教材があた
かも自分の体の一部、つまり乳房であるかのよう
にはみなしづらく、その後実際に自分の乳房を触
診しようとしても、正確にその腫瘍の発生位置が
確認できづらいという不具合を有していたため、
乳癌等早期発見のための自己検診教習用の教材と
しての実効が図れていないものであつた。 However, in order to gain an accurate understanding of where a tumor actually occurs on one's body and what kind of disease it is, it is necessary to place the educational material on one's own breast and compare the educational material with one's own breast. However, in the conventional teaching materials mentioned above, the breast body is simply a stationary single-breast type in which a simulated tumor is embedded within the breast body, which has the same shape and feel as a breast. Therefore, even if the teaching material is placed on one's own breast, it is difficult to regard the teaching material as if it were a part of one's own body, that is, the breast, and it is difficult to treat the teaching material as if it were actually a part of one's own body, that is, the breast. However, there was a problem in that it was difficult to confirm the exact location of the tumor.
It was not intended to be effective as a teaching material for self-examination training for early detection of breast cancer, etc.
また、据置型であるため自己の乳房上に位置せ
しめて触診する場合、一方の手で教材を自己の乳
房上に位置せしめ、そして他方の手で腫瘍を確認
するものであり、使用上面倒かつ煩しさを感ずる
ため教習用としては好ましいものではなかつた。 In addition, since it is a stationary type, when palpating the breast by placing it on one's own breast, one has to place the teaching material on one's own breast with one hand, and then check the tumor with the other hand, which is cumbersome and cumbersome to use. It was not suitable for educational purposes because it felt bothersome.
（考案が解決しようとする課題）
本考案は、従来技術の有するこのような問題点
に鑑みなされたものであり、その目的とするとこ
ろは、あたかも自己の乳房であるかのようにみな
して、腫瘍疾患位置の正確な認識が得られ、かつ
自己の乳房において正確な触診がなせる乳房疾患
用教材を供し、腫瘍発生位置の正確な予備知識を
与えると共に疾患の早期発見に寄与することであ
る。(Problem to be solved by the invention) The present invention was devised in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and its purpose is to treat breasts as if they were one's own breasts, To provide educational materials for breast diseases that enable accurate recognition of the location of tumor disease and accurate palpation of one's own breast, provide accurate preliminary knowledge of the location of tumor occurrence, and contribute to early detection of disease. .
（課題を解決するための手段）
上記目的を達成するために本考案がなした技術
的手段は、乳房部と、該乳房部を体に取り付ける
取付バンドとから構成され、該乳房部は、模擬肋
骨を設けた基板上に、乳房と同様の形状及び感触
を備えた乳房部本体を形成すると共に、該乳房部
本体側位に腋部を延設し、前記乳房部本体内に腫
瘍と同様の形状及び感触に形成した模擬腫瘍を埋
設したことである。(Means for Solving the Problems) The technical means achieved by the present invention to achieve the above object is composed of a breast part and an attachment band for attaching the breast part to the body, and the breast part is made of a A breast body having a shape and feel similar to that of a breast is formed on a substrate provided with ribs, an axillary portion is extended to the side of the breast body, and a tumor similar to a tumor is formed within the breast body. A simulated tumor shaped to the desired shape and feel was implanted.
（作用）
上記せる技術的手段により、取付バンドで乳房
部を使用者の体に取付保持せしめると、乳房部が
あたかも自己の乳房の様に使用者の体に取付けら
れる。(Function) When the breast part is attached and held to the user's body using the attachment band using the above-mentioned technical means, the breast part is attached to the user's body as if it were one's own breast.
そして、乳房部上方から乳房部表面を押圧して
腫瘍を確認し、腫瘍発生位置の正確な認識を得
る。 Then, the tumor is confirmed by pressing the surface of the breast from above, and the location of the tumor can be accurately recognized.
（実施例）
以下、本考案の一実施例を図面に基づいて説明
すると、本願教材Ａは、乳房部ａ及び取付バンド
ｂとから構成される。(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. The teaching material A of the present application is composed of a breast part a and an attachment band b.
乳房部ａは、左右に模擬肋骨１を設けた全体
FRP等からなる基板２上に、乳房部本体３を設
けると共に、該乳房部本体３内に模擬腫瘍７を設
けてなる。 Breast part a is the whole with simulated ribs 1 on the left and right.
A breast main body 3 is provided on a substrate 2 made of FRP or the like, and a simulated tumor 7 is provided within the breast main body 3.
模擬肋骨１は、例えば前記基板２と同様の
FRP等からなり、基板２表面の左右所要箇所に
間隔をあけて複数本配設される。 The simulated rib 1 is, for example, similar to the substrate 2.
Made of FRP or the like, a plurality of them are arranged at required intervals on the right and left sides of the surface of the board 2.
乳房部本体３は、シリコン等からなる乳房４，
４を左右に設け、その内部空間に発泡シリコン材
からなる充填物５，５を均質に充填すると共に、
乳房４，４の夫々の側位から後方に延設して腋部
６，６を形成してなり、前記基板２の模擬肋骨
１，１上に乳房４，４を位置せしめる。 The breast body 3 includes a breast 4 made of silicone, etc.
4 are provided on the left and right, and the internal space thereof is uniformly filled with fillers 5, 5 made of foamed silicone material, and
Armpit parts 6, 6 are formed by extending rearward from the sides of the breasts 4, 4, respectively, and the breasts 4, 4 are positioned on the simulated ribs 1, 1 of the base plate 2.
腋部６，６は、前記乳房４，４と同質材からな
り、乳房４，４の夫々の側位から後方に向つて所
要幅延設されるものであり、好ましくは、前記基
板２上に設けた模擬肋骨１…と同様の模擬肋骨
（図示省略）を各模擬肋骨１…の同一延長上に内
設するものとし、より一層実物と同一状に形成す
る。 The axillary parts 6, 6 are made of the same material as the breasts 4, 4, extend a required width rearward from the sides of the breasts 4, 4, and are preferably provided on the substrate 2. Simulated ribs (not shown) similar to the provided simulated ribs 1 are installed on the same extension of each simulated rib 1, so that they are formed in a shape that is even more identical to the real thing.
前記模擬腫瘍７は、例えばゲル状の発泡シリコ
ン材等からなり、乳房部本体３内の所要箇所に埋
設される。 The simulated tumor 7 is made of, for example, a gel-like foamed silicone material, and is embedded in a predetermined location within the breast body 3.
模擬腫瘍７は、乳癌、乳腺症等の各疾患におけ
る腫瘍に応じた形状及び硬さとし、夫々の発生し
易い箇所に固定状に設けられる。 The simulated tumor 7 has a shape and hardness corresponding to tumors in each disease such as breast cancer and mastopathy, and is fixedly provided at a location where each tumor is likely to occur.
また、前記乳房部本体３には、その乳房４表面
上に乳癌が皮膚に波及し陥没してできるえくぼ８
を所要箇所に設けるものとしてもよい。 The breast main body 3 also has dimples 8 on the surface of the breast 4 that are caused by breast cancer spreading to the skin and sinking.
may be provided at required locations.
取付バンドｂは、例えばゴムの入つた幅広バン
ドからなる肩かけ部b1と横支持部b2とからなり、
肩かけ部b1は、前記乳房部ａの上縁端縁部a1，a1
に夫々の端部b1′，b1′を取付け、一方横支持部b2
は、乳房部ａの腋部６，６にわたつて夫々の端部
b2′，b2′を取付けてなり、夫々締付け調整用の締
付け環９，９を設けるものとし、各使用者に応じ
て容易に取付けられるものとする。 The mounting band b consists of a shoulder part b 1 and a lateral support part b 2 , which are made of a wide rubber band, for example.
The shoulder part b 1 includes upper edge edges a 1 , a 1 of the breast part a.
Attach the respective ends b 1 ′ and b 1 ′ to the lateral support part b 2
are the respective ends of the axilla parts 6 and 6 of the breast part a.
b 2 ′, b 2 ′ are attached, and tightening rings 9, 9 for tightening adjustment are provided, respectively, so that they can be easily installed according to each user.
尚、取付バンドｂは、上記せるものに限らず、
肩かけ部b1または横支持部b2のどちらか一方でも
よく、好ましくは両方設けた方が確実に乳房部ａ
を使用者の体に取付保持できる。 In addition, the mounting band b is not limited to the above-mentioned one,
Either the shoulder support part b 1 or the lateral support part b 2 may be used, but it is preferable to provide both to ensure that the breast part a
can be attached to and held on the user's body.
次に、本教材Ａの使用例について説明すると、
使用者の肩に肩かけ部b1を当てて、自分の乳房と
略同一位置に乳房部ａを位置せしめ、そして横支
持部b2を締付け保持して、各人の胸部に取付保持
せしめる。 Next, I will explain an example of how to use this teaching material A.
The shoulder part b1 is placed on the user's shoulder, the breast part a is positioned at approximately the same position as the user's own breast, and the lateral support part b2 is tightened and held so that it is attached and held to each person's chest.
そして、右手又は左手で乳房４上方から各疾患
に応じた腫瘍７を探し、その位置を確認する。 Then, with the right or left hand, search for the tumor 7 corresponding to each disease from above the breast 4 and confirm its position.
本実施例にあつては、乳房４の表皮をシリコン
材、内部充填物５を均質な発泡シリコン材、更に
模擬腫瘍７をゲル状の発泡シリコン材からなるも
のとしたため、その感触がより一層実際の乳房及
び腫瘍に近いものとなり、教習用として優れたも
のである。 In this example, the epidermis of the breast 4 is made of a silicone material, the internal filling 5 is made of a homogeneous foamed silicone material, and the simulated tumor 7 is made of a gel-like foamed silicone material, so that the feel is even more realistic. The image is similar to that of a breast and tumor, making it excellent for teaching purposes.
尚、据置型として用いることもできるのはいう
までもない。 It goes without saying that it can also be used as a stationary type.
（考案の効果）
本考案は、上記せる如き構成を有するので下記
の効果を奏する。(Effects of the invention) Since the present invention has the above-mentioned configuration, it has the following effects.
乳房疾患の自己検診教習等において、実際の自
己の乳房上に位置せしめ取付バンドで乳房部を体
に取付保持せしめると、乳房部本体及び腋部があ
たかも自分の体の一部であるかのように錯覚さ
れ、更に乳房部内に設けられている模擬肋骨が実
際の乳房と同様の感触を醸し出すため、いかにも
自己の乳房を触つているような錯覚にとらわれ、
腫瘍の発生位置が正確に把持できるものであり、
その結果自己の乳房のどの位置にどのような腫瘍
が大体発生するのかという正確な予備知識を与え
ることができ、自己検診用の教材としての実効が
図れ大変有用であると共に、疾患の正確な早期発
見に寄与することとなる。 In self-examination training for breast diseases, etc., when the breast is placed over one's own breast and attached to the body using an attachment band, the breast and armpit become as if they are part of one's own body. In addition, the simulated ribs installed inside the breast area create a feeling similar to that of the actual breast, so the patient is under the illusion that they are touching their own breast.
The location of the tumor can be accurately determined.
As a result, it is possible to provide accurate preliminary knowledge about where and what kind of tumor will occur in one's own breast, and it is very useful as a teaching material for self-examination, as well as to accurately determine the early stage of disease. This will contribute to the discovery.
また、各使用者の体に取付保持できるため、両
手が自由となり、使用上の面倒かつ煩しさが解消
され、教習用として大変便利で好ましい教材とし
て供することができる。 In addition, since it can be attached and held on each user's body, both hands are freed, and troublesome and troublesome usage is eliminated, making it possible to serve as a very convenient and desirable teaching material for teaching purposes.
更に、腋部を設けたため、実際の触診同様腋部
をたどつて乳癌等の腫瘍を確認でき、実践的かつ
リアルに指導が行なえ説得力もあるため大変有用
である。 Furthermore, since the axillary area is provided, tumors such as breast cancer can be confirmed by tracing the axillary area in the same manner as in actual palpation, and the teaching is practical and realistic, and it is very persuasive, which is very useful.
第１図は本考案乳房疾患触診用教材の正面図、
第２図は第１図の−線断面図、第３図は第１
図の−線断面図、第４図は使用状態を示す図
である。
尚、図中、Ａ……乳房疾患触診用教材、ａ……
乳房部、ｂ……取付バンド、１……模擬肋骨、２
……基板、３……乳房部本体、６……腋部、７…
…模擬腫瘍。
Figure 1 is a front view of the invented teaching material for palpation of breast diseases.
Figure 2 is a sectional view taken along the - line in Figure 1, and Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1.
A cross-sectional view taken along the line ``--'' and FIG. 4 are views showing the state of use. In addition, in the figure, A... Teaching material for palpation of breast diseases, a...
Breast part, b... Mounting band, 1... Simulated rib, 2
...Substrate, 3... Breast body, 6... Armpit, 7...
...Mock tumor.
Claims (1)
ドとから構成され、該乳房部は、模擬肋骨を設け
た基板上に、乳房と同様の形状及び感触を備えた
乳房部本体を形成すると共に、該乳房部本体側位
に腋部を延設し、前記乳房部本体内に腫瘍と同様
の形状及び感触に形成した模擬腫瘍を埋設したこ
とを特徴とする乳房疾患触診用教材。 Consisting of a breast part and an attachment band for attaching the breast part to the body, the breast part forms a breast main body having a shape and feel similar to the breast on a substrate provided with simulated ribs, and A teaching material for palpation of breast diseases, characterized in that an axillary part is extended to the side of the breast body, and a simulated tumor formed in the shape and feel similar to the tumor is embedded within the breast body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16737088U JPH0455335Y2 (en) | 1988-12-23 | 1988-12-23 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16737088U JPH0455335Y2 (en) | 1988-12-23 | 1988-12-23 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0287263U JPH0287263U (en) | 1990-07-10 |
| JPH0455335Y2 true JPH0455335Y2 (en) | 1992-12-25 |
Family
ID=31455600
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16737088U Expired JPH0455335Y2 (en) | 1988-12-23 | 1988-12-23 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0455335Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2555050Y2 (en) * | 1991-06-05 | 1997-11-19 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | Tag labels for thermal transfer printing |
-
1988
- 1988-12-23 JP JP16737088U patent/JPH0455335Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0287263U (en) | 1990-07-10 |
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