JPH04325217A - Tunnel gate-structure of mold for injection molding - Google Patents

Tunnel gate-structure of mold for injection molding

Info

Publication number
JPH04325217A
JPH04325217A JP9558591A JP9558591A JPH04325217A JP H04325217 A JPH04325217 A JP H04325217A JP 9558591 A JP9558591 A JP 9558591A JP 9558591 A JP9558591 A JP 9558591A JP H04325217 A JPH04325217 A JP H04325217A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mold
runner
tunnel gate
molding
injection molding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9558591A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masakazu Iwase
正和 岩瀬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Enplas Corp
Original Assignee
Enplas Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Enplas Corp filed Critical Enplas Corp
Priority to JP9558591A priority Critical patent/JPH04325217A/en
Publication of JPH04325217A publication Critical patent/JPH04325217A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/38Cutting-off equipment for sprues or ingates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/27Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
    • B29C45/2701Details not specific to hot or cold runner channels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/27Sprue channels ; Runner channels or runner nozzles
    • B29C45/2701Details not specific to hot or cold runner channels
    • B29C45/2708Gates

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide the tunnel gate-structure of the mold for injection molding in which, in such mold for injection molding, especially the breakage of a runner, etc., is prevented, and smooth molding is guaranteed. CONSTITUTION:In the mold for injection molding which molds a desired molded object by injecting molding material into a cavity and by filling the cavity, a gate sprue 11a and the projected part 11b' for an ejector pin 14 are set in almost same direction.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、射出成形用金型、特に
パーティングラインを介して二分割される2プレートタ
イプの金型におけるトンネルゲートの構造に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the structure of a tunnel gate in an injection mold, particularly a two-plate type mold that is divided into two parts via a parting line.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】成形材料をキャビティ内に射出・充填し
て所望の成形品を形成する射出成形用金型のうち、所謂
、2プレートタイプの金型ではパーティングラインにラ
ンナーが配置されていて、成形完了後の形開きの度にか
かるランナー及び成形製品が金型から取り出されるよう
になっている。図3はかかる2プレートタイプの射出成
形用金型の構造を示しているが、図中、1は固定側取付
け板、2は固定側型板、3は可動側型板、4は受け板、
5はスペーサブロック、6はエジェクタプレート、7は
可動側取付け板、8はコア、9はスプールブッシュ、1
0はスプール、11はランナー、12はキャビティ、1
3はエジェクタピンである。そして上記固定側型板2及
び上記可動側型板3はパーティングラインを介して開閉
するが、成形加工を行う際には、型閉状態を示している
この図3において上記スプール10から注入された成形
材料はランナー11を通ってキャビティ12内に充填さ
れる。又、成形完了後、キャビティ12内に形成されて
いる製品はエジェクタピン13によって金型から取り出
される。
[Prior Art] Among the injection molds for forming a desired molded product by injecting and filling a molding material into a cavity, a so-called two-plate type mold has a runner placed on the parting line. The runner and the molded product are removed from the mold each time the mold is opened after molding is completed. FIG. 3 shows the structure of such a two-plate injection mold. In the figure, 1 is a fixed side mounting plate, 2 is a fixed side mold plate, 3 is a movable side mold plate, 4 is a receiving plate,
5 is a spacer block, 6 is an ejector plate, 7 is a movable side mounting plate, 8 is a core, 9 is a spool bush, 1
0 is the spool, 11 is the runner, 12 is the cavity, 1
3 is an ejector pin. The fixed side mold plate 2 and the movable side mold plate 3 are opened and closed via the parting line, but when performing molding, the injection from the spool 10 is shown in FIG. 3, which shows the mold in the closed state. The molding material is filled into the cavity 12 through the runner 11. Further, after the molding is completed, the product formed in the cavity 12 is ejected from the mold by the ejector pin 13.

【0003】ところで、かかる従来の射出成形用金型の
成形加工において、キャビティ12内に形成された製品
は成形完了直後の型閉状態では図4に示したように、ゲ
ートスプール11aにより形成されるトンネルゲート部
分と接続しており、この後の型開工程において両者は切
り離されるようになっている。そしてその場合、ランナ
ー11の突出部11bは可動側に設けた突出しピン14
によって突き出されるが、かかる突出しピン14でラン
ナー11を突き出す際に、ランナー11の抜け方向とゲ
ートスプール11aのトンネルゲート部分の抜け方向と
が異なるため、所謂、無理抜けの状態になり図5に示し
たようにランナー部分が変形したりまたはランナー折れ
が発生する等の問題があった。更に、折損部分が金型内
に残留して所謂、ゲートストップ(ゲート詰まり)を来
したりするばかりか、金型やキャビティ駒の二度押し等
の成形上のトラブルにまで発展して生産効率の低下を招
くので問題になっていた。本発明はかかる実情に鑑み、
ランナー折れ等を防止してこの種射出成形用金型におけ
る円滑な成形加工を保証し得るようにした射出成形用金
型のトンネルゲート構造を提供することを目的とする。
By the way, in the molding process of such a conventional injection mold, the product formed in the cavity 12 is formed by the gate spool 11a as shown in FIG. 4 when the mold is closed immediately after molding is completed. It is connected to the tunnel gate portion, and the two are separated in the subsequent mold opening process. In that case, the protruding portion 11b of the runner 11 is connected to the protruding pin 14 provided on the movable side.
However, when the runner 11 is ejected with the ejecting pin 14, the direction in which the runner 11 comes out is different from the direction in which the tunnel gate portion of the gate spool 11a comes out, so the so-called forced ejection occurs, as shown in FIG. As shown, there were problems such as deformation of the runner portion or breakage of the runner. Furthermore, the broken part may remain in the mold, causing so-called gate stoppage (gate clogging), and may even lead to molding problems such as double pressing of the mold or cavity piece, reducing production efficiency. This was a problem because it caused a decline in In view of such circumstances, the present invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a tunnel gate structure for an injection molding mold that can prevent runner bending and the like and ensure smooth molding in this type of injection molding mold.

【0004】0004

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明による射出成形用
金型のトンネルゲート構造は、成形材料をキャビティ内
に射出・充填して所望の成形品を形成する射出成形用金
型において、ゲートスプールと突出しピン用の突出部と
がほぼ同一方向に設定されている。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The tunnel gate structure of the injection molding die according to the present invention provides a tunnel gate structure for an injection molding die in which a molding material is injected and filled into a cavity to form a desired molded product. and the protruding portion for the ejecting pin are set in substantially the same direction.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】本発明によれば、ゲートスプールと突出しピン
用の突出部とがほぼ同一方向に設定されているので、突
出しピンによって突き出される突出部の抜け方向とゲー
トスプールからのトンネルゲート部分の抜け方向とが一
致するため、ランナーや該トンネルゲート部分に対して
抜け方向以外の無理な力が作用せず、従ってこれらの折
損事故の発生を防止することができる。
[Operation] According to the present invention, since the gate spool and the protruding part for the ejecting pin are set in almost the same direction, the direction in which the protruding part protruded by the ejecting pin is removed and the tunnel gate part from the gate spool is Since the exit direction coincides with the exit direction, no unreasonable force is applied to the runner or the tunnel gate portion in a direction other than the exit direction, thereby preventing breakage accidents.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】以下、図1及び図2に基づき、従来例と同一
の部材には同一の符号を用いて本発明による射出成形用
金型のトンネルゲート構造の一実施例を説明する。この
実施例においても従来例の場合に説明したものと同様に
2プレートタイプの射出成形用金型とするが、図1に示
したように、ランナー11の突出部11b´はゲートス
プール11aとほぼ同一方向に設定されている、即ち両
者とも突出しピン14に対して図中、右上がりに傾斜し
ている。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of a tunnel gate structure for an injection mold according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, using the same reference numerals for the same members as in the conventional example. In this embodiment as well, a two-plate type injection mold is used as described in the case of the conventional example, but as shown in FIG. They are set in the same direction, that is, both are inclined upward to the right in the figure with respect to the protruding pin 14.

【0007】本発明による射出成形用金型のトンネルゲ
ート構造は上記のように構成されているから、成形加工
を行う際には、型閉状態においてスプール10から注入
された成形材料はランナー11を通ってキャビティ12
内に充填され、これにより所望の成形製品を得ることが
できる。一方、成形完了後、型開工程においてランナー
11の突出部11b´は突出しピン14によって突き出
されるが、この場合、突出部11b´は図2に示される
ように矢印A方向に沿って型内から抜ける。そしてかか
る突出部11b´はゲートスプール11aとほぼ同一方
向に設定されているため、ゲートスプール11aのトン
ネルゲート部分も上記矢印A方向に沿って該ゲートスプ
ール11a内から抜け、このように突出部11b´の抜
け方向とゲートスプール11aからのトンネルゲート部
分の抜け方向とが一致する。従ってランナー11やトン
ネルゲート部分に対して無理な力が作用せず、これによ
り、ランナー11の突出し時にランナー部分の変形やラ
ンナー折れ等は発生せず、成形製品及びランナー部分等
の金型からの取出しは安全且つ円滑に行われる。又、折
損部分が金型内に残留してゲートストップを来すことも
ないから、結果的に生産効率を向上させることができる
Since the tunnel gate structure of the injection mold according to the present invention is constructed as described above, when performing the molding process, the molding material injected from the spool 10 passes through the runner 11 when the mold is closed. Through cavity 12
This allows the desired molded product to be obtained. On the other hand, after the completion of molding, the protruding part 11b' of the runner 11 is pushed out by the ejecting pin 14 in the mold opening process, but in this case, the protruding part 11b' is moved into the mold along the direction of arrow A as shown in FIG. Get out of. Since the protrusion 11b' is set in substantially the same direction as the gate spool 11a, the tunnel gate portion of the gate spool 11a also comes out of the gate spool 11a along the direction of arrow A, and the protrusion 11b The direction in which the tunnel gate portion comes out from the gate spool 11a coincides with the direction in which the tunnel gate portion comes out from the gate spool 11a. Therefore, no unreasonable force is applied to the runner 11 or the tunnel gate portion, and as a result, deformation or breakage of the runner portion does not occur when the runner 11 is ejected, and molded products and runner portions are removed from the mold. Removal is performed safely and smoothly. Further, since the broken portion does not remain in the mold and cause gate stoppage, production efficiency can be improved as a result.

【0008】上記実施例において成形材料として、射出
成形後の固化状態において比較的硬度を大きくなるポリ
カーボネート,ポリアセタール,ポリスチレンまたはポ
リプロピレン等が用いられる場合、これらの成形製品は
折損し易くなるが本発明はそのような場合に特に優れた
効果を発揮することができる。
In the above embodiments, when polycarbonate, polyacetal, polystyrene, polypropylene, etc., which have relatively high hardness in the solidified state after injection molding, are used as the molding material, these molded products are likely to break. In such cases, particularly excellent effects can be exhibited.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の効果】上述したように本発明によれば、この種
射出成形金型においてランナーの折損を防止すると共に
、ゲートストップや二度押しを防止することにより金型
及びキャビティ駒の破損事故をなくすることができる。 そしてこの種射出成形用金型における円滑な成形加工を
保証したことにより生産効率を向上させる等の利点があ
ある。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent breakage of the runner in this type of injection mold, and also prevent damage to the mold and cavity piece by preventing gate stop and double pressing. can do. Further, by ensuring smooth molding in this type of injection mold, there are advantages such as improved production efficiency.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

【図1】本発明の射出成形用金型のトンネルゲート構造
の一実施例による金型の要部断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a main part of a mold according to an embodiment of the tunnel gate structure of an injection mold of the present invention.

【図2】本発明のトンネルゲート構造の一実施例におけ
るトンネルゲート構造の作動を説明する金型の要部断面
図である。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a main part of a mold for explaining the operation of a tunnel gate structure in an embodiment of the tunnel gate structure of the present invention.

【図3】従来の射出成形用金型の縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a conventional injection mold.

【図4】従来の射出成形用金型の要部断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a main part of a conventional injection mold.

【図5】従来の射出成形用金型におけるトンネルゲート
構造の作動を説明する金型の要部断面図である。
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a main part of a conventional injection mold for explaining the operation of a tunnel gate structure in the mold.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1    固定側取付け板 2    固定側型板 3    可動側型板 4    受け板 5    スペーサブロック 6    エジェクタプレート 7    可動側取付け板 8    コア 9    スプールブッシュ 10    スプール 11    ランナー 12    キャビティ 13    エジェクタピン 14    突出しピン 1 Fixed side mounting plate 2 Fixed side template 3 Movable side template 4 Receiving plate 5 Spacer block 6 Ejector plate 7 Movable side mounting plate 8 Core 9 Spool bush 10 Spool 11 Runner 12 Cavity 13 Ejector pin 14 Ejection pin

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】  成形材料をキャビティ内に射出・充填
して所望の成形品を形成する射出成形用金型において、
ゲートスプールと突出しピン用の突出部とがほぼ同一方
向に設定されていることを特徴とするトンネルゲート構
造。
Claim 1: An injection mold for forming a desired molded product by injecting and filling a molding material into a cavity,
A tunnel gate structure characterized in that a gate spool and a protruding portion for an ejecting pin are set in substantially the same direction.
JP9558591A 1991-04-25 1991-04-25 Tunnel gate-structure of mold for injection molding Pending JPH04325217A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9558591A JPH04325217A (en) 1991-04-25 1991-04-25 Tunnel gate-structure of mold for injection molding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9558591A JPH04325217A (en) 1991-04-25 1991-04-25 Tunnel gate-structure of mold for injection molding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04325217A true JPH04325217A (en) 1992-11-13

Family

ID=14141662

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9558591A Pending JPH04325217A (en) 1991-04-25 1991-04-25 Tunnel gate-structure of mold for injection molding

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04325217A (en)

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