JPH0448682Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0448682Y2 JPH0448682Y2 JP1988135405U JP13540588U JPH0448682Y2 JP H0448682 Y2 JPH0448682 Y2 JP H0448682Y2 JP 1988135405 U JP1988135405 U JP 1988135405U JP 13540588 U JP13540588 U JP 13540588U JP H0448682 Y2 JPH0448682 Y2 JP H0448682Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- frame
- main body
- plate
- water tray
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は、主として室内で使用される温室の水
受け装置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a water receiving device for a greenhouse that is mainly used indoors.
植物類を保育する温室としては周囲を透光板で
囲つた本体内に棚を設け、その棚の上に植物類を
置いて保育するものが一般的に知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art Greenhouses for raising plants are generally known in which a shelf is provided inside a main body surrounded by a translucent plate, and plants are placed on the shelf to be raised.
このような温室においては植物類に水分を補給
することがあり、その水分が下部に流れ落ちるの
で、例えば、実開昭59−105840号公報に示すよう
に、本体の下部に水受皿を設けている。 In such a greenhouse, plants are sometimes supplied with water, and the water flows down to the bottom, so for example, as shown in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 105840/1984, a water tray is provided at the bottom of the main body. .
かかる構造であると、水受皿に溜つた水は本体
内の温度上昇によつて蒸発し、その蒸発した水分
によつて本体内の空気が乾燥しないような役目を
果す。
With this structure, the water accumulated in the water tray evaporates as the temperature rises inside the main body, and the evaporated moisture serves to prevent the air inside the main body from drying out.
しかしながら、水受皿に溜つた水は本体内の温
度のみによつて蒸発するので、その蒸発は十分で
ないと共に、蒸発した水分が本体内に亘つてスム
ーズに伝わらないから本体内の空気が乾燥しない
ような役目は十分でない。 However, since the water accumulated in the water tray evaporates only due to the temperature inside the main unit, the evaporation is not sufficient, and the evaporated water does not travel smoothly throughout the main unit, so it is necessary to prevent the air inside the main unit from drying out. This role is not sufficient.
また、水受皿内の水分の蒸発が十分でないと水
受皿内に水垢、かびの発生の原因ともなり植物類
に悪影響を与える。 Furthermore, if the water in the water tray does not evaporate sufficiently, scale and mold may form inside the water tray, which has a negative impact on plants.
そこで、本考案は上記の課題を解決できるよう
にした温室の水受け装置を提供することを目的と
する。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a water receiving device for a greenhouse that can solve the above-mentioned problems.
本体に通気用の穴を水受皿の上方、下方に開口
するように形成すると共に、その水受皿の周縁に
通気用の穴を形成した水受け装置であり、これに
よつて、通気用の穴より外気を流入させると共
に、通気用の穴を流通させることで、水受皿に溜
つた水を十分に蒸発させ、その蒸発した水分を本
体内に均一に伝えることができる。
This is a water receiving device in which ventilation holes are formed in the main body so as to open above and below a water tray, and ventilation holes are formed on the periphery of the water tray. By allowing more outside air to flow in and circulating the ventilation holes, the water accumulated in the water tray can be sufficiently evaporated, and the evaporated water can be uniformly transmitted into the main body.
第2図に示すように、一対の前方縦枠材1,1
の上部間に前方上横枠材2が連結されていると共
に、下部間に前方下横枠材3が連結されて前方枠
部4を構成し、一対の後方縦枠材5,5の上部間
に後方上横枠材6が連結されていると共に、下部
間に後方下横枠材7が連結されて後方枠部8を構
成し、前方縦枠材1と後方縦枠材5の上部間に亘
つて側方上横枠材9が連結されていると共に、下
部間に亘つて側方下横枠材10が連結されて側方
枠部11と上方枠部12と下方枠部13を構成し
ている。
As shown in Fig. 2, a pair of front vertical frame members 1, 1
A front upper horizontal frame member 2 is connected between the upper parts of the front upper horizontal frame member 2, a front lower horizontal frame member 3 is connected between the lower parts of the front frame part 4, and a front lower horizontal frame member 3 is connected between the upper parts of the pair of rear vertical frame members 5, 5. A rear upper horizontal frame member 6 is connected to the rear upper horizontal frame member 6, and a rear lower horizontal frame member 7 is connected between the lower parts to form a rear frame part 8, and between the upper part of the front vertical frame member 1 and the rear vertical frame member 5. The upper horizontal frame members 9 are connected together, and the lower horizontal frame members 10 are connected between the lower parts to form a side frame portion 11, an upper frame portion 12, and a lower frame portion 13. ing.
前記前方枠部4は透光板14で開閉自在となつ
ていると共に、後方枠部8、上方枠部12には透
光板15がそれぞれ装着され、側方枠部11には
上部に通気用ガラリGを取付けた透光板15′が
装着してあり、下方枠部13には透水板16が設
けてあると共に、方形状の台座枠17が連結され
て本体Aを形成し、その本体A内に棚18が複数
取付けてある。 The front frame part 4 can be opened and closed with a transparent plate 14, and a transparent plate 15 is attached to the rear frame part 8 and the upper frame part 12, respectively, and the side frame part 11 has a ventilation plate on the upper part. A transparent plate 15' with a louver G attached thereto is attached, a transparent plate 16 is provided on the lower frame part 13, and a rectangular pedestal frame 17 is connected to form a main body A. A plurality of shelves 18 are installed inside.
前記台座枠17は第3図のように、前方枠20
と後方枠21と左右の側方枠22,22を連結具
23で方形状に枠組みすると共に、その下部間に
亘つて下板24を取付けてあり、その前方枠20
は他の枠よりも低くなつて第2図のように前方下
横枠3との間に開口部25を形成し、この開口部
25より水受皿26が挿入、引き出し自在に設け
てある。 The pedestal frame 17 is connected to the front frame 20 as shown in FIG.
The rear frame 21 and the left and right side frames 22, 22 are framed in a rectangular shape by a connector 23, and a lower plate 24 is attached between the lower parts of the frame.
is lower than the other frames to form an opening 25 between it and the front lower horizontal frame 3, as shown in FIG.
該水受皿26は底板27とその底板27の周縁
と連続した斜めの周縁立上がり板28と、この周
縁立上り板28の上縁と連続した水平の周縁横板
29と、この周縁横板29の外周縁と連続した垂
直な立下り板30とによつて、周縁が高く中央部
が低くなつた皿状となり、かつ前方縁に前方縦板
31が設けてあると共に、その周縁横板29に通
気用の穴32が多数穿孔してある。 The water tray 26 includes a bottom plate 27, a diagonal peripheral edge rising plate 28 continuous with the periphery of the bottom plate 27, a horizontal peripheral edge horizontal plate 29 continuous with the upper edge of the peripheral edge rising plate 28, and an outer edge of the peripheral edge horizontal plate 29. The vertical falling plate 30 continuous with the periphery forms a dish-like shape with a high periphery and a low central part, and a front vertical plate 31 is provided on the front edge, and a horizontal plate 29 on the periphery is provided for ventilation. A large number of holes 32 are bored.
前記台座枠17を構成する各枠には第1図に示
すように通気用の穴33が形成されていると共
に、左右の側方枠22における上下中間には内向
き片34が一体形成されて前記水受皿26の立下
り板30の下部折曲部30aが内向き片34に沿
つて摺動自在に支持されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, ventilation holes 33 are formed in each frame constituting the pedestal frame 17, and an inward facing piece 34 is integrally formed in the upper and lower middle of the left and right side frames 22. A lower bent portion 30a of the falling plate 30 of the water tray 26 is supported so as to be slidable along the inwardly directed piece 34.
前記透水板16は第1図に示すように、板状体
16aに孔16bを多数穿孔したものであり、側
方枠22の上部にビス35で固着した押え材36
の内向き水平片36a上に載置してあると共に、
この押え材36の外向き水平片36bで側方下横
枠材10を側方枠22に押し付け支持している。 As shown in FIG. 1, the water-permeable plate 16 is a plate-like body 16a with a number of holes 16b drilled therein, and a holding member 36 fixed to the upper part of the side frame 22 with screws 35.
is placed on the inward horizontal piece 36a of the
The lower side horizontal frame member 10 is pressed against the side frame 22 and supported by the outward horizontal piece 36b of the presser member 36.
つまり、側方枠22の上部に上向凹溝37が形
成され、この上向凹溝37内に側方下横枠材10
の係合片38が嵌合し、かつ支持片39が側方枠
22の上面に接していると共に、この支持片39
上に前記外向水平片36bが接している。 That is, an upward groove 37 is formed in the upper part of the side frame 22, and the side lower horizontal frame member 10 is formed in this upward groove 37.
The engaging pieces 38 of the supporting pieces 39 are in contact with the upper surface of the side frame 22, and the supporting pieces 39 are in contact with the upper surface of the side frame 22.
The outward horizontal piece 36b is in contact with the top.
このようであるから、水受皿26内に溜つた水
は本体A内の温度及び通気用の穴33より台座枠
17内に流入した外気、水受皿26の通気用の穴
32を流通する外気によつて蒸発されるので、十
分に蒸発すると共に、その水分は流入した外気と
ともに本体Aの上方にスムーズに伝わつて本体A
内に均一に伝わるので、本体A内が乾燥しないよ
うにできると共に、水受皿26内に水垢やかびが
発生しないようにできる。 As such, the water accumulated in the water tray 26 is controlled by the temperature inside the main body A, the outside air flowing into the pedestal frame 17 through the ventilation hole 33, and the outside air flowing through the ventilation hole 32 of the water tray 26. As the water is evaporated, it is sufficiently evaporated, and the moisture is smoothly transmitted to the upper part of the main body A together with the outside air that has flowed in.
Since the water is uniformly distributed within the main body A, it is possible to prevent the inside of the main body A from drying out, and also to prevent scale and mold from forming inside the water receiving tray 26.
また、水受皿26は前方縦板31を持つて台座
枠17内に押し込んだり、引き出したりできるの
で、多量の水が溜つた場合等に容易に排水でき
る。 Moreover, since the water tray 26 can be pushed into or pulled out of the pedestal frame 17 by holding the front vertical plate 31, it can be easily drained when a large amount of water accumulates.
水受皿26の上方及び下方に外気が流入すると
共に、その下方に流入した外気は水受皿26の通
気用の穴32を通つて上方に流れるので、水受皿
26に溜つた水は前述の外気の流れによつて十分
蒸発されると共に、蒸発した水分は前述の外気の
流れによつて本体Aの上方に伝わつて本体A内を
均一な状態で乾燥しないようにできるばかりか、
水受皿26内に水垢やかびが発生することもなく
植物類に悪影響を与えることがない。
Outside air flows above and below the water tray 26, and the outside air flowing below flows upward through the ventilation hole 32 of the water tray 26, so that the water accumulated in the water tray 26 is absorbed by the outside air. Not only is the moisture sufficiently evaporated by the flow, but the evaporated water is transmitted above the main body A by the above-mentioned flow of outside air, and the inside of the main body A is kept in a uniform state without drying.
No scale or mold is generated in the water tray 26, and plants are not adversely affected.
図面は本考案の実施例を示す、第1図は水受皿
取付部の断面図、第2図は温室の全体斜視図、第
3図は台座枠の分解斜視図である。
Aは本体、26は水受皿、32,33は通気用
の穴。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a water tray attachment part, FIG. 2 is an overall perspective view of a greenhouse, and FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a pedestal frame. A is the main body, 26 is a water tray, and 32 and 33 are holes for ventilation.
Claims (1)
が高く中央が低くなり、かつ周縁に通気用の穴3
2を有する水受皿26を配設すると共に、前記本
体Aの下部に水受皿26の上方、下方に開口する
通気用の穴33を形成したことを特徴とする温室
の水受け装置。 At the bottom of the main body A, which is surrounded by a transparent plate, the periphery is high and the center is low, and there are ventilation holes 3 on the periphery.
2. A water receiving device for a greenhouse, characterized in that a water receiving tray 26 having a water receiving tray 26 is disposed therein, and a ventilation hole 33 that opens above and below the water receiving tray 26 is formed in the lower part of the main body A.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1988135405U JPH0448682Y2 (en) | 1988-10-19 | 1988-10-19 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1988135405U JPH0448682Y2 (en) | 1988-10-19 | 1988-10-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0257359U JPH0257359U (en) | 1990-04-25 |
JPH0448682Y2 true JPH0448682Y2 (en) | 1992-11-17 |
Family
ID=31394998
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1988135405U Expired JPH0448682Y2 (en) | 1988-10-19 | 1988-10-19 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0448682Y2 (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-10-19 JP JP1988135405U patent/JPH0448682Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0257359U (en) | 1990-04-25 |
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