JPH0454726Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0454726Y2 JPH0454726Y2 JP1984134137U JP13413784U JPH0454726Y2 JP H0454726 Y2 JPH0454726 Y2 JP H0454726Y2 JP 1984134137 U JP1984134137 U JP 1984134137U JP 13413784 U JP13413784 U JP 13413784U JP H0454726 Y2 JPH0454726 Y2 JP H0454726Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- leveling plate
- ground leveling
- blades
- plowing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は、代掻用整地板の改良、詳しくは、ト
ラクターなどの田地走行車両にアタツチメントと
して装着し引きずつて走行することにより、畦を
破壊することなく能率的に代掻きが行なえる実用
的な整地板に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention is an improvement of a ground leveling plate for plowing, and more specifically, it is capable of leveling ridges by attaching it to a tractor or other field vehicle as an attachment and driving it by pulling it. The present invention relates to a practical leveling plate that can be efficiently raked without being destroyed.
田植えの前作業と灌漑水下に砕土均平作業とし
て代掻を行うが、従来においては代掻用具として
長尺の丸太を用い、これをトラツクターで引きず
つて代掻を行つていた。このため、丸太の端部が
畦に衝突してその部分を破壊してしまうという欠
点があるのに加えて、代掻自体も満足のゆく状態
には整地することができなかつた。
Brushing is performed before rice planting and as part of the soil leveling process under irrigation water. Conventionally, long logs were used as the plowing tool, and the plowing was carried out by dragging them one by one with a tractor. For this reason, there is a disadvantage that the end of the log collides with the ridge and destroys that part, and the puddling itself cannot level the ground to a satisfactory condition.
本考案は、従来の丸太を引きずる整地技術に前
述の如き欠点があつたのに鑑みて為されたもので
あり、トラクターなどに田地走行車両にアタツチ
メントとして装着可能であつて、畦を破壊するこ
となく理想的な状態に代掻作業が行える実用的な
整地板を提供することを技術的課題とする。
The present invention was devised in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional land leveling technique of dragging logs, and is capable of being attached to a tractor or other field vehicle as an attachment, and is capable of destroying ridges. The technical problem is to provide a practical leveling plate that can perform plowing work in an ideal state without any problems.
本考案者が上記技術的課題を解決するために採
用した手段を、添附図面を参照して説明すれば、
次のとおりである。
The means adopted by the present inventor to solve the above technical problem will be explained with reference to the attached drawings.
It is as follows.
即ち、本考案は、水田の灌漑水に浮遊可能な整
地板本体1と;この本体1の両端に前方内側への
み旋回可能に枢支され、かつ、復帰バネ24によ
り拡開方向に付勢されて常態では前方へ斜出状態
に張出せる左右一対の翼板2,2と;これら翼板
2,2の先端に各々付設された弾性緩衝部材3,
3という技術手段の巧みな連関統合によつて構成
された代掻用の整地板に要旨が存する。 That is, the present invention includes a ground leveling plate main body 1 that can float in irrigation water of a paddy field; the main body 1 is pivoted at both ends so as to be able to turn only forward and inward, and is biased in the expansion direction by a return spring 24. a pair of left and right wing plates 2, 2 which can be extended obliquely forward in a normal state; elastic buffer members 3 attached to the tips of these wing plates 2, 2, respectively;
The gist lies in the leveling plate for puddling, which was constructed by skillfully linking and integrating the technical means described in 3.
詳しくは、整地板本体1は木製長尺平板11の
前縁に起立板12を固設して地均効果を向上させ
る。また、その中央部において2つ折りに折畳み
可能となるように右辺11aと左辺11bとを蝶
番13を介して連結し、締め金具14にて固定で
きるようにして路上運搬の便に供する。
Specifically, the ground leveling plate main body 1 has an upright plate 12 fixed to the front edge of a long wooden flat plate 11 to improve the leveling effect. In addition, the right side 11a and the left side 11b are connected via a hinge 13 so that it can be folded into two at the center, and fixed with a fastener 14, making it convenient to transport on the road.
翼板2,2は斜行台形状の平板21の前縁に起
立板22を固設して成り、平板21の側縁を整地
板本体1の両端側縁と突き合せて、枢着金具23
のピンを支点として旋回可能にヒンジ連結し、内
側(矢印A)へのみ退避するようにするととも
に、復帰バネ24を介して前記翼板2,2の拡開
方向へ付勢して常態において整地板本体1の両側
前方へ斜出状態に張り出させてある。 The wing plates 2, 2 are constructed by fixing an upright plate 22 to the front edge of a flat plate 21 in the shape of an oblique trapezoid.
The blades 2, 2 are hinged so as to be pivotable around the pin as a fulcrum, and are retracted only inward (arrow A), and are biased in the expansion direction of the blades 2, 2 via the return spring 24, so that the blades 2, 2 are normally aligned. It projects diagonally forward on both sides of the main plate main body 1.
この両翼板2,2の先端には各々弾性緩衝部材
3,3が付設されるが、本実施例においては、こ
れらの弾性緩衝部材3として、合成ゴムの成形物
を採用している。しかして、本実施例における弾
性緩衝部材3の形状は先端側縁に沿つて前方に延
出し、その先端部分が内側に反曲してソリ形状を
成している。 Elastic buffer members 3, 3 are attached to the tips of the wing plates 2, 2, respectively, and in this embodiment, molded synthetic rubber is used as these elastic buffer members 3. Thus, the shape of the elastic shock absorbing member 3 in this embodiment is such that it extends forward along the side edge of the distal end, and the distal end thereof is curved inward to form a warped shape.
上記構成の代掻整地板はトラクターTの後方に
取付けられるロータリーRの後方にチエーンC,
Cを介して取付けられ、灌漑水を引いた田圃内を
牽引する(第3図参照)。 The plowing ground plate having the above structure has a chain C attached to the rear of the rotary R attached to the rear of the tractor T.
It is attached through C and is towed through the fields with irrigation water (see Figure 3).
しかして、上記のように作製された整地板は、
木製であるところから、土壌面が低い箇所を通る
際には湛えられた灌漑水上に浮き、土壌面が高い
箇所では高い部分の土壌を削り取つて土壌面を地
均してゆくことになる(第4図参照)。 However, the leveling plate produced as described above is
Because it is made of wood, it floats on the irrigation water when passing through areas with low soil levels, and when it passes through areas with high soil levels, it scrapes away the high soil to level the soil surface ( (See Figure 4).
また、この整地板の両翼板2,2は、ロータリ
ーRを囲むよう両側方に張出しているため、ロー
タリーRの横から側方へ排出される泥を内方に掻
き寄せるように作用し、トラクターのタイヤが形
成する輪跡(轍)の中に埋め込むように前進して
理想的な状態に均平に整地できるのである。 In addition, since both wing plates 2, 2 of this ground leveling plate protrude on both sides so as to surround the rotary R, they act to scrape inward the mud discharged from the side of the rotary R, and the tractor It moves forward so as to embed itself in the wheel tracks (ruts) formed by the tires, and level the ground in ideal conditions.
さらに、整地板両側の翼板2,2の先端には、
弾性緩衝部材3,3が付設してあるので、左右何
れかの翼板2が畦に当る前に、弾性緩衝部材3
(本実施例では、ソリ状)が緩衝的に衝合して翼
板2を内方へ撥ね戻すことになるので、畦を破壊
することがない(第5図参照)。なお、弾性緩衝
部材3が畦から離れゝば、復帰バネ24の作用に
よつて元の姿勢に復帰することになる。 Furthermore, at the tips of the vanes 2, 2 on both sides of the ground leveling plate,
Since the elastic buffer members 3, 3 are attached, the elastic buffer member 3 is attached before either the left or right wing plate 2 hits the ridge.
(In this embodiment, the ridges) collide with each other in a cushioning manner and repel the vane 2 inwardly, so that the ridges are not destroyed (see FIG. 5). Note that if the elastic buffer member 3 is separated from the ridge, it will return to its original position by the action of the return spring 24.
以上の説明で明らかなように、本考案によれ
ば、整地板本体と、この両端から逆ハの字形状に
拡延する左右の翼板とによつて地均効果が向上さ
れると同時に、翼板は前方内側へ旋回退避が可能
であるから、弾性緩衝部材が畦に当たると、直ち
に翼板を前方内側に撥ね戻すことゝなるので、畦
を破壊することなく、田圃の隅々まで理想的な状
態に高能率に代掻整地を行なうことができる。
As is clear from the above explanation, according to the present invention, the ground leveling effect is improved by the ground leveling plate main body and the left and right wing plates extending from both ends thereof in an inverted V-shape. Since the blades can be pivoted forward and retracted, when the elastic buffer member hits a ridge, it immediately bounces the vane back to the front and inside, allowing ideal coverage to reach every corner of the field without damaging the ridge. It is possible to level the ground with high efficiency.
第1図は本考案の実施例である代掻用整地板を
全体的に示した斜視図、第2図は本実施例整地板
の要部拡大平面図、第3図は本実施例整地板をト
ラツクターに取付けた状態の平面説明図、第4図
は作業状態を示した整地板の断面説明図、第5図
は整地板における翼板の作用を表わした平面説明
図である。
1……整地板本体、2……翼板、3……弾性緩
衝部材、24……復帰バネ、C……チエーン。
Fig. 1 is an overall perspective view of a ground leveling plate for puddling which is an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an enlarged plan view of the main part of the leveling plate of this embodiment, and Fig. 3 is a ground leveling plate of this embodiment. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the ground leveling plate showing the working condition, and FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the action of the vanes on the leveling plate. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Leveling plate main body, 2... Wing plate, 3... Elastic buffer member, 24... Return spring, C... Chain.
Claims (1)
この本体1の両端に前方内側へのみ旋回可能に
枢支され、かつ、復帰バネ24により拡開方向
に引張付勢されて常態では前方へ斜出状態に張
出せる左右一対の翼板2,2と;これら翼板
2,2の先端に各々付設されていると共に、こ
れら翼板の先端側縁に沿つて前方へ延出し、か
つ、その延出した先端部分が内側に反曲してソ
リ形状を成せる弾性緩衝部材3,3とで構成さ
れたことを特徴とする代掻用整地板。 整地板本体1がその中央部において2つ折り
に折畳み可能である請求項記載の、代掻用整
地板。[Scope of claim for utility model registration] A leveling plate main body 1 that can float in irrigation water of a paddy field;
A pair of left and right wing plates 2, 2 are pivotally supported at both ends of the main body 1 so as to be able to pivot only forward and inward, and are tensilely biased in the expansion direction by a return spring 24 so that they can be extended forward in a normal state. are attached to the tips of these blades 2, 2, and extend forward along the tip side edges of these blades, and the extended tip portions are curved inward to form a sled shape. 1. A ground leveling plate for plowing, characterized in that it is composed of elastic buffer members 3, 3 that can achieve the following effects. A ground leveling board for plowing according to claim 1, wherein the ground leveling board main body 1 is foldable in two at its central portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1984134137U JPH0454726Y2 (en) | 1984-09-03 | 1984-09-03 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1984134137U JPH0454726Y2 (en) | 1984-09-03 | 1984-09-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6150504U JPS6150504U (en) | 1986-04-04 |
JPH0454726Y2 true JPH0454726Y2 (en) | 1992-12-22 |
Family
ID=30692657
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1984134137U Expired JPH0454726Y2 (en) | 1984-09-03 | 1984-09-03 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0454726Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2021093978A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-06-24 | 小橋工業株式会社 | Agricultural implement |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5232453B2 (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2013-07-10 | 小橋工業株式会社 | Pricking machine |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS552724U (en) * | 1978-06-23 | 1980-01-09 | ||
JPS5855404B2 (en) * | 1975-09-25 | 1983-12-09 | シングウ ハルオ | Danbou Younenshiyouki |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5855404U (en) * | 1981-10-12 | 1983-04-15 | 松山株式会社 | Tilling soil crusher leveling device |
-
1984
- 1984-09-03 JP JP1984134137U patent/JPH0454726Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5855404B2 (en) * | 1975-09-25 | 1983-12-09 | シングウ ハルオ | Danbou Younenshiyouki |
JPS552724U (en) * | 1978-06-23 | 1980-01-09 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2021093978A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2021-06-24 | 小橋工業株式会社 | Agricultural implement |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6150504U (en) | 1986-04-04 |
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