JPH0448727Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to an ornament fastener that is used as an attachment medium when attaching an ornament to hair, clothing, or the like.

(Prior Art) As a fastener used to fasten an ornament to the hair, there is, for example, a fastener as seen in Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 174504/1983.

An improved version of the stop has already been proposed by the applicant and is currently gaining popularity.

(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) An object of the present invention is to provide an ornamental fastener that is more versatile than the conventional fasteners and their improved products.

(Means for Solving the Problem) In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes the following three ornamental fasteners.

That is, the first ornament stop forms a pivot portion at one end of the inner surface of the base plate and a locking portion at the other end of the same inner surface, the pivot portion having a proximal end of the pressing elastic plate. At the same time, the tip of the elastic plate is locked through a hooking part formed by expanding the central part between the two notches formed here to the side opposite to the side where the substrate is located. By disposing an intermediate elastic plate curved in an arc between the base plate and the pressing elastic plate, the hair can be pinched between the intermediate elastic plate and the pressing elastic plate. a fastened ornament stopper, which forms a pivot at its proximal end on the outer surface of the pressing elastic plate facing opposite to the side on which the intermediate elastic plate is located, and supports the proximal part of the broach needle; On the other hand, a through hole is formed in the central portion of the pressing elastic plate, and the band plate is held in a slidable manner, so that the tip of the broach needle inserted into the through hole is caused by the sliding movement of the band plate. It is characterized by being releasably locked.

The second ornament stopper is provided with a pivot portion at one end of the outer surface of the base plate facing opposite to the side on which the intermediate elastic plate is located, so that the central portion protrudes through the pivot portion. The present invention is characterized in that a curved additional member is supported along the substrate, and the additional member is made to come into elastic contact with the outer surface of the substrate by an appropriately formed restoring force generating mechanism.

Furthermore, the third ornament fastener is provided with a base plate and a pressing elastic plate similar to those described above, and has an elastic needle curved in an arc shape pivotally attached to the inner surface of the base plate facing the side where the elastic plate is located. The tip of the elastic needle can be selectively locked to the needle tip locking portion on the inner surface of the substrate and the needle tip locking portion on the outer surface of the pressing elastic plate. The outer surface of the substrate faces the side opposite to the side where the elastic needles are located, making it possible to select whether to pinch the hair between the elastic plate and the pressing elastic plate or to attach it to clothing via the elastic needles. A pivot is provided at one end, and the pivot supports an additional member that is curved so as to protrude in the center along the substrate, and the additional member is attached to the outside of the substrate by a restoring force generating mechanism provided as appropriate. It is characterized by allowing pressure contact with the side surface.

In this case, in the second and third ornament fasteners, an elongated through hole of a certain length is provided in the additional member, and a pair of opposite and close holes are formed in the middle of the through hole in the longitudinal direction from each of the opposite sides. It is preferable that a plurality of pairs of two protruding tongues are provided at a certain length apart, and that the tips of the two tongues of each pair are bent in opposite directions.

The effects of the above-mentioned product of the present invention will become clearer from the following examples.

(Embodiments) Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.

Figure 1 shows the first embodiment, where a is a developed view of the substrate, b is a developed view of the pressing elastic plate, c is a view of the intermediate elastic plate, d is a view of the broach needle, and e is the entire side view. Figures and f are partially perspective views.

Reference numeral 1 denotes a gently curved substrate having a pivot portion 2 formed at one end of its inner surface and a locking portion 3 formed at the other end of the same surface. 1A is a developed version of the substrate 1, which is formed by punching out a flat iron plate, for example. Here, 2a is a pivot arm portion bent approximately 90 degrees to form the pivot portion 2. 3a is a locking arm portion consisting of an operating portion 3b and a locking claw 3c bent at approximately 90 degrees, and the locking claw 3c is further bent at approximately 90 degrees with respect to the operating portion 3b to form a locking portion as shown in FIG. 3 and eggplant. Note that 4 and 5 are through holes.

6 is a pressing elastic plate which is gently curved like the substrate 1. 6A is an expanded version of the pressing elastic plate 6, and is formed by punching out a flat iron plate in the same way as the substrate 1. Here, 7 is a projection for supporting the base end 6a of the pressing elastic plate 6 on the pivot portion 2, and each is loosely inserted into each of the through holes 4. Reference numeral 8 denotes a needle pivot arm for pivoting a broach needle, which will be described later, and is used bent approximately 90 degrees. 8a is a through hole.
9 and 9 are two notches formed at a portion corresponding to the tip 6b of the pressing elastic plate 6, and the central portion 10a existing between these cuts is directed outward to the opposite side from the side where the substrate 1 is located in the same figure e. If necessary, each side portion 10b existing outside each side of the notches 9, 9 is bulged inward to a certain side of the substrate 1, so as to form a hook as shown in FIG. 1f. A locking portion 10 is formed, and when locking this to the locking portion 3, the upper part thereof is pressed toward the locking portion 3, so that the locking claws 3c, 3c are attached to the side edge portions. 1
0b, 10b from the inside in a resilient manner. 11 is a relatively large through hole. Reference numeral 12 denotes a relatively small elongated through hole formed in the central portion 10a into which the tip of a broach needle, which will be described later, is inserted. Reference numeral 13 denotes a band plate which is slidably held by the central portion 10a, and can partially cover the through hole 12 by pressing and moving it in a certain direction with an operating force greater than a predetermined force. That's what I do.

14 is a relatively strongly curved intermediate elastic plate, and 14A is an expanded version of this plate. Fork-like foot portions 14a, 14a are formed at both ends thereof, and stepped portions 14b, 14b are formed at the inward portions thereof. The stepped portions 14b, 14b are arranged between the pivot arm portions 2a, 2a and between the locking arm portions 3a, 3.
The pivot arm portions 2a,
2a and the locking arms 3a, 3a.

Reference numeral 15 denotes a broach needle whose base 15a is pivotally supported by the needle pivot arm portions 8, 8 via a through hole 8a and a support shaft 16. At this time, it is preferable that the needle 15 is brought into close contact with the pressing elastic plate 6 with its tip inserted into the through hole 12. For this reason, in this example, the pressing elastic plate 6 is provided with a needle insertion groove 6c as shown in b and f of the same figure. Note that the support shaft 16 may be provided on the opposite side (lower side) as shown by the dashed line in the figure.

Next, an example of the use of the above example product will be described. When fixing an ornament to the example product, it is fixed to the outer surface of the substrate 1 by an appropriate means.

When fixing it to the hair, the pressing elastic plate 6 is rotated around the pivot part 2, and the intermediate elastic plate 14
In this state, a part of the hair is positioned on the inner surface A of the pressing elastic plate 6, and then the pressing elastic plate 6 is returned to its original position, and the hook part 1 at the tip is moved back.
0 towards the locking part 3, and locking claws 3c, 3c
are locked to the side edges 10b, 10b. As a result, the hair is pressed between the pressing elastic plate 6 and the intermediate elastic plate 14 by their elasticity, and the ornament is firmly attached to the hair via the product of this embodiment. When removing the ornament that has been fixed in this way from the hair, two operation parts 3 are used.
b, 3b from the outside with fingers and operate them so that they approach each other, thereby locking claws 3c,
3c is detached from the side edges 10b, 10b, and the tip 6b of the pressing elastic plate 6 is released from the locking part 3, and the ornament becomes ready to be removed from the hair together with the article of this embodiment.

On the other hand, when attaching an ornament to clothing as a brooch, etc., rotate the brooch needle 15 around its base 15a away from the elastic plate 6, and then pierce the clothing with the tip. none,
Thereafter, the needle 15 is returned to its original position and its tip is inserted into the through hole 12 from above, and the band plate 13 is further pressed to slide in the direction of the arrow f1 relative to the central portion 10a, thereby opening the through hole 12. By partially covering the needle 15, the tip of the needle 15 is prevented from slipping out from the through hole 12. As a result, the needle 15
is securely attached to the clothing, and the ornament is supported by the clothing via the product of this example. When removing the ornaments that have been fixed in this way from clothing, the band plate 13 is slid with respect to the central portion 10a in the opposite direction to the direction of the arrow f1 to open the through hole 12 more. needle 1
The tip of the ornament 5 is released from the hole 12 and then removed from the clothing, thereby allowing the ornament to be removed from the clothing together with the article of this embodiment.

FIG. 2 shows the second embodiment, in which a is a developed view of the substrate, b is a developed view of the pressing elastic plate, c is a view of the elastic needle, d is a view of the additional member, and e is a partial perspective view.
f is an overall side view, and g is an overall front view.

Incidentally, the same parts as in the previous example product are given the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.

Reference numeral 1' designates a substrate having a needle pivot 17 and a needle tip locking portion 18 formed on its inner surface, and an additional member pivot 19 formed on its outer surface. However, 1'
A is a developed version of the substrate 1'. Here 2
0 is a notch for forming the needle pivot arm part 17a, and a through hole 21 is provided in each needle pivot arm part 17a.
is provided and bent approximately 90 degrees to form the needle pivot portion 17. 22 is a U-shaped cut for forming the needle tip locking arm portion 23, and the entirety of each needle tip locking arm portion 23 is bent approximately 90 degrees as shown in the figure e, and the tip thereof is shaped like a hook. The needle tip locking portion 18 is formed by bending. Reference numeral 24 designates an additional member pivoting arm portion which is provided with a through hole 25 and bent approximately 90 degrees to form the additional member pivoting arm portion 19 . 26 is a relatively large through hole whose length is greater than a certain length. Reference numeral 27 denotes a protrusion that forms part of a restoring force generating mechanism, which will be described later, and has a protrusion length of a certain length or more, and is used by being bent approximately 90 degrees.

Reference numeral 6' denotes a pressing elastic plate, and a needle tip locking portion 28 is formed on the outer surface thereof. 6'A is an expanded version of the pressing elastic plate 6'. Here, reference numeral 29 denotes a U-shaped notch for forming a needle tip locking arm portion 28a, which is appropriately bent in the same manner as described above to form a needle tip locking portion 28 similar to that shown in FIG. Although 30 and 31 are through holes, it should be noted that in this example, since an elastic needle (to be described later) is inserted through one of the through holes 31, the position thereof is restricted.

Reference numeral 14' denotes an elastic needle that is relatively strongly curved, and the annular base end 14'a is supported by the needle pivot portion 17 via a support shaft 32. The elastic needle 14' has its tip connected to the needle tip locking portion 18 and the other needle tip locking portion 2.
8 can be selectively and releasably hooked to the needle tip locking portion 28, and when the needle tip locking portion 28 is hooked, the pressing elastic plate 6' It is arranged so that it protrudes from the outer surface of the.

Reference numeral 33 denotes an additional member which is curved so as to protrude from the central portion 33a, and in this example, it is formed into an elongated plate. 33A is an expanded version of the additional member 33, which is formed by cutting out an elastic flat iron plate.
Here, 34 is a projection for supporting the base of the additional member 33 on the additional member pivot portion 19 and is loosely inserted into each of the through holes 25 . Reference numeral 35 denotes a through hole opened to form tongue pieces 36a to 36d, and the length in the longitudinal direction is set to be larger than a certain length. Each tongue piece 36a-3
6d are two adjacent tongues protruding from opposite sides of the through hole 35, namely 36a and 36b;
And each pair of 36c and 36d is provided in the longitudinal direction of the through hole 34 at a certain distance apart, and the tips of the respective tongue pieces forming each pair are bent to opposite sides as shown in FIG. . 37 is provided with two slits 38 at the sliding contact plate portion to provide appropriate elasticity.

The state in which the additional member 33 is supported by the additional member pivot portion 19 is as shown in FIGS. The formed restoring force generating mechanism 39 brings the additional member 33 into pressure contact with the outer surface of the substrate 1'. The specific configuration of the restoring force generating mechanism 39 in this example is as follows:
1, the sliding contact plate portion 37 is positioned in a bent state on the edge of the protruding portion 31.
It is pressed against the edge of the base with an elasticity of more than a certain force.

Next, an example of how to use the example product described above will be explained. When fixing an ornament to the example product, it is of course possible to fix the ornament by tying it to the outer surface of the additional member 33 with a string or the like. However, in this example, the additional member 33 is rotated outward around the protrusion 34 against the biasing force of the restoring force generating mechanism 39 without such troublesome steps, and in this state, for example, the second After fitting the annular attachment part A such as the ribbon R shown in FIG. 5 onto the central part 33a of the additional member 33,
The additional member 33 is returned to its original position by the urging force of the restoring force generating mechanism 39. As a result, the additional member 33
is in pressure contact with the outer surface of the substrate 1', so that the annular part A such as the ribbon R fitted onto the additional member 33 does not naturally fall from the additional member 33 and is securely attached to the product of this example. It will be attached.

In addition, when an ornament is fixed to the article of this embodiment via an annular fixture formed of a thin rod, that is, a safety pin s, for example, the wire portion of the safety pin s is attached to the ornament as shown in FIG. Each pair of tongue pieces 36a
- Press it against the tip of the opposing part 36d.
As a result, the wire portion acts to push the tongue pieces 3A to 36d open against their elasticity, and the safety pin s fits into the tongue pieces 36a to 36d in the state shown by the two-dot chain line while remaining in the closed ring state. Therefore, it is extremely easy to attach decorative items to the product of this example.

In addition, when fixing the product of this embodiment with the fixed ornament on the hair, the pressing elastic plate 6' is rotated around the pivot portion 2 to move away from the elastic needle 14' to the outside, and in this state, the hair is fixed. By positioning a part of the hair on the inner surface A of the pressing elastic plate 6' and then returning the pressing elastic plate 6', the hair is removed between the pressing elastic plate 6' and the elastic needle 14'. The elasticity of these elements causes them to be compressed.

On the other hand, when attaching the product of this embodiment to clothing, the pressing elastic plate 6' is rotated outward around the pivot portion 2, and the elastic needle 14' is inserted into the through hole 31. The pressing elastic plate 6' is returned and its tip 6'b is engaged with the locking part 3, and then the elastic needle 14' is pierced through the clothing, and then the elastic needle 14' is inserted into the needle tip locking part 28. This is done to make it hang.

FIG. 4 is an overall perspective view showing the third embodiment, in which an additional member 33 is provided on the substrate 1 of the first embodiment, similar to the second embodiment.
It combines the advantages of the broach needle 15 and the additional member 33.

(Effects of the invention) As described above, the invention has the common benefit of making it possible to attach ornaments to both hair and clothing, as well as the following effects.

That is, in the first aspect of the present invention, a broach needle is directly attached to the pressing elastic plate, and the tip of the needle is latched through a through hole and a band plate provided in the central part of the pressing elastic plate that forms the latching part. Because of this, it is extremely simple in structure and easy to operate.

In addition, since the products according to claims 2 to 4 are provided with a predetermined additional member, it is extremely easy to attach an ornament with an annular attachment part to hair or clothing, and the posture of the attached ornament can be stably maintained. It can be retained.

Furthermore, in the fourth aspect of the present invention, when an ornament is attached to an additional member through a closed annular attachment made of a thin bar such as a safety pin, the attachment is simply pressed against the tips of the opposing tongue pieces. It can be done with one touch.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 shows the first embodiment; a is a developed view of the substrate, b is a developed view of the pressing elastic plate, c is a view of the intermediate elastic plate, d is a view of the broach needle, and e is an overall side view. f is a partial perspective view, FIG. 2 shows the second embodiment, a is a developed view of the substrate, b is a developed view of the pressing elastic plate, c is a view of the elastic needle, and d is a view of the additional member. , e is a partial perspective view, f is an overall side view, g is an overall front view, FIG. 3 is an overall side view showing the third embodiment, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the central part of the additional member, and FIG. The figure is a perspective view showing an example of use. 1... Board, 1'... Board, 2... Pivotal part, 3
...Locking portion, 6...Press elastic plate, 6a... Base end of press elastic plate, 6b... Tip of press elastic plate, 6'...
...Press elastic plate, 9...Notch, 10...Latching part, 10a...Central part of hanging part, 12...Through hole, 13...Strip plate, 14...Intermediate elastic plate, 14'
. . . Elastic needle, 18 . Fragment 39...Restoring force generation mechanism.

Claims (1)

[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) A pivot portion is formed at one end of the inner surface of the substrate, a locking portion is formed at the other end of the same inner surface, and the pivot portion is provided with a base of a pressing elastic plate. The end of the elastic plate is supported, and the tip of the elastic plate is engaged through a hooking part formed by expanding the central part between the two notches formed here to the side opposite to the side where the substrate is located. By making it releasably lockable to the stop part, and by arranging an intermediate elastic plate curved in an arc between the base plate and the pressing elastic plate, hair can be pinched between the intermediate elastic plate and the pressing elastic plate. an ornamental fastener, which has a pivot point formed at its proximal end on the outer surface of the pressing elastic plate facing opposite to the side on which the intermediate elastic plate is located, and into which the base of the broach needle is attached; On the other hand, a through hole is formed in the central portion of the pressing elastic plate, and the band plate is held in a slidable manner, and the tip of the broach needle is inserted into the through hole by sliding displacement of the band plate. An ornament fastener characterized by being releasably locked. (2) A pivot is provided at one end of the outer surface of the substrate facing the side opposite to the side where the intermediate elastic plate is located, and an additional member curved so as to protrude from the central portion is attached via the pivot. 2. The accessory fastener according to claim 1, wherein the accessory fastener is supported along the substrate, and the additional member is made to be able to come into elastic contact with the outer surface of the substrate by an appropriately formed restoring force generating mechanism. . (3) A pivot portion is formed at one end of the inner surface of the substrate, and a locking portion is formed at the other end of the same inner surface, and the pivot portion supports the base end of the pressing elastic plate and the elastic plate The tip of the elastic needle can be locked to the locking portion, and an elastic needle is pivoted to the inner surface of the substrate facing the side where the elastic plate is located, and the tip of the elastic needle is By making it possible to selectively lock the needle tip locking portion on the inner surface of the substrate and the needle tip locking portion on the outer surface of the pressing elastic plate, hair can be removed between the elastic needle and the pressing elastic plate. It is possible to select whether to pinch the elastic needle or to attach it to the clothing via the elastic needle, and a pivot portion is provided at one end of the outer surface of the substrate facing the opposite side to the side where the elastic needle is located. an additional member having a centrally protruding curved shape is supported along the substrate by the pivot portion, and the additional member is able to come into elastic contact with the outer surface of the substrate by a restoring force generating mechanism provided as appropriate. An ornamental fastener that is characterized by a ceremonial design. (4) An elongated through hole of a certain length is provided in the additional member, and two tongue pieces of a certain length protruding from opposite sides in a pair protruding from each other in the longitudinal direction of the through hole. 4. An ornament fastener according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of pairs of tongue pieces are provided at a distance from each other, and the tips of the two tongue pieces forming each pair are bent in opposite directions.