JPH0431553A - Wooden floor member - Google Patents

Wooden floor member

Info

Publication number
JPH0431553A
JPH0431553A JP13772190A JP13772190A JPH0431553A JP H0431553 A JPH0431553 A JP H0431553A JP 13772190 A JP13772190 A JP 13772190A JP 13772190 A JP13772190 A JP 13772190A JP H0431553 A JPH0431553 A JP H0431553A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wooden
nonwoven fabric
sound insulation
sound
laminated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP13772190A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kiyoyoshi Yamazaki
清好 山崎
Morio Hayashi
守男 林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP13772190A priority Critical patent/JPH0431553A/en
Publication of JPH0431553A publication Critical patent/JPH0431553A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To need no bonding work by butting a plurality of wooden substrates bonded with the lamination of sound insulating sheets and nonwoven fabric layers having cushion property on the rear side surfaces of said substrates, to each other, and by executing the work on a floor bed. CONSTITUTION:On the rear side surfaces of wooden substrates 1 with wooden facing plates 2 arranged on the front layers, sound insulating sheets 4 and nonwoven fabric layers 5 are laminated to be bonded to each other. On the bottom sides of the wooden substrates 1, a plurality of channels 3 are arranged, and flexibility is applied to, and the propagation of oscillation is suppressed. A plurality of such wooden floor members A are butted to each other, and a fitting-on recessed section 6 and a projected section 7 are fitted on each other to execute work. The nonwoven fabric layers 5 are neatly familiar with a floor bed like a concrete slab and the movement of the wooden floor members A is suppressed, and bonding work is not needed. As a result, sufficient sound- insulating performance can be displayed, and sound generation at the time of walking can be avoided.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野1 本発明は、木質床材に関し、詳しくは充分な遮音性を有
しながら、その遮音シートの熱に伴う伸びを抑制すると
ともに床下地との間の隙間をなくして歩行前の発生を抑
制しようとする技術に係るものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field 1] The present invention relates to wooden flooring materials, and more specifically, the present invention relates to wooden flooring materials, and specifically, to suppress the elongation of the sound insulation sheet due to heat while having sufficient sound insulation properties, and to prevent the sound insulation sheet from elongating due to heat. This relates to a technology that attempts to suppress the occurrence before walking by eliminating the gap between.

[従来の技術1 従来から、モルタル、コンクリート等により仕とげられ
た床下地上に直接敷設される木質床材が知られている。
[Prior Art 1] Wooden flooring materials that are laid directly on a subfloor made of mortar, concrete, etc. have been known.

そしてかかる木質床材においては、木質床材の表面に生
じる衝撃音がコンクリート等により仕上げられた床下地
上に直接伝播されて、騒音が生じるという問題があった
In such wooden flooring materials, there is a problem in that impact noise generated on the surface of the wooden flooring material is directly propagated to the subfloor surface made of concrete or the like, resulting in noise.

[発明が解決しようとする課題] このような問題を解消するのに、木質床材の裏面に遮音
シートを積層することも行なわれているが、かかる遮音
シートにおいては遮音性は備えているが、クッション性
が乏しく、床下地との開に隙間が生じ、歩付時にかかる
隙間において音が発生し、また、遮音シートが加熱され
て伸びる等の問題が生じるものである。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] To solve this problem, a sound insulation sheet is laminated on the back side of the wooden flooring material, but although such a sound insulation sheet has sound insulation properties, However, there are problems such as poor cushioning properties, a gap between the sheet and the floor base, noise generated in the gap when walking, and the sound insulating sheet being heated and stretched.

本発明はこのような問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、
その目的とするところは、遮音シートと床下地との間の
隙間をなくして、歩行前の発生を抑制し、遮音シートの
熱による膨張も抑制することができる木質床材を提供す
ることにある。
The present invention was made in view of such problems,
The purpose is to provide a wooden flooring material that eliminates the gap between the sound insulation sheet and the flooring, suppresses the occurrence of noise before walking, and also suppresses the expansion of the sound insulation sheet due to heat. .

[ts題を解決するための手段] 本発明の木質床材は、表面が化粧仕上げされた木質基板
1の底面に遮音シート4が積層され、遮音シート4の裏
面にクッション性を備えた不織布層5が積Mされて成る
ことを特徴とするものである。
[Means for solving the ts problem] The wooden flooring material of the present invention has a sound insulating sheet 4 laminated on the bottom surface of a wooden substrate 1 whose surface is decoratively finished, and a nonwoven fabric layer with cushioning properties on the back surface of the sound insulating sheet 4. 5 is multiplied by M.

[作用] このように、表面が化粧仕上げされた木質基板1の裏面
に遮音シート4が積層され、遮音シート4の裏面にクッ
ション性を備えた不織布M5が積層液1されることによ
って、遮音シート4にて充分な遮音が図られ、床下地上
に敷設する木質床材Aの防音性を得るものでありながら
、遮音シート4の裏面に積層接着したクッション性を備
えた不織布N5が不陸が生じている床下地に馴染み、床
下地との間に隙間が生じるのを回避し、隙間が生じるこ
とによる911時の発音を回避し、かつ遮音シート4に
積I@接着した不織布層5にて遮音シート4の熱変形を
抑制するようにしたものである。
[Function] In this way, the sound insulation sheet 4 is laminated on the back surface of the wooden substrate 1 whose surface has been decoratively finished, and the nonwoven fabric M5 having cushioning properties is applied to the back surface of the sound insulation sheet 4, thereby forming the sound insulation sheet. Although sufficient sound insulation is achieved in step 4 and the sound insulation properties of the wooden flooring material A laid on the subfloor are obtained, the nonwoven fabric N5 with cushioning properties laminated and bonded to the back side of the sound insulation sheet 4 causes unevenness. The non-woven fabric layer 5 adhered to the sound insulating sheet 4 avoids the generation of a gap between the floor base and the floor base, avoids the sounding of 911 due to the gap, and is sound insulated by the non-woven fabric layer 5 laminated and bonded to the sound insulating sheet 4. This is to suppress thermal deformation of the sheet 4.

[実施例] 以下本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて詳述する。[Example] Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below based on the drawings.

例えば、木材を薄くスライスして木目を有する突板(ス
ライス単板)のような木質化粧板2が木質基板1の表層
に積層されて、表面化粧を竹っている。木質基板1は合
fX製であり、その合板は3ブライ、5ブライもしくは
7ブライ等のものが使用される。このような合板製の木
質基板1の厚さは例えば5.0〜30mm厚程度で、実
施例では9.Olのものが使用される。そして木質基板
1の底面には、溝3が無力にて略平行に並設されている
For example, a wooden decorative board 2 such as a veneer (sliced veneer) having wood grains obtained by thinly slicing wood is laminated on the surface layer of the wooden substrate 1 to provide a decorative surface. The wooden board 1 is made of plywood, and the plywood used is 3-brie, 5-brie, or 7-brie. The thickness of the wooden board 1 made of plywood is, for example, about 5.0 to 30 mm, and in this embodiment, the thickness is about 9 mm. Ol's is used. On the bottom surface of the wooden substrate 1, grooves 3 are arranged in parallel in a neutral manner.

この溝3は溝幅が1.6〜3.2m+−溝中程度で、実
施例では1゜6−で、溝3間のピッチは10〜201程
度で、実施例では10mmになされている。
The grooves 3 have a medium groove width of 1.6 to 3.2 m+-, 1°6- in the embodiment, and the pitch between the grooves 3 is about 10 to 201, and is 10 mm in the embodiment.

このような木質基板1には遮音機能の商い遮音シート4
が積層され、この遮音シート4にて溝3が開かれるのを
抑制している。そして遮音シート4はゴム硬度で20°
=95’程度のものが好ましく、又、遮音シート4はで
きる限り軟質であり、引張りに討して伸びの少ないもの
がよい。即ち、木質基板1が踏み荷重等により加圧され
るのに、木質基板1の溝3が開がないように遮音シート
4で固定するのである。そして遮音シート4は合成樹脂
シートの母材に金属粉末を混入してその比重を1.5−
3.0程度にしたものである。遮音シート4の厚さは1
.0〜5 、 Oam程度で、実施例では3 、 Om
vaである。そしてその裏面はフラット面でもよいが、
好ましくはエンボス加工がなされ、この遮音シート4の
裏面にはポリエステル繊維やポリプロピレン繊維等のク
ッション性を備えた不織布層5が積層接着されている。
Such a wooden substrate 1 has a sound insulation sheet 4 with a sound insulation function.
are laminated, and this sound insulation sheet 4 suppresses the opening of the groove 3. And the sound insulation sheet 4 has a rubber hardness of 20°.
It is preferable that the sound insulating sheet 4 is about 95', and that the sound insulating sheet 4 is as soft as possible and has little elongation in terms of tension. That is, even though the wooden substrate 1 is pressurized by a pedal load or the like, the sound insulating sheet 4 is used to prevent the grooves 3 of the wooden substrate 1 from opening. The sound insulating sheet 4 is made by mixing metal powder into the base material of the synthetic resin sheet to increase its specific gravity to 1.5-
It is set to about 3.0. The thickness of the sound insulation sheet 4 is 1
.. 0 to 5, Oam, and in the example 3, Om
It is va. And the back side may be a flat surface,
Preferably, the sound insulating sheet 4 is embossed, and a nonwoven fabric layer 5 having cushioning properties such as polyester fibers or polypropylene fibers is laminated and adhered to the back surface of the sound insulating sheet 4.

このような不織布屑5は短繊維を絡ました通常品や、長
い繊維を絡ましたスパンボンド等のものがある。そして
不織布層5は、10〜100g/m2程度で、通常は3
0〜50g/Jの目イ寸のものである。また、このよう
な不織布層5は遮音シート4の成形時に一体成形される
ものであり、そして遮音シート4が木質基板1の裏面に
接着される。
Such non-woven fabric waste 5 includes ordinary products made of short fibers entangled, and spunbond products made of long fibers entangled. The nonwoven fabric layer 5 has a weight of about 10 to 100 g/m2, usually 3 g/m2.
It has a rough size of 0 to 50 g/J. Further, such a nonwoven fabric layer 5 is integrally molded when forming the sound insulation sheet 4, and the sound insulation sheet 4 is adhered to the back surface of the wooden substrate 1.

しかして、表面が化粧仕上げされた本ff系のような木
質基板1の底面側に多数本の溝3が設けられ、木質系の
ような木質基板1の反りを多数本の溝3によって阻止し
、木質基板lの剛性をなくし、むしろ木質基板1に撓み
性を付与し、振動の伝播を大巾に抑制し、木質系のよう
な木質基板1でありながら使用感を高めるのである。し
かも木質基板1の裏面に木質基板1の密度に比べて充分
に高密度の遮音ンート4を積層することで、木質基板1
に充分な撓み性を付与しなから溝3が広げられることが
抑制され、溝3を多数本設けることによる木質床材Aの
変形を抑制している。そして高密度の遮音シート4によ
って、遮音性を亮めて遮音シート4の裏面に積層接着し
たクツシラン性を備えた不織布層5との協同で一層防音
性能を増しており、コンクリートスラブのような床下地
の不陸に馴染みやすくなし、遮音シート4の裏面に積層
接着した不織布5が床下地にぴったりと馴染むことで、
木質床材Aの移動を阻止し、#e着剤の施工も不要にな
すものである。
Therefore, a large number of grooves 3 are provided on the bottom side of the wooden substrate 1, which has a decorative finish and is similar to the FF type, and the many grooves 3 prevent the wooden substrate 1, which is similar to the wood type, from warping. This eliminates the rigidity of the wooden substrate 1, but rather imparts flexibility to the wooden substrate 1, greatly suppresses the propagation of vibrations, and improves the feeling of use even though the wooden substrate 1 is made of wood. Moreover, by laminating the sound insulating pads 4 on the back side of the wooden substrate 1 with a sufficiently high density compared to the density of the wooden substrate 1, the wooden substrate 1
The grooves 3 are prevented from widening without being given sufficient flexibility, and the deformation of the wooden flooring material A due to the provision of a large number of grooves 3 is suppressed. The high-density sound insulation sheet 4 improves the sound insulation performance, and in cooperation with the nonwoven fabric layer 5 with silane properties laminated and bonded to the back side of the sound insulation sheet 4, the sound insulation performance is further increased. The non-woven fabric 5 laminated and bonded to the back side of the sound insulation sheet 4 blends perfectly into the flooring, making it easy to adapt to uneven surfaces.
This prevents the movement of the wooden flooring material A and eliminates the need to apply #e adhesive.

このように構成される木質床材Aは、木質床材A、A同
士を突き合わせ施工を行なうものである。
The wooden flooring material A constructed in this manner is constructed by butting the wooden flooring materials A and A against each other.

かかる場合、木質基板1には嵌合凸部6と嵌合凹部7と
が形成され、これらが凹凸嵌合されるものである。
In such a case, a fitting protrusion 6 and a fitting recess 7 are formed on the wooden substrate 1, and these are fitted in a concave-convex manner.

I発明の効果1 以上要するに本発明は、表面が化粧仕上げされた木質基
板の裏面に遮音シートが積層され、遮音シートの裏面に
クッション性を備えた不繊布層が積層接着されるから、
遮音シートにて充分な遮音が図られ、床下地上に敷設す
る木質床材の防音性を得るものでありながら、遮音シー
トの裏面に積層接着したクッション性を備えた不繊布層
が不陸が生じている床下地にIi!Il染み、床下地と
の間に隙間が生じるのを回避L%順間が生じることによ
る歩行時の発音を回避し、かつ遮音シートに積層接着し
た不繊布層にて遮音シートの熱変形を抑制することがで
きるという利点がある。
I Effects of the Invention 1 In short, the present invention has a sound insulation sheet laminated on the back side of a wooden substrate whose surface is decoratively finished, and a nonwoven fabric layer with cushioning properties is laminated and bonded on the back side of the sound insulation sheet.
Although the sound insulation sheet provides sufficient sound insulation and achieves the soundproofing properties of the wooden flooring material laid on the subfloor, the nonwoven fabric layer with cushioning properties laminated and bonded to the back of the sound insulation sheet causes unevenness. Ii on the subfloor! Avoids stains and gaps between the floor and the subfloor.L% Avoids noise when walking due to gaps, and suppresses thermal deformation of the sound insulation sheet with the nonwoven fabric layer laminated and bonded to the sound insulation sheet. The advantage is that it can be done.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例の断面図であり、1は木質基
板、4は遮音シート、5は不繊布層である。 代理人 弁理士 石 1)氏 七 1・・・木質基板
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, in which 1 is a wooden substrate, 4 is a sound insulating sheet, and 5 is a nonwoven fabric layer. Agent Patent Attorney Mr. Ishi 1) 71...Wood board

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)表面が化粧仕上げされた木質基板の裏面に遮音シ
ートが積層され、遮音シートの裏面にクッション性を備
えた不織布層が積層接着されて成ることを特徴とする木
質床材。
(1) A wooden flooring material comprising a sound insulating sheet laminated on the back side of a wooden substrate with a decorative finish, and a nonwoven fabric layer with cushioning properties laminated and adhesively bonded to the back side of the sound insulating sheet.
JP13772190A 1990-05-28 1990-05-28 Wooden floor member Pending JPH0431553A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13772190A JPH0431553A (en) 1990-05-28 1990-05-28 Wooden floor member

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13772190A JPH0431553A (en) 1990-05-28 1990-05-28 Wooden floor member

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0431553A true JPH0431553A (en) 1992-02-03

Family

ID=15205278

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13772190A Pending JPH0431553A (en) 1990-05-28 1990-05-28 Wooden floor member

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0431553A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005273274A (en) * 2004-03-24 2005-10-06 Panahome Corp Sound absorption underlayer material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005273274A (en) * 2004-03-24 2005-10-06 Panahome Corp Sound absorption underlayer material

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