JPH0449345A - Fitting of fixture and finishing part in housing unit - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent occurrence of step difference in joints by a method in which a guide pin hole is formed in the column base plate of a reference column, a guide pin is is provided on the base on which housing units are to be set, and the guide pin is fitted into the guide pin hole an fixed. CONSTITUTION:A reference column 3 is selected from columns to be touched by each housing unit, and a setting plate 13 is set to a base marking 14 on the base 11 of the column 3. Four guide pins 14 are provided on the plate 13 and a column base plate 4 with guide pin holes 5 is provided on the lower end of the column 3. A sheath pipe 16 packed with a grout 15 is buried in a position where columns are to be set of the base 11. The plate 4 is set on it, the pins 12 are fitted into the holes 5, and the housing units are fixed to the base 11 by anchor bolts 17. The housing units can thus be connected without step difference.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a method for attaching fixtures and finishing materials to housing units constituting a unit house, and particularly relates to a method for attaching fixtures and finishing materials to housing units constituting a unit house, and particularly for fixtures placed across multiple housing units. BACKGROUND TECHNOLOGY Unit housing, which is constructed by combining housing units manufactured at a factory at a construction site, has been increasingly used in recent years because it can reduce on-site work and shorten the construction period.

In such unit housing, features such as partition walls and finishing materials were previously installed on the housing unit at a factory in order to reduce on-site work as much as possible.

These fixtures and finishing materials were installed based on the pillar closest to the installation location among the four pillars of the housing unit.

For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the partition wall 50 was installed with pillars 52A and 52B of the four pillars 52A to 52D of the housing unit 51, which are adjacent to the partition wall 50, as references.

[Invention or problem to be solved]

By the way, features and finishing materials such as the partition wall 50 may be placed across a plurality of housing units 51.

As shown in FIG. 6, this partition wall 50 is constructed by installing partition walls 50A to 50D arranged in each unit 51 in advance at a factory and connecting them to each other when combining the units 51 at a construction site. They are connected via appropriate joint members.

However, the dimensions of each housing unit 51 are ±1 to 5
An error of about mm may occur. In this case, there is a problem in that a step is created at the connecting portion of the partition walls 50A and 50B, as shown in a slightly exaggerated manner in FIG.

If this level difference is repaired after the housing units 51 are assembled, there is a problem in that on-site work increases and the construction period becomes longer. Furthermore, when installing the partition wall 50 on-site to prevent the difference in level from occurring, there is a problem that the on-site work increases, the construction period becomes longer, and the installation is not as reliable as when it is installed in a factory.

The purpose of the present invention is to
To provide a method for installing fixtures and finishing materials for a housing unit, which allows the finishing materials to be installed in advance at a factory, and which prevents steps from occurring at the connecting parts of the fixtures and finishing materials, even if the dimensional accuracy of the housing unit is poor. be.

[Means to solve the problem]

The method for attaching fixtures and finishing materials to a housing unit according to the present invention involves selecting one reference column from among the four columns of the housing unit, and installing the fixture on the base plate at the lower end of the reference column on the installation part of the housing unit. A guide pin hole is formed to fit the guide pin.
Among the fixtures and finishing materials installed on housing units, fixtures and finishing materials that are placed across at least multiple housing units.
The finishing material is attached to the housing unit using the guide pin hole as a reference.

Here, the installed part refers to one housing unit to be installed.
If it is for the second floor, it indicates the foundation, and if it is for the second floor, it indicates the first floor housing unit; in short, it means the part on which the housing unit is installed.

[Effect]

According to the present invention, features and finishing materials are attached to each housing unit in advance at a factory or the like using the guide pin holes of the reference columns as a reference. This housing unit is positioned and installed at a construction site by fitting the guide pin hole into the guide pin of the installed part.

Therefore, if the housing unit is installed in the installation area, the fixtures and
Finishing materials will be placed using the guide pins that serve as the installation standards for housing units as the only reference, and even if the dimensional accuracy of the housing units is poor, equipment and fixtures that span multiple housing units will be placed without steps at their connecting parts. The connection is made correctly without causing any problems.

〔Example〕

Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a housing unit l.

Each housing unit 1 includes four pillars 2, one of which is a reference pillar 3. This standard pillar 3 is the housing unit 1
For example, when four housing units 1 are arranged as shown in Fig. 2, the pillar 2 located in the center where each unit 1 touches each other is the reference pillar 3
It is said that

A column pedestal plate is fixed to the lower end of each column 2, and as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, a guide pin hole 5 is formed in the column pedestal plate 4 of each reference column 3.

Partition walls 10A to 10E are attached to each of these housing units 1 at a factory. These partition walls 10A
~The installation of the IOE is performed using the guide pin holes 5 of each reference column 3 as a reference. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the partition walls 10A and IOB are installed so that the dimension from the guide pin hole 5 is L2, and the partition walls 10C,
The IOD is installed so that the dimension from the guide pin hole 5 is Ll, and the partition wall 10C and IOE are installed from the guide pin hole 5.
It is installed so that the dimensions from 1 to 1 are 11.

These housing units 1 are transported to the construction site and
As shown in the figure and FIG. 4, it is installed on a foundation 11.

The procedure for installing this housing unit 1 is to first align the setting plate 13 on which four guide pins 12 are erected on the foundation 11 on which the reference pillar 3 of the housing unit 1 will be installed with the foundation reference mark 14. put.

Next, among the four housing units 1, the unit 1 serving as a reference is installed on the foundation 11 while fitting the guide pin 12 into the guide pin hole 5. At this time, a sheath tube 16 filled with cloud material 15 is buried in the part of the foundation 11 where the column 2 is installed, and an anchor bolt 17 attached to the column base plate 4 of the column 2 is embedded in this sheath tube 16. is inserted, and the housing unit 1 is positioned and fixed on the foundation II.

Thereafter, the other units 1 are sequentially installed while fitting the guide pins 12 into the guide pin holes 5, and are arranged as shown in FIG. Here, each partition wall 10A, IOB, IO
The end faces of C and IOD and IOC and 10E are in contact with each other, respectively, and each constitutes a partition wall IO extending over a plurality of housing units 1.

According to this embodiment, the following effects can be achieved.

That is, each of the partition walls 10A to IO that constitute the partition wall 10 installed across the plurality of houses 2-1-1
Since E can be attached to unit L using guide pin hole 5, that is, guide pin 12, which is the installation reference for unit 1, as the only reference regardless of the dimensions of unit 1, each end face can be connected accurately when installing unit 1. I can do something. Therefore, even if there is a dimensional error in the housing unit 1, there will be no difference in level between the connection parts of the partition wall 10, and the appearance can be improved.

In addition, since there is no difference in level at the connecting part of the partition wall 10,
There is no need to install the partition wall 10 at the construction site, and the partition walls 10A to IOE can be installed at the factory. Therefore, the partition wall 10 can be installed more reliably and strongly than when it is installed on site.

Furthermore, the partition wall 10 can be installed at a factory, and there is no need to repair steps on site, so on-site work can be reduced. In addition, since there is no repair work at the construction site,
Each of the partition walls 10A to IOE can be finished with cloth at the factory, eliminating the need for finishing work on site, reducing the amount of on-site work and shortening the construction period.

Furthermore, each housing unit 1 can be accurately and easily positioned using the guide pin 12, guide, and pin hole 5.

It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the present invention includes modifications, improvements, etc. within a range that can achieve the purpose of the present invention.

For example, the present invention is not limited to installing the partition wall 10,
For example, it can also be used to install other features and finishing materials, such as storage furniture that is embedded in a wall and arranged so as to be continuous with the surface of a partition wall.

In addition, in the above embodiment, the present invention was applied to attaching the partition wall 10 to the housing unit 1 located on the first floor, or the present invention applied to the installation of the partition wall etc. to the housing unit located on the second floor or higher.・It can be used in the same way when installing finishing materials. For example, a kite pin for the second floor is installed at the top of the reference column 3 of the housing unit 1 on the first floor, and the position of the kite pin is determined by interposing a setting plate having a hole that fits into the kite pin as appropriate. It's good to install the unit.

Furthermore, in the above-mentioned embodiments, the present invention was applied to the installation of fixtures and finishing materials that span multiple housing units 1, or they were completed within one housing unit 1, that is, they did not span other units 1. The invention may also be applied to attaching features and finishes. In this case, there is an advantage that the spacing between other features, finishing materials, etc. can be made accurately.

Further, in the above embodiment, one kite pin 12 is provided for each housing unit l, or two kite pins 12 are provided for each housing unit l.
You may install more than one book. In this case, there is an advantage that the housing UNISO 1-1 can be positioned more accurately during installation. In this case as well, one guide hole 5 that fits into any one of the plurality of guide pins 12 serves as a reference for attaching features and finishing materials.

...Celati plate.

〔Effect of the invention〕

According to the present invention, it is possible to install fixtures and finishing materials that span multiple housing units in advance at a factory, and even if the dimensional accuracy of the housing units is poor, there is no difference in level between the connecting parts of the fixtures and finishing materials. It has the effect of allowing you to do so.

Claims (1)

[Claims] (1) Select one reference pillar from the four pillars of the housing unit, and make a guide pin hole in the column base plate at the bottom end of this reference pillar that fits into the guide pin set upright in the installed part of the housing unit. A housing unit characterized in that among the fixtures and finishing materials that are formed and attached to the housing unit, the fixtures and finishing materials that are placed across at least a plurality of housing units are attached to the housing unit using the guide pin hole as a reference. How to install fixtures and finishing materials.