JPH04309018A - Setting method for reception frequency of master station of radio communication system - Google Patents
Setting method for reception frequency of master station of radio communication systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04309018A JPH04309018A JP3073260A JP7326091A JPH04309018A JP H04309018 A JPH04309018 A JP H04309018A JP 3073260 A JP3073260 A JP 3073260A JP 7326091 A JP7326091 A JP 7326091A JP H04309018 A JPH04309018 A JP H04309018A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- master station
- frequency
- setting
- reception frequency
- reception
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、セキュリティシステム
に用いられ、センサ情報などの伝送を行う無線通信シス
テムにおける親局の受信周波数の設定方法に関するもの
である。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for setting the receiving frequency of a master station in a wireless communication system used in a security system and transmitting sensor information and the like.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】セキュリティシステムでは、防災センサ
や防犯センサなどの防災,防犯装置が接続される複数の
子局と、これら子局から送信される各防災,防犯装置の
動作状態を示す信号を受信して各防災,防犯装置の動作
状態を監視する1つの親局とを備え、子局から親局に無
線により単方向で通信を行うものがある。この種のセキ
ュリティシステムに用いられる無線通信システムでは子
局で搬送周波数を複数設定可能とし、各種の子局を識別
して親局が情報を受信可能としたものがある。[Background Art] A security system receives a plurality of slave stations to which disaster prevention and crime prevention devices such as disaster prevention sensors and crime prevention sensors are connected, and signals indicating the operating status of each disaster prevention and crime prevention device transmitted from these slave stations. Some devices include one master station that monitors the operating status of each disaster prevention and security device, and perform unidirectional wireless communication from the slave station to the master station. In some wireless communication systems used in this type of security system, a plurality of carrier frequencies can be set in a slave station, and a master station can receive information by identifying various slave stations.
【0003】0003
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、従来のこの
種の無線通信システムにおける親局の受信周波数の設定
はディップスイッチを用い、このディップスイッチによ
る数ビットのデータにより搬送周波数を設定していた。
しかしながら、この種のディップスイッチは親局のケー
シングの内部に設けられるために、設定に際しては例え
ばその都度ケーシングを構成するカバーを外して受信周
波数の設定を行う必要があり、設定操作が面倒になると
いう問題があった。By the way, in the conventional wireless communication system of this type, a dip switch is used to set the reception frequency of the master station, and the carrier frequency is set by several bits of data by the dip switch. However, since this type of DIP switch is installed inside the casing of the master station, it is necessary to remove the cover that makes up the casing each time to set the reception frequency, making the setting operation cumbersome. There was a problem.
【0004】本発明は上述の点に鑑みて為されたもので
あり、その目的とするところは、受信周波数を容易に設
定できる無線通信システムの親局の受信周波数の設定方
法を提供することにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object thereof is to provide a method for setting the reception frequency of a master station in a wireless communication system, which allows the reception frequency to be easily set. be.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明では、上記目的を
達成するために、特定の搬送周波数で親局に受信周波数
の設定用のデータを送信する受信周波数設定装置を備え
、親局を受信周波数の設定可能状態とすると共に、親局
の受信周波数を上記受信周波数設定装置からの送信信号
を受信する受信周波数に設定する設定手段と、受信周波
数設定装置からのデータに基づく周波数に受信周波数を
設定する受信周波数設定手段とを親局に設けてある。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention includes a receiving frequency setting device that transmits data for setting a receiving frequency to a master station on a specific carrier frequency, a setting means for setting the receiving frequency of the master station to a receiving frequency for receiving the transmission signal from the receiving frequency setting device, and setting the receiving frequency to a frequency based on data from the receiving frequency setting device; The master station is provided with reception frequency setting means for setting the reception frequency.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】本発明は、上述のように受信周波数設定装置か
ら受信周波数の設定用のデータを送信して親局の受信周
波数を設定することにより、親局の外部からの受信周波
数を設定できるようにして、受信周波数を容易に設定で
きるようにしたものである。[Operation] The present invention enables the reception frequency of the master station to be set from outside by transmitting data for setting the reception frequency from the reception frequency setting device to set the reception frequency of the master station as described above. This makes it easy to set the receiving frequency.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】図1乃至図5に本発明の一実施例を示す。本
発明が適用される一例としてのセキュリティシステムを
図2に示す。このセキュリティシステムにおいては、防
災センサ(火災センサ、ガス漏れ警報センサなど)、防
犯センサ(侵入警戒センサなど)、あるいは非常押釦や
救急通報装置などの防災,防犯装置が夫々接続された子
局2と、これら子局2から無線により送信される各種セ
ンサの動作状態を示す送信信号を受信してセンサの動作
状態を監視する1つの親局(コントローラ)1とからな
る。親局1は各センサの動作状態を個別に表示する表示
部を備え、異常発生時等に警報を発報すると共に、電話
回線を通じて例えば家人の通勤先に異常を電話連絡する
機能を備えている。Embodiment FIGS. 1 to 5 show an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows a security system as an example to which the present invention is applied. In this security system, the slave station 2 is connected to disaster prevention sensors (fire sensors, gas leak alarm sensors, etc.), crime prevention sensors (intrusion warning sensors, etc.), and disaster prevention and crime prevention devices such as emergency push buttons and emergency call devices. , and one master station (controller) 1 that receives transmission signals indicating the operating states of various sensors transmitted wirelessly from these slave stations 2 and monitors the operating states of the sensors. The master station 1 is equipped with a display section that individually displays the operating status of each sensor, and has the function of not only issuing an alarm when an abnormality occurs, but also reporting the abnormality to, for example, a family member's place of work via a telephone line. .
【0008】図5は子局2の構成の一例を示すもので、
発振器211 、分周器221 、位相比較器231
、ローパスフィルタ241 、VCO251 、プリス
ケーラ261 、プログラマブル分周器271 からな
るPLL部a1 を有する。ここで、この子局2の搬送
周波数は、プリスケーラ26の分周比を制御用のCPU
28にて制御することにより設定可能となっている。セ
ンサの情報を示す変調信号はSpF29で電圧信号に変
換してVCO25に与え、VCO25で搬送波に変調を
かけ、この送信信号をプリアンプ30、電力アンプ31
及びバンドパスフィルタ32を介してアンテナ33から
送信する。FIG. 5 shows an example of the configuration of the slave station 2.
Oscillator 211, frequency divider 221, phase comparator 231
, a low-pass filter 241, a VCO 251, a prescaler 261, and a programmable frequency divider 271. Here, the carrier frequency of this slave station 2 is determined by the CPU that controls the frequency division ratio of the prescaler 26.
Setting is possible by controlling at 28. A modulated signal indicating sensor information is converted into a voltage signal by the SpF 29 and given to the VCO 25, the carrier wave is modulated by the VCO 25, and this transmission signal is sent to the preamplifier 30 and the power amplifier 31.
and is transmitted from the antenna 33 via the bandpass filter 32.
【0009】図4は親局1の構成の一例を示すもので、
この親局1も子局2側と同一構成のPLL部a2 を用
いてあり、アンテナ11で受信した信号をバンドパスフ
ィルタ12及びRFアンプ13を介して第1ミキサ14
1 に入力し、この第1ミキサ141 にPLL部a2
の出力を第1局部発振信号として与え、第1ミキサ1
41 にて受信信号の周波数を第1中間周波数に落とし
、この第1中間周波数をバンドパスフィルタ15及びI
Fアンプ16を介して第2ミキサ142 に入力して、
発信器17から出力される第2局部発振信号と混合して
第2中間周波数にさらに落とし、この第2中間周波数を
復調器18で復調してローパスフィルタ19を介して検
波出力を得る。この検波出力は制御用のCPU20に入
力し、火災の発生や侵入者の存在などの判定処理を実行
する。この親局1においてはプログラマブル分周器27
2 の分周比を変えることにより、受信周波数を変更可
能となっている。FIG. 4 shows an example of the configuration of the master station 1.
This master station 1 also uses a PLL section a2 having the same configuration as the slave station 2 side, and the signal received by the antenna 11 is passed through the bandpass filter 12 and the RF amplifier 13 to the first mixer 14.
1, and the PLL section a2 is input to this first mixer 141.
The output of the first mixer 1 is given as the first local oscillation signal.
41, the frequency of the received signal is lowered to a first intermediate frequency, and this first intermediate frequency is passed through the band pass filter 15 and the I
input to the second mixer 142 via the F amplifier 16,
It is mixed with a second local oscillation signal outputted from the oscillator 17 to further reduce the frequency to a second intermediate frequency, and this second intermediate frequency is demodulated by the demodulator 18 to obtain a detection output via the low-pass filter 19. This detection output is input to the control CPU 20, and processes for determining the occurrence of a fire, the presence of an intruder, etc. are executed. In this master station 1, the programmable frequency divider 27
By changing the frequency division ratio of 2, the receiving frequency can be changed.
【0010】なお、上述の構成は情報の伝送に必要な回
路構成に関する説明であったが、本実施例の場合には親
局1の受信周波数の設定を行うために受信周波数設定装
置としての設定ツール4を備えている。この設定ツール
4は親局1の受信周波数を所望の周波数に設定するため
のもので、特定の送信周波数(f1 )で送信を行う。
この設定ツール4により受信周波数の設定が行えるよう
にするために、親局1には次の構成を設けてある。つま
り、親局1を受信周波数の設定可能状態とすると共に、
親局1の受信周波数を上記設置ツール4からの送信信号
を受信する受信周波数に設定する設定手段を設けてあり
、本実施例の場合にはこの設定手段として親局1のケー
シングの外面に設けたスイッチSW1 を用いてある。[0010] The above configuration is an explanation of the circuit configuration necessary for transmitting information, but in the case of this embodiment, the configuration as a reception frequency setting device is used to set the reception frequency of the master station 1. Equipped with tool 4. This setting tool 4 is used to set the reception frequency of the master station 1 to a desired frequency, and performs transmission at a specific transmission frequency (f1). In order to be able to set the receiving frequency using the setting tool 4, the master station 1 is provided with the following configuration. In other words, while enabling the master station 1 to set the receiving frequency,
A setting means is provided for setting the receiving frequency of the master station 1 to a receiving frequency for receiving the transmission signal from the installation tool 4, and in the case of this embodiment, this setting means is provided on the outer surface of the casing of the master station 1. A switch SW1 is used.
【0011】以下、本実施例の親局1の受信周波数の設
定方法について説明する。なお、この設定はシステム設
定時に行われるものでである。まず、この設定に際して
、図2(b)に示すように親局1の上記スイッチSW1
を押す。これにより、受信周波数を設定する受信周波
数設定手段としてのCPU20に対して設定開始指令を
与える。この際にCPU20はPLLシンセサイザ回路
a2 のプログラマブル分周器272 の分周比を調整
することにより、図2(c)に示すようにスイッチSW
1 の操作前は不定の状態にあった親局1の受信周波数
を設定ツール4からの送信信号を受信可能な状態とする
。A method of setting the receiving frequency of the master station 1 according to this embodiment will be explained below. Note that this setting is performed at the time of system setting. First, when making this setting, as shown in FIG. 2(b), the switch SW1 of the master station 1 is
Press. As a result, a setting start command is given to the CPU 20, which serves as reception frequency setting means for setting the reception frequency. At this time, the CPU 20 adjusts the frequency division ratio of the programmable frequency divider 272 of the PLL synthesizer circuit a2 so that the switch SW
The reception frequency of the master station 1, which was in an undefined state before the operation in step 1, is brought into a state in which it can receive the transmission signal from the setting tool 4.
【0012】この状態において図3(a)に示すように
設定ツール4に設けられた送信スイッチSW2 を押す
と、設定ツール4に予め記憶させてある受信周波数に関
するデータが親局1に送信される。上記受信データを受
信した親局1のCPU20はそのデータを識別し、その
データに基づいた受信周波数となるようにプログラマブ
ル分周器272 の分周比を調整する。これにより、図
2(d)に示すように親局1の受信周波数が所定の周波
数(図2(d)の場合にはf3 )に設定される。In this state, as shown in FIG. 3(a), when the transmission switch SW2 provided on the setting tool 4 is pressed, the data regarding the receiving frequency stored in advance in the setting tool 4 is transmitted to the master station 1. . The CPU 20 of the master station 1 which has received the received data identifies the data and adjusts the frequency division ratio of the programmable frequency divider 272 so that the reception frequency is based on the data. As a result, the receiving frequency of the master station 1 is set to a predetermined frequency (f3 in the case of FIG. 2(d)) as shown in FIG. 2(d).
【0013】このように設定ツール4を用いて親局1の
受信周波数の設定を行えば、ディップスイッチの設定の
ように面倒な設定操作を必要としない。例えば、通常親
局1のケーシング内に配設されるディップスイッチのよ
うにケーシングを構成するカバーを外して設定を行うと
いう操作が必要なく、設定が簡単に行え、しかも設置ツ
ール4であれば、予め設定する受信周波数を設定ツール
4の内部に設けたメモリなどに記憶させておけば、設定
誤りを起こすこともなく、確実な設定が可能となる。[0013] If the receiving frequency of the master station 1 is set using the setting tool 4 in this way, there is no need for troublesome setting operations such as setting dip switches. For example, there is no need to remove the cover that makes up the casing like a DIP switch normally installed inside the casing of the master station 1, and the settings can be easily performed, and if the installation tool 4 is used, If the receiving frequency to be set in advance is stored in a memory provided inside the setting tool 4, setting errors will not occur and reliable setting will be possible.
【0014】ところで、上述の場合にはスイッチSW2
を親局1に設けることにより、親局1における受信周
波数の設定の開始指令を与えるようにしてあったが、例
えば親局1に接続される接続端子に信号を印加すると、
その信号により受信周波数の設定開始指令が与えられる
ようにしてもよい。By the way, in the above case, the switch SW2
was provided in the master station 1 to give a command to start setting the receiving frequency in the master station 1. For example, when a signal is applied to the connection terminal connected to the master station 1,
The signal may be used to issue a command to start setting the reception frequency.
【0015】[0015]
【発明の効果】本発明は上述のように、特定の搬送周波
数で親局に受信周波数の設定用のデータを送信する受信
周波数設定装置を備え、親局を受信周波数の設定可能状
態とすると共に、親局の受信周波数を上記受信周波数設
定装置からの送信信号を受信する受信周波数に設定する
設定手段と、受信周波数設定装置からのデータに基づく
周波数に受信周波数を設定する受信周波数設定手段とを
親局に設けてあるので、受信周波数設定装置から受信周
波数の設定用のデータを送信して外部から受信周波数を
設定でき、受信周波数を容易に設定できる。Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention includes a receiving frequency setting device that transmits data for setting a receiving frequency to a master station on a specific carrier frequency, and enables the master station to set the receiving frequency. , a setting means for setting the reception frequency of the master station to a reception frequency for receiving the transmission signal from the reception frequency setting device, and a reception frequency setting means for setting the reception frequency to a frequency based on data from the reception frequency setting device. Since it is provided in the master station, the receiving frequency can be set externally by transmitting data for setting the receiving frequency from the receiving frequency setting device, and the receiving frequency can be easily set.
【図1】本発明の一実施例の設定ツールと親局の要部構
成を示す説明図である。FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the configuration of main parts of a setting tool and a master station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同上の動作説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the same operation as above.
【図3】同上を備えるセキュリティシステムの構成図で
ある。FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a security system including the above.
【図4】親局の回路構成図である。FIG. 4 is a circuit configuration diagram of a master station.
【図5】子局の回路構成図である。FIG. 5 is a circuit configuration diagram of a slave station.
1 親局 2 子局 4 設定ツール SW1 スイッチ 1. Master station 2.Slave station 4 Setting tool SW1 Switch
Claims (1)
防犯装置が接続される複数の子局と、これら子局から送
信される各防災,防犯装置の動作状態を示す信号を受信
して各防災,防犯装置の動作状態を監視する親局とを備
え、子局から親局に無線により単方向で通信を行い、子
局の送信回路及び親局の受信回路に夫々シンセサイザ回
路を用いることにより搬送周波数及び受信周波数を適宜
設定可能な無線通信システムにおいて、特定の搬送周波
数で親局に受信周波数の設定用のデータを送信する受信
周波数設定装置を備え、親局を受信周波数の設定可能状
態とすると共に、親局の受信周波数を上記受信周波数設
定装置からの送信信号を受信する受信周波数に設定する
設定手段と、受信周波数設定装置からのデータに基づく
周波数に受信周波数を設定する受信周波数設定手段とを
親局に設けて成ることを特徴とする無線通信システムの
親局の受信周波数の設定方法。[Claim 1] Disaster prevention such as disaster prevention sensors and crime prevention sensors,
It is equipped with a plurality of slave stations to which crime prevention devices are connected, and a master station that receives signals indicating the operational status of each disaster prevention and crime prevention device transmitted from these slave stations and monitors the operational status of each disaster prevention and crime prevention device. , a wireless communication system in which communication is performed in one direction wirelessly from a slave station to a master station, and the carrier frequency and reception frequency can be set appropriately by using synthesizer circuits in the transmitting circuit of the slave station and the receiving circuit of the master station, respectively, It is equipped with a reception frequency setting device that transmits data for setting the reception frequency to the master station on a specific carrier frequency, and enables the master station to set the reception frequency, and also sets the reception frequency of the master station from the reception frequency setting device. wireless communication characterized in that a master station is provided with a setting means for setting a reception frequency for receiving a transmission signal, and a reception frequency setting means for setting the reception frequency to a frequency based on data from a reception frequency setting device. How to set the receiving frequency of the system's master station.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03073260A JP3142889B2 (en) | 1991-04-05 | 1991-04-05 | Apparatus for setting reception frequency of master station of wireless communication system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP03073260A JP3142889B2 (en) | 1991-04-05 | 1991-04-05 | Apparatus for setting reception frequency of master station of wireless communication system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04309018A true JPH04309018A (en) | 1992-10-30 |
JP3142889B2 JP3142889B2 (en) | 2001-03-07 |
Family
ID=13513031
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP03073260A Expired - Fee Related JP3142889B2 (en) | 1991-04-05 | 1991-04-05 | Apparatus for setting reception frequency of master station of wireless communication system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3142889B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001126178A (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2001-05-11 | Ricoh Elemex Corp | Radio meter checking system |
-
1991
- 1991-04-05 JP JP03073260A patent/JP3142889B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001126178A (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2001-05-11 | Ricoh Elemex Corp | Radio meter checking system |
JP4553277B2 (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2010-09-29 | リコーエレメックス株式会社 | Wireless meter reading system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP3142889B2 (en) | 2001-03-07 |
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