JPH0451161B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0451161B2
JPH0451161B2 JP61262320A JP26232086A JPH0451161B2 JP H0451161 B2 JPH0451161 B2 JP H0451161B2 JP 61262320 A JP61262320 A JP 61262320A JP 26232086 A JP26232086 A JP 26232086A JP H0451161 B2 JPH0451161 B2 JP H0451161B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
opening
repellent
wheel
locking
umbrella
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP61262320A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS63115503A (en
Inventor
Hiroshi Tsuchi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HINODE YOGASA KOGYO KK
Original Assignee
HINODE YOGASA KOGYO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HINODE YOGASA KOGYO KK filed Critical HINODE YOGASA KOGYO KK
Priority to JP26232086A priority Critical patent/JPS63115503A/en
Publication of JPS63115503A publication Critical patent/JPS63115503A/en
Publication of JPH0451161B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0451161B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は自動開傘洋傘に係り、特に暴発と呼ば
れる不慮の開傘事故を防止するための安全装置に
関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an automatic umbrella, and more particularly to a safety device for preventing an accidental opening accident called an explosion.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来より自動開傘洋傘は周知であり、所謂ワン
タツチで開傘を行い得る便利があることから近年
の洋傘の主流を成している。
Automatically opening western umbrellas have been well known and have become the mainstream of western umbrellas in recent years due to the convenience of being able to open them with a single touch.

然しながら、開傘操作の簡便性の反面、不注意
に基づく操作により、不慮に開傘してしまい、空
然の開傘により精神的な混乱を招来し又は近隣の
人物を負傷せしめる等の危険がある。
However, while the operation of opening the umbrella is simple, there is a risk that the umbrella may open accidentally due to careless operation, causing mental confusion or injuring people in the vicinity. be.

斯る危険防止のため、前記不慮の開傘を未然に
阻止する安全装置が数々提案されていることも公
知である。
In order to prevent such risks, it is also known that a number of safety devices have been proposed to prevent the accidental opening of the umbrella.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

従来公知の安全装置は、開傘用押釦にロツク装
置を設けたものである(例えば、実公昭58−
32669号公報参照)。即ち、自動開傘洋傘は、閉傘
時に手元側に位置する下ロクロをハジキにより係
止し、該ハジキを中棒内に押込むことにより前記
係止を解除して下ロクロを中棒の前方にばねによ
つて自動的に移動せしめ、これにより開傘動作を
行うものであり、前記公知の安全装置は、このハ
ジキの押込みを阻止するロツク装置を設けたもの
である。
A conventionally known safety device is one in which a locking device is provided on the push button for opening the umbrella (for example, the Utility Model Act published in 1983).
(Refer to Publication No. 32669). That is, when an automatic umbrella is closed, the lower potter's wheel located on the hand side is locked by a paddle, and by pushing the wheel into the middle rod, the lock is released and the lower potter's wheel is moved in front of the center rod. The umbrella is automatically moved by a spring to open the umbrella, and the known safety device is equipped with a locking device to prevent the repellent from being pushed in.

然しながら、このような従来例の場合、ロツク
装置を操作してハジキをロツクした状態では所期
目的を達成できるが、そのロツク操作を忘れた場
合には安全装置としての機能を異たさない問題が
ある。特に、洋傘の開傘及び閉傘を頻繁に行う場
合、その都度、前記ロツク装置を操作することは
極めて煩雑であり、このような操作を洋傘所持者
に強いるのは酷である。
However, in the case of such a conventional example, the desired purpose can be achieved by operating the locking device and locking the repellent, but if the locking operation is forgotten, the function as a safety device will not change. There is. In particular, when opening and closing a Western umbrella frequently, it is extremely troublesome to operate the locking device each time, and it is difficult to force the umbrella owner to perform such operations.

ところで、特公昭57−29161号として、閉傘の
都度、ロツク装置を操作しなくても、自動的にロ
ツクと同等の効果を期待できる安全装置が公知で
ある。
By the way, Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-29161 discloses a safety device that can automatically provide the same effect as a lock without having to operate the locking device every time the umbrella is closed.

この公知の安全装置によれば、閉傘状態にて下
ロクロは、ハジキの係止爪に係止されている。そ
して、該ハジキの押釦を押込むことにより、下ロ
クロは前記係止を解除され、一旦は開傘姿勢に入
る。この点は、従来の自動開傘洋傘と同様であ
る。
According to this known safety device, when the umbrella is in the closed state, the lower potter's wheel is locked to the locking claw of the repellent. Then, by pushing the push button of the repellent, the lower potter's wheel is released from the lock and temporarily enters the open umbrella position. This point is similar to the conventional automatic opening umbrella.

ところで、この公知の装置によれば、ハジキの
押釦を押込んだままの状態では、一旦は移動した
下ロクロが開傘始動位置にてハジキの補助爪に係
止し、該位置で停止する。そこで、下ロクロが開
傘始動位置まで移動したことに対応して傘骨がや
や開いた状態になるので、使用者は前記押釦の押
込が誤動作であることに容易に気付き、下ロクロ
を把持して元の閉傘位置に移動して再度ハジキの
係止爪に係止せしめることができる。
By the way, according to this known device, when the push button of the repellent is kept pressed, the lower potter's wheel, which has moved once, is engaged with the auxiliary pawl of the repellent at the opening start position and stopped at that position. Then, as the lower wheel moves to the opening start position, the umbrella rib becomes slightly open, so the user can easily notice that the pressing of the push button is a malfunction, and grasp the lower wheel. The umbrella can then be moved to its original closed position and locked again with the locking claw of the repellent.

然しながら、この特公昭57−29161号の安全装
置は、押釦が位置するハジキの尾端部を鉤形に形
成し、この鉤部により前記補助爪を設けたもので
あるため、次のような新たな問題を生じる。即
ち、 前記公知の安全装置は、押釦の裏面の区域に
おいてハジキの鉤部を形成し、閉傘時に下ロク
ロの下端を鉤部に深く進入せしめた状態でハジ
キの係止爪を下ロクロに係止せしめる。そし
て、押釦を押込み下ロクロを開傘始動位置に移
動せしめたとき、押込まれた状態の鉤部におけ
る補助爪を下ロクロの補助係止部に係止せし
め、この開傘始動位置にて下ロクロを停止せし
める構造である。そこで、下ロクロの閉傘位置
と、補助爪がストツパーとされる開傘始動位置
との間の距離は、前記鉤部の有効長さに制限さ
れ、極度に短くならざるを得ないという制約を
受ける。このため、このような開傘始動位置で
下ロクロを停止しても、傘骨の開きが僅かであ
るから、これを使用者が充分に視認できず、誤
動作であることを看過してしまう虞れがある。
However, in the safety device of Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-29161, the tail end of the repellent where the push button is located is formed into a hook shape, and the auxiliary claw is provided by this hook. This will cause problems. That is, the above-mentioned known safety device forms a hook part of the repellent in the area on the back surface of the push button, and when the umbrella is closed, the lower end of the lower wheel is deeply inserted into the hook part, and the locking claw of the repellent is engaged with the lower wheel. Make it stop. Then, when the push button is pushed in to move the lower potter's wheel to the opening start position, the auxiliary pawl in the pushed-in hook part is locked to the auxiliary locking part of the lower potter's wheel, and the lower potter's wheel is moved to the opening start position. It is a structure that stops the Therefore, the distance between the umbrella closing position of the lower potter's wheel and the umbrella opening starting position where the auxiliary claw is used as a stopper is limited by the effective length of the hook, and has to be extremely short. receive. For this reason, even if the lower potter's wheel is stopped at such an opening start position, the opening of the umbrella rib will be slight, and the user may not be able to fully see this and may overlook this as a malfunction. There is.

この点について、仮に、前記鉤部を長く形成
すれば、前記補助爪を下ロクロが充分に前進し
た位置に対応して設けることができるが、前記
公知の安全装置において、前記鉤部の前方近傍
部にはハジキの係止爪が設けられており、補助
爪が係止部と干渉することにあるため、このよ
うに鉤部を充分に長く形成することは実際上不
可能である。
Regarding this point, if the hook is made long, the auxiliary pawl can be provided corresponding to the position where the lower potter's wheel is sufficiently advanced. A locking claw of the repellent is provided in the part, and since the auxiliary claw interferes with the locking part, it is practically impossible to form the hook part sufficiently long in this way.

また、開傘と閉傘を繰り返す毎に、強い開傘
ばねにより前進する下ロクロの補助係止部が補
助爪に対する衝当を繰り返すことになるが、前
記公知の安全装置において、補助爪は、その付
け根を鉤部に片持ち状に支持されているだけ
で、別に支持されるべきものを有しない。この
ため、前述のような衝当を繰り返すうちに、補
助爪が変形し遂には折れ曲がつてしまう問題が
ある。
Furthermore, each time the umbrella is opened and closed repeatedly, the auxiliary locking portion of the lower potter's wheel, which moves forward due to the strong umbrella opening spring, repeatedly hits the auxiliary pawl, but in the known safety device, the auxiliary pawl Its base is supported in a cantilevered manner by the hook, and there is nothing else to support it. Therefore, as the above-mentioned collisions are repeated, there is a problem in that the auxiliary pawl deforms and eventually bends.

また、ハジキの尾端をU字形に打抜き形成す
ることにより鉤部を設けた構造では、鉤部全体
が脆弱な構造とされ、押釦の押込操作を繰り返
すうちに、該鉤部が徐々に押込方向に変形して
しまい、補助爪を正常に機能できなくなつてし
まう虞れがある。
In addition, in a structure in which a hook is provided by punching the tail end of a repellent into a U-shape, the entire hook has a fragile structure, and as the push button is repeatedly pressed, the hook gradually moves in the pushing direction. There is a risk that the auxiliary claw may become deformed and the auxiliary claw may no longer be able to function properly.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明は、以上の問題を悉く解決した安全装置
を提供するものである。
The present invention provides a safety device that solves all of the above problems.

そこで、特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の本発明
が手段として構成したところは、中棒の軸前後方
向に摺動自在に外挿されると共に開傘ばねを介し
て中棒の前方に摺動すべく付勢された下ロクロ
と、該下ロクロを中棒の手元近傍にて係止すべく
中棒に内装されたハジキと、該ハジキの尾端に設
けられた押釦とを備えた自動開傘洋傘に於いて:
前記ハジキ14は、押釦15の押込みを介して中
棒1の径方向に押動且つ復元自在に弾支され、該
ハジキ14の一側に中棒1の一側開口16より出
没自在で且つ該ハジキ14の弾発復元時に該開口
16から突出する係止爪18を設けると共に、該
ハジキ14の他側に中棒1の他側開口17より出
没自在で常時は先端を該開口17内に位置せしめ
る一方、該ハジキ15の押動時に該開口17から
突出する補助爪19を設けてなり;前記補助爪1
9は、前記押釦15からハジキ14の軸方向前方
に離れて位置し、前記他側開口17は、補助爪1
9を挿通せしめる小孔を構成して成り;前記下ロ
クロ4は、該下ロクロ4の閉傘位置にて前記係止
爪18に係止自在な係止部20と、該下ロクロ4
の該閉傘位置より中棒1の前方に移動した開傘始
動位置にて前記補助爪19に係止自在な補助係止
部21とを備えて成る;点にある。
Therefore, the present invention as set forth in claim 1 is constructed as a means that is slidably inserted in the longitudinal direction of the axis of the center rod and is slidable in front of the center rod via the opening spring. The automatic opening device is equipped with a lower potter's wheel that is biased to open the pot, a bar built in the middle bar to lock the lower potter's pot near the hand of the middle bar, and a push button provided at the tail end of the bar. Regarding Umbrellas:
The repellent 14 is elastically supported so as to be able to be pushed in the radial direction of the inner rod 1 and restored by pressing a push button 15, and is retractable from one side opening 16 of the inner rod 1 on one side of the repellent 14. A locking pawl 18 is provided on the other side of the repellent 14 that protrudes from the opening 16 when the repellent 14 is restored, and is movable from the other opening 17 of the middle rod 1, with the tip always positioned within the opening 17. On the other hand, an auxiliary claw 19 is provided which projects from the opening 17 when the repellent 15 is pushed;
9 is located away from the push button 15 in the axial direction forward of the repellent 14, and the other side opening 17 is located away from the push button 15.
The lower wheel 4 has a locking portion 20 that can be freely locked to the locking pawl 18 at the closed position of the lower wheel 4, and a small hole through which the lower wheel 4 is inserted.
and an auxiliary locking portion 21 that can be freely locked to the auxiliary pawl 19 at the umbrella opening starting position, which is moved forward of the umbrella rod 1 from the closing position.

また、特許請求の範囲第2項に記載の本発明が
手段として構成したところは、中棒の軸前後方向
に摺動自在に外挿されると共に開傘ばねを介して
中棒の前方に摺動すべく付勢された下ロクロと、
該下ロクロを中棒の手元近傍にて係止すべく中棒
に内装されたハジキと、該ハジキの尾端に設けら
れた押釦とを備えた自動開傘洋傘に於いて:前記
ハジキ14は、押釦15の押込みを介して中棒1
の径方向に押動且つ復元自在に弾支され、該ハジ
キ14の一側に中棒1の一側開口16より出没自
在で且つ該ハジキ14の弾発復元時に該開口16
から突出する係止爪18を設けると共に、該ハジ
キ14の他側に中棒1の他側開口17より出没自
在で常時は先端を該開口17内に位置せしめる一
方、該ハジキ15の押動時に該開口17から突出
する補助爪19を設けてなり;前記補助爪19
は、前記押釦15からハジキ14の軸方向前方に
離れて位置し、前記他側開口17は、補助爪19
を挿通せしめる小孔を構成して成り;前記下ロク
ロ4は、該下ロクロ4の閉傘位置にて前記係止爪
18に係止自在な係止部20と、該下ロクロ4の
該閉傘位置より中棒1の前方に移動した開傘始動
位置にて前記補助爪19に係止自在な補助係止部
21とを備えて成り;弾発復元時のハジキ14と
下ロクロ4とが、該下ロクロ4の前記開傘始動位
置よりも更に中棒1の前方に移動した開傘中途位
置にて相互に係脱自在な安全係止部18a,20
b,18,20a,18a,20を備えて成る;
点にある。
Further, the present invention as described in claim 2 is constructed as a means that is slidably inserted in the longitudinal direction of the axis of the center rod and is slidable in front of the center rod via the opening spring. The lower potter's wheel is energized,
In an automatic opening umbrella equipped with a reel built into the center rod for locking the lower potter's wheel near the hand of the center rod, and a push button provided at the tail end of the reel, the reel 14 is , through pressing the push button 15, the middle rod 1
is elastically supported so that it can be pushed in the radial direction and restored freely, and can freely appear and retract from an opening 16 on one side of the center rod 1 on one side of the repellent 14, and when the repellent 14 is resiliently restored, the opening 16
A locking pawl 18 is provided on the other side of the repellent 14 that can freely protrude and retract from the other side opening 17 of the inner rod 1, and the tip is normally positioned within the opening 17, while when the repellent 15 is pushed. An auxiliary claw 19 is provided that projects from the opening 17; the auxiliary claw 19
is located away from the push button 15 in the axial direction forward of the repellent 14, and the other side opening 17 is located away from the auxiliary claw 19.
The lower wheel 4 has a locking portion 20 that can be freely locked to the locking pawl 18 at the closing position of the lower wheel 4, and a small hole through which the lower wheel 4 is inserted. It is provided with an auxiliary locking part 21 that can be freely locked to the auxiliary claw 19 at the opening start position, which is moved to the front of the center rod 1 from the umbrella position; , safety locking portions 18a and 20 that can be freely engaged and disengaged from each other at an intermediate position in which the lower potter's wheel 4 moves further forward of the umbrella opening starting position of the middle rod 1;
b, 18, 20a, 18a, 20;
At the point.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下図面に基づいて本発明の実施例を詳述す
る。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below based on the drawings.

(洋傘の全体的構成) 第7図は自動開傘洋傘の概観を示しており、中
棒1の前端近傍には上ロクロ2が固定されてい
る。該中棒1の中途部には該中棒1の外周上で軸
前後方向に摺動自在な中ロクロ3と下ロクロ4と
が外挿されており、両ロクロ3,4は相互に開傘
ばね5を介して離反方向に付勢されている。前記
上ロクロ2の下位に位置して中棒1にはストツパ
体6が外装されており、開傘時に中ロクロ3は該
ストツパ体6に衝当して停止する。中棒1は、金
属製又は合成樹脂製のパイプから成る。
(Overall Configuration of Western Umbrella) FIG. 7 shows an overview of the automatically opening Western umbrella, in which an upper potter's wheel 2 is fixed near the front end of the middle rod 1. A middle potter's wheel 3 and a lower potter's wheel 4, which are slidable in the longitudinal direction of the axis on the outer periphery of the center bar 1, are inserted in the middle of the center bar 1, and both potters' wheels 3 and 4 are mutually openable. It is urged in the direction of separation via a spring 5. A stopper body 6 is externally mounted on the middle rod 1 located below the upper potter's wheel 2, and the middle potter's wheel 3 hits the stopper body 6 and stops when the umbrella is opened. The middle rod 1 is made of a metal or synthetic resin pipe.

前記上ロクロ2には親骨7の基端が枢着されて
いる。この親骨7は、好ましくはグラスフアイバ
ーの押出材から成り、基端に枢着金具8を固着
し、先端に合成樹脂製の露先9を装着している。
前記中ロクロ3には支骨10の基端が枢着され、
該支骨10の先端は親骨7の中途部に固着された
ブラケツト材11に枢着されている。更に、前記
下ロクロ4には子骨12の基端が枢着され、該子
骨12の先端は支骨10の中途部に枢着されてい
る。従つて、この骨組構造及びロクロ構造によ
り、下ロクロ4が自由な状態では、開傘ばね5の
作用により中ロクロ3と下ロクロ4は離反する方
向に付勢されつつ中棒1の前端方向に摺動し、図
示のように自動開傘される。
The proximal end of the master rib 7 is pivotally attached to the upper potter's wheel 2. The main rib 7 is preferably made of an extruded glass fiber material, has a pivot fitting 8 fixed to its base end, and has a synthetic resin tip 9 attached to its distal end.
The proximal end of the support bone 10 is pivotally attached to the middle potter's wheel 3,
The tip of the support rib 10 is pivotally attached to a bracket member 11 fixed to the middle part of the main rib 7. Further, the proximal end of the coronal bone 12 is pivotally attached to the lower potter's wheel 4, and the distal end of the columbar bone 12 is pivotally attached to the midway portion of the supporting bone 10. Therefore, due to this frame structure and the potter's wheel structure, when the lower potter's wheel 4 is in a free state, the middle potter's wheel 3 and the lower potter's wheel 4 are biased in the direction of separating from each other due to the action of the opening spring 5, and are pushed toward the front end of the middle rod 1. It slides and opens automatically as shown.

中棒1の尾端には手元13が装着され、該手元
13に近傍する前方位置にてハジキ14が中棒1
3に内装されている。このハジキ14は、尾端に
押釦15を装着しており、該押釦15の押込を介
して中棒1の径方向に押動且つ復元自在に弾支さ
れており、後述するように、下ロクロ4を手元近
傍に移動したとき該下ロクロ4を係止する。
A hand 13 is attached to the tail end of the middle rod 1, and a repellent 14 is attached to the middle rod 1 at a forward position near the hand 13.
It is equipped with 3. This repellent 14 is equipped with a push button 15 at the tail end, and is elastically supported so that it can be pushed in the radial direction of the center rod 1 and restored freely by pressing the push button 15. 4 is moved near the hand, the lower potter's wheel 4 is locked.

(第1実施例) 第1図及び第2図に示す第1実施例において、
中棒1は径方向に対向して位置する一側開口16
と他側開口17とを開設している。これに対応し
て、ハジキ14は、前記一側開口16より出没自
在な第一係止爪18aと第二係止爪18bとを備
える一方、前記他側開口17より出没自在な補助
爪19を備えている。即ち、ハジキ14の弾発復
元時には、第一係止爪18a及び第二係止爪18
bが一側開口16より突出する一方、補助爪19
は他側開口17より没入し、図示のように、補助
爪19の先端を他側開口17内に位置せしめてい
る。然しながら、押釦15を介してハジキ14を
押動した時には、第一係止爪18a及び第二係止
爪18bが一側開口16より没入する一方、補助
爪19が他側開口17より突出するように構成さ
れている。而して、一側開口16は第一、第二係
止爪18a,18bを出没せしめる長いスリツト
状に形成されている反面、他側開口17は補助爪
19を挿通し出没せしめる孔状に形成されてい
る。
(First Example) In the first example shown in FIGS. 1 and 2,
The middle rod 1 has one side opening 16 located opposite to each other in the radial direction.
and an opening 17 on the other side. Correspondingly, the repellent 14 includes a first locking claw 18a and a second locking claw 18b that are retractable from the opening 16 on one side, and an auxiliary claw 19 that is retractable from the opening 17 on the other side. We are prepared. That is, when the repellent 14 rebounds, the first locking claw 18a and the second locking claw 18
b protrudes from the opening 16 on one side, while the auxiliary claw 19
is recessed from the other side opening 17, and the tip of the auxiliary claw 19 is positioned within the other side opening 17 as shown in the figure. However, when the repellent 14 is pushed through the push button 15, the first locking claw 18a and the second locking claw 18b retract from the opening 16 on one side, while the auxiliary claw 19 protrudes from the opening 17 on the other side. It is composed of The opening 16 on one side is formed in the shape of a long slit through which the first and second locking pawls 18a and 18b can be inserted and retracted, while the opening 17 on the other side is formed in the shape of a hole through which the auxiliary pawl 19 can be inserted and retracted. has been done.

そこで、前記補助爪19は、第一、第二係止爪
18a,18bの反対側に位置し、前記押釦15
からハジキ14の軸方向前方に充分に離れた位置
に設けることができるので、後述するような下ロ
クロ4の移動量、即ち、閉傘係止位置から、補助
爪19により一時停止せしめられる開傘始動位置
までの供離を充分に確保することが可能になる。
Therefore, the auxiliary pawl 19 is located on the opposite side of the first and second locking pawls 18a and 18b, and
Since it can be provided at a position sufficiently far away in the axial direction forward of the repellent 14, the amount of movement of the lower potter's wheel 4 as described later, that is, the opening that is temporarily stopped by the auxiliary pawl 19 from the umbrella closing locking position. It becomes possible to ensure sufficient release to the starting position.

前記ハジキ14の爪に対して、下ロクロ4のス
リーブ4aには、該下ロクロ4を閉傘位置に移動
せしめた状態で、前記第一係止爪18aに係合自
在な第一係止孔20aと、前記第二係止爪18b
に係合自在な第二係止孔20bとが形成されてい
る。また、該スリーブ4aの他側面には、前記補
助爪19に係合自在な安全係止孔21が形成され
ている。前記第一係止孔20aと第二係止孔21
bとは窓孔状に形成されており、前記安全係止孔
21は後述するよう作用を可能とする長さの長い
スリツト状に形成されている。
The sleeve 4a of the lower potter's wheel 4 has a first locking hole that can be freely engaged with the first locking pawl 18a when the lower potter's wheel 4 is moved to the closed position relative to the claw of the repellent wheel 14. 20a and the second locking claw 18b
A second locking hole 20b that can be freely engaged with is formed. Further, a safety locking hole 21 that can be freely engaged with the auxiliary claw 19 is formed on the other side of the sleeve 4a. The first locking hole 20a and the second locking hole 21
b is formed in the shape of a window hole, and the safety locking hole 21 is formed in the shape of a long slit that can function as described later.

この第1実施例の作用を説明すると: 第1図Aは閉傘状態を示し、この状態で下ロク
ロ4は手元13の近傍に移動せしめられ、第一係
止孔20aを第一係止爪18aに係止すると共
に、第二係止孔20bを第二係止孔18bに係止
し、開傘ばね5に抗して停止せしめられている。
従つて、この状態で、第一係止爪18a及び第二
係止爪18bが特許請求の範囲に記載の係止爪を
構成し、第一係止孔20a及び第二係止孔20b
が特許請求の範囲に記載の係止部を構成してい
る。然しながら、この係止爪と係止孔との構成に
ついては、前記第一係止爪18a・第一係止孔2
0aの係止、前記第二係止爪18b・第二係止孔
20bの係止の、二つの係止構造は必ずしも必要
ではなく、その何れか一方の係止構造があれば足
りる。
The operation of this first embodiment will be explained: FIG. 1A shows the umbrella closed state, in which the lower potter's wheel 4 is moved near the hand 13, and the first locking hole 20a is opened by the first locking claw. 18a, the second locking hole 20b is locked to the second locking hole 18b, and stopped against the opening spring 5.
Therefore, in this state, the first locking pawl 18a and the second locking pawl 18b constitute the locking pawl described in the claims, and the first locking hole 20a and the second locking hole 20b
constitutes the locking portion described in the claims. However, regarding the structure of the locking claw and the locking hole, the first locking claw 18a and the first locking hole 2
The two locking structures of locking 0a and locking of the second locking pawl 18b/second locking hole 20b are not necessarily required, and it is sufficient to have either one of the locking structures.

この状態より、ハジキ14の押釦15を押込む
と、第1図Bに示すように、ハジキ14が押動さ
れ、前記第一係止爪18a・第一係止孔20aの
係止と、前記第二係止爪18b・第二係止孔20
bの係止とが解除され、下ロクロ4が開傘ばね5
の作用により前記閉傘位置より中棒1の前方に移
動する。然るに、この時、押動されたハジキ14
の補助爪19が下ロクロ4の安全係止孔21に進
入して係止し、下ロクロ4を開傘始動位置にて停
止せしめる。この際、補助爪19には前記安全係
止孔21の尾端縁が強く衝当し、補助爪19を折
曲変形する方向への力が作用するが、中棒1の他
側開口17により補助爪19を保持できるので、
補助爪19の折曲変形を好適に防止する。
From this state, when the push button 15 of the repellent 14 is pushed, the repellent 14 is pushed and the first locking pawl 18a and the first locking hole 20a are locked, and the Second locking claw 18b/second locking hole 20
b is released, and the lower potter's wheel 4 is released from the opening spring 5.
Due to this action, the inner rod 1 moves forward from the umbrella closing position. However, at this time, Hajiki 14 was pushed.
The auxiliary pawl 19 enters and locks into the safety locking hole 21 of the lower wheel 4, and the lower wheel 4 is stopped at the opening starting position. At this time, the tail edge of the safety locking hole 21 strongly hits the auxiliary claw 19, and a force acts in the direction of bending and deforming the auxiliary claw 19, but the opening 17 on the other side of the center rod 1 Since the auxiliary claw 19 can be held,
Bending deformation of the auxiliary claw 19 is suitably prevented.

この補助爪19によるストツパー作用により、
下ロクロ4が開傘始動位置まで移動したことに対
応して親骨7がやや開いた状態になるので、使用
者は前記押釦15の押込みが誤動作であることに
容易に気付き、下ロクロ4を把持して元の閉傘位
置に移動して再度ハジキの係止爪に係止せしめる
ことができる。この点については、前述したよう
に、補助爪19を押釦15から充分に離れた位置
に設けているので、これに応じて安全係止孔21
を長く形成することにより、親骨7の中途開き状
態を、外観上容易に視認できる充分な開き姿勢に
設定できる。
Due to the stopper action of this auxiliary claw 19,
As the lower wheel 4 moves to the opening start position, the main rib 7 becomes slightly open, so the user easily notices that the pressing of the push button 15 is a malfunction and grips the lower wheel 4. Then, the umbrella can be moved to the original closed position and locked again with the locking claw of the repellent. Regarding this point, as mentioned above, since the auxiliary pawl 19 is provided at a position sufficiently distant from the push button 15, the safety locking hole 21
By forming the main rib 7 to be long, the half-open state of the main rib 7 can be set to a sufficiently open position that can be easily recognized visually.

前記の開傘始動位置での一時停止位置は、ハジ
キ14の第一係止爪18a上に上ロクロ4の第二
係止孔20bが位置するように設定されている。
このため、第1図Cに示すように、押釦15の押
込を解除してハジキ14を弾発復元せしめたと
き、前記補助爪19と安全係止孔21との係止が
解除されて下ロクロ4は僅かに中棒1の前方に移
動するものの、その開傘中途位置にて直ちにハジ
キ14の第一係止爪18aが下ロクロ4の第二係
止孔20bに係止して下ロクロ4を停止せしめ
る。即ち、この第一係止爪18aと第二係止孔2
0bとが特許請求の範囲第2項に記載の安全係止
部を構成する。従つて、この状態で使用者は、押
釦15の押込が誤動作であるか否かを確認した
後、誤動作の場合は、下ロクロ4を把持して元の
閉傘位置に移動してハジキの係止爪に係止せしめ
れば良い。
The temporary stop position at the opening start position is set such that the second locking hole 20b of the upper potter's wheel 4 is located above the first locking claw 18a of the repellent 14.
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1C, when the push button 15 is released and the repellent 14 is returned to its resilient state, the auxiliary pawl 19 is disengaged from the safety locking hole 21, and the lower wheel is released. 4 moves slightly in front of the center rod 1, but at the halfway point when the umbrella is opened, the first locking claw 18a of the repellent 14 immediately locks into the second locking hole 20b of the lower potter's wheel 4, and the lower potter's wheel 4 to stop. That is, the first locking claw 18a and the second locking hole 2
0b constitutes a safety locking portion according to claim 2. Therefore, in this state, the user checks whether or not pressing the push button 15 is a malfunction, and if it is a malfunction, the user grasps the lower potter's wheel 4 and moves it to the original closing position to engage the repellent. All you have to do is lock it with the stopper.

前記押込み動作が誤動作ではなく、使用者が開
傘を意図している場合は、第1図Dに示すよう
に、再度押釦15を押込めば良い。この再度の押
込により前記安全係止部が下ロクロ4の係止を解
き、下ロクロ4は自由に前方移動して開傘を行
う。
If the pushing operation is not a malfunction and the user intends to open the umbrella, it is sufficient to push the push button 15 again as shown in FIG. 1D. By this pushing again, the safety locking portion releases the locking of the lower wheel 4, and the lower wheel 4 freely moves forward to open the umbrella.

ところで、洋傘の閉傘を行うには、従来と同様
に、下ロクロ4を中棒1に沿つて手元側に引き寄
せ移動せしめれば良い。このとき、先ず、下ロク
ロのスリーブ4aの端縁4bが第一係止爪18a
に係合してハジキ4を一側開口16内に没入せし
める。該第一係止爪18a上に第二係孔孔20b
が位置するとハジキ4は弾発復元する。次に、第
二係止孔20bと第一係止孔20aとの間の連結
部4dが第一係止爪18aに係合するしてハジキ
4を再度一側開口16内に没入せしめ、他側開口
17から突出した補助爪19は安全係止孔20に
進入する。そのまま下ロクロ4を手元側に移動す
ると、第一係止爪18a上に第一係止孔20a
が、第二係止爪18b上に第二係止孔20bが位
置した状態で、ハジキ4は弾性復元し、第1図A
の状態で下ロクロ4を係止する。
By the way, in order to close a Western-style umbrella, the lower potter's wheel 4 can be pulled toward the user's hand along the middle rod 1 and moved as in the conventional manner. At this time, first, the end edge 4b of the sleeve 4a on the lower potter's wheel is pressed against the first locking claw 18a.
The repellent 4 is inserted into the opening 16 on one side. A second locking hole 20b is provided on the first locking claw 18a.
When the is located, Hajiki 4 returns to its original state. Next, the connecting portion 4d between the second locking hole 20b and the first locking hole 20a engages with the first locking claw 18a, and the repellent 4 is re-inserted into the opening 16 on one side, and the other The auxiliary pawl 19 protruding from the side opening 17 enters the safety locking hole 20. If you move the lower potter's wheel 4 toward your hand, the first locking hole 20a will be located above the first locking pawl 18a.
However, with the second locking hole 20b positioned above the second locking claw 18b, the repellent 4 is elastically restored, and the position shown in FIG.
Lock the lower potter's wheel 4 in this state.

(第2実施例) 第3図及び第4図に示す第2実施例において、
中棒1が一側開口16と他側開口17とを開設
し、下ロクロ4のスリーブ4aが第一係止孔20
aと第二係止孔20bを一側に備え、他側に安全
係止孔21を開設していることは、上記第1実施
例と同様である。また、ハジキ14は、上記第1
実施例の第一係止爪18aに相当して係止爪18
を設け、補助係止爪19を設けていることも、上
記第1実施例と同様である。
(Second Embodiment) In the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 and 4,
The middle rod 1 opens an opening 16 on one side and an opening 17 on the other side, and the sleeve 4a of the lower wheel 4 opens the first locking hole 20.
It is the same as in the first embodiment that the second locking hole 20b is provided on one side and the safety locking hole 21 is provided on the other side. In addition, the repellent 14 is
The locking claw 18 corresponds to the first locking claw 18a of the embodiment.
The provision of the auxiliary locking pawl 19 is also the same as in the first embodiment.

ところで、この第2実施例が上記第1実施例と
相違する点は、第1実施例の第二係止爪18bを
必要とせず除去した点にのみある。
By the way, this second embodiment differs from the first embodiment described above only in that the second locking pawl 18b of the first embodiment is not required and is removed.

即ち、この第2実施例によれば、下ロクロ4の
閉傘位置にて、前記係止爪18が第一係止孔20
aに係止している。押釦15を押込み前記係止と
解くと、下ロクロ4が開傘始動位置まで移動し、
その位置で補助爪19を安全係止孔20に係止さ
れて停止する。この状態より押釦15の押込動作
を解除してハジキ14を弾性復元せしめると、下
ロクロ4は僅かに移動した開傘中途位置にて、第
二係止孔20bを係止爪18に係止されて停止す
る。従つて、この第二係止孔20bと係止爪18
とにより、特許請求の範囲第2項に記載の安全係
止部を構成する。再度押釦15を押込むと、係止
爪18と第二係止孔20bとの係止が解除されて
下ロクロ4が自由に移動し、開傘を行うものであ
る。
That is, according to the second embodiment, when the lower potter's wheel 4 is in the umbrella closing position, the locking pawl 18 is in the first locking hole 20.
It is locked at a. When the push button 15 is pushed in and released from the lock, the lower potter's wheel 4 moves to the opening start position,
At that position, the auxiliary claw 19 is locked in the safety locking hole 20 and stopped. In this state, when the pushing operation of the push button 15 is released and the repellent 14 is elastically restored, the lower potter's wheel 4 is slightly moved and the second locking hole 20b is locked with the locking pawl 18 at the halfway position where the umbrella is opened. and stop. Therefore, this second locking hole 20b and the locking claw 18
This constitutes a safety locking portion according to claim 2. When the push button 15 is pressed again, the lock between the lock claw 18 and the second lock hole 20b is released, and the lower wheel 4 moves freely to open the umbrella.

(第3実施例) 第5図及び第6図に示す第3実施例において、
中棒1が一側開口16と他側開口17とを開設
し、ハジキ14が一側に第一係止爪18aと第二
係止爪18bを、他側に補助爪19を突設してい
ることは、上記第1実施例と同様である。また、
下ロクロ4が前記補助爪19に対応して安全係止
孔21を開設していることも上記第1実施例と同
様であるが、該下ロクロ4は前記第一係止爪18
a及び第二係止爪18bの両者に跨がつて対応す
る一つの係止孔20を開設している。
(Third Example) In the third example shown in FIGS. 5 and 6,
The middle rod 1 has an opening 16 on one side and an opening 17 on the other side, and the repellent 14 has a first locking claw 18a and a second locking claw 18b on one side, and an auxiliary claw 19 on the other side. This is the same as in the first embodiment. Also,
It is also similar to the first embodiment that the lower potter's wheel 4 has a safety locking hole 21 corresponding to the auxiliary pawl 19, but the lower potter's wheel 4 has a safety locking hole 21 corresponding to the auxiliary pawl 19.
A corresponding locking hole 20 is provided spanning both the locking claw 18a and the second locking claw 18b.

ところで、この第3実施例が上記第1実施例と
相違する点は、第1実施例が第一係止孔20aと
第二係止孔20bとを分割した二つの孔としてい
るのに対し、第3実施例では、両孔を連通せしめ
た一つの係止孔20とした点にある。
By the way, the difference between this third embodiment and the first embodiment is that in the first embodiment, the first locking hole 20a and the second locking hole 20b are two divided holes. The third embodiment has one locking hole 20 in which both holes communicate with each other.

即ち、この第3実施例によれば、下ロクロ4の
閉傘位置にて、第二係止爪18bが係止孔20、
具体的にはスリーブの端縁4bに係止している。
押釦15を押込み前記係止と解くと、下ロクロ4
が開傘始動位置まで移動し、その位置で補助爪1
9を安全係止孔20に係止されて停止する。この
状態より押釦15の押込動作を解除してハジキ1
4を弾性復元せしめると、下ロクロ4は僅かに移
動した開傘中途位置にて、係止孔20(端縁4
b)を第一係止爪18aに係止されて停止する。
従つて、この係止孔20と第一係止爪18aとに
より、特許請求の範囲第2項に記載の安全係止部
を構成する。再度押釦15を押込むと、第一係止
爪18aと係止孔20との係止が解除されて下ロ
クロ4が自由に移動し、開傘を行うものである。
That is, according to the third embodiment, when the lower potter's wheel 4 is in the umbrella closing position, the second locking pawl 18b engages with the locking hole 20,
Specifically, it is locked to the edge 4b of the sleeve.
When the push button 15 is pushed in and released from the lock, the lower potter's wheel 4
moves to the opening start position, and at that position the auxiliary claw 1
9 is locked in the safety locking hole 20 and stopped. From this state, release the pushing operation of the push button 15 and press the
4 is elastically restored, the lower potter's wheel 4 moves slightly in the middle of the opening position, and the locking hole 20 (edge 4
b) is locked and stopped by the first locking pawl 18a.
Therefore, the locking hole 20 and the first locking pawl 18a constitute a safety locking portion as set forth in claim 2. When the push button 15 is pressed again, the first locking pawl 18a and the locking hole 20 are unlocked, and the lower potter's wheel 4 moves freely to open the umbrella.

〔発明の効果〕 特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の本発明によれ
ば、ハジキの押釦を押込んだままの状態では、
一旦は移動した下ロクロが開傘始動位置にてハ
ジキの補助爪に係止し、該位置で停止し、この
とき、下ロクロが開傘始動位置まで移動したこ
とに対応して傘骨がやや開いた状態になるの
で、使用者は前記押釦の押込が誤動作であるこ
とに容易に気付き、下ロクロを把持して元の閉
傘位置に移動して再度ハジキの係止爪に係止せ
しめることにより、不慮の暴発を未然に防止で
きる効果がある。
[Effects of the Invention] According to the present invention as set forth in claim 1, when the push button of the repellent is kept pressed,
Once the lower potter's wheel has moved, it locks with the auxiliary claw of the hatchet at the umbrella opening starting position and stops at that position. Since the umbrella is in the open state, the user can easily notice that the pushing of the push button is a malfunction, grasp the lower potter's wheel, move it to the original closing position, and lock it again with the locking claw of the pudding. This has the effect of preventing unexpected explosions.

特許請求の範囲第2項に記載の本発明によれ
ば、前記のようにハジキの押釦を押込んだまま
の状態で下ロクロをハジキの補助爪に係止し停
止せしめた時点から、押釦の押込動作を解除し
てハジキを弾性復元せしめた場合でも、下ロク
ロは前記開傘始動位置から更に移動した開傘中
途位置にてハジキの安全係止部に係止して停止
するので、この状態で使用者は、押釦の押込が
誤動作であるか否かを確認することができ、開
傘を意図している場合は、再度押釦を押込み開
傘を行うことができる一方、誤動作の場合は、
再度の押込を行うことなく、下ロクロを把持し
て元の閉傘位置に移動してハジキの係止爪に係
止せしめることより、不慮の暴発を未然に防止
できる効果がある。
According to the present invention as set forth in claim 2, from the point in time when the lower potter's wheel is engaged with the auxiliary claw of the barge and stopped while the push button of the barge is kept pushed in as described above, the push button is stopped. Even if the push-in operation is canceled and the repellent is allowed to recover elastically, the lower potter's wheel will be stopped by the safety locking part of the retractor at the halfway opening position, which is further moved from the opening start position, so this state will not occur. The user can check whether or not pressing the push button is a malfunction, and if the user intends to open the umbrella, the user can press the button again to open the umbrella.
By grasping the lower potter's wheel, moving it to the original closing position, and locking it to the locking claw of the repellent without pushing it in again, it is possible to prevent unexpected explosions.

特許請求の範囲第1項及び第2項の何れに記
載の発明によつても、次の効果がある。
The invention described in any of claims 1 and 2 has the following effects.

(a) 補助爪19を、ハジキ14の係止爪18の
反対側において、押釦15から前方へ充分に
離れた位置に設けているので、下ロクロ4の
閉傘位置と、補助爪19がストツパーとされ
る閉傘始動位置との間の距離を充分なものと
することができ、その結果、閉傘始動位置に
おける親骨7の中途開き状態を、外観上容易
に視認できる充分な開き姿勢に設定できる。
このため、使用者において、押釦の誤動作を
容易に発見できるという所期目的を達成でき
る。
(a) Since the auxiliary pawl 19 is provided at a position sufficiently far away from the push button 15 forward from the push button 15 on the opposite side of the locking pawl 18 of the cissing machine 14, the auxiliary pawl 19 is located at a sufficient distance from the push button 15 to the stopper. As a result, the half-open state of the main rib 7 at the umbrella closing starting position can be set to a sufficiently open position that can be easily visually recognized from the outside. can.
Therefore, the intended purpose of allowing the user to easily discover malfunctions of the push buttons can be achieved.

(b) 開傘と閉傘を繰り返す毎に、強い開傘ばね
5により前進する下ロクロ4の安全係止孔2
1の尾端縁が補助爪19に強く衝当し、補助
爪19を折曲変形する方向への力を作用せし
めるが、補助爪19は、単にハジキ14から
突設されているだけでなく、小孔を構成する
他側開口17に挿通されているので、これに
より補助爪19を保持し、補助爪19の折曲
変形を好適に防止できる。
(b) The safety locking hole 2 of the lower potter's wheel 4 advances due to the strong umbrella opening spring 5 each time the umbrella is opened and closed.
1 strongly hits the auxiliary claw 19 and exerts a force in the direction of bending and deforming the auxiliary claw 19. Since it is inserted into the other side opening 17 constituting the small hole, the auxiliary claw 19 can be held thereby and the bending deformation of the auxiliary claw 19 can be suitably prevented.

(c) ハジキ14は、常時、補助爪19の先端を
他側開口17内に挿入せしめているので、こ
れによりハジキ14が位置決めされると共
に、ハジキ14の押動運動の方向が案内され
る。従つて、ハジキ14の横揺れがなく、ス
リツト状とされた一側開口16からのハジキ
14の脱落を防止できる。
(c) Since the repellent 14 always inserts the tip of the auxiliary claw 19 into the other side opening 17, the repellent 14 is thereby positioned and the direction of the pushing movement of the repellent 14 is guided. Therefore, the repellent 14 does not sway horizontally, and the repellent 14 can be prevented from falling out of the slit-shaped opening 16 on one side.

(d) 特公昭57−29161号に示されるようなU字
形の鉤部を備えた複雑形状のハジキとは異な
り、ハジキ14の外形がシンプルであるか
ら、製造が簡単で、低コスト生産が可能であ
り、しかも、ハジキ14に脆弱な個所を有せ
ず堅固で耐用性に優れる。
(d) Unlike the complex-shaped repellent with a U-shaped hook as shown in Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-29161, the repellent 14 has a simple external shape, making it easy to manufacture and capable of low-cost production. Furthermore, the repellent 14 does not have any fragile parts and is solid and has excellent durability.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図A乃至Dは本発明の第1実施例の作用を
順次示す縦断面図、第2図は同第1実施例の要部
正面図、第3図は本発明の第2実施例を示す縦断
面図、第4図は同第2実施例の要部正面図、第5
図は本発明の第3実施例を示す縦断面図、第6図
は同第3実施例の要部正面図、第7図は本発明を
適用した自動開傘洋傘の開傘状態を示す正面図で
ある。 1…中棒、4…下ロクロ、4a…スリーブ、4
b…端縁、4c…連結部、5…開傘ばね、14…
ハジキ、15…押釦、16…一側開口、17…他
側開口、18…係止爪、18a…第一係止爪、1
8b…第二係止爪、19…補助爪、20…係止
孔、20a…第一係止孔、20b…第二係止孔、
21…安全係止孔。
1A to 1D are vertical cross-sectional views sequentially showing the functions of the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of the main parts of the first embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a view of the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a front view of the main part of the second embodiment, and FIG.
The figure is a vertical sectional view showing a third embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6 is a front view of main parts of the third embodiment, and FIG. 7 is a front view showing an automatic opening umbrella to which the present invention is applied in an open state. It is a diagram. 1...Middle bar, 4...Lower potter's wheel, 4a...Sleeve, 4
b...edge, 4c...connecting portion, 5...opening spring, 14...
Repellent, 15... Push button, 16... One side opening, 17... Other side opening, 18... Locking claw, 18a... First locking claw, 1
8b...second locking claw, 19...auxiliary claw, 20...locking hole, 20a...first locking hole, 20b...second locking hole,
21...Safety locking hole.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 中棒の軸前後方向に摺動自在に外挿されると
共に開傘ばねを介して中棒の前方に摺動すべく付
勢された下ロクロと、該下ロクロを中棒の手元近
傍にて係止すべく中棒に内装されたハジキと、該
ハジキの尾端に設けられた押釦とを備えた自動開
傘洋傘に於いて: 前記ハジキ14は、押釦15の押込みを介して
中棒1の径方向に押動且つ復元自在に弾支され、
該ハジキ14の一側に中棒1の一側開口16より
出没自在で且つ該ハジキ14の弾発復元時に該開
口16から突出する係止爪18を設けると共に、
該ハジキ14の他側に中棒1の他側開口17より
出没自在で常時は先端を該開口17内に位置せし
める一方、該ハジキ15の押動時に該開口17か
ら突出する補助爪19を設けてなり; 前記補助爪19は、前記押釦15からハジキ1
4の軸方向前方に離れて位置し、前記他側開口1
7は、補助爪19を挿通せしめる小孔を構成して
成り; 前記下ロクロ4は、該下ロクロ4の閉傘位置に
て前記係止爪18に係止自在な係止部20と、該
下ロクロ4の該閉傘位置より中棒1の前方に移動
した開傘始動位置にて前記補助爪19に係止自在
な補助係止部21とを備えて成る; ことを特徴とする自動開傘洋傘の開傘安全装置。 2 中棒の軸前後方向に摺動自在に外挿されると
共に開傘ばねを介して中棒の前方に摺動すべく付
勢された下ロクロと、該下ロクロを中棒の手元近
傍にて係止すべく中棒に内装されたハジキと、該
ハジキの尾端に設けられた押釦とを備えた自動開
傘洋傘に於いて: 前記ハジキ14は、押釦15の押込みを介して
中棒1の径方向に押動且つ復元自在に弾支され、
該ハジキ14の一側に中棒1の一側開口16より
出没自在で且つ該ハジキ14の弾発復元時に該開
口16から突出する係止爪18を設けると共に、
該ハジキ14の他側に中棒1の他側開口17より
出没自在で常時は先端を該開口17内に位置せし
める一方、該ハジキ15の押動時に該開口17か
ら突出する補助爪19を設けてなり; 前記補助爪19は、前記押釦15からハジキ1
4の軸方向前方に離れて位置し、前記他側開口1
7は、補助爪19を挿通せしめる小孔を構成して
成り; 前記下ロクロ4は、該下ロクロ4の閉傘位置に
て前記係止爪18に係止自在な係止部20と、該
下ロクロ4の該閉傘位置より中棒1の前方に移動
した開傘始動位置にて前記補助爪19に係止自在
な補助係止部21とを備えて成り; 弾発復元時のハジキ14と下ロクロ4とが、該
下ロクロ4の前記開傘始動位置よりも更に中棒1
の前方に移動した開傘中途位置にて相互に係脱自
在な安全係止部18a,20b,18,20a,
18a,20を備えて成る; ことを特徴とする自動開傘洋傘の開傘安全装置。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A lower potter's wheel that is slidably inserted in the longitudinal direction of the axis of the center rod and is biased to slide forward of the center rod via an opening spring; In an automatic opening umbrella equipped with a reel built into the middle rod for locking near the hand of the rod, and a push button provided at the tail end of the reel: is elastically supported so that it can be pushed and restored in the radial direction of the center rod 1 through
A locking pawl 18 is provided on one side of the repellent 14, which can freely move in and out of the opening 16 on one side of the inner rod 1, and protrudes from the opening 16 when the repellent 14 is resiliently restored.
An auxiliary claw 19 is provided on the other side of the repellent 14 so that it can freely move in and out of the other side opening 17 of the middle rod 1, and whose tip is always positioned within the opening 17, while protruding from the opening 17 when the repellent 15 is pushed. The auxiliary claw 19 moves from the push button 15 to the repellent 1
4, and the other side opening 1
7 constitutes a small hole through which the auxiliary pawl 19 is inserted; An automatic opening system characterized by comprising an auxiliary locking part 21 that can be freely locked to the auxiliary pawl 19 at an umbrella opening start position that is moved from the umbrella closing position of the lower wheel 4 to the front of the middle rod 1. Umbrella opening safety device for Western umbrellas. 2. A lower potter's wheel that is slidably inserted in the longitudinal direction of the axis of the center rod and is biased to slide forward of the center rod via an opening spring, and the lower wheel is placed near the hand of the center rod. In an automatic opening umbrella equipped with a reel built into the center rod for locking, and a push button provided at the tail end of the reel, the reel 14 opens the center rod 1 by pressing the push button 15. is elastically supported so that it can be pushed and restored in the radial direction of the
A locking pawl 18 is provided on one side of the repellent 14, which can freely move in and out of the opening 16 on one side of the inner rod 1, and protrudes from the opening 16 when the repellent 14 is resiliently restored.
An auxiliary claw 19 is provided on the other side of the repellent 14 so that it can freely move in and out from the other side opening 17 of the middle rod 1, and whose tip is always positioned within the opening 17, while protruding from the opening 17 when the repellent 15 is pushed. The auxiliary claw 19 moves from the push button 15 to the repellent 1
4, and the other side opening 1
7 constitutes a small hole through which the auxiliary pawl 19 is inserted; It is provided with an auxiliary locking part 21 that can be freely locked to the auxiliary pawl 19 at the umbrella opening starting position moved to the front of the middle rod 1 from the closing position of the lower potter's wheel 4; and the lower potter's wheel 4 further moves the center bar 1 from the opening starting position of the lower potter's wheel 4.
The safety locking parts 18a, 20b, 18, 20a, which can be freely engaged and detached from each other at the midway position when the umbrella is opened and moved forward.
18a, 20; An umbrella opening safety device for an automatic opening umbrella.
JP26232086A 1986-11-04 1986-11-04 Umbrella opening safety apparatus of automatic opening and closing umbrella Granted JPS63115503A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26232086A JPS63115503A (en) 1986-11-04 1986-11-04 Umbrella opening safety apparatus of automatic opening and closing umbrella

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26232086A JPS63115503A (en) 1986-11-04 1986-11-04 Umbrella opening safety apparatus of automatic opening and closing umbrella

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63115503A JPS63115503A (en) 1988-05-20
JPH0451161B2 true JPH0451161B2 (en) 1992-08-18

Family

ID=17374130

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP26232086A Granted JPS63115503A (en) 1986-11-04 1986-11-04 Umbrella opening safety apparatus of automatic opening and closing umbrella

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63115503A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0312104A (en) * 1989-06-09 1991-01-21 Tadao Izawa Umbrella

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5729161A (en) * 1980-07-29 1982-02-17 Fujitsu Ltd Diagnostic system

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5729161A (en) * 1980-07-29 1982-02-17 Fujitsu Ltd Diagnostic system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS63115503A (en) 1988-05-20

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