JPH0447344Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) This invention is based on a pool house in which both sides of a tent stretched on the roof are connected to the window frame mounting material, and the tension of the tent is applied to the window frame mounting material. The present invention relates to the structure of a window frame attachment part when a repeated tensile load is applied to a window frame attachment material in various other buildings.

(Prior Art) Conventionally, for example, in a pool house in which both ends of a tent stretched on the roof are connected to window frame attachment members of side windows, the upper frame attachment members are fixed to multiple pillars of the house, and the upper frame attachment members are fixed to multiple pillars of the house. The upper frame of the side window is fixed to the frame mounting material, but when the side window is opened, the tension that the tent receives acts on the upper frame mounting material, causing the span between the multiple pillars of the upper frame mounting material to The shoji was bent upwards, and the upper frame of the window was also bent accordingly, and as a result, the shoji often fell off the window frame.

(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The object of the present invention is to provide a window top frame attachment structure that does not adversely affect the window even if the top frame attachment material is bent.

(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the present invention fixes the upper frame holding member 6 having a grooved cross section to the window upper frame mounting member 2 with its groove opening facing downward. The sides of the upper frame 5a are covered with tight materials 14 and 15.
The window upper frame attachment part structure is such that the window upper frame attachment member is held movably up and down in the groove of the upper frame holding member 6 via the upper frame attachment member 6 and receives repeated loads. Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

(Example) In Fig. 1, a long steel window frame mounting member 2, extending over the entire depth of the house, is attached to the upper outdoor side of the plurality of pillars 1..., 1... standing on both the left and right sides of the pool house. 2 is fixed horizontally, and the both side ends of the tent 3 stretched on the roof are connected to the left and right window upper frame mounting members 2, 2, respectively, and the upper frame mounting members 2, 2 and the lower side thereof are formed. Aluminum sash windows 5, 5 are installed between the waist walls 4, 4, respectively.

The structure of the upper frame attachment part of the window 5 is as follows.
In FIG. 2, an upper frame holding member 6 made of an aluminum profile having a length extending over the entire length of the window upper frame is attached to the lower surface of the upper frame mounting member 2, and stud bolts 7 are provided protruding from the upper frame mounting member 2. , nuts 8 . While facing downward, tight materials 14 and 15 made of an elastic material such as synthetic rubber are attached to the tight material holding grooves 12 and 13 provided on the inner surfaces of the grooves at the lower ends of the inner and outer walls 10 and 11, respectively. There is a window 5 in the groove of such upper frame holding material 6.
The upper frame 5a is vertically slidably inserted through the tight members 14 and 15 to hold the side surface of the upper frame 5a.

In order to facilitate the insertion of the window upper frame 5a into the retainer 6, the inner wall 10 of the retainer 6 is separate, and after the upper frame 5a is inserted, the inner end of the upper wall 9 is screwed with screws 10'. connected to. Reference numeral 17 denotes a clip made of a steel plate that reinforces the inner wall 10, and its base is attached to the inner surface of the upper wall 9 of the upper frame holding member 6 with bolts 18,
It is fixed with a nut 19 and its tip is locked in a locking groove 20 in the inner wall 10. In this case, in order to facilitate the insertion of the window upper frame 5a into the holding member 6, the reinforcing clips 17 are also attached to the left and right sides of the upper frame holding member 6, which are slightly longer than the left and right widths of the window 5. It is best to install a pair at both ends. In addition,
In this example, an auxiliary frame 21 is additionally secured to the upper end of the window upper frame 5a to increase the vertical width of the upper frame.

Now, when the window 5 is opened, the tent 3 receives wind pressure from below and becomes tense, and this tension causes the window upper frame mounting material 2,
2 to cause upward deflection in each span part of the mounting members 2, 2, the upper frame holding member 6 of each span part is displaced upward leaving the window upper frame 5a, and the window top No bending is exerted on the frame 5a. tent 3
When the tension weakens, the window upper frame attachment members 2, 2 return to their original states, and the upper frame holding members 6 of each span section are displaced downward. When the upper frame holding member 6 is vertically displaced, the tight members 14 and 15 on the inner and outer sides of the holding member 6 are attached to the window upper frame 5.
Maintain watertightness by pressing against the inner and outer surfaces of a.

The structure of the lower frame attachment part is as follows. In FIG. 2, support stands 22 are fixed to the upper surface of the waist wall 4 at appropriate intervals, and a draining plate reinforcing plate 23 is fixed on the support stand 22 with screws 24. , on the reinforcing plate 23..., a window frame holding member 25 made of an aluminum shape having a length extending over the entire depth of the house is placed, and stud bolts 26..., nuts 27 protruding from the support base 22... It is fixed to the support base 22 along with the reinforcing plate 23 by... The reinforcing plate 23... includes an upper plate 28 fixed to the support stand 22... and the upper plate 2
The lower frame holding member 25 is made up of inner and outer inclined side plates 29 and 30 that extend downwardly from the inner and outer ends of the waist wall 4 and extend to both the inner and outer sides of the waist wall 4.
In this example, inner and outer rising walls 32 and 33 are provided protrudingly on a base plate 31 fixed to a support base 22, and the inner and outer rising walls 32 are provided with the base of the inner draining plate 34 and the inner edge of the window sill 5b. Attach the screws 35..., 36...
... and fix the base of the outer draining plate 37 to the outer rising wall 33 with screws 38...
..., and the outer end of the window lower frame 5b is fixed near the base of the draining plate 37 with screws 39.

The inner draining plate 34 has an inclined part 40 that is gently inclined downward from its base and extends inward from the upper part of the reinforcing plate 23, and is bent from the inclined part 40 to extend the front side of the reinforcing plate 23 to the lower end. A tight material 43 made of an elastic material such as synthetic rubber is attached to a tight material holding groove 42 provided on the waist wall 4 at the lower end of the vertical section 41, and the tight material is A plurality of locking grooves 44 are pressed against the inner surface of the waist wall 4 and extend in the longitudinal direction on the upper surface of the holding groove 42 as shown in the third figure.
The reinforcing plate 2 is formed in one of the locking grooves.
Each inner plate 29 of 3... is locked at its lower end.

The outside draining plate 37 similarly consists of an inclined part 45 and a vertical part 46, and the tight material 48 attached to the tight material holding groove 47 at the lower end of the vertical part 46 is brought into pressure contact with the outer surface of the waist wall 4, and the outer side of the reinforcing plate is Board 3
0...The lower end is locked in one of the locking grooves 49...

Each of the draining plates 34, 37 is held by a reinforcing plate 23 whose back side is visible, and in particular, as shown in the second figure, the draining plates 34, 37 and the inner and outer inclined side plates 29, 30 of the reinforcing plate form a triangle. By doing so, the inside of the vertical portions 41 and 46 of the draining plate is
suppresses outward deformation, thereby tightening the material 4
3 and 48 are maintained in pressure contact with the four sides of the waist wall.

(Effect of the invention) According to the structure of the window frame mounting part of the present invention that receives repeated loads on the window frame mounting material, when the window frame mounting material receives repeated loads and is displaced vertically, the upper frame Only the retaining material slides on the side of the window top frame, leaving the window top frame behind and displacing up and down, thereby making it possible to always maintain the window top frame in its normal state without causing any bending, etc. The tight material can always maintain watertightness between the upper frame holding material and the window upper frame when the holding material is vertically displaced, which is extremely effective in practice.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the pool house, Fig. 2 is a partially omitted enlarged view of the window part in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is an inner draining board in Fig. It is a partially enlarged view of the part. 2... Window top frame mounting material, 5... Window, 5a... Window top frame, 6... Window top frame holding material, 14, 15... Tight material.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] An upper frame holding member 6 with a grooved cross section is fixed to the window upper frame mounting member 2 with its groove opening facing downward, and the side surfaces of the upper frame 5a of the window 5 are covered with tight materials 14, 15
A window top frame mounting structure that receives repeated loads from the window top frame mounting material, which is held movably up and down in the groove of the top frame holding material 6 via the above.