JPH04323447A - Decorative block joint wall and formwork of decorative block joint wall - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To simplify positioning of a decorative block, to construct the decorative block without meandering and bending and to easily carry out construction work. CONSTITUTION:A decorative block joint wall W is formed by providing a large number of recessed parts 10 arranged in rows to which a decorative block B is engaged with an adhesive and partition parts 11 to partition the adjoining recessed parts from each other. This joint wall is moulded by depositing concrete in a formwork for the decorative block joint wall provided with grooves formed between protruded parts in correspondence with the protruded parts moulding the recessed parts 10 arranged in rows in correspondence with the recessed parts 10 and the partition parts 11. Consequently, as each of the decorative blocks B is to be engaged in a previously specified position without making contact with other blocks, there is no meandering or bending, and its appearance and quality come to be better, it is strongly joined with others in strength and hard to be separated and to fall.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

0001

[Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a decorative block joint wall made of concrete or the like for forming a wall by arranging decorative blocks such as bricks and tiles, and also to a decorative block joint wall for forming the decorative block joint wall. Regarding wall formwork.

0002

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for example, when building a wall by arranging bricks, the bricks are stacked one by one using an adhesive such as cement.

[0003] For example, when installing tiles on a wall, the tiles are attached one by one using an adhesive such as cement.

0004

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the construction of such conventional decorative blocks, since they are stacked or pasted one by one, it is difficult to position each decorative block, and the adjacent decorative blocks are always placed in the same position. There was a problem in that the work was complicated because the construction had to be carried out while measuring the positional relationship between the blocks. If this positioning becomes inaccurate, for example, the decorative block may meander or bend, resulting in poor appearance quality and weakening strength, making it more likely to collapse. As a result, the work had to be done by skilled workers.

[0005] The present invention was made in view of these problems, and the object is to facilitate the positioning of the decorative block, prevent the decorative block from meandering or bending, and facilitate the construction work. The point is to make it possible to do so.

[0006]

[Means for Solving the Problems] The technical means of the present invention for solving such problems is a decorative block joining wall for arranging and joining decorative blocks, the decorative blocks being fitted together in multiple rows. It is formed to include a recess provided therein and a partition portion that partitions adjacent recesses from each other.

[0007] Furthermore, in a formwork for a decorative block joint wall for molding a decorative block joint wall having a recess into which a large number of decorative blocks are fitted and arranged in rows, and a partition portion separating adjacent recesses from each other, It is provided with convex portions arranged in rows corresponding to the concave portions and molding the concave portions, and grooves formed between the convex portions corresponding to the partition portions.

[0008] It is effective to use a formwork for the decorative block joint wall made of a flexible material.

[0009]

[Operation] According to the decorative block joining wall according to the first invention, when assembling the decorative block, the decorative block is fitted into the recess using an adhesive or the like. In this case, since the recesses are arranged in a row in advance and separated by the partitions, the decorative blocks can be fitted into predetermined positions without coming into contact with each other.

[0010] Furthermore, according to the formwork for a decorative block joint wall according to the second invention, by pouring a molding material such as concrete, the decorative block joint wall according to the first invention is molded.

Furthermore, if the formwork for the decorative block joining wall is made of a flexible material, the formwork can be deformed and separated from the product when the product is released from the mold, making it easier to raise the mold.

0012

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A decorative block joint wall and a formwork for a decorative block joint wall according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The decorative block joining wall W according to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 is for joining decorative blocks B such as rectangular parallelepiped bricks or tiles, and is made of a concrete molding. There is.

This decorative block joint wall W is provided with a number of recesses 10 into which the decorative blocks B are fitted. The recess 10 has an outer circumference slightly larger than that of the decorative block B, and a depth D smaller than the width L of the decorative block B, for example. This large number of recesses 10 are arranged in a row,
Moreover, the even-numbered columns and the odd-numbered columns are arranged in a phase-shifted manner.

Furthermore, adjacent recesses 10 are constructed as partition portions 11 that partition the recesses 10 from each other. This partition portion 11 is formed to have a uniform thickness.

FIGS. 5 and 6 show a decorative block joint wall form M according to an embodiment for molding the decorative block joint wall W according to the above embodiment.

This mold M is made of a flexible material such as styrofoam resin, and has convex portions arranged in rows corresponding to the recesses 10 of the decorative block joint wall W to mold the recesses 10. 20, and a convex portion 2 corresponding to the partition portion 11.
It is configured to include a groove 21 formed between 0 and a surrounding frame portion 22.

Therefore, when producing the decorative block joint wall W according to this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, concrete is poured into a form M and molded by curing for a required period of time.

After that, the formwork M is removed. In this case, since the formwork M is made of styrene foam resin, it is easy to bend and is easy to divide, so it is easy to remove from the product. Therefore, the product can be molded easily, so the decorative block joint wall W can be molded at the construction site, and the complexity of transporting the joint wall is eliminated. Furthermore, since the formwork M is made of styrene foam resin, it is lightweight, and in this respect as well, it is suitable for on-site molding.

Next, when constructing this decorative block joint wall W, as shown in FIG. At step 10, the decorative block B is fitted using, for example, an epoxy adhesive.

[0021] In this case, since the recesses 10 are arranged in a row in advance and separated by the partition portions 11, the decorative blocks B can be fitted into predetermined positions without coming into contact with each other. Therefore, the position of each decorative block B does not become inaccurate, meandering or bending, and the appearance quality does not deteriorate. Since it is supported by the decorative block B, it is not affected by other decorative blocks B, and the bonding strength is increased accordingly, making it difficult for the decorative block B to peel off and fall. Further, since it is only necessary to fit the decorative block B, the workability is good, and even an unskilled person can perform the work.

Furthermore, even if there is some dimensional error in the decorative block B, since the outer periphery of the recess 10 is formed slightly larger than the decorative block B, this dimensional error is absorbed.

Furthermore, if the decorative block B is a mosaic tile made of various colors and a picture or pattern is attached to the wall by arranging the tiles, the decorative block B is
Since it can be fitted independently into the recess 10, it is easy to select a decorative block B of a predetermined color and fit it into the required recess 10. Therefore, it is possible to fit the decorative block B while looking at the sample diagram at the site. This will improve work efficiency.

When the decorative block B is attached, as shown in FIG. 4, the decorative block B is joined so as to slightly protrude from the decorative block joining wall W. In this case, the decorative blocks B are aligned, and the partition portions 11 are pre-molded, so there is no bending of the joints or unevenness in thickness, so a well-ordered wall can be constructed and the appearance is good. Quality can be improved.

Furthermore, the above construction can be carried out using, for example, a formwork 30 having a recess 31 into which the decorative block B is fitted about half its width, as shown in FIG. If the blocks B are lined up first and then the concrete 32 is poured, the concrete 32 will easily enter through the gap 33 between the decorative block B and the recess 31 and wrap around the surface of the decorative block B. There is a problem in that the surface becomes dirty. On the other hand, in construction using the decorative block joint wall W according to the present invention, since the decorative block B is fitted later, the situation where the surface is stained with concrete is prevented, and in this respect, Also, the appearance quality can be improved.

[0026] In the above embodiment, the formwork M is made of styrofoam resin, but it is not necessarily limited to this, and may be made of other flexible materials such as rubber. It may be modified as appropriate, such as by forming it with a rigid body such as.

Further, in the above embodiment, the recesses 10 and the convex portions 20 were formed to match the rectangular parallelepiped decorative block B, but they could also be formed in a shape to match the decorative block of other shapes such as a hexagonal prism shape or a triangular prism shape. Of course, it is possible to correspond to these other decorative blocks.

Furthermore, the method of arranging the recesses 10 is not limited to that described above, and may be modified as appropriate.

[0029] Furthermore, the present invention provides that the decorative block is made of metal,
It can be made of any material such as stone, ceramics, wood, etc.

Furthermore, the decorative block joint wall W of the present invention is
It goes without saying that it can be used not only as walls for buildings, but also for all kinds of purposes, such as on roadsides and as retaining walls for bank protection.

[0031]

Effects of the Invention As explained above, according to the decorative block joining wall of the present invention, the decorative block can be fitted into a pre-molded recess, so the position of the decorative block becomes accurate. The blocks do not meander or bend, and the appearance quality can be improved.

Furthermore, since each decorative block is surrounded and supported by the partition independently without contacting each other, it is not affected by other decorative blocks, and is therefore strong in strength and resistant to peeling. This can prevent situations such as falling.

Furthermore, since the decorative blocks are fitted, the work can be easily carried out even by non-skilled workers, and the workability of construction can be greatly improved.

Furthermore, according to the formwork for a decorative block joint wall according to the present invention, the above-mentioned decorative block joint wall can be produced,
In particular, if it is made of a flexible material, the mold can be deformed and separated from the product when the product is released from the mold, making it easier to lift the mold. Therefore, there is an effect that the decorative block joint wall can be easily formed at the construction site.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a decorative block joint wall according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view showing a decorative block joint wall according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view showing a decorative block joint wall according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a decorative block is partially fitted to a decorative block joining wall according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a formwork for a decorative block joint wall according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a state in which a decorative block joint wall according to an embodiment is molded using a decorative block joint wall mold according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a sectional view showing a state in which a wall in which decorative blocks are integrally molded is molded using another decorative block joint wall formwork.

[Explanation of symbols]

B. Cosmetic block W Decorative block joint wall 10 Recess 11 Partition section M　Formwork for decorative block joint wall 20 Convex part 21 Groove 22 Frame

Claims (3)

[Claims] 1. A decorative block joining wall for arranging and joining decorative blocks, the wall comprising a recess into which a large number of decorative blocks are fitted and arranged in rows, and a partition portion separating adjacent recesses from each other. A decorative block joint wall characterized by: 2. A decorative block joint wall formwork for molding a decorative block joint wall comprising a recess into which a large number of decorative blocks are fitted and arranged in rows, and a partition portion separating adjacent recesses from each other, A formwork for a decorative block joining wall, comprising: protrusions arranged in rows corresponding to the recesses to mold the recesses; and grooves formed between the protrusions corresponding to the partitions. . 3. The decorative block joint wall formwork according to claim 2, wherein the formwork is made of a flexible material.