JPH0440647Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0440647Y2
JPH0440647Y2 JP1988093633U JP9363388U JPH0440647Y2 JP H0440647 Y2 JPH0440647 Y2 JP H0440647Y2 JP 1988093633 U JP1988093633 U JP 1988093633U JP 9363388 U JP9363388 U JP 9363388U JP H0440647 Y2 JPH0440647 Y2 JP H0440647Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ray
heating element
good
electric heating
transparency
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1988093633U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0215109U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1988093633U priority Critical patent/JPH0440647Y2/ja
Publication of JPH0215109U publication Critical patent/JPH0215109U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0440647Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0440647Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本考案はX線撮影台の身体と直接触れる部所の
X線透過検査面を加温して被検査者(患者)に不
快感を与えないようにしたX線撮影台に関する。
[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) This invention heats the X-ray inspection surface of the X-ray table that comes into direct contact with the body, causing discomfort to the person being examined (patient). Regarding an X-ray imaging table that is designed to prevent

(従来の技術) X線撮影台のX線透過検査面上に衣服を脱いで
又は薄着で患者が横たわると検査面で冷たく感じ
不快感・苦痛を与えていた。
(Prior Art) When a patient lies on the X-ray examination surface of an X-ray imaging table without clothes or wearing only light clothing, the examination surface feels cold, causing discomfort and pain.

従来、これを解消するため、面状電気発熱体を
内蔵させた温熱マツトを検査面に敷くことがなさ
れていた。
Conventionally, in order to solve this problem, a heating mat containing a planar electric heating element was placed on the inspection surface.

(考案が解決しようとする課題) 従来の温熱マツトでは、面状電気発熱体の外周
の絶縁層が破損して外部に洩電したとき、患者に
シヨツクを与え安全上問題があつた。又患者の姿
勢、X線撮影台が動けばマツトがズレて、しわと
なつてX線像に影響を与えていた。撮影台が動く
ものではマツトが滑り易くなつて身体の姿勢が不
安定となつて撮影台から落ちて負傷することがあ
る。又撮影台上のマツトが動くため、患者が独力
で撮影しようとする姿勢に変えることが容易でな
かつた。
(Problems to be solved by the invention) In conventional heating mats, when the insulating layer on the outer periphery of the planar electric heating element is damaged and current leaks to the outside, it can give a shock to the patient and pose a safety problem. Furthermore, if the patient's posture or the X-ray imaging table moves, the mats may shift, causing wrinkles and affecting the X-ray image. If the photographing table moves, the mat may become slippery, making the body's posture unstable and causing the person to fall off the photographing table and be injured. Furthermore, since the mat on the imaging table moves, it is not easy for the patient to change the position for imaging by himself.

本考案の課題は、これらの欠点を解消し、X線
透過検査面の温度が低くて冷たいことの不快感・
苦痛を解消し、安全でX線像に影響を与えること
なく使い易いというX線撮影台を提供せんとする
ことにある。
The purpose of this invention is to eliminate these drawbacks and to eliminate the discomfort and discomfort caused by the low temperature of the X-ray inspection surface.
The objective is to provide an X-ray imaging table that eliminates pain, is safe, and is easy to use without affecting X-ray images.

(課題を解決するための手段) かかる課題を解消した本考案の要旨は、 1 X線撮影台のX線透過検査面に、X線良透過
性素材の面状電気発熱体の外側にX線良透過性
の電気絶縁層を介してアースされたX線良透過
性導電体を被覆して構成した加温体を固定した
ことを特徴とするX線撮影台。
(Means for solving the problems) The gist of the present invention which has solved the above problems is as follows: 1. An X-ray table characterized in that a heating element is fixed to the X-ray transmission inspection surface of the X-ray table, the heating element being constructed by covering the outside of a planar electric heating element made of a material which has good X-ray transparency with an electric conductor which has good X-ray transparency and is earthed via an electric insulating layer which has good X-ray transparency.

2 X線撮影台のX線透過検査面に、発砲樹脂層
外周にX線良透過性のアースされた導電体層を
設け、同導電体層中にX線良透過性の電気絶縁
層を介してX線良透過性面状電気発熱体を埋設
して構成した加温体を固定したことを特徴とす
るX線撮影台。
2. On the X-ray transmission inspection surface of the X-ray imaging table, a grounded conductive layer with good X-ray transparency is provided around the outer periphery of the foamed resin layer, and an electrically insulating layer with good X-ray transparency is interposed in the conductive layer. An X-ray imaging table characterized in that a heating element constructed by embedding a planar electric heating element with good X-ray transparency is fixed therein.

3 面状電気発熱体が炭素繊維を使用した発熱体
である請求項1又は2記載のX線撮影台。
3. The X-ray imaging stand according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the planar electric heating element is a heating element using carbon fiber.

4 面状電気発熱体の対向する周縁にX線良透過
性の導電性素材の給電線を設けた請求項1〜3
何れか記載のX線撮影台。
4. Claims 1 to 3, wherein a power supply line made of a conductive material with good X-ray transparency is provided on the opposing periphery of the planar electric heating element.
An X-ray imaging table as described in any of the above.

5 給電線の素材が炭素繊維である請求項4記載
のX線撮影台。
5. The X-ray imaging stand according to claim 4, wherein the feeder line is made of carbon fiber.

6 面状電気発熱体の電源が直流電源である請求
項1〜5何れか記載のX線撮影台にある。
6. The X-ray imaging stand according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the power source of the planar electric heating element is a DC power source.

(作用) 本考案では、面状電気発熱体、絶縁層、アース
された導電体いずれもがX線良透過性(X線吸収
が少ない)素材のものを使用することでX線像に
対する影響を避けている。
(Function) In this invention, the sheet electric heating element, the insulating layer, and the grounded conductor are all made of materials with good X-ray transparency (low X-ray absorption), thereby reducing the influence on X-ray images. I'm avoiding it.

又面状電気発熱体の外周にアースされた導電体
の層を被覆していることで、電気発熱体の外周の
絶縁層が破損して洩電しても患者には電気的シヨ
ツクを与えないようにしている。この導電体の被
覆は同時に面状電気発熱体からの電気ノイズの発
生を防ぎ、ハートモニター等の周辺装置・X線装
置・X線像に影響しないようにしている。特に面
状電気発熱体及び導電体に炭素繊維を使用すれば
X線透過性がきわめて良好でX線像の影響を更に
少なくし、しかも強度が強くなり、その分だけ薄
くできX線透過性を更に良くする。
Furthermore, by covering the outer periphery of the planar electric heating element with a layer of grounded conductive material, even if the insulating layer around the outer periphery of the electric heating element is damaged and electricity leaks, no electrical shock will be given to the patient. That's what I do. This conductor coating simultaneously prevents the generation of electrical noise from the planar electric heating element, and prevents it from affecting peripheral devices such as heart monitors, X-ray equipment, and X-ray images. In particular, if carbon fiber is used for the planar electric heating element and the conductor, the X-ray transparency will be extremely good, further reducing the influence of X-ray images, and the strength will be increased. Make it even better.

又内部に発砲樹脂を設けたものでは発熱体のX
線撮影台下方向への熱の移動を少なくでき、軽量
で強くて省エネ型のものにできる。この場合は補
強材、基材を必要とせずこのまま撮影台の台板に
できる。電気発熱体の対向する周縁の給電線にX
線良透過性の炭素繊維、アルミ等を使用すれば給
電線部分がX線像に写りにくくできる。
Also, for those with foam resin inside, the heating element
The transfer of heat toward the bottom of the X-ray imaging table can be reduced, making it lightweight, strong, and energy-saving. In this case, no reinforcing material or base material is required, and the base plate can be used as is for the photographing stand. X on the feeder line on the opposite periphery of the electric heating element
If carbon fiber, aluminum, etc. with good radiation transparency are used, the feeder line portion will be difficult to see in the X-ray image.

更に電気発熱体を直流電源にすれば、周辺装
置、X線装置、X線像に影響を与える電気的ノイ
ズを交流電源に比べ少なくできる。
Furthermore, by using a DC power source as the electric heating element, electrical noise that affects peripheral devices, X-ray equipment, and X-ray images can be reduced compared to an AC power source.

尚、、X線良透過性の面状電気発熱体の素材と
しては、カーボンフアイバークロス、カーボンフ
アイバーペーパー、カーボンフアイバーテープ織
物、カーボンフアイバープリプレグ、カーボンフ
アイバーフエルト、カーボンブラツク等が使用で
きる。又絶縁層として使用できるものとして、エ
ポキシ樹脂、ビニールエステル樹脂、不飽和ポリ
エステル等が使用できる。電気発熱体の電源は交
流・直流いずれでもよい。
As the material for the planar electric heating element having good X-ray transparency, carbon fiber cloth, carbon fiber paper, carbon fiber tape fabric, carbon fiber prepreg, carbon fiber felt, carbon black, etc. can be used. Epoxy resins, vinyl ester resins, unsaturated polyesters, etc. can also be used as the insulating layer. The power source for the electric heating element may be either alternating current or direct current.

(実施例) 以下、実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。(Example) Examples will be described below based on the drawings.

第1,2,3図に示す実施例の加温体Aは
200W程度の面状電気発熱体として炭素繊維を使
用した0.2mm程の厚みの面状発熱体を使用し、電
気絶縁層として0.2mmの厚みのエポキシ樹脂を使
用し、又アースされた導電体としてエポキシ樹脂
をマトリツクスとした1mm程の厚みのカーボンフ
アイバー積層体を使用し、面状電気発熱体にサー
モスタツト制御の直流電源を給電させている。こ
の加温体を13mm程の厚みのアクリル製ベース板に
固着して台板(天板)を構成している。又この台
板は水平のXY方向にスライド可能としている。
The heating element A of the embodiment shown in Figs. 1, 2, and 3 is
A 0.2mm thick sheet heating element made of carbon fiber is used as a 200W sheet electric heating element, and a 0.2mm thick epoxy resin is used as the electrical insulation layer, and as a grounded conductor. A carbon fiber laminate approximately 1 mm thick with an epoxy resin matrix is used, and a thermostatically controlled DC power supply is supplied to the planar electric heating element. This heating element is fixed to an acrylic base plate approximately 13 mm thick to form the base plate (top plate). Moreover, this base plate can be slid horizontally in the X and Y directions.

図中1は内部にX線撮影フイルム、撮影器具を
設けたX線撮影台本体、2は面状電気発熱体、3
は電気絶縁層、4は導電体、5はアース線、6は
サーモスタツト使用の温度制御器、7は電源線、
8は電源線のコードリール、9はカーボンフアイ
バー電極を使用した給電線、10は13mm程の厚み
のアクリル板製のベース板である。
In the figure, 1 is the main body of the X-ray imaging table with an X-ray film and imaging equipment installed inside, 2 is the planar electric heating element, and 3
is an electrical insulating layer, 4 is a conductor, 5 is a ground wire, 6 is a temperature controller using a thermostat, 7 is a power line,
8 is a power line cord reel, 9 is a power supply line using carbon fiber electrodes, and 10 is a base plate made of acrylic plate with a thickness of about 13 mm.

11は交流100V又は200Vを直流に直す整流回
路、12はアース線5の途中に設けた洩電検出器
で、洩電検出によつて開閉器13を作動させ、電
気発熱体2の電源を開いて遮断させる。
11 is a rectifier circuit that converts AC 100V or 200V into DC; 12 is a leakage detector installed in the middle of the ground wire 5; upon detecting the leakage, a switch 13 is operated to open the power supply to the electric heating element 2; to shut it off.

この実施例では、13mm程の厚みのベース板10
と2.6mm程の厚みの加温体で撮影台の台板とし、
充分な強度を保持させている。面状電気発熱体は
2mm程の厚みの導電体4内に埋設され、加温体A
は強度とX線良透過性とを同時に満足させてい
る。又、周縁の給電線9にX線透過性に良好な炭
素繊維電極を使用しているので、この給電線9が
X線像に与える影響はほとんどない。又患者の動
きによつてこの加温体Aはしわになることもなく
適度な温度に保持できるのできわめて使い易いも
のとなつている。患者がこの撮影台上で動いても
加温体Aとベース板10とは固定されているの
で、しわになることも又移動することもなく身体
の姿勢を容易に所要のものに変えることができ
る。又足元が移動しないので、台から落ちて負傷
することもない。
In this embodiment, the base plate 10 has a thickness of about 13 mm.
A heating element with a thickness of about 2.6 mm is used as the base plate of the shooting table.
It maintains sufficient strength. The sheet electric heating element is embedded in the conductor 4 with a thickness of about 2 mm, and the heating element A
satisfies both strength and good X-ray transparency. Further, since a carbon fiber electrode having good X-ray transparency is used for the peripheral power supply line 9, this power supply line 9 has almost no influence on the X-ray image. Furthermore, the heating element A does not wrinkle due to the movement of the patient and can be maintained at an appropriate temperature, making it extremely easy to use. Even if the patient moves on this imaging table, the heating body A and the base plate 10 are fixed, so the body posture can be easily changed to the desired one without wrinkles or movement. can. Also, since the feet do not move, there is no chance of falling off the platform and getting injured.

第4図に示す実施例は、14mm厚みの発砲ポリウ
レタンの発砲樹脂層20をとり囲むように第1,
2,3図の前の実施例と同じ素材の導電体4を3
mm厚み程被覆し、上方の導電体4の内部に第1,
2,3図と同じ絶縁層3と面状電気発熱体2を設
けて加温体Aを構成した例である。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the first,
2 and 3 The conductor 4 made of the same material as the previous embodiment in Figures 3
The first conductor 4 is coated with a thickness of
This is an example in which a heating element A is provided with the same insulating layer 3 and planar electric heating element 2 as in Figures 2 and 3.

この例では内部に14mmの肉厚の発砲樹脂層20
があるため、熱は患者方向にのみに移動し、熱効
率が良好であるとともに強度も充分に高められ、
又患者がのつたときの衝撃を吸収し、これだけで
撮影台の台板として充分に使えるものとしてい
る。
In this example, there is a foamed resin layer 20 with a thickness of 14 mm inside.
Because of this, the heat moves only towards the patient, and the heat efficiency is good and the intensity is sufficiently increased.
It also absorbs the shock when a patient falls down, making it enough to be used as a base plate for an imaging table.

第5図は立位用撮影台の例で、スタンド30に
設けられた垂直面のX線透過検査面に第1,2,
3図に示す加温体Aのベース板10のないものを
使用しているものである。
FIG. 5 shows an example of an imaging stand for standing position, in which first, second,
This uses the heating element A shown in FIG. 3 without the base plate 10.

(考案の効果) 以上の様に本考案によれば、身体が触れるX線
撮影台のX線透過検査面に面状電気発熱体を固定
することで適度な温度に保持でき、よつて患者に
冷たさによる不快感・苦痛を与えることなく、又
その外周のアースされた導電体によつて洩電に対
して安全に保護できるようになつている。又X線
良透過性素材を使用し、しかも導電体がアースさ
れていてノイズの発生がないことから、X線像及
び周辺医療機器に影響を与えるのを少なくしてい
る。電気発熱体・導電体に炭素繊維を使用すれ
ば、きわめて良好なX線透過性と強度とを同時に
得ることができ実用性のあるものにできる。
(Effects of the invention) As described above, according to the invention, by fixing the planar electric heating element to the X-ray inspection surface of the X-ray imaging table that comes in contact with the body, it is possible to maintain the temperature at an appropriate level, thereby improving the patient's health. It does not cause discomfort or pain due to coldness, and the grounded conductor on its outer periphery provides safe protection against electrical leakage. Furthermore, since a material with good X-ray transparency is used and the conductor is grounded, no noise is generated, which reduces the influence on X-ray images and surrounding medical equipment. If carbon fiber is used for the electric heating element and conductor, extremely good X-ray transparency and strength can be obtained at the same time, making it practical.

更に、発砲樹脂を内部に封入するものでは軽量
で断熱性に富んだ熱効率がよく強度も高いものに
でき、台板そのものとしてそのまま使用できる。
Furthermore, if the foamed resin is sealed inside, it can be made lightweight, has excellent heat insulation properties, has good thermal efficiency, and has high strength, and can be used as it is as a base plate itself.

又電気発熱体の対向する周縁の給電線もX線良
透過素材にすれば周縁の給電線がX線像に写るこ
とがない。特にX線を斜めから照射するX−CT
撮影・心臓血管造影撮影の場合に有効となる。
Furthermore, if the power supply lines on the opposing periphery of the electric heating element are also made of a material that is highly transparent to X-rays, the power supply lines on the periphery will not appear on the X-ray image. In particular, X-CT, which irradiates X-rays from an oblique direction.
Effective for imaging and cardiac angiography.

又面状電気発熱体に直流電源を給電するもので
は、更にノイズの発生を減少させることができ
る。
Further, in the case where the planar electric heating element is supplied with DC power, the generation of noise can be further reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は実施例を示す断面図、第2図は同一部
切欠平面図、第3図は使用状態を示す斜視図、第
4図は他の実施例の要部を示す断面図、第5図は
立位用撮影台の例を示す斜視図である。 1……X線撮影台本体、2……面状電気発熱
体、3……電気絶縁層、4……導電体、5……ア
ース線、6……温度制御器、7……電源線、8…
…コードリール、9……給電線。
Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing the embodiment, Fig. 2 is a partially cutaway plan view of the same part, Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the state of use, Fig. 4 is a sectional view showing the main part of another embodiment, Fig. 5 The figure is a perspective view showing an example of an imaging stand for standing position. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... X-ray imaging stand main body, 2... Planar electric heating element, 3... Electric insulating layer, 4... Conductor, 5... Earth wire, 6... Temperature controller, 7... Power line, 8...
...cord reel, 9...power supply line.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 1 X線撮影台のX線透過検査面に、X線良透過
性素材の面状電気発熱体の外周にX線良透過性
の電気絶縁層を介してアースされたX線良透過
性導電体を被覆して構成した加温体を固定した
ことを特徴とするX線撮影台。 2 X線撮影台のX線透過検査面に、発砲樹脂層
外周にX線良透過性のアースされた導電体層を
設け、同導電体層中にX線良透過性の電気絶縁
層を介してX線良透過性面状電気発熱体を埋設
して構成した加温体を固定したことを特徴とす
るX線撮影台。 3 面状電気発熱体が炭素繊維を使用した発熱体
である請求項1又は2記載のX線撮影台。 4 面状電気発熱体の対向する周縁にX線良透過
性の導電性素材の給電線を設けた請求項1〜3
何れか記載のX線撮影台。 5 給電線の素材が炭素繊維である請求項4記載
のX線撮影台。 6 面状電気発熱体の電源が直流電源である請求
項1〜5何れか記載のX線撮影台。
[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] 1. On the X-ray inspection surface of the X-ray imaging table, the outer periphery of a planar electric heating element made of a material with good X-ray transparency is grounded via an electrical insulating layer with good X-ray transparency. 1. An X-ray imaging stand, characterized in that a heating body is fixed thereto and is formed by covering a conductor with good X-ray transparency. 2. On the X-ray transmission inspection surface of the X-ray imaging table, a grounded conductive layer with good X-ray transparency is provided around the outer periphery of the foamed resin layer, and an electrically insulating layer with good X-ray transparency is interposed in the conductive layer. An X-ray imaging table characterized in that a heating element constructed by embedding a planar electric heating element with good X-ray transparency is fixed therein. 3. The X-ray imaging stand according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the planar electric heating element is a heating element using carbon fiber. 4. Claims 1 to 3, wherein a power supply line made of a conductive material with good X-ray transparency is provided on the opposing periphery of the planar electric heating element.
An X-ray imaging stand as described in any of the above. 5. The X-ray imaging stand according to claim 4, wherein the feeder line is made of carbon fiber. 6. The X-ray imaging stand according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the power source of the planar electric heating element is a DC power source.
JP1988093633U 1988-07-14 1988-07-14 Expired JPH0440647Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1988093633U JPH0440647Y2 (en) 1988-07-14 1988-07-14

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1988093633U JPH0440647Y2 (en) 1988-07-14 1988-07-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0215109U JPH0215109U (en) 1990-01-30
JPH0440647Y2 true JPH0440647Y2 (en) 1992-09-24

Family

ID=31318099

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1988093633U Expired JPH0440647Y2 (en) 1988-07-14 1988-07-14

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0440647Y2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005349207A (en) * 2004-06-10 2005-12-22 Ge Medical Systems Global Technology Co Llc Mammography patient contact temperature controller

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5745914B2 (en) * 2011-04-08 2015-07-08 株式会社東芝 X-ray CT system

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5336751A (en) * 1976-05-29 1978-04-05 Furusawa Masahiro Plane heater

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56163434U (en) * 1980-05-08 1981-12-04

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5336751A (en) * 1976-05-29 1978-04-05 Furusawa Masahiro Plane heater

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005349207A (en) * 2004-06-10 2005-12-22 Ge Medical Systems Global Technology Co Llc Mammography patient contact temperature controller

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0215109U (en) 1990-01-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11691350B2 (en) Electric heating pad
US11452382B2 (en) Electric heating pad with electrosurgical grounding
US5138138A (en) Heating system for an operating table
US7851729B2 (en) Electric warming blanket having optimized temperature zones
JP4783587B2 (en) Patient contact temperature controller for mammography
US20140316495A1 (en) Conformable heated mattress
US20020019654A1 (en) Heating pad systems, such as for patient warming applications
JP2005530569A (en) Warming systems and devices for personal use in hospitals and other environments and methods for their manufacture and use
KR20120022734A (en) Self-limiting electrosurgical return electrode with pressure sore reduction and heating capabilities
US11903870B2 (en) Electric heating pads and mattresses
US6803543B2 (en) Heated patient diagnostic table
JPH0440647Y2 (en)
US20090099630A1 (en) Tuckable electric warming blanket for patient warming
JPH0636804Y2 (en) X-ray transparent patient support
CN208865064U (en) A kind of clinac system and hospital bed heating system
JP2005021233A (en) X-ray apparatus
US20090198310A1 (en) Body warm-keeping apparatus for keeping the core temperature of a human body during an x-ray examination
CN206880685U (en) The detecting module and x-ray imaging system of x-ray imaging system
KR200180832Y1 (en) Treatment apparatus for curing blood circulation/pain of patient
KR20010046620A (en) Health mat
JP2524090B2 (en) Sauna equipment
US11969275B2 (en) Heatable contact surface for use in medical imaging
RU21855U1 (en) MATTRESS WITH ADJUSTABLE THERMAL HEATING OF THE EXTERNAL SHELL
JP3229178U (en) Massage mats and beds
JP3096165U (en) Medical futon