JPH04305766A - Order/derivery processor - Google Patents

Order/derivery processor

Info

Publication number
JPH04305766A
JPH04305766A JP3070061A JP7006191A JPH04305766A JP H04305766 A JPH04305766 A JP H04305766A JP 3070061 A JP3070061 A JP 3070061A JP 7006191 A JP7006191 A JP 7006191A JP H04305766 A JPH04305766 A JP H04305766A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
delivery
collection
kanban
cargo
booking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3070061A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Nobuhito Fujii
藤井 宣仁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyota Motor Corp
Original Assignee
Toyota Motor Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Priority to JP3070061A priority Critical patent/JPH04305766A/en
Publication of JPH04305766A publication Critical patent/JPH04305766A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/30Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing

Landscapes

  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Multi-Process Working Machines And Systems (AREA)
  • General Factory Administration (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain an order/delivery processor capable of rapidly executing processing, drastically reducing correction and easily grasping the progress state of work by preparing an ordinary bill and a receipt including stockout information. CONSTITUTION:A reader 204 reads out 'placard' information stacked on a hopper 203, the 'placard' requested to be delivered is selected, the 'placard' parts are sorted by a sorter 205 in accordance with prescribed specifications, and after checking the stock of the 'placard' parts in each sort, a cargo-booking slip is outputted to a cargo-booking instructing device 206. A cargo-booking performance is fed back to a cargo-booking performance input device 207 and the ordinary bill and receipt reflected by the cargo-booking performance are issued.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は納品を円滑に処理するた
めの処理装置に係わり、特にいわゆる“かんばん”を使
用する場合の受注納品処理装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a processing apparatus for smoothly processing deliveries, and more particularly to an order delivery processing apparatus when using a so-called "kanban" system.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】例えば部品メーカである前工程から、例
えば組立工場である後工程に納入される部品の管理方法
としていわゆる“かんばん”を使用する方法が提案され
ている。即ち“かんばん”に部品種類、仕入れ先名、納
入先名および数量等を記録し、組立工場で部品が使用さ
れると“かんばん”は取り外され回収される。
2. Description of the Related Art A method using a so-called "kanban" has been proposed as a method for managing parts delivered from a front-end process, such as a parts manufacturer, to a back-end process, such as an assembly factory. That is, the part type, supplier name, delivery destination name, quantity, etc. are recorded on a ``kanban'', and when the parts are used at the assembly factory, the ``kanban'' is removed and collected.

【0003】回収された“かんばん”は仕入れ先毎に仕
分けされ、各仕入れ先は“かんばん”の情報に基づいて
組立工場内の納入先毎に部品を所定数量そろえて納品す
る。
[0003] The collected "kanbans" are sorted by supplier, and each supplier arranges and delivers a predetermined number of parts to each delivery destination within the assembly factory based on the information on the "kanbans."

【0004】0004

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら従来は組
立工場から回収されてから“かんばん”の仕分けが行わ
れ、“かんばん”毎に予め納品書と受領書を作成してか
ら部品が集荷されていたため以下のような問題があった
。 1)実際に欠品が生じた場合に作成済の納品書と受領書
を修正することが必要であり、そのための時間が必要と
なる。 2)納品業務の進捗情況の把握が困難である。
[Problem to be solved by the invention] However, in the past, parts were sorted on "kanban" after they were collected from the assembly factory, and a delivery note and receipt were created in advance for each "kanban" before parts were collected. There were the following problems. 1) In the event that an item is actually out of stock, it is necessary to revise the delivery note and receipt that have already been created, which requires time. 2) It is difficult to grasp the progress status of delivery operations.

【0005】本発明は上記問題点に鑑みなされたもので
あって、予め欠品情報を折り込んだ納品書、受領書を作
成することによって処理を迅速化し修正を大幅に削減す
るとともに業務の進捗情況の把握の容易な受注納品処理
装置を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention has been developed in view of the above-mentioned problems, and by creating delivery notes and receipts that include out-of-stock information in advance, processing is speeded up, corrections are greatly reduced, and work progress status can be easily monitored. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an order receipt/delivery processing device that makes it easy to understand.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】図1は本発明に係る受注
納品処理装置の基本構成図であって、第1の発明にあっ
ては、物品に関する情報を記録している“かんばん”を
複数枚集積する集積手段101と、集積手段101に集
積された複数枚の“かんばん”の中から後工程から納品
の要求のあった物品に対応する“かんばん”を選択する
選択手段102と、選択手段で選択された“かんばん”
を所定の区分に区分する区分手段103と、区分手段1
03で区分された区分毎に物品の集荷指示のための集荷
指示伝票を発行する集荷指示伝票発行手段104と、集
荷指示伝票発行手段104の指示により集荷された実績
を入力する集荷実績入力手段105と、集荷実績入力手
段105に入力された集荷実績に基づいて納品書を作成
する納品書作成手段106と、から構成される。
[Means for Solving the Problems] FIG. 1 is a basic configuration diagram of an order delivery processing apparatus according to the present invention. an accumulating means 101 for accumulating sheets; a selecting means 102 for selecting a "kanban" corresponding to an article requested for delivery from a subsequent process from among a plurality of "kanbans" accumulated in the accumulating means 101; “Kanban” selected in
a sorting means 103 for sorting into predetermined categories, and a sorting means 1
A collection instruction slip issuing means 104 issues a collection instruction slip for instructing the collection of goods for each classification classified in 03, and a collection result input means 105 inputs the actual results of collection according to the instructions of the collection instruction slip issuing means 104. and a statement of delivery creation means 106 that creates a statement of delivery based on the collection record input to the collection record input means 105.

【0007】[0007]

【作用】本発明によれば後工程から納品の要求のあった
物品に対応する“かんばん”が選択され、前工程に対応
して“かんばん”が区分され、区分毎に集荷指示伝票が
発行される。この集荷指示伝票に基づいて行われた集荷
実績が入力され、集荷実績を反映した納品書が作成され
る。
[Operation] According to the present invention, the "kanban" corresponding to the goods requested for delivery from the subsequent process is selected, the "kanban" is classified according to the previous process, and a collection instruction slip is issued for each classification. Ru. The collection results based on this collection instruction slip are input, and a delivery note reflecting the collection results is created.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】図2は本発明に係る受注納品処理装置の実施
例の構成図であって、装置全体の制御を実行するコント
ローラ201を中心として例えばディスクメモリである
記憶装置202、“かんばん”を集積しておくホッパ2
03、“かんばん”の情報を読み取るリーダ204、“
かんばん”を区分するソータ205、例えばバーコード
エフである集荷指示伝票を出力する集荷指示装置206
および例えばバーコードリーダである集荷実績入力装置
207から構成される。
[Embodiment] FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an embodiment of an order delivery processing apparatus according to the present invention, in which a controller 201 that controls the entire apparatus, a storage device 202 such as a disk memory, and a "kanban" are installed. Hopper 2 to accumulate
03. Reader 204 that reads “Kanban” information, “
A sorter 205 for sorting ``Kanban'', a collection instruction device 206 for outputting a collection instruction slip, such as a barcode F.
and a collection record input device 207, which is, for example, a barcode reader.

【0009】図3はコントローラ201で実行される受
注納品処理のためのルーチンのフローチャートであって
、いわゆるバッチ処理により実行される。ステップ30
1でホッパ203の中に集積された“かんばん”が1枚
づつ送り出されリーダ204で“かんばん”に例えばバ
ーコードによって記録された情報が読み取られる。
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a routine for order delivery processing executed by the controller 201, and is executed by so-called batch processing. Step 30
1, the "kanbans" accumulated in the hopper 203 are sent out one by one, and the information recorded on the "kanbans", for example, by a bar code, is read by the reader 204.

【0010】本発明においては、“かんばん”の情報を
読み取った後直ちにステップ304に進むこととしてい
るが、ステップ302において記憶装置202に記憶さ
れた在庫情報を検索しその部品の在庫の有無を判定する
ことも可能である。在庫の有無を判定した結果在庫がな
い場合はステップ303において記憶装置202の欠品
情報エリアにその部品のコードを記憶してステップ30
4に進む。
In the present invention, the process immediately proceeds to step 304 after reading the "kanban" information, but in step 302, inventory information stored in the storage device 202 is searched to determine whether or not the part is in stock. It is also possible to do so. If the result of determining the presence or absence of stock is that there is no stock, the code of the part is stored in the out-of-stock information area of the storage device 202 in step 303, and step 30
Proceed to step 4.

【0011】在庫の判定を実行しない場合および在庫の
ある場合は直接ステップ304に進み予め設定された区
分に従ってその“かんばん”の区分を決定する。区分の
方法は特に規定されないが、例えば部品の集荷経路が最
短となるように区分することができる。この区分に従っ
てステップ305において“かんばん”をソータ205
に設けられたポケットに区分する。
[0011] If the inventory is not determined or if there is inventory, the process directly proceeds to step 304, and the classification of the "kanban" is determined according to preset classification. Although the method of sorting is not particularly specified, for example, the parts can be sorted so that the collection route of the parts is the shortest. According to this classification, "kanban" is sorted by sorter 205 in step 305.
It is divided into pockets provided in the.

【0012】そしてステップ306で納品要求のあった
全ての部品について区分が終了したか否かを判断し、否
定判定された場合はステップ301にもどり次の“かん
ばん”を読み取る。ステップ306で肯定判定された場
合は、ステップ307において区分毎に例えばバーコー
ドエフである集荷指示伝票が出力される。
[0012] Then, in step 306, it is determined whether or not the classification of all the parts requested for delivery has been completed.If the determination is negative, the process returns to step 301 and the next "kanban" is read. If an affirmative determination is made in step 306, a collection instruction slip, for example a barcode F, is output for each category in step 307.

【0013】この集荷指示伝票に従って部品の集荷がお
こなわれステップ308において集荷実績が例えばバー
コードリーダ206によって入力される。集荷するべき
部品が欠品してる場合には欠品を表すコードの後に部品
コードを入力することによって欠品を教示することがで
きる。次にステップ312に進むが、記憶装置202に
よって在庫管理を行う場合は欠品情報が入力された場合
にはステップ309で肯定判定され、ステップ310お
いて記憶装置202の欠品情報エリアにその部品のコー
ドを記録し、ステップ311において記憶装置202の
在庫情報を修正した後ステップ312に進む。
The parts are collected in accordance with this collection instruction slip, and in step 308 the collection results are input by, for example, the bar code reader 206. If a part to be collected is out of stock, the missing part can be notified by inputting the part code after the code representing the out of stock item. Next, the process proceeds to step 312, but when inventory management is performed using the storage device 202, if out-of-stock information is input, an affirmative determination is made in step 309, and in step 310, the part is stored in the out-of-stock information area of the storage device 202. After recording the code and modifying the inventory information in the storage device 202 in step 311, the process proceeds to step 312.

【0014】在庫管理を行わない場合およびステップ3
09で否定判定された場合は直接ステップ312に進み
全ての集荷指示票について集荷実績が入力されたか否か
を判定する。ステップ312において否定判定された場
合はステップ308に戻り次の集荷実績の入力を待つ。
[0014] Case where inventory management is not performed and step 3
If a negative determination is made in step 09, the process directly proceeds to step 312, where it is determined whether or not collection results have been input for all collection instruction forms. If a negative determination is made in step 312, the process returns to step 308 and waits for input of the next collection record.

【0015】ステップ312で肯定判定された場合はス
テップ313に進み納品書と受領書を1セットとして作
成する。この時欠品情報が参照され欠品のために納品で
きない部品についてはその旨が明示される。あるいは集
荷の結果欠品であった場合には、納品書あるいは受領書
に記載されず実際に納品される部品のみを納品書あるい
は受領書に記載し、欠品の部品は未納品情報エリアに登
録して欠品が解消され次第集荷指示を出力することも可
能である。
If an affirmative determination is made in step 312, the process proceeds to step 313, where a delivery note and a receipt are created as one set. At this time, the out-of-stock information is referenced, and if the parts cannot be delivered due to out-of-stock items, that fact is clearly indicated. Alternatively, if there is a missing item as a result of collection, only the parts that are actually delivered without being listed on the delivery note or receipt will be listed on the delivery note or receipt, and the missing parts will be registered in the undelivered information area. It is also possible to output a pickup instruction as soon as the shortage is resolved.

【0016】なおコントローラ201に通信装置210
を追設することにより、“かんばん”が回収される前に
納品指示を受け取るようにすることも可能である。即ち
事前に納品情報を知ることができれば予めストックされ
た“かんばん”の中から通信で伝送されてきた納品指示
が記録されている“かんばん”を捜し出すことによって
、組立工場から“かんばん”が回送されてくるのに必要
な時間を節約する。
Note that the controller 201 includes a communication device 210.
By adding a ``kanban,'' it is also possible to receive delivery instructions before the kanban is collected. In other words, if the delivery information can be known in advance, the kanban can be forwarded from the assembly factory by searching for the kanban in which the delivery instructions transmitted via communication are recorded from among the kanbans stocked in advance. Save the time needed to get there.

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】本発明によれば所定の区分毎に“かんば
ん”が分類されるため、部品の集荷情況あるいは欠品情
報を正確に把握することが可能となる。さらに“かんば
ん”を繰り返し有効に利用することが可能になる。また
通信で事前に納品情報を入力することにより納品に要す
る時間と短縮することが可能となる。
[Effects of the Invention] According to the present invention, since the "kanban" is classified into each predetermined category, it is possible to accurately grasp the collection status of parts or information on out-of-stock items. Furthermore, it becomes possible to repeatedly and effectively use "kanban". Furthermore, by inputting delivery information in advance via communication, it is possible to shorten the time required for delivery.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

【図1】図1は本発明の基本構成図である。FIG. 1 is a basic configuration diagram of the present invention.

【図2】図2は本発明の実施例の構成図である。FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】図3は受注納品処理ルーチンのフローチャート
(1/2)である。
FIG. 3 is a flowchart (1/2) of an order delivery processing routine.

【図4】図4は受注納品処理ルーチンのフローチャート
(2/2)である。
FIG. 4 is a flowchart (2/2) of an order delivery processing routine.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

101…集積手段 102…選択手段 103…区分手段 104…集荷指示伝票発行手段 105…集荷実績入力手段 106…納品書作成手段 101...accumulation means 102...Selection means 103...Dividing means 104...Collection instruction slip issuing means 105…Collection record input means 106...Delivery note creation means

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】  物品に関する情報を記録している“か
んばん”を複数枚集積する集積手段と、該集積手段に集
積された複数枚の“かんばん”の中から後工程から納品
の要求のあった物品に対応する“かんばん”を選択する
選択手段と、該選択手段で選択された“かんばん”を所
定の区分に区分する区分手段と、該区分手段で区分され
た区分毎に物品の集荷指示のための集荷指示伝票を発行
する集荷指示伝票発行手段と、該集荷指示伝票発行手段
の指示により集荷された実績を入力する集荷実績入力手
段と、該集荷実績入力手段に入力された集荷実績に基づ
いて納品書を作成する納品書作成手段と、から構成され
る受注納品処理装置。
Claim 1: An accumulation means for accumulating a plurality of "kanbans" that record information about articles, and a means for accumulating a plurality of "kanbans" that record information about goods, and a means for collecting a delivery request from a subsequent process from among the plurality of "kanbans" accumulated in the accumulation means. A selection means for selecting a "kanban" corresponding to an article, a sorting means for sorting the "kanban" selected by the selecting means into predetermined categories, and a collection instruction for the article for each category divided by the sorting means. a collection instruction slip issuing means for issuing a collection instruction slip for the collection instruction slip issuing means; a collection result inputting means for inputting the collection results according to the instructions of the collection instruction slip issuing means; An order delivery processing device comprising: a delivery statement creation means for creating a delivery statement;
JP3070061A 1991-04-02 1991-04-02 Order/derivery processor Pending JPH04305766A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3070061A JPH04305766A (en) 1991-04-02 1991-04-02 Order/derivery processor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3070061A JPH04305766A (en) 1991-04-02 1991-04-02 Order/derivery processor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04305766A true JPH04305766A (en) 1992-10-28

Family

ID=13420655

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3070061A Pending JPH04305766A (en) 1991-04-02 1991-04-02 Order/derivery processor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04305766A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019156560A (en) * 2018-03-13 2019-09-19 株式会社日立製作所 Conveyance system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019156560A (en) * 2018-03-13 2019-09-19 株式会社日立製作所 Conveyance system

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