JPH0449153Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0449153Y2 JPH0449153Y2 JP1986016417U JP1641786U JPH0449153Y2 JP H0449153 Y2 JPH0449153 Y2 JP H0449153Y2 JP 1986016417 U JP1986016417 U JP 1986016417U JP 1641786 U JP1641786 U JP 1641786U JP H0449153 Y2 JPH0449153 Y2 JP H0449153Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- mold
- molding
- surface material
- knitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150051314 tin-10 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本考案は軟化点近くまで加熱された板ガラスを
所定形状に成形する成形型に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a mold for forming plate glass heated to near its softening point into a predetermined shape.
(従来の技術)
自動車用ウインドガラス等の湾曲ガラスを成形
する際に、板ガラスを直接成形型の成形面に接触
させると、板ガラスの一部が成形面に付着した
り、板ガラスが部分的に冷却されて光学歪を発生
することとなる。(Prior art) When molding curved glass such as automobile window glass, if the plate glass is brought into direct contact with the molding surface of the mold, part of the glass plate may stick to the molding surface or the glass plate may be partially cooled. This causes optical distortion.
そこで従来にあつては、成形面にガラス繊維、
シリカ繊維、アルミナ繊維或いはカーボン繊維か
らなる織布を貼設し、成形面へのガラスの付着防
止及び成形面とガラスとの間の断熱を図つてい
る。 Therefore, in the past, glass fiber was used on the molding surface.
A woven fabric made of silica fiber, alumina fiber, or carbon fiber is attached to prevent glass from adhering to the molding surface and to provide heat insulation between the molding surface and the glass.
(考案が解決しようとする問題点)
上述したように織布を成形面に設けるとガラス
の付着及び光学歪の発生を抑制できるが、成形面
のうち曲りがきつい部分(小アール部)ではガラ
スと織布との接触圧が高く、且つこの部分ではガ
ラスが成形時に滑るため、織布の摩耗が激しく、
頻繁に織布を交換しなければならない。(Problem to be solved by the invention) As mentioned above, when a woven fabric is provided on the molding surface, it is possible to suppress the adhesion of glass and the occurrence of optical distortion. The contact pressure between the glass and the woven fabric is high, and the glass slips during molding in this area, resulting in severe wear of the woven fabric.
The fabric must be changed frequently.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
上記問題点を解決すべく本考案は、ガラス用成
形型の成形面に、金属繊維を伸縮性に富む編み方
で編んだ表面材を設けた。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a surface material made of metal fibers woven in a highly stretchable weaving method on the molding surface of a glass mold.
(作用)
表面材は金属繊維からなるため耐久性に優れ、
また金属繊維が熱膨張或いは収縮しても表面材は
極めて伸縮性に富むため、上記膨張・収縮は吸収
され、ガラス表面に細かな凹凸をつけることもな
い。(Function) The surface material is made of metal fibers, so it has excellent durability.
Furthermore, even if the metal fibers thermally expand or contract, the surface material has extremely high elasticity, so the expansion and contraction is absorbed and no fine irregularities are formed on the glass surface.
(実施例)
以下に本考案の実施例を添付図面に基づいて説
明する。(Example) An example of the present invention will be described below based on the accompanying drawings.
第1図は本考案に係る成形型を適用した成形装
置の正面図であり、成形装置1は上型2及び下型
3にて構成され、上型2は中空状とされ、成形面
となる下面には第2図に示すように冷却エアの吹
出し孔4が形成されている。 FIG. 1 is a front view of a molding device to which a mold according to the present invention is applied. The molding device 1 is composed of an upper mold 2 and a lower mold 3, and the upper mold 2 is hollow and serves as a molding surface. As shown in FIG. 2, cooling air blow-off holes 4 are formed on the bottom surface.
また、上型2の成形面及び下型3の成形面には
いずれも接着剤5によて表面材6が取付けられて
いる。この表面材6は金属繊維をメリヤス編み、
ゴム編み、畦編み、或いはガータ編み等の手段に
よつて編んだものであり、極めて伸縮性に富んだ
ものとしている。 Further, a surface material 6 is attached to both the molding surface of the upper mold 2 and the molding surface of the lower mold 3 with an adhesive 5. This surface material 6 is made of knitted metal fibers,
It is knitted using methods such as rubber knitting, ridge knitting, or garter knitting, and is extremely stretchable.
ここで、表面材6の厚みとしては0.05mm乃至
1.0mmとし、好ましくは0.1mm程度とし、更に金属
繊維の径は0.04mm乃至0.4mmとし、好ましくは0.08
mm程度とする。 Here, the thickness of the surface material 6 is 0.05 mm to 0.05 mm.
The diameter of the metal fiber is 1.0 mm, preferably about 0.1 mm, and the diameter of the metal fiber is 0.04 mm to 0.4 mm, preferably 0.08 mm.
Approximately mm.
第3図は金属繊維の構造を示す断面図であり、
金属繊維7は鉄芯8の周囲を細い銅線9で被覆す
るか銅メツキを施し、更にその外周にスズ10を
メツキした構造となつている。このような構造と
することで錆にくく且つ耐久性に優れた金属繊維
とすることができる。また金属繊維の構造として
は上記の他に銅芯にスズメツキを施したもの、或
いは銅とニツケルの合金からなる単線であつても
よい。 FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of metal fiber,
The metal fiber 7 has a structure in which the periphery of an iron core 8 is covered with a thin copper wire 9 or copper plating is applied, and the outer periphery is further plated with tin 10. With such a structure, a metal fiber that is resistant to rust and has excellent durability can be obtained. In addition to the structure described above, the structure of the metal fiber may be a copper core with tin plating, or a single wire made of an alloy of copper and nickel.
ところで第1図は板ガラスGを水平状態で搬送
し、上型2と下型3間に臨ませてプレス成形する
成形装置を示したが、本考案は第4図に示すよう
に、左右の成形型11,12間に垂直状態で板ガ
ラスを搬入してプレス成形する成形装置にも適用
し得る。そして、垂直状態で板ガラスをプレス成
形する場合には凹型11は一般に円周部11aの
みを成形面としているため、この周縁部11aは
全面に表面材6を設けている。 By the way, Fig. 1 shows a forming apparatus that transports the plate glass G in a horizontal state and press-forms it facing between the upper mold 2 and the lower mold 3. The present invention can also be applied to a molding device that carries a plate glass vertically between the molds 11 and 12 and press-forms it. When press-molding plate glass in a vertical state, generally only the circumferential portion 11a of the concave mold 11 is used as a molding surface, so the surface material 6 is provided on the entire surface of the circumferential edge portion 11a.
(考案の効果)
以上に説明した如く本考案によば、ガラス用成
形型の成形面に、金属繊維を編んでなる極めて伸
縮性に優れた表面材を設けたため、成形時に軟化
点(600℃以上)に加熱されているガラスに表面
材が接触して金属繊維が膨張しても、表面材自体
がこの膨張を吸収するため、従来の織布の如く膨
張によるシワが発生せず、したがつてガラス表面
にシワに原因する透視歪、反射歪等の光学歪が発
生することがない。(Effects of the invention) As explained above, according to the invention, a surface material with extremely excellent elasticity made of woven metal fibers is provided on the molding surface of the glass mold. Even if the metal fibers expand when the surface material comes into contact with the heated glass, the surface material itself absorbs this expansion, so wrinkles due to expansion do not occur as with conventional woven fabrics, but Therefore, optical distortion such as perspective distortion and reflection distortion caused by wrinkles on the glass surface does not occur.
また、表面材は金属繊維にて構成されているた
め、耐摩耗性の面で優れ、したがつて成形面の小
アール部に設けた場合でも、用意に破れたりする
ことがなく、交換の周期を大巾に延長することが
できる。 In addition, since the surface material is made of metal fibers, it has excellent wear resistance, so even if it is installed on the small rounded part of the molded surface, it will not easily tear and will need to be replaced frequently. can be extended to a wide width.
第1図は本考案に係る成形型を適用した成形装
置の正面図、第2図は成形型の一部拡大断面図、
第3図は金属繊維の拡大断面図、第4図は本考案
に係る成形型を適用した他の成形装置の斜視図で
ある。
尚、図面中1は成形装置、2,3,11,12
は成形型、6は表面材、7は金属繊維である。
FIG. 1 is a front view of a molding device to which a mold according to the present invention is applied, and FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged sectional view of the mold.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a metal fiber, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view of another molding apparatus to which the mold according to the present invention is applied. In addition, in the drawing, 1 is a molding device, 2, 3, 11, 12
is a mold, 6 is a surface material, and 7 is a metal fiber.
Claims (1)
た成形型において、前記表面材は金属繊維を伸
縮性に富む編み方で編まれていることを特徴と
するガラス用成形型。 (2) 前記編み方はメリヤス編み、ゴム編み、畦編
み及びガータ編みのうちの1つであることを特
徴とする実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記載の
ガラス用成形型。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) A mold in which a surface material is attached to a molding surface for molding plate glass, characterized in that the surface material is woven with metal fibers in a highly elastic weaving method. A mold for glass. (2) The mold for glass according to claim 1, wherein the weaving method is one of stockinette knitting, rubber knitting, ridge knitting, and garter knitting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986016417U JPH0449153Y2 (en) | 1986-02-07 | 1986-02-07 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986016417U JPH0449153Y2 (en) | 1986-02-07 | 1986-02-07 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62129038U JPS62129038U (en) | 1987-08-15 |
JPH0449153Y2 true JPH0449153Y2 (en) | 1992-11-19 |
Family
ID=30808252
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1986016417U Expired JPH0449153Y2 (en) | 1986-02-07 | 1986-02-07 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0449153Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2621906B1 (en) * | 1987-10-14 | 1990-01-26 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | IMPROVED GLASS TEMPERING |
JP2003160346A (en) * | 2001-11-22 | 2003-06-03 | Murakami Corp | Method for forming curved surface of glass substrate |
JP5672535B2 (en) * | 2010-11-30 | 2015-02-18 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | Method for bending glass plate and forming apparatus therefor |
JP5673042B2 (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2015-02-18 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | Method for bending glass plate and forming apparatus therefor |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61261226A (en) * | 1985-05-14 | 1986-11-19 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Flat glass pressing apparatus |
-
1986
- 1986-02-07 JP JP1986016417U patent/JPH0449153Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61261226A (en) * | 1985-05-14 | 1986-11-19 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Flat glass pressing apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62129038U (en) | 1987-08-15 |
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