JPH0446937A - Unsaturated polyester resin molding material - Google Patents
Unsaturated polyester resin molding materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0446937A JPH0446937A JP15607290A JP15607290A JPH0446937A JP H0446937 A JPH0446937 A JP H0446937A JP 15607290 A JP15607290 A JP 15607290A JP 15607290 A JP15607290 A JP 15607290A JP H0446937 A JPH0446937 A JP H0446937A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- polyester resin
- unsaturated polyester
- molding material
- resin molding
- sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野]
本発明は住宅機器用、建築部材用、衛生機器用等、特に
強度、耐久性が要求される成形品に用いられるシート状
の不飽和ポリエステル樹脂成形材料に関するものである
。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to sheet-like unsaturated polyester used in molded products that particularly require strength and durability, such as for housing equipment, construction parts, sanitary equipment, etc. This invention relates to resin molding materials.
[従来の技術〕
従来、シート状の不飽和ポリエステル樹脂成形材料は、
主として樹脂とガラス繊維等の補強材や炭酸カルシウム
等の充填剤とからなっており、その特性を生かして種々
の用途に用いられるが比較的重量が大であり、軽量化の
要求が大きく、この対策として中空ガラスバルーン等を
添加していたが成形品強度が低下する欠点があった。[Conventional technology] Conventionally, sheet-shaped unsaturated polyester resin molding materials are
It is mainly made of resin, reinforcing materials such as glass fiber, and fillers such as calcium carbonate, and is used for various purposes by taking advantage of its properties, but it is relatively heavy and there is a strong demand for weight reduction. As a countermeasure, hollow glass balloons and the like were added, but this had the disadvantage of reducing the strength of the molded product.
従来の技術で述べたように、従来のシート状の不飽和ポ
リエステル樹脂成形材料から得られる成形品の重量は大
きくなる。本発明は従来の技術における上述の問題点に
鑑みてなされたもので、その目的とするところは強度低
下のない軽量成形品が得られる不飽和ポリエステル樹脂
成形材料を提供することにある。As described in the prior art section, the weight of molded articles obtained from conventional sheet-like unsaturated polyester resin molding materials increases. The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and its object is to provide an unsaturated polyester resin molding material from which lightweight molded products without deterioration in strength can be obtained.
本発明はガラスチョップ層の上下面に飽和ポリエステル
不織布を配した基材に不飽和ポリエステル樹脂を含浸し
てなることを特徴とするシート状の不飽和ポリエステル
樹脂成形材料のため、高強度を維持した上で軽量成形品
を得ることができるもので、以下本発明の詳細な説明す
る。The present invention is a sheet-shaped unsaturated polyester resin molding material that is made by impregnating a base material with saturated polyester nonwoven fabric on the upper and lower surfaces of a glass chop layer and an unsaturated polyester resin, and thus maintains high strength. The present invention will be described in detail below, with the above-described light-weight molded product being able to be obtained.
本発明に用いるガラスチョップ層は、無アルカリガラス
からなるものでチョップの長さ、フィラメント径、集束
数等は特に限定するものではなく、通常用いられるもの
をそのまま用いることができ、チョップ層の厚みも必要
とする成形品厚に対応し限定するものではない。飽和ポ
リエステル不織布については飽和ポリエステル樹脂繊維
からなる不織布、マット、ペーパー等の不織布全般を含
むもので繊維のフィラメント径、デニール、厚み等につ
いては特に限定するものではない。不飽和ポリエステル
樹脂については不飽和ポリエステル樹脂単独以外にその
変性物等をも包含するものである。ガラスチョップ層、
飽和ポリエステル不織布、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂の重
量配分はガラスチョップ層が10〜40重量%(以下単
に%と記す)、飽和ポリエステル不織布が2〜15%、
不飽和ポリエステル樹脂が50〜80%であることが好
ましい。即ち、ガラスチョップ層が10%未満では高強
度になり難く、40%をこえると高重量になる傾向にあ
るからである。飽和ポリエステル不織布が2%未満では
軽量になり難く、15%をこえると高強度になり難いた
めである。不飽和ポリエステル樹脂には充填剤として炭
酸カルシウム、クレー、シリカ、タルク、水酸化アルミ
ニウム等の無機粉末充填剤を必要に応じて添加すること
ができる。架橋剤、離型剤、着色剤、界面活性剤等につ
いては通常用いられているものをそのまま用いることが
できる。The glass chop layer used in the present invention is made of alkali-free glass, and the chop length, filament diameter, number of convergence, etc. are not particularly limited, and those commonly used can be used as they are. It also corresponds to the required thickness of the molded product and is not limited. The saturated polyester nonwoven fabric includes general nonwoven fabrics such as nonwoven fabrics, mats, and papers made of saturated polyester resin fibers, and there are no particular limitations on the filament diameter, denier, thickness, etc. of the fibers. The unsaturated polyester resin includes not only the unsaturated polyester resin alone but also its modified products. glass chop layer,
The weight distribution of the saturated polyester nonwoven fabric and unsaturated polyester resin is 10 to 40% by weight for the glass chop layer (hereinafter simply referred to as %), 2 to 15% for the saturated polyester nonwoven fabric,
Preferably, the unsaturated polyester resin accounts for 50 to 80%. That is, if the glass chop layer is less than 10%, it is difficult to obtain high strength, and if it exceeds 40%, the weight tends to be high. This is because if the content of the saturated polyester nonwoven fabric is less than 2%, it is difficult to make it lightweight, and if it exceeds 15%, it is difficult to make it high strength. Inorganic powder fillers such as calcium carbonate, clay, silica, talc, and aluminum hydroxide can be added to the unsaturated polyester resin as needed. As for the crosslinking agent, mold release agent, coloring agent, surfactant, etc., commonly used ones can be used as they are.
かくして上記基材に不飽和ポリエステル樹脂を含浸させ
てシート状の不飽和ポリエステル樹脂成形材料を得るも
のであるが、好ましくは減圧脱泡した樹脂を用いたり、
減圧下で含浸させることが成形材料中の気泡を除去する
上でよく望ましいことである。In this way, the above-mentioned base material is impregnated with an unsaturated polyester resin to obtain a sheet-like unsaturated polyester resin molding material, but it is preferable to use a resin that has been defoamed under reduced pressure,
Impregnation under reduced pressure is often desirable to eliminate air bubbles in the molding material.
以下、本発明を実施例にもとづいて説明する。Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained based on examples.
実施例
全量の25%になるようにガラスチョップを広げた上下
面に全量の4%づつになるよう各1枚づつの飽和ポリエ
ステル不織布を配設した基材に、全量の67%になるよ
うに不飽和ポリエステル樹脂を含浸してシート状の不飽
和ポリエステル樹脂成形材料を得た。Example: Glass chops were spread out to account for 25% of the total amount, and one sheet of saturated polyester nonwoven fabric was placed on each of the top and bottom surfaces, each accounting for 4% of the total amount. A sheet-like unsaturated polyester resin molding material was obtained by impregnating it with an unsaturated polyester resin.
比較例1
不飽和ポリエステル樹脂25重量部(以下単に部と記す
)に対し、炭酸カルシウム45部、ガラスチョップ30
部を加え混合、混練してシート状の不飽和ポリエステル
樹脂成形材料を得た。Comparative Example 1 25 parts by weight of unsaturated polyester resin (hereinafter simply referred to as parts), 45 parts of calcium carbonate, 30 parts of glass chop
A sheet of unsaturated polyester resin molding material was obtained by mixing and kneading the mixture.
比較例2
不飽和ポリエステル樹脂30部に対し、炭酸カルシウム
30部、ガラスチョップ30部、ガラスバルーン10部
を加え混合、混練してシート状の不飽和ポリエステル樹
脂成形材料を得た。Comparative Example 2 To 30 parts of unsaturated polyester resin, 30 parts of calcium carbonate, 30 parts of glass chop, and 10 parts of glass balloon were added, mixed and kneaded to obtain a sheet-like unsaturated polyester resin molding material.
実施例及び比較例1と2の成形材料を、成形圧力100
kg/c+J、金型温度150°Cで2分間加熱成形
して得た成形品の性能は第1表のようである第 1
表
〔発明の効果〕
〔発明の効果〕
本発明は上述した如く構成されている。特許請求の範囲
に記載した構成を有するシート状の不飽和ポリエステル
樹脂成形材料においては高強度、軽量の成形品が得られ
る効果がある。The molding materials of Examples and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were molded under a molding pressure of 100
kg/c+J, the performance of the molded product obtained by heat molding for 2 minutes at a mold temperature of 150°C is as shown in Table 1.
Table [Effects of the Invention] [Effects of the Invention] The present invention is configured as described above. The sheet-like unsaturated polyester resin molding material having the configuration described in the claims has the effect of providing a molded product with high strength and light weight.
Claims (1)
織布を配した基材に不飽和ポリエステル樹脂を含浸して
なることを特徴とするシート状の不飽和ポリエステル樹
脂成形材料。(1) A sheet-shaped unsaturated polyester resin molding material, characterized in that it is made by impregnating a base material with saturated polyester nonwoven fabric on the upper and lower surfaces of a glass chop layer and impregnating it with an unsaturated polyester resin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15607290A JPH0446937A (en) | 1990-06-14 | 1990-06-14 | Unsaturated polyester resin molding material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15607290A JPH0446937A (en) | 1990-06-14 | 1990-06-14 | Unsaturated polyester resin molding material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0446937A true JPH0446937A (en) | 1992-02-17 |
Family
ID=15619694
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP15607290A Pending JPH0446937A (en) | 1990-06-14 | 1990-06-14 | Unsaturated polyester resin molding material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0446937A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6534878B1 (en) * | 1996-11-11 | 2003-03-18 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Optimizing the power connection between chip and circuit board for a power switch |
US7727612B2 (en) | 2000-09-12 | 2010-06-01 | Honda Access Corp. | Automotive floor mat and automotive floor mat fastener |
-
1990
- 1990-06-14 JP JP15607290A patent/JPH0446937A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6534878B1 (en) * | 1996-11-11 | 2003-03-18 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Optimizing the power connection between chip and circuit board for a power switch |
US7727612B2 (en) | 2000-09-12 | 2010-06-01 | Honda Access Corp. | Automotive floor mat and automotive floor mat fastener |
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