JPH0454424B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0454424B2
JPH0454424B2 JP56043176A JP4317681A JPH0454424B2 JP H0454424 B2 JPH0454424 B2 JP H0454424B2 JP 56043176 A JP56043176 A JP 56043176A JP 4317681 A JP4317681 A JP 4317681A JP H0454424 B2 JPH0454424 B2 JP H0454424B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
line
recording
density
stored
area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP56043176A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS57159169A (en
Inventor
Mutsuo Ogawa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority to JP56043176A priority Critical patent/JPS57159169A/en
Publication of JPS57159169A publication Critical patent/JPS57159169A/en
Priority to US06/797,751 priority patent/US4760462A/en
Publication of JPH0454424B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0454424B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/40Picture signal circuits
    • H04N1/40025Circuits exciting or modulating particular heads for reproducing continuous tone value scales
    • H04N1/40031Circuits exciting or modulating particular heads for reproducing continuous tone value scales for a plurality of reproducing elements simultaneously
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N1/00Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof
    • H04N1/32Circuits or arrangements for control or supervision between transmitter and receiver or between image input and image output device, e.g. between a still-image camera and its memory or between a still-image camera and a printer device
    • H04N1/333Mode signalling or mode changing; Handshaking therefor
    • H04N1/33307Mode signalling or mode changing; Handshaking therefor prior to start of transmission, input or output of the picture signal only

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明はフアクシミリにおける感熱記録方式に
係り、その記録画像の濃度補正の問題に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a thermal recording method in facsimile, and relates to the problem of density correction of recorded images.

一般に感熱記録方式においては、記録ヘツドの
蓄熱状態が記録画像の濃度に影響を及ぼす問題が
ある。一方、フアクシミリにおいては、相手送信
側装置の処理速度により、ライン毎の記録周期が
異なつてくる問題がある。このため、従来の感熱
記録方式を採用したフアクシミリにおいては、相
手装置の処理速度が、自装置とあまり差がなけれ
ば問題はないが、極端に遅い場合あるいはそれ程
遅くなくとも分解能が低い場合、記録ヘツドの蓄
熱量が減少し、記録画像濃度が全体的に低下し、
鮮明な記録画が得られなくなる欠点があつた。
In general, thermal recording systems have a problem in that the state of heat storage in the recording head affects the density of the recorded image. On the other hand, in facsimile, there is a problem in that the recording cycle for each line varies depending on the processing speed of the sending device. For this reason, with facsimiles that use the conventional thermal recording method, there is no problem if the processing speed of the other device is not much different from that of the own device, but if the processing speed of the other device is extremely slow or if the resolution is low even if it is not so slow, the recording The amount of heat stored in the head decreases, and the overall density of the recorded image decreases.
There was a drawback that clear recorded images could not be obtained.

本発明は、上記従来技術の欠点を除き、相手装
置の処理速度の如何によらず、常に同じ画像濃度
が得られる感熱記録方式を提供することを目的と
する。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a thermal recording method that eliminates the drawbacks of the prior art described above and can always provide the same image density regardless of the processing speed of the other device.

この目的を達成するため、本発明は、相手送信
側装置の処理速度に応じて、ライン毎の画情報の
記録度数を変化させるようにしたことを特徴とす
る。
In order to achieve this object, the present invention is characterized in that the recording frequency of image information for each line is changed in accordance with the processing speed of the sending device.

以下、本発明の実施例を図面を参照して説明す
る。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明が適用されるフアクシミリ装置
の要部構成図を示したもので、1はCPU、2は
ROM、3はRAM、4は入力部、5はモデム、
6は出力部、7は感熱記録装置である。
FIG. 1 shows the main part configuration of a facsimile device to which the present invention is applied, where 1 is a CPU, 2 is a
ROM, 3 is RAM, 4 is input section, 5 is modem,
6 is an output section, and 7 is a thermosensitive recording device.

CPU1はデータを8ビツトずつ並列処理する
マイクロプロセツサであり、ROM2は本実施例
の処理に必要なプログラムを記憶しているリード
オンメモリであり、RAM3はデータの一時記憶
を行うランダムアクセスメモリである。この
RAM3内には、入力部4から入力される8ビツ
ト毎の受信データを順次貯えて行くと共に貯えた
順に順次取り出していくFIFOエリアと、復号化
された画情報1ラインずつ交互に記憶していく2
ライン分のラインバツフアLBFエリアが確保さ
れている。
The CPU 1 is a microprocessor that processes data in parallel in 8-bit units, the ROM 2 is a read-on memory that stores programs necessary for the processing of this embodiment, and the RAM 3 is a random access memory that temporarily stores data. be. this
The RAM 3 includes a FIFO area that sequentially stores the received data of every 8 bits inputted from the input unit 4 and sequentially retrieves it in the order in which it was stored, and a FIFO area that alternately stores decoded image information one line at a time. 2
A line buffer LBF area for each line is secured.

入力部4は、モデム5から入力されるシリアル
な受信データを8ビツトずつの並列データに変換
してデータバス8上に出力するインターフエース
であり、出力部6はデータバス8から8ビツトの
並列データを取り込み256ビツトずつ感熱記録装
置7へ出力するインターフエースである。
The input section 4 is an interface that converts the serial reception data inputted from the modem 5 into 8-bit parallel data and outputs it onto the data bus 8. This is an interface that takes in data and outputs it to the thermal recording device 7 in 256-bit units.

感熱記録装置7は1ライン2048ビツト分の発熱
素子を有する感熱記録ヘツドを備え、256ビツト
ずつ1ラインを8回に分けて記録していくように
構成されている。
The thermal recording device 7 is equipped with a thermal recording head having heating elements for 2048 bits per line, and is configured to record one line in 8 times of 256 bits each.

第2図は第1図の動作概念図を示したものであ
る。
FIG. 2 shows a conceptual diagram of the operation of FIG. 1.

本実施例の場合、CPU1が行う仕事は大きく
分けてA,B,Cの3つから成り、仕事Aでは、
入力部4に貯えられた8ビツトデータをFIFOエ
リアの所アドレスに転送する処理を行う。仕事B
では、FIFOエリアより8ビツトデータを取り出
し、復号化してLBFエリアに貯える処理を行う。
また、仕事Cでは、LBFエリアに1ライン分の
書画情報が貯えられたとき、それを順次8ビツト
ずつ取り出し、出力部6へ256ビツト貯える処理
を行う。CPU1は、これらの仕事A,B,Cの
うち、常時は仕事Bを実行していて、入力部4に
8ビツトのデータが貯えられると発生する割込信
号により、仕事Aを実行する。更に、一定時間毎
に生じるタイマ割込信号により仕事Cを実行す
る。また、このときの仕事は、優先順位A>C>
Bの順で行う。
In the case of this embodiment, the work performed by the CPU 1 is roughly divided into three parts, A, B, and C.
Processing is performed to transfer the 8-bit data stored in the input section 4 to the address in the FIFO area. Work B
Now, 8-bit data is extracted from the FIFO area, decoded, and stored in the LBF area.
Further, in job C, when one line of drawing information is stored in the LBF area, it is sequentially extracted in 8 bits and 256 bits are stored in the output unit 6. Of these jobs A, B, and C, the CPU 1 normally executes job B, and executes job A in response to an interrupt signal generated when 8-bit data is stored in the input section 4. Furthermore, work C is executed by a timer interrupt signal generated at regular intervals. Also, the work at this time is in priority order A>C>
Perform in order B.

従つて、モデム5から1ビツトずつ出力される
受信画データは入力部4で8ビツトデータに変換
され、順次RAM3のFIFOエリアに貯えられて
いく。次に、FIFOエリアに貯えられた8ビツト
データは、その貯えられた順にCPU1に取り出
され、復号化されたのち、LBFエリアの一方の
エリアに貯えられていく。このとき、他方のエリ
アにすでに復号化された書画情報が1ライン分貯
えられていれば、その書画情報は8ビツト単位で
出力部6に転送される。この結果、出力部6に
256ビツト分の書画情報が貯えられると、感熱記
録装置7に出力され記録が行われる。
Therefore, the received image data output bit by bit from the modem 5 is converted into 8-bit data by the input section 4, and is sequentially stored in the FIFO area of the RAM 3. Next, the 8-bit data stored in the FIFO area is taken out by the CPU 1 in the order in which it was stored, decoded, and then stored in one of the LBF areas. At this time, if one line of decoded writing and drawing information is already stored in the other area, that writing and drawing information is transferred to the output section 6 in units of 8 bits. As a result, the output section 6
When 256 bits of calligraphy information is stored, it is output to the thermal recording device 7 and recorded.

このようにして、感熱記録装置7では256ビツ
トずつ8回の記録動作を行つて、1ライン分記録
し,次の1ライン分の記録に備える。このとき、
相手送信側装置の処理速度が自装置とほぼ等しけ
れば格別問題は生じないが、相手装置の処理速度
が遅い場合は、次の1ライン分の書画情報がなか
なかLBFエリアに準備されない。その結果、次
の1ラインを記録する時点では、感熱記録ヘツド
の温度が下り、このような記録動作を1頁分の記
録について繰り返す結果、記録濃度が全体的に薄
くなつてしまう。
In this manner, the thermal recording device 7 performs eight recording operations of 256 bits each, records one line, and prepares for recording the next one line. At this time,
If the processing speed of the other party's sending device is approximately the same as that of the own device, no particular problem will occur; however, if the processing speed of the other party's device is slow, it will be difficult to prepare the next line of drawing information in the LBF area. As a result, the temperature of the thermal recording head decreases when the next line is recorded, and as a result of repeating this recording operation for recording one page, the overall recording density becomes thinner.

そこで、本実施例では、このような感熱記録ヘ
ツドの放熱現象による記録濃度の低下を防ぐた
め、予め相手装置の処理速度を調べる。この場
合、相手装置の処理速度はフアクシミリデータ受
信前のプロトコル時、相手装置とのやりとりで判
る。従つて、相手装置の処理速度が遅い場合は、
ライン毎の書画情報の2度書きを行う。
Therefore, in this embodiment, in order to prevent the recording density from decreasing due to such a heat dissipation phenomenon of the thermal recording head, the processing speed of the other device is checked in advance. In this case, the processing speed of the other device can be determined by the communication with the other device during the protocol before receiving facsimile data. Therefore, if the processing speed of the other device is slow,
The calligraphic information for each line is written twice.

即ち、自装置が、今、5ms/の処理速度を有
するものとすると、CPU1は、第3図aに示す
ように、記録動作処理を行う前に先ず相手装置が
5ms/、10ms/、20ms/、40ms/、
G2機のいずれであるか調べる。その結果、相手
装置が5ms/、10ms/の場合は、次のライ
ンを記録する迄の待ち時間が少ないため、2度書
きフラグをリセツトする。一方、相手装置が
20ms/、40ms/の場合は、そのときの分解
能に応じて2度書きフラグをセツトあるいはリセ
ツトする。これは感熱ヘツドの記録面が記録紙に
対して、記録画像を形成する、しないに拘らず、
かつ、記録紙の副走査中においても圧接状態とな
つているため、感熱ヘツドの発熱以後の蓄熱は記
録紙を伝わつて放熱されていく。このことから走
査線密度が3.85/mmの場合は記録紙の副走査方
向移動量が7.7/mmの場合の2倍と大きく、そ
の圧接状態(接触状態)が長い分記録ヘツドに蓄
熱した熱が記録紙を伝わつて放熱されていく。従
つて、走査線密度の粗い3.85/mmの場合の方が
7.7/mmよりも放熱が大きくなる。例えば走査
線密度が7.7/mmの場合は、記録ヘツドの蓄熱
量は大きいので、2度書きフラグをリセツトする
が、走査線密度が3.85/mmの場合は、蓄熱量が
小さく、次のラインの記録時までに記録ヘツドの
温度が低下してしまうので、この場合は2度書き
フラグをセツトする。更に、相手装置がG2機の
場合は、1ラインの処理に166.6ms/も要し、
161.6ms/もの記録待時間が生じるため、この
場合には無条件に2度書きフラグをセツトする。
That is, assuming that the own device currently has a processing speed of 5ms/, the CPU 1 first checks that the other device
5ms/, 10ms/, 20ms/, 40ms/,
Find out if it is one of the G2 machines. As a result, if the other device is 5 ms/ or 10 ms/, the wait time until recording the next line is short, so the double write flag is reset. On the other hand, the other device
In the case of 20ms/, 40ms/, the double write flag is set or reset depending on the resolution at that time. This is true regardless of whether the recording surface of the thermal head forms a recorded image on the recording paper or not.
In addition, since the recording paper is in pressure contact even during sub-scanning of the recording paper, the heat accumulated after the heat sensitive head generates heat is transmitted through the recording paper and radiated. From this, when the scanning line density is 3.85/mm, the amount of movement of the recording paper in the sub-scanning direction is twice as large as when it is 7.7/mm, and the heat accumulated in the recording head increases due to the long press-contact state. Heat is radiated through the recording paper. Therefore, the scanning line density of 3.85/mm, which is coarser, is better.
Heat radiation is greater than 7.7/mm. For example, when the scanning line density is 7.7/mm, the amount of heat stored in the recording head is large, so the double writing flag is reset. However, when the scanning line density is 3.85/mm, the amount of heat stored is small and the next line is Since the temperature of the recording head will have decreased by the time of recording, in this case, the double write flag is set. Furthermore, when the other device is a G2 machine, it takes 166.6ms/ to process one line.
Since a recording waiting time of 161.6 ms/minute occurs, in this case, the twice-write flag is unconditionally set.

次に、そのときの分解能に応じて、走査線密度
が3.85/mmの場合は、副走査線密度もそれに対
応する分解能にするため、2ライン送りフラグを
セツトする。しかし、走査線密度が7.7/mmの
場合は、2ライン送りフラグをリセツトする。
Next, in accordance with the resolution at that time, if the scanning line density is 3.85/mm, a 2-line feed flag is set in order to set the sub-scanning line density to a resolution corresponding to that. However, if the scanning line density is 7.7/mm, the 2-line feed flag is reset.

書画情報の記録を行う前に、CPU1は、この
ような準備処理を行つたのち、第3図bに示す記
録動作処理に入る。
Before recording the calligraphy information, the CPU 1 performs such a preparation process and then enters the recording operation process shown in FIG. 3b.

即ち、1頁分の受信が終了した場合は、記録紙
を排紙し、全ての処理を終了するが、未だ受信が
終了していない場合は、復号化された記録すべき
1ライン分の書画情報がLBFエリアに用意され
ているか否か調べる。その結果、用意されていれ
ば、前述同様にしてそのエリアから順次書画情報
を出力部6に取り出し、感熱記録装置7で記録し
て行く。
In other words, when reception of one page has been completed, the recording paper is ejected and all processing is completed, but if reception has not yet been completed, the decoded calligraphic image of one line to be recorded is Check whether information is available in the LBF area. As a result, if the area is prepared, the calligraphy information is sequentially extracted from that area to the output unit 6 and recorded by the thermal recording device 7 in the same manner as described above.

このようにして、1ライン分の書画情報を記録
終了後、副走査モータを駆動して、1ライン分の
副走査送りを行つたのち、2度書きフラグがセツ
トされているか否か調べる。その結果、セツトさ
れていれば、送信側の処理速度は遅いことになる
ので、再び同じ1ライン分の書画情報を感熱記録
装置7で記録される。その後、1ライン分の副走
査送りを行つたのち、LBFエリアを切り換え、
同様にして次の1ライン分の記録動作処理を行
う。一方、2度書きフラグがリセツトされている
場合は、次に2ライン送りフラグがセツトされて
いるか否かを調べ、その結果、セツトされていれ
ば、そのときの分解能は3.85/mmになるので、
1ライン分の副走査送りを行つたのち、LBFエ
リアを切り換え、次の1ライン分の記録動作処理
に入る。しかし、2ライン送りフラグがリセツト
されている場合は、副走査送りを行う必要なく、
LBFエリアを切り換える。
In this manner, after recording one line of image information, the sub-scanning motor is driven to perform sub-scanning feed for one line, and then it is checked whether the double writing flag is set. As a result, if it has been set, the processing speed on the transmitting side will be slow, so the same one line of calligraphic information is recorded by the thermal recording device 7 again. After that, after performing sub-scanning feed for one line, switch the LBF area,
Recording operation processing for the next line is performed in the same manner. On the other hand, if the double writing flag has been reset, it is next checked whether the 2 line feed flag is set, and if it is set, the resolution at that time is 3.85/mm. ,
After performing sub-scanning feed for one line, the LBF area is switched and recording operation processing for the next line begins. However, if the 2-line feed flag has been reset, there is no need to perform sub-scanning feed.
Switch LBF area.

このように、相手送信側装置がG2機の場合、
あるいは、20ms/、40ms/でそのときの走
査線密度が3.85/mmの場合は、書画情報の2度
書きを行うことにより、感熱記録ヘツドの蓄熱状
態は常に一定に保たれ、相手装置の如何によらず
同一濃度の記録画が得られるようになる。
In this way, if the other party's sending device is a G2 machine,
Alternatively, if the scanning line density is 3.85/mm at 20ms/ or 40ms/, by writing the graphic information twice, the heat storage state of the thermal recording head is always kept constant, and the state of the other device is A recorded image with the same density can be obtained regardless of the image density.

以上のように、本発明によれば、従来のように
相手装置によつて全体の記録濃度が低下するよう
な不具合がなくなり、常に同一濃度の鮮明な記録
画が得られる。
As described above, according to the present invention, there is no longer a problem in which the overall recording density decreases depending on the partner device as in the conventional apparatus, and clear recorded images with the same density can always be obtained.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明が適用されるフアクシミリ装置
の要部ブロツク構成図、第2図はその動作を説明
するための概念図、第3図のaおよびbは本発明
の一実施の動作を説明するためのフローチヤート
である。 1……CPU、2……ROM、3……RAM、4
……入力部、5……モデム、6……出力部、7…
…感熱記録装置、8……データバス。
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the main parts of a facsimile device to which the present invention is applied, Fig. 2 is a conceptual diagram for explaining its operation, and Fig. 3 a and b explain the operation of one implementation of the present invention. This is a flowchart for 1...CPU, 2...ROM, 3...RAM, 4
...Input section, 5...Modem, 6...Output section, 7...
...Thermal recording device, 8...Data bus.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 復号化された書画情報を1ライン毎に順次記
録していく感熱記録方法において、送信側フアク
シミリ装置の1ラインの処理速度および分解能に
応じて感熱ヘツドの蓄熱状態をほぼ一定にするよ
うに1ライン分の書画情報を記録する回数を変え
ることを特徴とする感熱記録方法。
1 In a thermal recording method in which decoded calligraphic information is sequentially recorded line by line, the heat storage state of the thermal head is kept almost constant according to the processing speed and resolution of one line of the sending facsimile machine. A thermal recording method characterized by changing the number of times that calligraphic information for a line is recorded.
JP56043176A 1981-03-26 1981-03-26 Heat sensing recording system Granted JPS57159169A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56043176A JPS57159169A (en) 1981-03-26 1981-03-26 Heat sensing recording system
US06/797,751 US4760462A (en) 1981-03-26 1985-11-12 Heat sensitive recording system in facsimile communication

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56043176A JPS57159169A (en) 1981-03-26 1981-03-26 Heat sensing recording system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS57159169A JPS57159169A (en) 1982-10-01
JPH0454424B2 true JPH0454424B2 (en) 1992-08-31

Family

ID=12656569

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP56043176A Granted JPS57159169A (en) 1981-03-26 1981-03-26 Heat sensing recording system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS57159169A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5526606B2 (en) * 2009-05-28 2014-06-18 ブラザー工業株式会社 Printing device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS57159169A (en) 1982-10-01

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