JPH0440596B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0440596B2
JPH0440596B2 JP18863884A JP18863884A JPH0440596B2 JP H0440596 B2 JPH0440596 B2 JP H0440596B2 JP 18863884 A JP18863884 A JP 18863884A JP 18863884 A JP18863884 A JP 18863884A JP H0440596 B2 JPH0440596 B2 JP H0440596B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pipe
branch pipe
main pipe
upstream
city gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP18863884A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6165993A (en
Inventor
Michitoshi Takada
Koichi Hosoya
Takashi Nakao
Fumio Tsukimoto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Osaka Gas Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Osaka Gas Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Osaka Gas Co Ltd filed Critical Osaka Gas Co Ltd
Priority to JP59188638A priority Critical patent/JPS6165993A/en
Publication of JPS6165993A publication Critical patent/JPS6165993A/en
Publication of JPH0440596B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0440596B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/18Appliances for use in repairing pipes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Magnetic Means (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、都市ガス導管において、埋設された
又は構造物で隠された主管に、圧送式牽引具によ
つて通線する方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a method of running a line through a main pipe buried or hidden by a structure in a city gas pipeline using a pressure-feed type traction device.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

従来、主管のうち通線対象域の両側部分を掘出
して開口させ、通線に連結した牽引具を一方の開
口から他方の開口に圧送するか、あるいは、通線
対象域の一側部分だけを掘出して開口させ、他側
部分に接続した分岐管の地上部分から主管に形成
した開口に牽引具を圧送していた(文献を示すこ
とができない)。
Conventionally, both sides of the main pipe were excavated and opened, and the traction tool connected to the wire was fed from one opening to the other, or only one side of the main pipe was opened. A towing tool was forced into the opening formed in the main pipe from the above-ground part of the branch pipe that was dug out and opened and connected to the other side (I cannot provide references).

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

しかし、いずれの従来方法においても、主管の
掘出し及び開口に多くの作業時間を必要とし、掘
削作業及び掘出し土砂の処理に多大の経費を必要
とし、その上、都市ガス供給を中断しなければな
らず、作業性、工費面及びガス供給面のいずれに
おいても改良の余地があつた。
However, in any of the conventional methods, a lot of work time is required to dig out and open the main pipe, a large amount of expense is required for the excavation work and the disposal of the excavated earth, and in addition, the city gas supply must be interrupted. First, there was room for improvement in terms of workability, construction costs, and gas supply.

本発明の目的は、極めて合理的な手段でもつ
て、埋設又は隠蔽された主管に対する通線を、主
管に対する掘出しや開口形成を全く必要とするこ
と無く、しかも、都市ガス供給を継続したままで
行えるようにする点にある。
An object of the present invention is to enable wiring to a buried or hidden main pipe by extremely rational means, without requiring any digging or opening in the main pipe, and moreover, while continuing the city gas supply. The point is to make it so.

〔問題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明の特徴手段は、主管に接続した2本の分
岐管のうち上流側のものの地上部分から、通線に
連結した牽引具を挿入し、前記分岐管のうち下流
側のものから前記上流側分岐管内に加圧都市ガス
を供給しながら、前記牽引具を前記上流側分岐管
から前記主管、下流側分岐管の順に圧送すること
にあり、その作用効果は次の通りである。
The characteristic means of the present invention is to insert a traction tool connected to the line from the above-ground part of the upstream side of the two branch pipes connected to the main pipe, and from the downstream side of the branch pipes to the upstream side. While supplying pressurized city gas into the branch pipe, the pulling tool is force-fed from the upstream branch pipe to the main pipe and then to the downstream branch pipe in this order, and its effects are as follows.

〔作用〕[Effect]

つまり、上流側分岐管の地上部分から入れた牽
引具は、下流側分岐管から圧送される都市ガスに
よつて主管に送られ、主管内において、下流側分
岐管及びその他の分岐管に向かつて流動する都市
ガスによつて下流側分岐管の接続個所に送られ、
その接続個所において、下流側分岐管から上流側
分岐管への都市ガス供給に伴つて主管から下流側
分岐管に流入する都市ガスの作用によつて、下流
側分岐管に送り込まれ、下流側分岐管内において
吸引流動される都市ガスにより地上部分まで送ら
れるのである。そして、通線が、上流側分岐管の
地上部分から下流側分岐管の地上部分にわたつ
て、上流側分岐管、主管及び下流側分岐管に通さ
れるのであり、その後、下流側分岐管から上流側
分岐管に都市ガスを加圧供給する設備を取外す等
して、通線の一端側に適当な装置を連結し、通線
の他端側を引張つて、装置を分岐管から主管内に
導入し、その導入した装置によつて、かつ、装置
を通線により主管内で移動させて、主管に対する
クリーニング、ライニング材塗布、内面検査、そ
の他適当な処置を施せるのである。
In other words, the towing tool inserted from the above-ground part of the upstream branch pipe is sent to the main pipe by city gas pumped from the downstream branch pipe, and within the main pipe, it is directed to the downstream branch pipe and other branch pipes. The flowing city gas is sent to the connection point of the downstream branch pipe,
At the connection point, as city gas is supplied from the downstream branch pipe to the upstream branch pipe, the city gas flowing from the main pipe into the downstream branch pipe is fed into the downstream branch pipe, and is sent to the downstream branch pipe. City gas is sucked into the pipe and transported to the above ground area. Then, the wire is passed from the above-ground part of the upstream branch pipe to the above-ground part of the downstream branch pipe, through the upstream branch pipe, the main pipe, and the downstream branch pipe, and then from the downstream branch pipe to the above-ground part of the downstream branch pipe. Remove the equipment that supplies city gas under pressure to the upstream branch pipe, connect an appropriate device to one end of the line, pull the other end of the line, and insert the device from the branch pipe into the main pipe. The main pipe can be cleaned, lined with a lining material, internally inspected, and other appropriate treatments can be carried out by the introduced device and by moving the device within the main pipe through a wire.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

その効果、主管に対する通線、及び、通線によ
る処置を、分岐管の地上部分を有効利用して、主
管の掘出しや開口形成を全く必要とすること無く
行え、工事を容易迅速にかつ経費少く行えるよう
になつた。
The effect is that the above-ground section of the branch pipe can be used effectively to run wires to the main pipe, and there is no need to excavate the main pipe or form openings, making the construction easier, faster, and less costly. Now I can do it.

また、主管による他の分岐管への都市ガス供給
を断続したままで工事を行え、全体として、施工
性、経済性及びガス供給面の全てにおいて有利
に、埋設又は隠蔽された主管に対する通線による
処置を施せるようになつた。
In addition, construction work can be carried out while the city gas supply from the main pipe to other branch pipes is interrupted, and overall, it is advantageous in terms of workability, economy, and gas supply, as it is possible to conduct the work through the main pipe that is buried or hidden. I am now able to take action.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に実施例を示す。 Next, examples will be shown.

第1図に示すように、地中の都市ガス供給用主
管1の一部1aに対して、クリーニング、ライニ
ング材塗布、内部検査等のための適当な処置を施
すに先立つて、その処置のための装置を主管1及
び分岐管2,3内に入れるための通線を通すに際
し、通線対象部分1aの上流側及び下流側に接続
された分岐管2,3の地上部分2a,3aに開口
を形成する。つまり、例えば、分岐管2,3とし
てのメーカー−立管において顧客用ガスメーター
及びメータコツクを外す等して、開口を形成す
る。
As shown in Fig. 1, before carrying out appropriate measures such as cleaning, applying lining material, internal inspection, etc. to a part 1a of the underground city gas supply main pipe 1, When passing the wire to insert the device into the main pipe 1 and the branch pipes 2 and 3, openings are made in the above-ground parts 2a and 3a of the branch pipes 2 and 3 connected to the upstream and downstream sides of the target part 1a. form. That is, for example, an opening is formed by removing a customer gas meter and a meter cock from the manufacturer's standpipes serving as the branch pipes 2 and 3.

次に、第2図に示すように、例えばパラシユー
ト状や吹流し型等の適当な圧送用牽引具4を、そ
れに通線5を連結した状態で、上流側分岐管2の
地上部分2aから挿入すると共に、下流側分岐管
3から上流側分岐管2に加圧都市ガスを供給する
送風機6付パイプ7を接続する。
Next, as shown in FIG. 2, a suitable pressure-feeding towing device 4, such as a parachute or a windsock type, is inserted into the above-ground portion 2a of the upstream branch pipe 2, with a wire 5 connected thereto. At the same time, a pipe 7 with a blower 6 for supplying pressurized city gas from the downstream branch pipe 3 to the upstream branch pipe 2 is connected.

次に、送風機6によつて加圧都市ガスを上流側
分岐管2内に供給しながら、牽引具4を上流側分
岐管2、主管1、下流側分岐管3の順に圧送し、
第8図に示すように、通線5を、上流側及び下流
側分岐管2,3の地上部分2a,3aにわたつ
て、それら両分岐管2,3と主管1に通す。
Next, while supplying pressurized city gas into the upstream branch pipe 2 by the blower 6, the traction tool 4 is force-fed to the upstream branch pipe 2, the main pipe 1, and the downstream branch pipe 3 in this order,
As shown in FIG. 8, the wire 5 is passed through both the upstream and downstream branch pipes 2, 3 and the main pipe 1 over the above ground portions 2a, 3a of the upstream and downstream branch pipes 2, 3.

尚、送風機6による送風量や吐出圧を、主管1
では少くとも1m/Sec以上、望ましくは2m/
Sec以上の流速になるように、また、分岐管2,
3において主管1と同等以上の流速に、望ましく
は主管1流速の2倍以上になるようにすると、主
管1から下流側分岐管3への牽引具4の送込みを
円滑確実に行えるが、主管1と下流側分岐管3の
径や主管1内の流速、その他の状況に応じて適当
に送風機6の風量や吐出圧を決定する。
Note that the amount of air blown and the discharge pressure by the blower 6 are
At least 1m/Sec or more, preferably 2m/Sec.
Also, branch pipe 2,
3, if the flow velocity is set to be equal to or higher than that of the main pipe 1, preferably at least twice the flow velocity of the main pipe 1, the pulling tool 4 can be smoothly and reliably fed from the main pipe 1 to the downstream branch pipe 3. The air volume and discharge pressure of the blower 6 are appropriately determined according to the diameters of the main pipe 1 and the downstream branch pipe 3, the flow velocity in the main pipe 1, and other conditions.

また、通線完了後は、パイプ7を分岐管2、3
から外し、通線6による牽引で分岐管2又は3の
地上部分2a又は3aから主管1内に適宜装置を
導入する等によつて、主管1及び分岐管2,3に
対する必要な処置を施す。
In addition, after completing the wiring, connect the pipe 7 to the branch pipes 2 and 3.
Necessary measures are taken for the main pipe 1 and branch pipes 2 and 3, such as by removing the main pipe 1 and the branch pipes 2 and 3 from the main pipe 1 and introducing appropriate devices into the main pipe 1 from the above-ground portion 2a or 3a of the branch pipe 2 or 3 by pulling with the wire 6.

また、処理完了後は、通線5により装置を引出
し、両分岐管2,3を復元接続し、それら分岐管
2,3に対する都市ガス供給を再開する。
Moreover, after the processing is completed, the device is pulled out through the line 5, both branch pipes 2 and 3 are restored and connected, and city gas supply to these branch pipes 2 and 3 is resumed.

〔別実施例〕[Another example]

次に別の実施例を説明する。 Next, another embodiment will be described.

牽引具4及び通線5は、材質や形状、その他に
おいて適当に選択でき、また、牽引具4や通線5
を分岐管2,3に対して挿入したり取出したりす
るために、適当な治具を分岐管2,3に接続して
利用すればよい。
The traction tool 4 and the wire passage 5 can be appropriately selected in terms of material, shape, etc.
In order to insert and take out the pipes into and out of the branch pipes 2 and 3, an appropriate jig may be connected to the branch pipes 2 and 3 and used.

下流側分岐管3から上流側分岐管2に加圧都市
ガスを供給するに、各種の送風設備が利用でき
る。
Various types of blowing equipment can be used to supply pressurized city gas from the downstream branch pipe 3 to the upstream branch pipe 2.

主管1は構造物に隠されたものでもよく、その
場合において、分岐管2,3の外部露出部を地上
部分2a,3aと称する。
The main pipe 1 may be hidden in a structure, in which case the externally exposed parts of the branch pipes 2 and 3 are referred to as above-ground parts 2a and 3a.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図ないし第3図は、本発明方法の手順を例
示する概念図である。 1……主管、2……上流側分岐管、2a……上
流側分岐管の地上部分、3……下流側分岐管、3
a……下流側分岐管の地上部分、4……牽引具、
5……通線。
1 to 3 are conceptual diagrams illustrating the procedure of the method of the present invention. 1... Main pipe, 2... Upstream branch pipe, 2a... Above ground portion of upstream branch pipe, 3... Downstream branch pipe, 3
a... Above ground part of the downstream branch pipe, 4... Towing tool,
5... Line.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 主管1に接続した2本の分岐管2,3のうち
上流側のもの2の地上部分2aから、通線5に連
結した牽引具4を挿入し、前記分岐管2,3のう
ち下流側のもの3から前記上流側分岐管2内に加
圧都市ガスを供給しながら、前記牽引具4を前記
上流側分岐管2から前記主管1、下流側分岐管3
の順に圧送する都市ガス導管用通線方法。
1 Insert the traction tool 4 connected to the line 5 from the above-ground part 2a of the upstream branch pipe 2 of the two branch pipes 2 and 3 connected to the main pipe 1, and While supplying pressurized city gas from the upstream branch pipe 2 into the upstream branch pipe 2, the pulling tool 4 is moved from the upstream branch pipe 2 to the main pipe 1 and the downstream branch pipe 3.
A method for running city gas pipes under pressure in the following order:
JP59188638A 1984-09-07 1984-09-07 Method of inserting city-gas conduit Granted JPS6165993A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59188638A JPS6165993A (en) 1984-09-07 1984-09-07 Method of inserting city-gas conduit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59188638A JPS6165993A (en) 1984-09-07 1984-09-07 Method of inserting city-gas conduit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6165993A JPS6165993A (en) 1986-04-04
JPH0440596B2 true JPH0440596B2 (en) 1992-07-03

Family

ID=16227208

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59188638A Granted JPS6165993A (en) 1984-09-07 1984-09-07 Method of inserting city-gas conduit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6165993A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6165993A (en) 1986-04-04

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