JPH0443827Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0443827Y2 JPH0443827Y2 JP14727387U JP14727387U JPH0443827Y2 JP H0443827 Y2 JPH0443827 Y2 JP H0443827Y2 JP 14727387 U JP14727387 U JP 14727387U JP 14727387 U JP14727387 U JP 14727387U JP H0443827 Y2 JPH0443827 Y2 JP H0443827Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- storage chamber
- vibrator
- detection circuit
- cable
- piezoelectric element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Transducers For Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は、陸上又は船上で、操作する者から比
較的近い距離範囲の海中又は水中を観察可能な魚
群探知機用電気音響変換装置に関するものであ
る。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to an electroacoustic transducer for a fish finder that allows observation of the sea or water within a relatively short range from the operator on land or on a ship. It is.
従来の魚群探知機は、第2図に示したように、
モーターボートや漁船の船体aの船底や船体a後
方にトランスデユーサーcを装着し、魚群探知機
本体bは該トランスデユーサーcと離して船上に
取付け、この魚群探知機本体bを人間が操作して
いた。
Conventional fish finders, as shown in Figure 2,
A transducer c is attached to the bottom of the hull a of a motor boat or a fishing boat, or to the rear of the hull a, and the fish finder body b is mounted on the boat separately from the transducer c, and the fish finder body b is operated by a human. was.
しかしながら、従来の、魚群探知機は、取付け
る船が必要であるため装備が大がかりとなる欠点
がある。
However, conventional fish finders have the disadvantage that they require a large-scale equipment because they require a boat to be installed.
また、魚群探知機は、船体に取付けられるた
め、船の近ずけない陸地から近い水中を観察でき
ない欠点がある。 Furthermore, since fish finders are attached to the hull of a ship, they have the disadvantage that they cannot observe underwater areas close to land, which is inaccessible to the ship.
そこで、本考案はこれらの欠点を解消させ、操
作者から近い距離範囲の水中を観察可能な魚群探
知機用電気音響変換装置の提供を目的としてい
る。 Therefore, the present invention aims to eliminate these drawbacks and provide an electroacoustic transducer for a fish finder that allows underwater observation within a short distance range from the operator.
上記目的を達成するために、この考案は、ほぼ
中央に機器の収納室3を設け、該収納室3に隣接
して気体室4を設け、かつ外壁面に引掛部5を設
けたケース2の該収納室3内に、圧電素子を備え
た振動子9と該振動子9の微少電圧を検知する検
知回路8を装着するとともに、前記収納室3内に
は圧電素子と水中振動とを振動結合させる媒体と
なるシリコンオイル等の適度の粘度及び収納機器
を変質させない物質11を収納して密閉構造と
し、前記気体室4には空気10を収納したセンタ
ー部1と、該センサー部1の検知回路8とケーブ
ル12を介して接続される制御装置14と、該ケ
ーブル12の一部を取付けた竿13とからなる構
成にされている。
In order to achieve the above object, this invention is based on a case 2 which has an equipment storage chamber 3 approximately in the center, a gas chamber 4 adjacent to the storage chamber 3, and a hook 5 on the outer wall surface. A vibrator 9 equipped with a piezoelectric element and a detection circuit 8 for detecting a minute voltage of the vibrator 9 are installed in the storage chamber 3, and a piezoelectric element and underwater vibration are vibrationally coupled in the storage chamber 3. The gas chamber 4 includes a center part 1 containing air 10, and a detection circuit of the sensor part 1. 8 via a cable 12, and a rod 13 to which a part of the cable 12 is attached.
水中振動は圧電素子を備えた振動子9に伝えら
れ、該振動子9の微少電圧は検知回路8に入力さ
れ、この検知回路8の出力電力はケーブル12を
介して制御装置14に入力される。
Underwater vibrations are transmitted to a vibrator 9 equipped with a piezoelectric element, the minute voltage of the vibrator 9 is input to a detection circuit 8, and the output power of this detection circuit 8 is input to a control device 14 via a cable 12. .
また、センサー部1は、陸上15又は船上から
の釣竿13又は手投等により遠投して所定水中1
6に配置される。 Further, the sensor unit 1 can be set at a predetermined underwater position by casting a long distance with a fishing rod 13 from land 15 or aboard a boat, or by hand.
6.
また、検知回路8からの出力は、制御装置14
の操作部14aで操作され、魚影等は表示部14
bに表示される。 Further, the output from the detection circuit 8 is transmitted to the control device 14.
The fish shadow etc. are displayed on the display section 14.
b.
本考案の一実施例を第1図にもとづいて説明す
る。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIG.
収納室3内に配置される振動子9を有する検知
回路8は、ジンバル機構Aの回転軸6をケース2
に装着したジンバルの内ジンバル軸7に取付け固
定するか、このジンバル機構を使用せずにひも状
の物で釣り下げ固定されている。 A detection circuit 8 having a vibrator 9 arranged in the storage chamber 3 connects the rotation axis 6 of the gimbal mechanism A to the case 2.
It is attached and fixed to the inner gimbal shaft 7 of the gimbal attached to the gimbal, or it is hung and fixed with a string-like object without using this gimbal mechanism.
また、収納室3に収納される物質11は、外か
らの衝撃に対して収納機器を防衛することができ
る適度の粘度を有し、かつ収納機器を変質させな
い物質であれば、どのような物質でもよい。 The substance 11 stored in the storage chamber 3 may be any material as long as it has an appropriate viscosity to protect the stored equipment from external shocks and does not alter the quality of the stored equipment. But that's fine.
さらに、気体室4は第1図に示したような気体
室4をケース2に設けずに、比重が1以下の物質
によつて製作される浮力装置でも良い。 Furthermore, instead of providing the gas chamber 4 in the case 2 as shown in FIG. 1, the gas chamber 4 may be a buoyancy device made of a material having a specific gravity of 1 or less.
また、気体室4には、空気の他、空気と同等の
気体が使用される。 In addition to air, the gas chamber 4 uses a gas equivalent to air.
なお、振子素子9は、例えばPZT、BaTiO3、
BLT等の圧電素子が使用される。 Note that the pendulum element 9 is made of, for example, PZT, BaTiO 3 ,
A piezoelectric element such as BLT is used.
また、引掛部5は、釣糸5aが取付けられる穴
を設けるか、カギ状に形成してもよい。 Further, the hook portion 5 may be provided with a hole to which the fishing line 5a is attached, or may be formed in the shape of a hook.
以上の構成の本考案によれば、センサー部自体
が浮力で水面に浮くため、従来のようにセンサー
部を船体の船底、後方に取付ける必要がなく簡単
な操作で水中に設置することができる。
According to the present invention having the above structure, since the sensor section itself floats on the water surface due to buoyancy, there is no need to attach the sensor section to the bottom or rear of the hull as in the conventional case, and it can be installed underwater with a simple operation.
また、一般の投釣式釣竿と同様な方法でセンサ
ー部を水中に投じて配置でき、加えて操作者から
近い距離で水中の魚影や水底状態を観察すること
ができる。 In addition, the sensor section can be placed in the water in the same way as a general cast-type fishing rod, and in addition, the operator can observe underwater fish shadows and water bottom conditions at a close distance.
さらに、魚影や水底を観測しながら効率の良い
釣りをすることができる。 Furthermore, you can fish efficiently while observing fish shadows and the bottom of the water.
第1図は本考案に係る装置の説明図である。第
2図は従来例を示す説明図である。
1……センサー部、2……ケース、3……収納
室、4……気体室、5……引掛部、8……検知回
路、9……振動子、12……ケーブル、13……
竿、14……制御装置。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of an apparatus according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a conventional example. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Sensor part, 2... Case, 3... Storage chamber, 4... Gas chamber, 5... Hook part, 8... Detection circuit, 9... Vibrator, 12... Cable, 13...
Rod, 14...control device.
Claims (1)
接して気体室を設け、かつ外壁面に引掛部を設け
たケースの該収納室内に圧電素子を備えた振動子
と該振動子の微少電圧を検知する検知回路を装着
するとともに、前記収納室内は圧電素子と水中振
動とを振動結合させる媒体となるシリコンオイル
等の適度の粘度及び収納機器を変質させない物質
を収納して密閉構造とし、前記気体室には空気を
収納したセンサー部と、該センサー部の検知回路
とケーブルを介して接続される制御装置と、該ケ
ーブルの一部を取付けた竿とからなる、魚群探知
機用電気音響変換装置。 A vibrator equipped with a piezoelectric element in the storage chamber of a case that has a storage chamber for equipment approximately in the center, a gas chamber adjacent to the storage chamber, and a hook on the outer wall surface, and a microscopic vibrator of the vibrator. In addition to being equipped with a detection circuit that detects voltage, the storage chamber has a sealed structure by storing a substance of appropriate viscosity such as silicone oil that serves as a medium for vibrationally coupling the piezoelectric element and underwater vibration and that does not alter the quality of the stored equipment, An electroacoustic system for fish finders, which comprises a sensor section containing air in the gas chamber, a control device connected to a detection circuit of the sensor section via a cable, and a rod to which a part of the cable is attached. conversion device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14727387U JPH0443827Y2 (en) | 1987-09-25 | 1987-09-25 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14727387U JPH0443827Y2 (en) | 1987-09-25 | 1987-09-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6451884U JPS6451884U (en) | 1989-03-30 |
JPH0443827Y2 true JPH0443827Y2 (en) | 1992-10-15 |
Family
ID=31417521
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP14727387U Expired JPH0443827Y2 (en) | 1987-09-25 | 1987-09-25 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0443827Y2 (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-09-25 JP JP14727387U patent/JPH0443827Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6451884U (en) | 1989-03-30 |
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