JPH0453606B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0453606B2 JPH0453606B2 JP21680983A JP21680983A JPH0453606B2 JP H0453606 B2 JPH0453606 B2 JP H0453606B2 JP 21680983 A JP21680983 A JP 21680983A JP 21680983 A JP21680983 A JP 21680983A JP H0453606 B2 JPH0453606 B2 JP H0453606B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- model
- mold
- manufacturing
- thermal spray
- resin layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005477 standard model Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D37/00—Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
- B21D37/20—Making tools by operations not covered by a single other subclass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明はプレス型の製作方法に関し、詳細には
プレス型を構成する素材表面上に樹脂及び溶射金
属を形成した如き簡易プレス型の製作方法に関す
るものである。Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a press mold, and more particularly, a method for manufacturing a simple press mold in which resin and sprayed metal are formed on the surface of a material constituting the press mold. It is related to.
(従来技術)
従来の簡易プレス型の製作方法としては、例え
ば第1図に示す方法が用いられている。即ち同図
Aに示すマスターモデル1の表面に石膏等を塗り
合わせてBに示す使い捨てモデル2を作製し、こ
の捨てモデル2を乾燥固化した後、その表面に再
度石膏等を塗り合わせてCの如く基準モデル3を
作製する。次にDに示す如く基準モデル3の側面
にダイフエース4を取り付けて基準モデル5を作
製する。(Prior Art) As a conventional method for manufacturing a simple press mold, for example, the method shown in FIG. 1 is used. That is, the disposable model 2 shown in B is created by applying plaster or the like to the surface of the master model 1 shown in A of the same figure, and after this disposable model 2 is dried and solidified, plaster or the like is again applied to the surface to create the disposable model 2 shown in C. A reference model 3 is created as follows. Next, as shown in D, a die face 4 is attached to the side surface of the reference model 3 to produce a reference model 5.
このようにして得られた標準モデル5の表面に
Eに示す如く樹脂等を用いて形成されたポンチ用
溶射モデル6を作製し、Fに示す如くポンチ用溶
射モデル6に形成された凹部を含む表面上に溶射
金属層7を形成する。尚6aはポンチ用溶射モデ
ル6内に設けた基準穴であつて、前記工程Eにお
いて標準モデル5に設けた突起5aによつて形成
される。次にGに示すように基準穴6aに位置決
め用の基準ピン8を2本差し込み、(第3図参照)
更に樹脂の流出防止用せき9,9を設けエポキシ
等樹脂層10を形成した後、裏打ち材11を用い
て裏打ちを行い、その後Hの如く脱型してポンチ
用溶射型12を作製する。 A thermal spray model 6 for a punch is formed using a resin or the like as shown in E on the surface of the standard model 5 thus obtained, and includes a recess formed in the thermal spray model 6 for a punch as shown in F. A sprayed metal layer 7 is formed on the surface. Note that 6a is a reference hole provided in the thermal spray model 6 for the punch, and is formed by the protrusion 5a provided in the standard model 5 in the step E. Next, insert two reference pins 8 for positioning into the reference holes 6a as shown in G (see Figure 3).
Further, weirs 9, 9 for preventing the resin from flowing out are provided, and a resin layer 10 such as epoxy is formed, followed by lining using a backing material 11, and then removed from the mold as shown in H to produce a thermal spray mold 12 for a punch.
更にブランクホルダ用溶射型を作製するために
同図Iに示す如く、前記標準モデル5の表面に大
きな樹脂層13を形成してブランクホルダ用溶射
モデルとなし、該樹脂層13に前記と同様な手段
により基準穴13aを設け、Jに示す如く溶射金
属14,14を形成する。次にKに示す前記基準
穴13aに基準ピン15,15を差し込み(第4
図参照)、更に樹脂の流出防止用せき16,16
を設け、該せき16,16に囲まれた領域内に樹
脂層17を形成した後、裏打ち材18を用いて裏
打ちを行い、その後Lに示す如く脱型してブラン
クホルダ用溶射型19の作製が完了する。 Furthermore, in order to produce a thermal spray mold for a blank holder, a large resin layer 13 is formed on the surface of the standard model 5 to form a thermal spray model for a blank holder, as shown in FIG. A reference hole 13a is provided by means of a method, and sprayed metals 14, 14 are formed as shown in J. Next, insert the reference pins 15, 15 into the reference hole 13a shown in K (fourth
(see figure), and weirs 16, 16 for preventing resin outflow.
After forming a resin layer 17 in the area surrounded by the weirs 16 and 16, lining is performed using a lining material 18, and then the mold is removed as shown in L to produce a thermal spray mold 19 for a blank holder. is completed.
しかしながら、このような従来の簡易プレス型
の製作方法にあつては、工程の段階でポンチ用溶
射モデルとブランクホルダ用溶射モデルと2通り
の異なる溶射モデルを作製しなければならないの
で、材料費、加工費がともに増大してしまう欠点
があり、特に車両等製作時に用いる多種類のプレ
ス型を得るためには、前記工程に従うと益々コス
トアツプにつながる難点があつた。 However, in the conventional manufacturing method of simple press molds, two different thermal spray models, one for the punch and the other for the blank holder, must be created at the process stage, which increases material costs and There is a drawback that the processing cost increases, and in particular, in order to obtain many types of press molds used in manufacturing vehicles, etc., following the above process has the disadvantage of further increasing the cost.
(発明の目的)
本発明は上記従来の簡易プレス型に製作時にお
ける欠点を解消して、材料費、加工費ともに低廉
化させ、且つ工程の短縮をはかることができる製
作方法を得ることを目的とするものである。(Objective of the Invention) The purpose of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing method that eliminates the drawbacks of the above-mentioned conventional simple press mold during manufacturing, reduces both material costs and processing costs, and shortens the process. That is.
(発明の構成、作用)
本発明は上記目的を達成するために、簡易プレ
ス型の製作時において、基準となるマスターモデ
ルから捨てモデルを作製する工程と、該捨てモデ
ルから更に作製した基準モデルの側面にダイフエ
ースを取り付けて、標準モデルを作製する工程
と、該標準モデルからポンチ及びブランクホルダ
製作時に使用する共通モデルを作製する工程と、
該共通モデル内に形成された凹部内に離型剤を塗
付後、該凹部を含む表面上に溶射金属層を形成
し、更に樹脂層及び裏打ち材を形成した後脱型し
てポンチ用溶射型を作製する工程と、脱型後の前
記共通モデルの端部側表面上に離型剤を塗付後、
溶射金属層を塗着し、更に樹脂層及び裏打ち材を
形成した後、脱型してブランクホルダ用溶射型を
作製する工程とから成ることを特徴とする簡易プ
レス型の製作方法を提供することを主眼としてい
る。上記の製作方法によれば、共通モデルがポン
チ用溶射型及びブランクホルダ用溶射型の作製時
に、共通に使用することができる製作方法を提供
するものである。(Structure and operation of the invention) In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention includes a step of producing a disposable model from a reference master model when manufacturing a simple press mold, and a step of producing a reference model further produced from the disposable model. A step of manufacturing a standard model by attaching a die face to the side surface, and a step of manufacturing a common model used when manufacturing punches and blank holders from the standard model,
After applying a mold release agent to the recesses formed in the common model, a sprayed metal layer is formed on the surface including the recesses, a resin layer and a backing material are formed, and then the mold is removed and sprayed for punching. After the process of making a mold and applying a mold release agent on the end side surface of the common model after demolding,
To provide a method for manufacturing a simple press mold, which comprises the steps of applying a thermal spray metal layer, forming a resin layer and a backing material, and then removing the mold to produce a thermal spray mold for a blank holder. is the main focus. According to the above manufacturing method, a manufacturing method is provided in which a common model can be used in common when manufacturing a thermal spray mold for a punch and a thermal spray mold for a blank holder.
(実施例)
以下図面に基づいて本発明の詳細な説明を行
う。即ち第2図において、Aに示すマスターモデ
ル21の表面に石膏等を塗り合わせてBに示す捨
てモデル22を作製し、この捨てモデル22を乾
燥固化した後、その表面に再度石膏等を塗り合わ
せてCに示す如く基準モデル23を作製する。次
にDに示す如く基準モデル23の側面にダイフエ
ース24を取り付けて標準モデル25を作製す
る。この様に標準モデル25を作製するまでの工
程は、従来と全く同一である。次にEに示すよう
に標準モデル25の表面に樹脂等を用いて共通モ
デル26を作製し、次にFに示す如く該共通モデ
ル26に形成された凹部を含む表面上に溶射金属
層27を形成する。尚26aは共通モデル26内
に設けた基準穴であり、前記工程Eにおいて標準
モデル25に設けた突起25aによつて形成され
る。この基準穴26aに対して、第5図に示すよ
うに2本の基準ピン28,28を差し込み、第2
図Gに示すように樹脂の流出防止用せき29,2
9を設け、エポキシ等樹脂層30を形成した後、
裏打ち材31を用いて裏打ちを行い、その後Hの
如く脱型してポンチ用溶射型32を作製する。(Example) The present invention will be described in detail below based on the drawings. That is, in FIG. 2, the surface of the master model 21 shown in A is coated with plaster or the like to create the disposable model 22 shown in B, and after this disposable model 22 is dried and solidified, the surface is again coated with plaster or the like. Then, a reference model 23 is prepared as shown in C. Next, as shown in D, a die face 24 is attached to the side surface of the reference model 23 to produce a standard model 25. The steps up to producing the standard model 25 in this way are completely the same as the conventional method. Next, as shown in E, a common model 26 is made using resin or the like on the surface of the standard model 25, and then, as shown in F, a sprayed metal layer 27 is formed on the surface including the recesses formed in the common model 26. Form. Note that 26a is a reference hole provided in the common model 26, and is formed by the protrusion 25a provided in the standard model 25 in the step E. Two reference pins 28, 28 are inserted into this reference hole 26a as shown in FIG.
As shown in Figure G, weirs 29, 2 for preventing resin outflow.
9 and after forming a resin layer 30 such as epoxy,
Backing is performed using a lining material 31, and then the mold is removed as shown in H to produce a thermal spray mold 32 for a punch.
一方、ブランクホルダ用溶射型を作製するには
以下の方法に従つて行う。即ち同図Iに示す如
く、前記共通モデル26をそのまま用いて、Jに
示す如く溶射金属層33,33を形成する。次に
共通モデル26に設けた基準穴26bに対して第
6図で示した位置に2本の基準ピン34,34を
差し込み、更に第2図Kに示す如く樹脂の流出防
止用せき35,35を設けて、該せき35,35
に囲まれた領域内に樹脂層36を形成した後、裏
打ち材37を用いて裏打ちを行い、その後Lに示
す如く脱型してブランクホルダ用溶射型38の作
製が完了する。 On the other hand, the following method is used to produce a thermal spray mold for a blank holder. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the common model 26 is used as it is, and the sprayed metal layers 33, 33 are formed as shown in J. Next, insert the two reference pins 34, 34 into the reference holes 26b provided in the common model 26 at the positions shown in FIG. and the said weir 35, 35
After forming the resin layer 36 in the area surrounded by , lining is performed using a lining material 37, and then the mold is removed as shown in L to complete the production of the thermal spray mold 38 for a blank holder.
(発明の効果)
以上詳細に説明した如く、本発明によれば1個
の共通モデルを作製し、この共通モデルを用いて
ポンチ用溶射型とブランクホルダ用溶射型を作製
することができるので、従来の如くポンチ用溶射
モデル及びブランクホルダ用溶射モデルを別個に
作製する手間が省略できて、金型を作製する為の
高価な材料費及び加工費を不要とし、大きなコス
トダウンがはかれる効果がある。特に自動車等各
種絞り加工を要する製造ラインにおいては、多種
類のプレス型を必要とするので、これに対応する
ための簡易プレス型を多種に亘つて準備しなけれ
ばならないという事情があり、本発明で開示した
方法によつてプレス型製作時の一工程を省略でき
るメリツトがとりわけ大きく、車両の製造コスト
を低廉化する上で著効をもたらすものである。(Effects of the Invention) As explained in detail above, according to the present invention, one common model can be created and a thermal spray mold for a punch and a thermal spray mold for a blank holder can be manufactured using this common model. This eliminates the need to separately create a thermal spray model for a punch and a thermal spray model for a blank holder as in the past, and eliminates the need for expensive material and processing costs for manufacturing molds, resulting in a significant cost reduction. . In particular, production lines that require various drawing processes such as automobiles require many types of press dies, so it is necessary to prepare a wide variety of simple press dies to cope with this. The method disclosed in 2007 has a particularly great advantage of omitting one step in press mold production, and is extremely effective in reducing vehicle manufacturing costs.
第1図は従来の簡易プレス型の製作工程を順次
示す断面図、第2図は本発明に係る簡易プレス型
の製作工程を順次示す断面図、第3図は第1図の
G工程に移行する際の状態を示す斜視図、第4図
は第1図のK工程に移行する際の状態を示す斜視
図、第5図は第2図のG工程に移行する際の状態
を示す斜視図、第6図は第2図のK工程に移行す
る際の状態を示す斜視図である。
21……マスターモデル、22……捨てモデ
ル、23……基準モデル、24……ダイフエー
ス、25……標準モデル、26……共通モデル、
27,33……溶射金属層、28,34……基準
ピン、29,35……せき、30,36……樹脂
層、31,37……裏打ち材、32……ポンチ用
溶射型、38……ブランクホルダ用溶射型。
Fig. 1 is a sectional view sequentially showing the manufacturing process of a conventional simple press mold, Fig. 2 is a sectional view sequentially showing the manufacturing process of a simple press mold according to the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a transition to step G in Fig. 1. 4 is a perspective view showing the state when moving to step K in FIG. 1, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the state when moving to step G in FIG. 2. , FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the state when moving to step K in FIG. 2. 21...Master model, 22...Discard model, 23...Standard model, 24...Dieface, 25...Standard model, 26...Common model,
27, 33... Sprayed metal layer, 28, 34... Reference pin, 29, 35... Weir, 30, 36... Resin layer, 31, 37... Lining material, 32... Sprayed mold for punch, 38... ...Thermal spray type for blank holder.
Claims (1)
に樹脂層及び溶射金属層を形成することにより作
製する簡易プレス型の製作時において、基準とな
るマスターモデルから捨てモデルを作製する工程
と、該捨てモデルから更に作製した基準モデルの
側面にダイフエースを取り付けて標準モデルを作
製する工程と、該標準モデルからポンチ及びブラ
ンクホルダ製作時に使用する共通モデルを作製す
る工程と、該共通モデル内に形成された凹部内に
離型剤を塗付後該凹部を含む表面上に溶射金属層
を形成し、更に樹脂層及び裏打ち材を形成した後
脱型してポンチ用溶射型を作製する工程と、脱型
後の前記共通モデルの端部側表面上に離型剤を塗
付後、溶射金属層を形成し、更に樹脂層及び裏打
ち材を形成した後脱型してブランクホルダ用溶射
型を作製する工程とから成ることを特徴とする簡
易プレス型の製作方法。1. When manufacturing a simple press mold by forming a resin layer and a sprayed metal layer on the surface of a press mold material made from a reference model, a process of creating a disposable model from a reference master model, and the process of creating a disposable model A step of manufacturing a standard model by attaching a die face to the side surface of the reference model further manufactured from the standard model, a step of manufacturing a common model to be used when manufacturing punches and blank holders from the standard model, and a recess formed in the common model. After applying a mold release agent inside, a sprayed metal layer is formed on the surface including the recesses, and a resin layer and a backing material are further formed, and then the mold is removed to produce a thermal spray mold for punch, and after demolding. After applying a mold release agent on the end side surface of the common model, forming a sprayed metal layer, further forming a resin layer and a backing material, and removing the mold to produce a sprayed mold for a blank holder. A method for manufacturing a simple press mold, characterized by comprising:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21680983A JPS60108122A (en) | 1983-11-17 | 1983-11-17 | Manufacture of simple press die |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21680983A JPS60108122A (en) | 1983-11-17 | 1983-11-17 | Manufacture of simple press die |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60108122A JPS60108122A (en) | 1985-06-13 |
JPH0453606B2 true JPH0453606B2 (en) | 1992-08-27 |
Family
ID=16694223
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP21680983A Granted JPS60108122A (en) | 1983-11-17 | 1983-11-17 | Manufacture of simple press die |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60108122A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2072205A1 (en) | 2007-12-17 | 2009-06-24 | Rovalma SA | Method for producing highly mechanically demanded pieces and specially tools from low cost ceramics or polymers |
-
1983
- 1983-11-17 JP JP21680983A patent/JPS60108122A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS60108122A (en) | 1985-06-13 |
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