JPH04341273A - Mechanism for connecting outlet for medical use - Google Patents
Mechanism for connecting outlet for medical useInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04341273A JPH04341273A JP3114710A JP11471091A JPH04341273A JP H04341273 A JPH04341273 A JP H04341273A JP 3114710 A JP3114710 A JP 3114710A JP 11471091 A JP11471091 A JP 11471091A JP H04341273 A JPH04341273 A JP H04341273A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- valve body
- operating member
- main body
- hole
- spring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous Oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000001272 nitrous oxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940075473 medical gases Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000013842 nitrous oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M39/00—Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
- A61M39/10—Tube connectors; Tube couplings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/08—Bellows; Connecting tubes ; Water traps; Patient circuits
- A61M16/0816—Joints or connectors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/1005—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours with O2 features or with parameter measurement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/20—Valves specially adapted to medical respiratory devices
- A61M16/208—Non-controlled one-way valves, e.g. exhalation, check, pop-off non-rebreathing valves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M39/00—Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
- A61M39/22—Valves or arrangement of valves
- A61M39/26—Valves closing automatically on disconnecting the line and opening on reconnection thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L37/00—Couplings of the quick-acting type
- F16L37/08—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
- F16L37/12—Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members using hooks, pawls or other movable or insertable locking members
- F16L37/14—Joints secured by inserting between mating surfaces an element, e.g. a piece of wire, a pin, a chain
- F16L37/142—Joints secured by inserting between mating surfaces an element, e.g. a piece of wire, a pin, a chain where the securing element is inserted tangentially
- F16L37/144—Joints secured by inserting between mating surfaces an element, e.g. a piece of wire, a pin, a chain where the securing element is inserted tangentially the securing element being U-shaped
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L37/00—Couplings of the quick-acting type
- F16L37/28—Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means
- F16L37/38—Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in only one of the two pipe-end fittings
- F16L37/40—Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in only one of the two pipe-end fittings with a lift valve being opened automatically when the coupling is applied
- F16L37/407—Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in only one of the two pipe-end fittings with a lift valve being opened automatically when the coupling is applied the lift valve being of the ball type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L37/00—Couplings of the quick-acting type
- F16L37/60—Couplings of the quick-acting type with plug and fixed wall housing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/105—Filters
- A61M16/106—Filters in a path
- A61M16/107—Filters in a path in the inspiratory path
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/75—General characteristics of the apparatus with filters
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、たとえば酸素、笑気お
よび空気などの医療用ガスが供給されるアウトレットと
、このアウトレットに着脱可能に接続される接続プラグ
との接続機構に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a connection mechanism between an outlet through which medical gases such as oxygen, laughing gas, and air are supplied, and a connecting plug that is detachably connected to the outlet.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】たとえば病院などの医療施設において用
いられるアウトレットには、酸素、笑気および空気など
の医療用ガスが供給され、このアウトレットの接続口に
接続プラグを着脱可能に接続し、あるいは、アウトレッ
トの接続口に直接、接続プラグが付いた器具(以下、単
に器具という)を着脱可能に接続し、この接続プラグか
ら延びる可撓管に前記医療用ガスを導くように構成され
ている。典型的な先行技術は第20図に示されている。
パネル111にはアウトレット112の開口端部113
が突出しており、この開口部113に接続プラグ114
あるいは器具108が嵌入し係合して接続される。この
開口部113に接続プラグ114あるいは器具108が
接続された状態において、その開口部113から接続プ
ラグ114あるいは器具108を取外す際にはパネルか
ら突出しているローレットが刻設されたつまみ116を
矢符117で示されるように手で角変位操作する。これ
によって開口部113と接続プラグ114あるいは器具
108との係合状態が解除される。2. Description of the Related Art Medical gases such as oxygen, laughing gas, and air are supplied to outlets used in medical facilities such as hospitals, and a connection plug is removably connected to the connection port of the outlet, or A device with a connection plug (hereinafter simply referred to as the device) is directly and detachably connected to the connection port of the outlet, and the medical gas is introduced into a flexible tube extending from the connection plug. A typical prior art is shown in FIG. The panel 111 has an open end 113 of the outlet 112.
protrudes, and a connection plug 114 is inserted into this opening 113.
Alternatively, the device 108 is inserted and engaged to connect. When the connection plug 114 or the device 108 is connected to the opening 113, when removing the connection plug 114 or the device 108 from the opening 113, press the knurled knob 116 protruding from the panel with the arrow mark. The angular displacement is operated by hand as shown at 117. This releases the engagement between the opening 113 and the connecting plug 114 or the instrument 108.
【0003】0003
【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような先行技術で
は、前記接続口に接続されている接続プラグあるいは器
具を抜取る際には、その接続プラグあるいは器具の係止
状態を解除するために、パネルから突出しているローレ
ットが刻設されたつまみを角変位操作する必要があり、
たとえば片手だけによって容易に接続プラグの抜取作業
を行うことができない。特に器具を取付けている場合、
この操作をするために器具とパネルとの間に手を挿入せ
ねばならず利便性が悪い。さらに前記アウトレットに形
成される医療用ガスの通気孔には、その医療用ガス中に
混入した埃などの微細な浮遊物を除去するためのフィル
タが設けられており、そのために、前記接続口から流れ
出す医療用ガスの圧力損失が大きいという問題を有する
。また、アウトレットの保守点検作業あるいは修理など
で、アウトレットを取外すにあたっては、ガスの流出を
防止するため離れた位置に設けられている元弁を閉じな
ければならず利便性が悪いという問題を有する。しかも
前記アウトレットが設けられているパネルから操作部材
が突出して設けられている場合がある。このように操作
部材がパネルから突出していると、操作者の衣服などが
引掛かってしまうおそれがあり、安全性の向上が望まれ
ている。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In such prior art, when removing the connection plug or device connected to the connection port, in order to release the locked state of the connection plug or device, It is necessary to manipulate the angular displacement of the knurled knob that protrudes from the panel.
For example, it is not possible to easily remove the connection plug with just one hand. Especially when installing equipment.
This operation requires inserting a hand between the instrument and the panel, which is inconvenient. Furthermore, the medical gas ventilation hole formed in the outlet is provided with a filter for removing fine floating substances such as dust mixed into the medical gas, and for this purpose, the air vent from the connection port is There is a problem in that the pressure loss of the flowing medical gas is large. Furthermore, when the outlet is removed for maintenance, inspection or repair of the outlet, a main valve located at a remote location must be closed to prevent gas from flowing out, which is inconvenient. Moreover, the operating member may be provided to protrude from the panel on which the outlet is provided. If the operating member protrudes from the panel in this manner, there is a risk that the operator's clothes or the like may get caught, so it is desired to improve safety.
【0004】したがって本発明の目的は、接続プラグを
簡単な操作によって抜取ることができるとともに、保守
点検作業、修理などの際にも元弁などを開閉するための
手間を削減して利便性を向上し、医療用ガスの圧力損失
を可及的に少なくした安全性の向上された医療用アウト
レットの接続機構を提供することである。[0004] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to make it possible to remove the connection plug with a simple operation, and to improve convenience by reducing the effort required to open and close the main valve during maintenance, inspection, and repair work. It is an object of the present invention to provide a connection mechanism for a medical outlet with improved safety and reduced pressure loss of medical gas as much as possible.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、圧送されてき
た医療用ガスが通過する通気孔を有する本体と、本体の
遊端部に、予め定める第1位置と、第1位置よりも基端
部寄りの第2位置とに変位可能に設けられる操作部材と
、操作部材を、第2位置から第1位置へ向けてばね付勢
するばねと、操作部材が第1位置に配置された状態では
前記通気孔内に弾発的に突出し、かつ操作部材を前記ば
ねのばね力に抗して第1位置から第2位置へ押圧して変
位させることによって前記通気孔よりも外方へ退避する
係止部材と、本体の遊端部における前記通気孔が開口す
る接続口に挿入された状態で、前記係止部材が嵌まり込
む係止溝が形成される接続プラグとを含むことを特徴と
する医療用アウトレットの接続機構である。[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention provides a main body having a vent hole through which a medical gas that has been pressure-fed passes, a predetermined first position at the free end of the main body, and a predetermined position located at a position lower than the first position. an operating member displaceable to a second position near the end; a spring biasing the operating member from the second position to the first position; and a state in which the operating member is disposed at the first position. Then, the operating member is elastically protruded into the vent hole, and is pushed and displaced from the first position to the second position against the spring force of the spring, thereby retracting the operating member to the outside of the vent hole. The device is characterized by comprising a locking member and a connection plug formed with a locking groove into which the locking member fits when inserted into a connection port in which the ventilation hole opens at the free end of the main body. This is a connection mechanism for medical outlets.
【0006】また本発明は、前記本体は、通気孔を塞ぐ
方向にばね付勢される第1の弁体が設けられる基部と、
基部に螺着された状態で前記第1の弁体を押圧する突起
を有し、かつ前記通気孔を塞ぐ方向にばね付勢される第
2の弁体が設けられる取付部材と、取付部材の軸線まわ
りの回転を許容した状態で抜止めされ、前記軸線に交差
する方向に係止部材が嵌まり込む嵌合溝が形成される筒
体と、前記係止部材の両端部付近が嵌まり込み、かつ軸
線方向一端部寄りになるにつれてその軸線を含む一平面
から遠去かる方向に傾斜する案内孔が形成され、筒体に
軸線まわりの回転が阻止された状態で、前記第1位置と
第2位置とに対応して変位自在に設けられる、前記操作
部材が固定される環状の案内部材とを含むことを特徴と
する。Further, in the present invention, the main body has a base portion provided with a first valve body that is biased by a spring in a direction to close the ventilation hole;
a mounting member provided with a second valve body having a protrusion that presses the first valve body while being screwed onto the base and being biased by a spring in a direction to close the ventilation hole; A cylindrical body that is prevented from coming out while allowing rotation around an axis, and has a fitting groove in which a locking member is fitted in a direction intersecting the axis, and the vicinity of both ends of the locking member are fitted into the cylinder. , and a guide hole is formed that slopes away from a plane including the axis as it approaches one end in the axial direction, and the first position and the first position are formed with the cylinder body prevented from rotating around the axis. The present invention is characterized in that it includes an annular guide member to which the operating member is fixed, which is displaceably provided in correspondence with two positions.
【0007】さらに本発明は、前記取付部材には、第2
の弁体よりも医療用ガスの供給方向上流側で通気孔を塞
ぎ、多孔質材料から成る有底筒状のフィルタが設けられ
、このフィルタの底部には前記突起が一体的に形成され
て本体を基部に螺着させると同時に第1の弁体を押圧し
医療用ガスを通過させることを特徴とする。Further, the present invention provides that the mounting member includes a second
A bottomed cylindrical filter made of a porous material is provided to close the ventilation hole upstream of the valve body in the medical gas supply direction, and the protrusion is integrally formed at the bottom of the filter, and the main body is screwed onto the base and at the same time presses the first valve body to allow medical gas to pass through.
【0008】さらに本発明は、前記本体は、操作部材が
挿通する挿通孔が形成され、第2位置に配置されている
操作部材の前記挿通孔から外部に臨む端面とほぼ同一平
面を成す取付パネルの背後側に設けられることを特徴と
する。The present invention further provides a mounting panel in which the main body is formed with an insertion hole through which the operating member is inserted, and which is substantially flush with an end surface of the operating member located at the second position facing outside from the insertion hole. It is characterized by being installed behind the
【0009】[0009]
【作用】請求項1記載の本発明に従えば、本体の遊端部
には操作部材が設けられ、この操作部材はばねによって
第2位置から第1位置へ向けてばね付勢されている。第
1位置にある前記操作部材を押圧操作して第2位置へ変
位させると、係止部材が通気孔よりも外方へ退避し、こ
れによって接続口に挿入されている係止部材を係止溝か
ら離脱させて、その接続プラグの係止状態を解除するこ
とができる。また接続プラグを前記接続口に挿入したと
きには、その接続プラグによって前記係止部材が弾発力
に抗して通気孔よりも外方へ押上げられて、再び弾発力
によって係止溝に嵌まり込んで係止する。このように接
続プラグを接続口に挿入することによって係止すること
ができ、また前記操作部材を押圧操作することによって
その接続プラグあるいは器具の係止状態を解除して容易
に抜取ることができる。このように本体の遊端部には、
操作部材と接続口とが設けられるので、その接続口に挿
入された接続プラグを片手で把持した状態で同時に操作
部材を押圧操作することができ、接続プラグの装着また
は抜取り作業を容易に行うことができる。According to the first aspect of the invention, an operating member is provided at the free end of the main body, and this operating member is urged by a spring from the second position to the first position. When the operating member in the first position is pressed and moved to the second position, the locking member retreats outward from the ventilation hole, thereby locking the locking member inserted into the connection port. The connection plug can be released from the locked state by being removed from the groove. Furthermore, when the connection plug is inserted into the connection port, the locking member is pushed up outward from the ventilation hole by the connection plug against the elastic force, and is fitted into the locking groove again by the elastic force. It gets stuck and gets locked. In this way, the connection plug can be locked by inserting it into the connection port, and by pressing the operating member, the connection plug or the device can be released from the locked state and easily removed. . In this way, at the free end of the main body,
Since an operating member and a connection port are provided, the operating member can be simultaneously pressed while holding the connection plug inserted into the connection port with one hand, making it easy to attach or remove the connection plug. Can be done.
【0010】請求項2記載の本発明に従えば、第1の弁
体が設けられる基部に取付部材を螺着することによって
、前記第1の弁体を突起によって押圧して開弁状態とす
ることができる。取付部材には筒体が抜止めされた状態
で取付けられる。この筒体は前記取付部材の軸線まわり
の回転を許容するので、前記取付部材を基部に取付ける
際に、筒体を回転させることなしに取付部材だけをたと
えばレンチなどを用いて回転させて螺着することができ
る。この筒体には嵌合溝が形成されており、前記操作部
材の操作によって変位する係止部材は、嵌合溝に沿って
通気孔内に突出した状態と、通気孔から外部に退避した
状態とに変位する。この係止部材の両端部付近は、案内
部材の案内孔に嵌まり込む。この案内孔は、案内部材の
軸線方向一端部寄りになるにつれてその軸線を含む一平
面から遠去かる方向に傾斜して形成される。したがって
前記操作部材の変位に応じて、案内孔に沿って通気孔内
に突出する位置から外方に退避した位置との間で変位さ
せることができる。特に、前記基部には第1の弁体が設
けられるので、その通気孔内に医療用ガスが供給されて
も、そのガスが通気孔を介して大気に放散されてしまう
おそれはなく、前記取付部材を螺着して初めて開弁状態
とすることができる。これによって離れた位置に設けら
れる元弁などの操作を行う必要がなくなり、保守点検や
修理などの作業を容易かつ円滑に行うことができるよう
になる。[0010]According to the second aspect of the invention, by screwing the mounting member to the base on which the first valve body is provided, the first valve body is pressed by the protrusion to open the valve. be able to. The cylindrical body is attached to the attachment member in a state where it is prevented from coming off. This cylindrical body allows rotation of the mounting member around the axis, so when attaching the mounting member to the base, only the mounting member is rotated using, for example, a wrench, without rotating the cylindrical body, and the mounting member is screwed into place. can do. A fitting groove is formed in this cylindrical body, and the locking member, which is displaced by the operation of the operating member, is in a state in which it projects into the ventilation hole along the fitting groove, and in a state in which it is retracted to the outside from the ventilation hole. Displaced to. The vicinity of both ends of this locking member fit into the guide hole of the guide member. The guide hole is formed so as to be inclined in a direction away from a plane including the axis as it approaches one end in the axial direction of the guide member. Therefore, depending on the displacement of the operating member, it can be displaced along the guide hole between a position protruding into the ventilation hole and a position retracted outward. In particular, since the base is provided with the first valve body, even if medical gas is supplied into the vent hole, there is no risk that the gas will be dissipated into the atmosphere through the vent hole. The valve can be opened only after the members are screwed together. This eliminates the need to operate a main valve installed at a remote location, making maintenance, inspection, repair, and other operations easier and smoother.
【0011】請求項3記載の本発明に従えば、取付部材
には第2の弁体よりも医療用ガスの供給方向上流側で多
孔質材料から成るフィルタが設けられる。このフィルタ
は、有底筒状に形成されるので、前記供給方向上流側か
ら圧送されてきた医療用ガスが接触する接触面積を多く
することができ、これによって前記フィルタよりも供給
方向下流側における圧力損失を少なくすることができる
。According to the third aspect of the present invention, the mounting member is provided with a filter made of a porous material upstream of the second valve body in the medical gas supply direction. Since this filter is formed in a cylindrical shape with a bottom, it is possible to increase the contact area with which the medical gas pressure-fed from the upstream side in the supply direction comes into contact with the filter. Pressure loss can be reduced.
【0012】請求項4記載の本発明に従えば、第2位置
に配置されている操作部材の端面と取付パネルとはほぼ
同一平面内にあり、第1および第2位置間の距離は前記
係止部材が通気口に突出/退避可能な程度に設定するこ
とができ、これによって第1位置に配置された操作部材
のパネルからの突出量をむやみに大きくする必要がなく
なり、したがって操作者の衣服などが引掛かるおそれは
なく、操作性および安全性が向上される。According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the end face of the operating member disposed at the second position and the mounting panel are substantially in the same plane, and the distance between the first and second positions is equal to the distance between the first and second positions. The stop member can be set to such an extent that it can protrude/retract into the vent, thereby eliminating the need to unnecessarily increase the amount of protrusion of the operating member placed in the first position from the panel, and thus preventing the operator from wearing clothes. There is no risk of things getting caught, and operability and safety are improved.
【0013】[0013]
【実施例】図1は、本発明の一実施例の全体の外観を示
す斜視図である。病院などの医療施設において、壁など
に埋設されるケーシング1内には、複数(本実施例では
4)のアウトレット2が設けられ、各アウトレット2に
は圧力容器から延びる管路3を介して、酸素、空気、笑
気(亜酸化窒素)などのような医療用ガスが個別的に供
給される。またいずれか1つのアウトレット2は、管路
3を介して吸引源に接続される。各アウトレット2の接
続口4には接続プラグ5がガスの種類に応じて個別的に
対応して着脱自在に接続され、各アウトレット2が取付
けられる取付パネル6から僅かに突出した環状の操作部
材14を押圧操作することによって前記接続プラグ5の
係止状態を解除して、抜取ることができる。この接続プ
ラグには、医療機器などに一端部が接続される可撓管7
の他端部が接続される。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the overall appearance of an embodiment of the present invention. In a medical facility such as a hospital, a plurality of (four in this example) outlets 2 are provided in a casing 1 buried in a wall, etc., and each outlet 2 is connected to a pressure vessel via a conduit 3. Medical gases such as oxygen, air, laughing gas (nitrous oxide), etc. are supplied separately. Further, any one outlet 2 is connected to a suction source via a conduit 3. A connection plug 5 is detachably connected to the connection port 4 of each outlet 2 in accordance with the type of gas, and an annular operating member 14 slightly protrudes from the mounting panel 6 to which each outlet 2 is attached. By pressing , the connection plug 5 can be released from the locked state and removed. This connection plug includes a flexible tube 7 whose one end is connected to a medical device, etc.
The other end of is connected.
【0014】図2は、図1の切断面線II−IIから見
た拡大断面図である。前記アウトレット2は、基本的に
、圧送されてきた医療用ガスが供給される供給口10a
と前記接続口4とを連通する通気孔10を有する本体1
1と、本体11の遊端部12に予め定める第1位置P1
と、第1位置P1よりも基端部13寄りの第2位置P2
とに変位可能に設けられる操作部材14と、操作部材1
4を第1位置P1から第2位置P2へ向けてばね付勢す
る圧縮ばね15と、操作部材14が第1位置P1に配置
された状態では前記通気孔10内に弾発的に突出し、か
つ操作部材14を前記ばね15のばね力に抗して第1位
置P1から第2位置P2へ押圧して変位させることによ
って前記通気孔10よりも半径方向外方へ退避する一対
の係止部材16a,16bとを含む。FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along section line II--II in FIG. The outlet 2 is basically a supply port 10a through which medical gas is supplied under pressure.
a main body 1 having a ventilation hole 10 communicating with the connection port 4;
1, and a first position P1 predetermined at the free end portion 12 of the main body 11.
and a second position P2 closer to the proximal end portion 13 than the first position P1.
an operating member 14 disposed so as to be displaceable between the operating members 1 and 1;
4 toward the second position P2 from the first position P1; a pair of locking members 16a that are retracted radially outward from the ventilation hole 10 by pressing and displacing the operating member 14 from the first position P1 to the second position P2 against the spring force of the spring 15; , 16b.
【0015】前記本体11は、通気孔10を塞ぐ方向に
圧縮コイルばね21によってばね付勢される第1の弁体
22が設けられる基部23と、基部23に螺着される大
略的に筒状の取付部材24と、取付部材24の軸線まわ
りの回転を許容した状態で抜止めされる筒体25と、筒
体25に軸線まわりの回転が阻止された状態でその軸線
に沿って前記第1位置P1と第2位置P2とに対応して
変位自在に設けられる環状の案内部材26とを有する。The main body 11 includes a base portion 23 provided with a first valve body 22 that is biased by a compression coil spring 21 in a direction that closes the ventilation hole 10, and a generally cylindrical valve body screwed onto the base portion 23. a mounting member 24, a cylindrical body 25 that is prevented from coming off while allowing the mounting member 24 to rotate about its axis, and a cylinder 25 that is secured along its axis while the cylindrical body 25 is prevented from rotating about its axis. It has an annular guide member 26 that is displaceably provided corresponding to the position P1 and the second position P2.
【0016】前記基部23は、ボルト27によって支持
部材28に固定され、支持部材28は取付ボルト29に
よって前記取付パネル6に取付けられる。前記ケーシン
グ1内には、内方に突出して取付片30が熔接などによ
って固定され、前記支持部材28の遊通孔31を遊通す
る調整用ボルト32が前記取付片30に螺合する。また
支持部材28に螺合する調整用ボルト33の先端部は取
付片30に当接して押圧し、これらのボルト32,33
によって、第1位置P1に配置されている操作部材14
の端面34と取付パネル6の表面35との突出量D1を
調整することができる。操作部材14を押圧操作して第
1位置P1から第2位置P2に変位させた状態では、操
作部材14の端面34と、取付パネル6の表面35とは
ほぼ同一平面内にあるように設定される。このような操
作部材14の突出量D1は、たとえば5〜7mm程度に
選ばれる。The base 23 is fixed to a support member 28 with bolts 27, and the support member 28 is attached to the mounting panel 6 with mounting bolts 29. A mounting piece 30 protruding inward is fixed in the casing 1 by welding or the like, and an adjustment bolt 32 that passes through a through hole 31 of the support member 28 is screwed into the mounting piece 30. Further, the tip of the adjustment bolt 33 that is screwed into the support member 28 contacts and presses the mounting piece 30, and these bolts 32, 33
Accordingly, the operating member 14 disposed at the first position P1
The amount of protrusion D1 between the end surface 34 of the mounting panel 6 and the surface 35 of the mounting panel 6 can be adjusted. When the operating member 14 is pressed and displaced from the first position P1 to the second position P2, the end surface 34 of the operating member 14 and the surface 35 of the mounting panel 6 are set to be substantially in the same plane. Ru. The protrusion amount D1 of the operating member 14 is selected to be approximately 5 to 7 mm, for example.
【0017】図3は基部23の分解斜視図である。基部
23は、直円筒状の大径部分41と、大径部分41に一
体的に同軸に形成される小径部分42と、小径部分42
に形成される内ねじ43に螺着される弁孔部材44とを
有する。前記大径部分41内には、通気孔10の一部を
構成し前記第1の弁体22が収納される弁室45が形成
される。また前記弁孔部材44には前記弁室45に連通
する弁孔46が形成される。この弁孔46は、六角レン
チなどが掛合することができるように六角状に形成され
る。このような弁孔部材44が前記内ねじ43に螺合し
て小径部分42に螺着された状態において、前記第1の
弁体22は、弁室45に臨んで拡径する円錐台状の弁座
47に着座して、圧縮コイルばね21によってばね付勢
される。したがって第1の弁体22は、弁孔46を介し
て外部に臨んだ状態で弁室45を塞いだ状態に保たれる
。前記小径部分42には、前記筒体24が螺合する内ね
じ49が形成されている。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the base 23. The base portion 23 includes a large diameter portion 41 having a right cylindrical shape, a small diameter portion 42 formed integrally and coaxially with the large diameter portion 41, and a small diameter portion 42.
The valve hole member 44 is screwed onto an internal thread 43 formed in the valve hole member 44. A valve chamber 45 is formed within the large diameter portion 41 and forms a part of the vent hole 10 and accommodates the first valve body 22 . Further, a valve hole 46 communicating with the valve chamber 45 is formed in the valve hole member 44 . The valve hole 46 is formed in a hexagonal shape so that a hexagonal wrench or the like can be engaged therein. In a state in which the valve hole member 44 is screwed into the internal thread 43 and screwed into the small diameter portion 42, the first valve body 22 has a truncated conical shape that expands in diameter facing the valve chamber 45. It is seated on the valve seat 47 and is biased by the compression coil spring 21. Therefore, the first valve body 22 is maintained in a state in which it faces the outside through the valve hole 46 and closes the valve chamber 45 . The small diameter portion 42 is formed with an internal thread 49 into which the cylindrical body 24 is screwed.
【0018】図4は、筒体25およびそれに関連する構
成を示す分解斜視図である。前記筒体25の軸線方向一
端部には内ねじ51と外ねじ52とが形成され、前記内
ねじ51が形成される収納孔53内には、ゴムなどの可
撓性および弾発性を有する材料から成る環状のパッキン
54が収納され、弁孔55を有する環状の弁孔部材56
および後述のフィルタ65を介して円筒状のナット70
によって抜止めされ、この弁孔部材56に医療用ガスの
供給方向上流側に向けて突出する弁座57の円錐台状の
受面58には、第2の弁体59が当接する。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the cylinder 25 and its related components. An internal thread 51 and an external thread 52 are formed at one end in the axial direction of the cylinder 25, and a flexible and elastic material such as rubber is used in the storage hole 53 in which the internal thread 51 is formed. An annular valve hole member 56 containing an annular packing 54 made of material and having a valve hole 55
and a cylindrical nut 70 via a filter 65 to be described later.
A second valve body 59 comes into contact with a truncated conical receiving surface 58 of a valve seat 57 which is prevented from coming out by the valve hole member 56 and which protrudes toward the upstream side in the direction in which medical gas is supplied to the valve hole member 56 .
【0019】この第2の弁体59は、金属製の弁本体6
0の軸線方向一端部から一対のアーム61を介して環状
の当接部62が形成され、前記弁本体60にはゴムなど
の弾発性および可撓性を有する材料から成る環状のシー
ル材63が嵌着される。このような第2の弁体59は、
圧縮コイルばね64によって通気孔10を塞ぐ方向、す
なわち図2の左右にばね付勢されており、シール材63
は前記弁座57の受面58に弾発的に当接する。このよ
うな第2の弁体59とばね64とは、フィルタ65内に
収納される。This second valve body 59 is a metal valve body 6.
An annular contact portion 62 is formed from one end in the axial direction of the valve body 60 via a pair of arms 61, and the valve body 60 is provided with an annular sealing member 63 made of an elastic and flexible material such as rubber. is fitted. Such a second valve body 59 is
The compression coil spring 64 is biased in a direction that closes the ventilation hole 10, that is, in the left and right directions in FIG.
contacts the receiving surface 58 of the valve seat 57 elastically. The second valve body 59 and the spring 64 are housed within the filter 65.
【0020】このフィルタ65は、たとえば金属粉末を
焼結した多孔質材料から成り、直円筒状の筒部66と筒
部66の軸線方向一端部を塞ぐ底部67と、底部67か
ら外方に突出して形成される突起68と、前記筒部66
の軸線方向他端部に形成されるフランジ69とを有する
。これらの筒部66、底部67、突起68およびフラン
ジ69は、一体的に形成される。このフィルタ65のフ
ランジ69は前記筒体25の内ねじ51に螺着される円
筒状のナット70によって押圧されて抜止めされる。
このようなナット70によって抜止めされたフィルタ6
5の突起68は、ナット70および筒体25から軸線方
向外方に突出しており、筒体25が前記基部23の小径
部分42に螺着したときには、突起68が前記第1の弁
体22を押圧して開弁状態とすることができる。このよ
うにアウトレット2の取付時に開弁状態とすることがで
きるので、元弁などの開閉作業を行う必要がなく、保守
点検修理などの作業を効率良く行うことができる。なお
、第1の弁体22が開弁状態であっても、第2の弁体5
9によって通気孔10は塞がれており、医療用ガスが漏
出してしまうおそれはない。また前記筒部66の外周面
とナット70の内周面とは、周方向全周にわたって隙間
δをあけて離間しており、フィルタ65は有底筒状に形
成されるので、たとえば円板状に形成されたものに比べ
て表面積を多くすることができ、これによって供給され
てきた医療用ガスの通過面積を大きくして、圧力損失を
少なくすることができる。The filter 65 is made of a porous material made of sintered metal powder, for example, and includes a right cylindrical cylindrical portion 66, a bottom portion 67 that closes one axial end of the cylindrical portion 66, and a bottom portion 67 that protrudes outward from the bottom portion 67. and the cylindrical portion 66.
and a flange 69 formed at the other end in the axial direction. These cylinder portion 66, bottom portion 67, protrusion 68, and flange 69 are integrally formed. The flange 69 of the filter 65 is pressed by a cylindrical nut 70 screwed onto the internal thread 51 of the cylindrical body 25 to prevent it from coming off. The filter 6 is prevented from coming out by such a nut 70.
The protrusion 68 of No. 5 protrudes outward in the axial direction from the nut 70 and the cylinder body 25, and when the cylinder body 25 is screwed onto the small diameter portion 42 of the base 23, the protrusion 68 touches the first valve body 22. It can be pressed to open the valve. Since the valve can be opened when the outlet 2 is installed in this manner, there is no need to open and close the main valve, etc., and maintenance, inspection, and repair work can be performed efficiently. Note that even if the first valve body 22 is in the open state, the second valve body 5
Since the vent hole 10 is closed by the vent hole 9, there is no possibility that the medical gas will leak out. Further, the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion 66 and the inner circumferential surface of the nut 70 are separated from each other by a gap δ over the entire circumferential direction, and since the filter 65 is formed in a bottomed cylindrical shape, for example, it has a disc shape. It is possible to increase the surface area compared to the case where the medical gas is formed, thereby increasing the passage area for the supplied medical gas and reducing pressure loss.
【0021】図5は筒体25の縦断面図であり、図6は
図5の切断面線VI−VIから見た側面図である。前記
筒体25には、収納孔53に連通する中央孔71が形成
され、この中央孔71の軸線方向一端部に連なってたと
えば六角レンチなどが掛合される六角穴72が形成され
ており、これによって前記接続口4から前記六角レンチ
を挿入して筒体25を基部23に螺着することができる
。FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of the cylinder 25, and FIG. 6 is a side view taken along the section line VI--VI in FIG. The cylindrical body 25 has a central hole 71 that communicates with the storage hole 53, and a hexagonal hole 72 connected to one end of the central hole 71 in the axial direction, into which a hexagonal wrench or the like can be engaged. By inserting the hexagonal wrench through the connection port 4, the cylindrical body 25 can be screwed onto the base 23.
【0022】図7は、取付部材24およびそれに関連す
る構成を示す分解斜視図である。取付部材24は、前記
筒体25がその軸線まわりに回転自在に収納され、かつ
基部23の小径部分42が嵌まり込む嵌合部75と、嵌
合部75よりも小径のばね受部け部76と、ばね受け部
76よりもさらに小径の直円筒状の案内部77とを有す
る。嵌合部75の軸線に垂直な端面78には前記医療用
ガスの種類に対応した間隔で前記軸線方向に沿って延び
る一対の判別用突起79が形成される。各突起79は、
基部23に前記医療用ガスの種類に対応した間隔で形成
される判別用嵌合凹所80(図2参照)に嵌合する。こ
の凹所80に突起79が嵌合しないときには、基部23
と取付部材24とのガスの種類が一致していないことを
容易に認識することができる。FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the mounting member 24 and its related components. The mounting member 24 includes a fitting portion 75 into which the cylinder 25 is rotatably housed around its axis, into which the small diameter portion 42 of the base portion 23 is fitted, and a spring receiving portion having a smaller diameter than the fitting portion 75. 76, and a right cylindrical guide portion 77 having a smaller diameter than the spring receiving portion 76. A pair of discrimination protrusions 79 are formed on an end surface 78 perpendicular to the axis of the fitting portion 75 and extend along the axis at intervals corresponding to the type of medical gas. Each protrusion 79 is
It fits into discrimination fitting recesses 80 (see FIG. 2) formed in the base 23 at intervals corresponding to the type of medical gas. When the protrusion 79 does not fit into the recess 80, the base 23
It can be easily recognized that the gas types of the mounting member 24 and the mounting member 24 do not match.
【0023】図8は取付部材24の縦断面図であり、図
9は図8の切断面線IX−IXから見た軸直角断面図で
あり、図10は図9に示される取付部材24に抜止め部
材83を装着した状態を示す軸直角断面図である。前記
案内部77には、周方向に延びる一対の切欠き81,8
2が形成される。この切欠き81,82には、大略的に
C字状の抜止め部材83が嵌着される。この抜止め部材
83は、一対の係合部84,85を有し、各係合部84
,85は連結部86によって連結される。このような抜
止め部材83が各切欠き81,82に嵌着された状態で
は、各係合部84,85が取付部材24内に挿入された
筒体24に周方向全周に亘って形成される前記係合溝8
7に嵌まり込んで抜止めされる。抜止め部材83の各端
面88,89,90は、抜止め部材83が前記切欠き8
1,82内に挿入された状態で、案内部77の外周面に
沿う仮想円を有するように弯曲して形成されている。案
内部77の前記切欠き81,82よりも供給方向A下流
側には、図11に示されるように、周方向に切欠かれた
一対の嵌合孔91a,91bが案内部77の軸線を含む
一平面に関して対称に形成される。これらの嵌合孔91
a,91bは、外周面から中央孔77aに連通し、前記
一対の係止部材16a,16bがそれぞれ嵌まり込み、
各係止部材16a,16bの長手方向両端部は案内部7
7の外周面から外方に突出する。FIG. 8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the mounting member 24, FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view perpendicular to the axis seen from section line IX--IX in FIG. 8, and FIG. FIG. 7 is an axis-perpendicular cross-sectional view showing a state in which a retaining member 83 is attached. The guide portion 77 has a pair of notches 81, 8 extending in the circumferential direction.
2 is formed. A roughly C-shaped retaining member 83 is fitted into the notches 81, 82. This retaining member 83 has a pair of engaging parts 84 and 85, and each engaging part 84
, 85 are connected by a connecting portion 86. When the retaining member 83 is fitted into each of the notches 81 and 82, each engaging portion 84 and 85 is formed over the entire circumferential direction of the cylindrical body 24 inserted into the mounting member 24. said engaging groove 8
7 and is prevented from coming out. Each end surface 88 , 89 , 90 of the retaining member 83 has the notch 8 .
1 and 82, it is curved so as to have an imaginary circle along the outer peripheral surface of the guide portion 77. As shown in FIG. 11, on the downstream side of the notches 81 and 82 of the guide portion 77 in the supply direction A, a pair of fitting holes 91a and 91b cut out in the circumferential direction include the axis of the guide portion 77. It is formed symmetrically with respect to one plane. These fitting holes 91
a, 91b communicate with the central hole 77a from the outer peripheral surface, into which the pair of locking members 16a, 16b fit, respectively;
Each locking member 16a, 16b has a guide portion 7 at both ends in the longitudinal direction.
Projects outward from the outer peripheral surface of 7.
【0024】案内部77の供給方向A下流側の前記遊端
部12には、図12に示されるように、医療用ガスの種
類に対応した直径を有する環状のガス判別用嵌合溝93
が形成される。この溝93には同一種類の医療用ガスに
対応する接続プラグ5の環状のガス判別用嵌合突部94
(図1参照)が嵌まり込む。このように嵌合溝93と嵌
合突部94とを対にして、各医療用ガスの種類に対応付
けて形成しておくことによって、接続プラグの誤装着を
確実に防止することができる。このような案内部77に
は、前記案内部材26が同軸に装着される。取付部材2
4の軸線方向他端部には、図13に示されるように、前
記一対の判別用突起79が周方向にガスの種類毎に位置
を違えて突設されている。As shown in FIG. 12, the free end portion 12 on the downstream side of the guide portion 77 in the supply direction A is provided with an annular gas discrimination fitting groove 93 having a diameter corresponding to the type of medical gas.
is formed. This groove 93 has an annular gas discrimination fitting protrusion 94 of the connection plug 5 that corresponds to the same type of medical gas.
(See Figure 1) is fitted. By forming the fitting groove 93 and the fitting protrusion 94 in pairs in correspondence with each type of medical gas in this manner, incorrect attachment of the connection plug can be reliably prevented. The guide member 26 is coaxially attached to the guide portion 77 . Mounting member 2
As shown in FIG. 13, the pair of discrimination protrusions 79 are provided on the other end of the gas cylinder 4 in the axial direction at different positions in the circumferential direction for each type of gas.
【0025】図14は案内部材26の斜視図であり、図
15は一方の案内溝97a,97b側から見た案内部材
26の正面図であり、図16は図15に示される案内溝
26の手前側を省略した縦断面図である。この案内部材
26には、その軸線を含む一平面に関して、軸線方向一
端部寄りになるにつれて相互に離反する方向に傾斜した
各対を成す案内孔96a,96b;97a,97bが形
成される。またこの案内部材26には、周方向に180
度間隔をあけて軸線方向に延びる一対の長孔98a,9
8bがそれぞれ形成される。FIG. 14 is a perspective view of the guide member 26, FIG. 15 is a front view of the guide member 26 seen from one of the guide grooves 97a and 97b, and FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the guide groove 26 shown in FIG. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view with the front side omitted. The guide member 26 is formed with pairs of guide holes 96a, 96b; 97a, 97b that are inclined in directions that move away from each other as they move closer to one end in the axial direction with respect to a plane including the axis of the guide member 26. Further, this guide member 26 has a diameter of 180 mm in the circumferential direction.
A pair of elongated holes 98a, 9 extending in the axial direction with a degree interval
8b are formed respectively.
【0026】各案内溝96a,96b;97a,97b
には、前記案内部77の嵌合孔91a,91bに嵌まり
込んだ係止部材16a,16bの各両端部が嵌まり込ん
で案内される。したがって、前述したように案内部材2
6に固定される操作部材14を押圧して第2位置P2に
配置したときには、それに伴って案内部材26も軸線方
向に沿って基部23寄りに変位し、各案内孔96a,9
6b;97a,97b内の係止部材16a,16bは相
互に離反する方向に案内されて変位し、これによって通
気孔10から半径方向外方に退避し、接続口4内に挿入
されている接続プラグ5の係止溝99から離脱する。こ
のようにして接続プラグ5の係止状態が解除される。Each guide groove 96a, 96b; 97a, 97b
, both ends of the locking members 16a, 16b fitted into the fitting holes 91a, 91b of the guide portion 77 are fitted and guided. Therefore, as described above, the guide member 2
When the operating member 14 fixed to the position P2 is pressed and placed at the second position P2, the guide member 26 is also displaced along the axial direction toward the base 23, and the respective guide holes 96a, 9
6b; The locking members 16a, 16b in 97a, 97b are guided and displaced in directions away from each other, thereby retreating radially outward from the ventilation hole 10, and locking the connection inserted into the connection port 4. The plug 5 is detached from the locking groove 99. In this way, the locked state of the connection plug 5 is released.
【0027】また前記長孔98a,98bには、筒部7
4に螺着された抜止め用ボルト101a、101bが嵌
まり込み、これによって案内部材26の軸線方向に沿う
変位が制限されるとともに、前記軸線まわりに回転が阻
止される。このような長孔98a,98bの長手方向長
さは、前記突出量D1に対応して設定されている。Further, the long holes 98a and 98b are provided with the cylindrical portion 7.
The retaining bolts 101a and 101b screwed into the guide member 26 are fitted, thereby restricting displacement of the guide member 26 along the axial direction and preventing rotation about the axis. The longitudinal lengths of the elongated holes 98a and 98b are set in accordance with the protrusion amount D1.
【0028】再び図7を参照して、各係止部材16a,
16bは、供給方向A下流側になるにつれて相互に離反
する方向に傾斜した案内面102a,102bを有する
。これらの案内面102a,102bを形成することに
よって、各係止部材16a,16bを接続口4に挿入さ
れたプラグ5の円錐台状の案内面5aに沿って相互に離
反する方向に変位することができる。Referring again to FIG. 7, each locking member 16a,
16b has guide surfaces 102a and 102b that are inclined in directions that move away from each other toward the downstream side in the supply direction A. By forming these guide surfaces 102a and 102b, the locking members 16a and 16b can be displaced in directions away from each other along the truncated conical guide surface 5a of the plug 5 inserted into the connection port 4. Can be done.
【0029】本発明の他の実施例として、図17に示さ
れるように、空気を供給するためのアウトレットには、
前記取付部材24の基部23に臨む端面にその中心軸線
を通る一平面104に関して左右に異なる角度で判別用
突起105a,105bを設けるようにしてもよく、ま
た笑気が供給されるアウトレットの取付部材24には、
図18に示されるようにさらに異なる角度で突起106
a,106bを設けるようにしてもよく、さらに吸引源
に接続されるアウトレットの取付部材には、図19に示
されるように、周方向に位置を違えて突起107a,1
07bを形成するようにしてもよい。In another embodiment of the invention, as shown in FIG. 17, the outlet for supplying air includes:
Discrimination protrusions 105a and 105b may be provided on the end face facing the base 23 of the mounting member 24 at different angles to the left and right with respect to a plane 104 passing through the central axis thereof. On the 24th,
Protrusion 106 at a further different angle as shown in FIG.
Further, as shown in FIG. 19, protrusions 107a and 106b may be provided at different positions in the circumferential direction on the mounting member of the outlet connected to the suction source.
07b may be formed.
【0030】[0030]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、本体の遊端部に形成さ
れる接続口に近接して操作部材を設けるようにしたので
、その接続口に装着されている接続プラグあるいは器具
をたとえば片手で把持した状態で操作部材を押圧するこ
とができ、これによって接続プラグの抜取り動作が容易
であり、操作性を向上することができる。According to the present invention, since the operating member is provided close to the connection port formed at the free end of the main body, the connection plug or device attached to the connection port can be operated with one hand, for example. The operation member can be pressed while being gripped with the handle, thereby making it easy to remove the connection plug and improving operability.
【0031】また本発明によれば、本体に第1の弁体を
設け、この本体に螺着される取付部材には第2の弁体を
設けて、その取付部材に設けられる突起によって前記第
1の弁体を押圧して開弁状態とすることができるので、
たとえば元弁などの開閉動作を行うことなしに容易に保
守点検修理などの作業を行うことができ、作業性の向上
を図ることができる。Further, according to the present invention, the main body is provided with the first valve body, the mounting member screwed onto the main body is provided with the second valve body, and the projection provided on the mounting member allows the first valve body to be provided with the second valve body. Since it is possible to open the valve by pressing the valve body 1,
For example, work such as maintenance, inspection, and repair can be easily performed without opening and closing operations of the main valve, etc., and workability can be improved.
【0032】さらに本発明によれば、取付部材に有底筒
状のフィルタを設けるようにしたので、そのフィルタを
通過する医療用ガスの圧力損失を可及的に少なくするこ
とができる。Furthermore, according to the present invention, since the mounting member is provided with a bottomed cylindrical filter, the pressure loss of the medical gas passing through the filter can be reduced as much as possible.
【0033】さらに本発明によれば、取付パネルと第2
位置に配置されている操作部材の端面とがほぼ同一平面
内にあるようにしたので、作業者の衣服などが引掛かる
ことを防いで操作性および安全性を向上させることがで
きる。Further, according to the present invention, the mounting panel and the second
Since the end faces of the operating members arranged at the positions are arranged to be substantially in the same plane, it is possible to prevent the worker's clothes from getting caught, thereby improving operability and safety.
【図1】本発明の一実施例の全体の外観を示す斜視図で
ある。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the overall appearance of an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】アウトレット2を拡大して示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the outlet 2. FIG.
【図3】基部23およびそれに関連する構成を示す分解
斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the base 23 and related components.
【図4】筒体25およびそれに関連する構成を示す分解
斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the cylindrical body 25 and related structures.
【図5】筒体25の縦断面図である。FIG. 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the cylindrical body 25. FIG.
【図6】図5の切断面線VI−VIから見た筒体25の
側面図である。6 is a side view of the cylindrical body 25 taken along the section line VI-VI in FIG. 5. FIG.
【図7】取付部材24およびそれに関連する構成を示す
分解斜視図である。FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the mounting member 24 and related components.
【図8】取付部材24の縦断面図である。8 is a longitudinal sectional view of the mounting member 24. FIG.
【図9】図8の切断面線IX−IXから見た断面図であ
る。9 is a cross-sectional view taken along section line IX-IX in FIG. 8. FIG.
【図10】図9において抜止め部材83を装着した状態
を示す断面図である。10 is a sectional view showing a state in which the retaining member 83 in FIG. 9 is attached.
【図11】図8の切断面線XI−XIから見た断面図で
ある。11 is a sectional view taken along the section line XI-XI in FIG. 8. FIG.
【図12】図8の右側から見た取付部材24の側面図で
ある。12 is a side view of the mounting member 24 seen from the right side of FIG. 8. FIG.
【図13】図8の左側から見た取付部材24の側面図で
ある。13 is a side view of the mounting member 24 seen from the left side of FIG. 8. FIG.
【図14】案内部材26の斜視図である。14 is a perspective view of the guide member 26. FIG.
【図15】案内部材26の正面図である。15 is a front view of the guide member 26. FIG.
【図16】図15に示される案内部材26の手前側を切
欠いた断面図である。16 is a cross-sectional view of the guide member 26 shown in FIG. 15, with the front side thereof cut away.
【図17】本発明の他の実施例の取付部材24aの側面
図である。FIG. 17 is a side view of a mounting member 24a according to another embodiment of the present invention.
【図18】本発明のさらに他の実施例の取付部材24b
の側面図である。FIG. 18: Attachment member 24b of still another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG.
【図19】本発明のさらに他の実施例の取付部材24c
の側面図である。FIG. 19: Attachment member 24c of still another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG.
【図20】先行技術の斜視図である。FIG. 20 is a perspective view of the prior art.
2 アウトレット
4 接続口
5 接続プラグ
6 取付パネル
7 操作部材
10 通気孔
11 本体
12 遊端部
13 基端部
16a,16b 係止部材
22 第1の弁体
23 基部
24 取付部材
25 筒体
26 案内部材
59 第2の弁体
79 判別用突起
80 判別用凹所
96a,96b;97a,97b 案内孔98a,9
8b 長孔2 Outlet 4 Connection port 5 Connection plug 6 Mounting panel 7 Operating member 10 Vent hole 11 Main body 12 Free end 13 Base end 16a, 16b Locking member 22 First valve body 23 Base 24 Mounting member 25 Cylindrical body 26 Guide member 59 Second valve body 79 Discrimination protrusion 80 Discrimination recess 96a, 96b; 97a, 97b Guide hole 98a, 9
8b long hole
Claims (4)
通気孔を有する本体と、本体の遊端部に、予め定める第
1位置と、第1位置よりも基端部寄りの第2位置とに変
位可能に設けられる操作部材と、操作部材を、第2位置
から第1位置へ向けてばね付勢するばねと、操作部材が
第1位置に配置された状態では前記通気孔内に弾発的に
突出し、かつ操作部材を前記ばねのばね力に抗して第1
位置から第2位置へ押圧して変位させることによって前
記通気孔よりも外方へ退避する係止部材と、本体の遊端
部における前記通気孔が開口する接続口に挿入された状
態で、前記係止部材が嵌まり込む係止溝が形成される接
続プラグとを含むことを特徴とする医療用アウトレット
の接続機構。Claim 1: A main body having a vent hole through which a medical gas that has been pressure-fed passes, a predetermined first position at the free end of the main body, and a second position closer to the proximal end than the first position. a spring that biases the operating member from the second position toward the first position; and a spring that urges the operating member toward the first position; the operating member against the spring force of the spring.
a locking member that is retracted outward from the ventilation hole by pressing and displacing the locking member from the first position to the second position; A connection mechanism for a medical outlet, comprising: a connection plug in which a locking groove into which a locking member is fitted is formed.
付勢される第1の弁体が設けられる基部と、基部に螺着
された状態で前記第1の弁体を押圧する突起を有し、か
つ前記通気孔を塞ぐ方向にばね付勢される第2の弁体が
設けられる取付部材と、取付部材の軸線まわりの回転を
許容した状態で抜止めされ、前記軸線に交差する方向に
係止部材が嵌まり込む嵌合溝が形成される筒体と、前記
係止部材の両端部付近が嵌まり込み、かつ軸線方向一端
部寄りになるにつれてその軸線を含む一平面から遠去か
る方向に傾斜する案内孔が形成され、筒体に軸線まわり
の回転が阻止された状態で、前記第1位置と第2位置と
に対応して変位自在に設けられる、前記操作部材が固定
される環状の案内部材とを含むことを特徴とする請求項
1記載の医療用アウトレットの接続機構。2. The main body includes a base portion provided with a first valve body that is spring-biased in a direction to close the ventilation hole, and a protrusion that presses the first valve body while being screwed onto the base portion. and a second valve body provided with a second valve body that is spring-biased in a direction that closes the ventilation hole; and a second valve body that is prevented from coming out while allowing rotation about an axis of the mounting member in a direction that intersects with the axis. A cylindrical body in which a fitting groove into which a locking member is fitted is formed, and the vicinity of both ends of the locking member are fitted into the cylinder, and as the locking member approaches one end in the axial direction, it moves away from a plane containing the axis. A guide hole is formed that is inclined in this direction, and the operating member is fixed so as to be movable in correspondence with the first position and the second position while the cylinder body is prevented from rotating around the axis. 2. The medical outlet connection mechanism according to claim 1, further comprising a ring-shaped guide member.
医療用ガスの供給方向上流側で通気孔を塞ぎ、多孔質材
料から成る有底筒状のフィルタが設けられ、このフィル
タの底部には前記突起が一体的に形成されて本体を基部
に螺着させると同時に第1の弁体を押圧し医療用ガスを
通過させることを特徴とする請求項2記載の医療用アウ
トレットの接続機構。3. The mounting member is provided with a bottomed cylindrical filter made of a porous material that closes the ventilation hole on the upstream side of the second valve body in the medical gas supply direction; 3. The medical outlet connection according to claim 2, wherein the protrusion is integrally formed on the bottom to screw the main body to the base and at the same time press the first valve body to allow medical gas to pass through. mechanism.
孔が形成され、第2位置に配置されている操作部材の前
記挿通孔から外部に臨む端面とほぼ同一平面を成す取付
パネルの背後側に設けられることを特徴とする請求項1
記載の医療用アウトレットの接続機構。4. The main body has an insertion hole through which the operating member is inserted, and the main body is located on the back side of a mounting panel that is substantially flush with the end surface of the operating member located at the second position facing the outside from the insertion hole. Claim 1 characterized in that it is provided in
Medical outlet connection mechanism as described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3114710A JP2501494B2 (en) | 1991-05-20 | 1991-05-20 | Medical outlet connection mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3114710A JP2501494B2 (en) | 1991-05-20 | 1991-05-20 | Medical outlet connection mechanism |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04341273A true JPH04341273A (en) | 1992-11-27 |
JP2501494B2 JP2501494B2 (en) | 1996-05-29 |
Family
ID=14644687
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3114710A Expired - Fee Related JP2501494B2 (en) | 1991-05-20 | 1991-05-20 | Medical outlet connection mechanism |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2501494B2 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011251056A (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2011-12-15 | Air Water Safety Service Inc | Medical gas piping connection device |
CN103083771A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-08 | 爱沃特防灾株式会社 | Gas supply socket |
EP3366343A1 (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-08-29 | Acoma Medical Industry Co., Ltd. | Anesthetic tank, and system for preventing erroneous anesthetic injection |
FR3086175A1 (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-03-27 | Air Liquide Medical Systems | FLUID DISTRIBUTION INTAKE, ESPECIALLY MEDICAL GAS, COMPRISING A CENTRAL MOBILE FAIRING PART |
WO2024171024A1 (en) * | 2023-02-14 | 2024-08-22 | Aspiredil S.R.L. | Improved connection system for compressed air |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101465157B1 (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-11-25 | (주) 메스코이엔지 | Exposed hospital bed console |
KR101453943B1 (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-10-23 | (주) 메스코이엔지 | Gas supply of hospital beds buried console |
KR101476329B1 (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-12-24 | (주) 메스코이엔지 | Exposed hospital bed shelf mounting console |
KR101476328B1 (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-12-30 | (주) 메스코이엔지 | Flush Console hospital bed |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6430198U (en) * | 1987-08-11 | 1989-02-23 |
-
1991
- 1991-05-20 JP JP3114710A patent/JP2501494B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6430198U (en) * | 1987-08-11 | 1989-02-23 |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011251056A (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2011-12-15 | Air Water Safety Service Inc | Medical gas piping connection device |
CN103083771A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-08 | 爱沃特防灾株式会社 | Gas supply socket |
JP2013096499A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-20 | Air Water Safety Service Inc | Gas supply socket |
EP3366343A1 (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-08-29 | Acoma Medical Industry Co., Ltd. | Anesthetic tank, and system for preventing erroneous anesthetic injection |
FR3086175A1 (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-03-27 | Air Liquide Medical Systems | FLUID DISTRIBUTION INTAKE, ESPECIALLY MEDICAL GAS, COMPRISING A CENTRAL MOBILE FAIRING PART |
WO2024171024A1 (en) * | 2023-02-14 | 2024-08-22 | Aspiredil S.R.L. | Improved connection system for compressed air |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2501494B2 (en) | 1996-05-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5356394A (en) | Cannula with ball valve | |
US5397314A (en) | Surgical cannula with ball valve | |
JP3188285B2 (en) | Composite valve module control panel | |
US6539970B1 (en) | Method and apparatus for servicing a pressurized system | |
JP3215923B2 (en) | Equipment adapter for refrigeration equipment | |
US5603353A (en) | Quick disconnect coupling | |
JPH04341273A (en) | Mechanism for connecting outlet for medical use | |
KR20090097866A (en) | Pinch valve | |
US6250603B1 (en) | Adjustable device for opening service valves | |
US5993410A (en) | Adjustable probe | |
JP4691227B2 (en) | Quick fitting socket | |
EP1223392A1 (en) | Air conditioner charge valve | |
JP2008032202A (en) | Gas supply connector | |
US7559528B2 (en) | Manual lock pin with lanyard | |
JP4342660B2 (en) | In-line type control valve | |
US6003546A (en) | Adapter device | |
US20030217571A1 (en) | Tamper resistant lock shield for valve | |
JP3023631U (en) | Gas tap | |
KR100359540B1 (en) | A filter mounting device and an incubator | |
JP2006118955A (en) | Test hole constitutional member and test hole structure of gas pipe | |
JPH10180652A (en) | Device for use together with various type of pneumatic tool, and throttle valve air inlet and air inlet bushing for pneumatic tool | |
US20150377401A1 (en) | Coupler | |
JPH08261337A (en) | Gas cock | |
JP5486411B2 (en) | Medical gas piping connection device | |
JPH06114106A (en) | Piping terminal device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |