JPH04305428A - Apparatus for preparing synthetic resin pipe - Google Patents
Apparatus for preparing synthetic resin pipeInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04305428A JPH04305428A JP8755191A JP8755191A JPH04305428A JP H04305428 A JPH04305428 A JP H04305428A JP 8755191 A JP8755191 A JP 8755191A JP 8755191 A JP8755191 A JP 8755191A JP H04305428 A JPH04305428 A JP H04305428A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- strip
- shape
- strip material
- synthetic resin
- forming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、管壁外周に螺旋状の補
強条体を備えた合成樹脂管の製造装置に関するものであ
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing a synthetic resin pipe having a spiral reinforcing strip on the outer periphery of the pipe wall.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】一般にこの種の製造装置は、複数本の成
形用軸を仮想円柱の外面に沿うよう配設すると共に、こ
の各成形用軸を仮想円柱の軸芯に対し、所定角度傾斜さ
せて、各成形用軸上に凸条をもつ帯状素材を螺旋条に巻
回し、管壁外周に螺旋状の補強条体を備えた合成樹脂管
を連続的に成形すべく構成している。[Prior Art] Generally, this type of manufacturing equipment has a plurality of forming shafts arranged along the outer surface of an imaginary cylinder, and each forming axis is inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the axis of the imaginary cylinder. A belt-shaped material having a convex strip on each molding shaft is wound in a spiral strip to continuously mold a synthetic resin tube provided with a spiral reinforcing strip on the outer periphery of the tube wall.
【0003】0003
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところで、上記のよう
な製造装置により合成樹脂管を製造する場合、帯状素材
は成形用軸上への巻回時、その側縁部が順次重なるよう
に巻き付け融着させるのであるが、この時、帯状素材の
凸条形状が変形する。即ち、帯状素材は側縁重なり部分
が融着するよう半溶融としているので、帯状素材の成形
用軸への巻き付け時、帯状素材の凸条内周側に圧縮力が
、凸条外周側に引張力が作用することによって凸条が偏
平状に変形するものである。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] When a synthetic resin pipe is manufactured using the above-mentioned manufacturing apparatus, when the band-shaped material is wound around the molding shaft, it is wound and fused so that the side edges of the material are sequentially overlapped. At this time, the convex shape of the strip material is deformed. In other words, since the strip material is semi-molten so that the overlapping side edges are fused, when the strip material is wound around the forming shaft, compressive force is applied to the inner periphery of the ridges of the strip material, and tension is applied to the outer periphery of the ridges. The protrusions are deformed into a flat shape when force is applied.
【0004】また、上記のような荷重は、各成形用軸上
と各成形用軸間とで変化し、即ち、成形用軸上では帯状
素材を円弧状に彎曲させるので、凸条内周側に圧縮力が
、凸条外周側に引張力が作用するが、成形用軸間では帯
状素材が直線状に引っ張られるので、凸条外周側に圧縮
力が、凸条内周側に引張力が作用するのであって、この
ような荷重が交互に作用することにより、前記凸条の変
形がより一層大きくなるという問題点がある。[0004] Furthermore, the above-mentioned load changes on each forming axis and between each forming axis. That is, since the strip material is curved in an arc shape on the forming axis, the inner circumferential side of the convex Compressive force acts on the outer periphery of the ridges, and tensile force acts on the outer periphery of the ridges, but since the strip material is pulled linearly between the forming shafts, compressive force acts on the outer periphery of the ridges, and tensile force acts on the inner periphery of the ridges. There is a problem in that the deformation of the protrusions becomes even greater when such loads act alternately.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記のような問
題点を解決するために開発したもので、仮想円柱の外面
に沿うよう配設した複数本の成形用軸のうち、少なくと
も帯状素材の巻き始め近くに位置する成形用軸とこれに
隣接する成形用軸との間に、帯状素材の凸条内側形状に
適合した形状で仮想円柱の外面形状に略沿うよう彎曲さ
せたサイジングを設けて、前記凸条の形状を整形するよ
うに構成したことに特徴を有する。[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention has been developed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Among the plurality of forming shafts arranged along the outer surface of a virtual cylinder, at least one of the belt-shaped material A sizing is provided between the forming shaft located near the beginning of winding and the forming shaft adjacent thereto, which has a shape that matches the inner shape of the convex strip of the strip material and is curved to approximately follow the outer surface shape of the virtual cylinder. The present invention is characterized in that the shape of the protrusion is shaped.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】上記した構成によれば、帯状素材の凸条内外周
に作用する荷重が交互に変化するようなことがないこと
と、凸条内側形状をサイジングで整形することとにより
、凸条の変形が防止されるもので、この凸条により形成
される補強条体の元形状を確実に維持することができる
。また、このように凸条の元形状を確実に維持すること
により、帯状素材の成形用軸への巻回スピードを高める
ことができて、生産性の向上を図り得る。[Function] According to the above structure, the load acting on the inner and outer circumferences of the convex strips of the strip material does not change alternately, and the inner shape of the convex strips is shaped by sizing, so that the convex strips are shaped. Since deformation is prevented, the original shape of the reinforcing strip formed by the ridges can be reliably maintained. Furthermore, by reliably maintaining the original shape of the protruding strips in this way, the winding speed of the strip material around the forming shaft can be increased, and productivity can be improved.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて詳細
に説明する。図において、1・・・は、所定の半径をも
つ仮想円柱Aの外面に沿うよう配設された複数本の成形
用軸であって、各成形用軸1・・・は仮想円柱Aの軸芯
に対し所定角度傾斜すると共に、図外の駆動装置に連動
されて、それぞれ同速で駆動回転するように構成されて
いる。なお、上記成形用軸1・・・は、その外周に円筒
状の保持器をして回転可能に支持される多数のコロ軸を
設けたものでもよい。この場合、各コロ軸を成形用軸1
・・・の軸芯に対し傾斜させることにより、上記のよう
に成形用軸1・・・を傾斜させなくてもよい。Embodiments Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the figure, 1... is a plurality of forming shafts arranged along the outer surface of a virtual cylinder A having a predetermined radius, and each forming shaft 1... is an axis of the virtual cylinder A. They are configured to be inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the core, and to be driven and rotated at the same speed in conjunction with a drive device (not shown). The molding shaft 1 may be provided with a large number of roller shafts rotatably supported by a cylindrical retainer on its outer periphery. In this case, each roller shaft is connected to the forming shaft 1.
By tilting the molding shaft 1 with respect to the axis of the molding shaft 1, it is not necessary to tilt the molding shaft 1 as described above.
【0008】前記成形用軸1・・・上には、図外の押出
装置及び成形用ダイ2を用いて連続的に押出成形される
半溶融状の帯状素材3が巻き付けられるもので、この各
成形用軸1・・・を駆動回転させることにより、前記帯
状素材3が各成形用軸1・・・上に順次巻き取られてい
く。この時、成形用軸1・・・が傾斜していることから
、前記帯状素材3は螺旋状に巻き取られるもので、その
螺旋ピッチを帯状素材3の幅よりも大きくして、該帯状
素材3の側縁部が順次重なって、一体的に溶着され、適
宜管径の合成樹脂管が成形されるようにしている。[0008] A semi-molten band material 3 is wound around the forming shaft 1, which is continuously extruded using an extrusion device and a forming die 2 (not shown). By driving and rotating the forming shafts 1, the strip material 3 is sequentially wound onto each forming shaft 1. At this time, since the forming shaft 1 is inclined, the strip material 3 is wound up spirally, and the spiral pitch is made larger than the width of the strip material 3. The side edges of the tubes 3 are successively overlapped and welded together to form a synthetic resin tube with an appropriate diameter.
【0009】また、前記帯状素材3は、硬化後において
、補強条体5となる断面コ字状の凸条3bと、該凸条3
bの開口端から両側方に延び、かつ硬化後において管壁
4となる一対の平板状フランジ3a、3aとをもつ断面
形状に成形され、従って、上記のような帯状素材3を用
いて製造される合成樹脂管は、フランジ3a、3aによ
り形成される管壁4と、該管壁4の外周に凸条3bによ
り形成される螺旋状の補強条体5とを備えている。[0009] The strip material 3 also has a protruding strip 3b having a U-shaped cross section and a protruding strip 3b that becomes the reinforcing strip 5 after curing.
It is formed into a cross-sectional shape having a pair of flat flanges 3a, 3a that extend from the open end of b to both sides and become the tube wall 4 after hardening, and therefore, it is manufactured using the strip-shaped material 3 as described above. The synthetic resin pipe includes a pipe wall 4 formed by flanges 3a, 3a, and a spiral reinforcing strip 5 formed on the outer periphery of the pipe wall 4 by protrusions 3b.
【0010】一方、上記した各成形用軸1・・・のうち
、帯状素材3の巻き始め近くに位置する第1の成形用軸
1aと、これに隣接する第2の成形用軸1bとの間、及
び第2の成形用軸1bと、これに隣接する第3の成形用
軸1cとの間にサイジング6、6を介装配置する。On the other hand, among the above-mentioned forming shafts 1..., the first forming shaft 1a located near the beginning of winding the strip material 3 and the second forming shaft 1b adjacent thereto. The sizings 6, 6 are interposed between the second forming shaft 1b and the third forming shaft 1c adjacent thereto.
【0011】このサイジング6、6は、仮想円柱Aに略
沿うよう円弧状に彎曲し、かつ前記帯状素材3のフラン
ジ3a、3aを支持する台状部6aと、前記凸条3bの
内側形状に適合した断面コ字状の突状部6bとを備えて
いる。また、この台状部6aの表層近くには冷却用通水
路6cが形成されると共に、該通水路6cの一端部側に
流入路6dが、他端部側に流出路6eが連通形成されて
いる。[0011] The sizing 6, 6 is curved in an arc shape approximately along the imaginary cylinder A, and has a platform portion 6a that supports the flanges 3a, 3a of the strip material 3, and an inner shape of the protrusion 3b. It is provided with a protruding portion 6b having an adapted U-shaped cross section. Further, a cooling water passage 6c is formed near the surface layer of this platform 6a, and an inflow passage 6d is formed in communication with one end of the water passage 6c, and an outflow passage 6e is formed in communication with the other end. There is.
【0012】本発明の製造装置は、上記のように構成さ
れているもので、押出装置及び成形用ダイ2から連続的
に押出成形される半溶融状の帯状素材3は各成形用軸1
・・・上間に亘るように手動で巻き付ける。この時、帯
状素材3の凸条3b内にサイジング6、6の突状部6b
、6bが正確に嵌合する。The manufacturing apparatus of the present invention is constructed as described above, and the semi-molten strip material 3 that is continuously extruded from the extrusion device and the molding die 2 is attached to each molding shaft 1.
...Wrap it manually so that it spans the upper part. At this time, the protrusions 6b of size 6, 6 are included in the protrusions 3b of the strip material 3.
, 6b fit together accurately.
【0013】かかる状態で各成形用軸1・・・を駆動回
転させて、帯状素材3をその側縁部が順次重なるよう螺
旋状に巻き取り、該帯状素材3の各フランジ3a、3a
により管壁4を、また凸条3bにより螺旋状の補強条体
5を成形するのである。In this state, each forming shaft 1 is driven to rotate, and the strip material 3 is wound up spirally so that the side edges thereof are sequentially overlapped, and each flange 3a, 3a of the strip material 3 is wound.
The tube wall 4 is formed by this, and the spiral reinforcing strip 5 is formed by the protruding strip 3b.
【0014】しかして、前記帯状素材3の各成形用軸1
・・・への巻き取り時、該帯状素材3を円弧状に彎曲さ
せるものであるから、その凸条3bが偏平状になるよう
変形するのであるが、本発明では成形用軸1・・・への
巻き付け直後、詳しくは帯状素材3の巻き始め点の第1
成形用軸1aと第2成形用軸1bとの間、及び第2成形
用軸1bと第3成形用軸1cとの間においてサイジング
6、6により帯状素材3を整形し、かつサイジング6、
6による放冷効果、または冷水の流通による冷却効果に
より少なくとも帯状素材3の凸条3bが変形しない程度
にまで硬化されること、及びこのサイジング6、6を円
弧状に彎曲させて帯状素材3の成形面に沿わせ、半溶融
除隊の時期において帯状素材3に交番荷重(引張力と圧
縮力)が作用しないように構成したこととによって、前
記凸条3bの変形が確実に防止され、従ってこの凸条3
bにより形成される螺旋状の補強条体5の変形もないの
である。[0014] Therefore, each forming shaft 1 of the strip material 3
Since the strip material 3 is curved into an arc shape when it is wound up into the forming shaft 1... Immediately after winding the strip material 3, specifically, at the first winding point of the strip material 3.
Shaping the strip material 3 between the shaping shaft 1a and the second shaping shaft 1b and between the second shaping shaft 1b and the third shaping shaft 1c by sizing 6, 6, and sizing 6,
The sizing 6, 6 is curved into an arc to harden the strip material 3 to the extent that at least the protruding strips 3b of the strip material 3 are not deformed due to the cooling effect of the cooling effect caused by the cooling effect of the strip material 3 or the cooling effect of the circulation of cold water. The deformation of the protruding strips 3b is reliably prevented by arranging them along the molding surface so that no alternating loads (tensile force and compressive force) are applied to the strip material 3 during the semi-melting process. Convex strip 3
There is no deformation of the spiral reinforcing strip 5 formed by b.
【0015】なお、記述実施例ではサイジング6を成形
用軸1・・・間の二個所に介装配置したが、これは一個
所であっても、また三個所以上であってもよい。In the described embodiment, the sizing 6 is interposed in two places between the forming shafts 1, but the sizing 6 may be placed in one place, or in three or more places.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の効果】以上のように本発明の合成樹脂管の製造
装置は、半溶融状とした帯状素材の成形用軸上間への巻
き付け直後においてサイジングにより帯状素材の凸条を
整形し、しかも半溶融状態の時期において帯状素材の凸
条に引張力と圧縮力とが交互に作用するようなことをな
くしたので、帯状素材の凸条がその成形時に変形するこ
とがなく、この凸条により形成される補強条体の元形状
を確実に維持させ得るのである。As described above, the synthetic resin pipe manufacturing apparatus of the present invention shapes the convex stripes of the semi-molten strip material by sizing immediately after winding the half-molten strip material around the forming shaft. Since tensile force and compressive force are not applied alternately to the ridges of the strip material during the semi-molten state, the ridges of the strip material do not deform during molding, and the ridges This makes it possible to reliably maintain the original shape of the formed reinforcing strip.
【0017】また、このように凸条の元形状を確実に維
持することにより、帯状素材の成形用軸への巻回スピー
ドを高めることができて、生産性の向上を図り得る等の
作用効果を奏するものである。[0017] Furthermore, by reliably maintaining the original shape of the protrusions in this way, it is possible to increase the winding speed of the band-shaped material around the forming shaft, thereby improving productivity. It is something that plays.
【図1】その一部を切欠した要部の平面図、[Fig. 1] A partially cutaway plan view of the main part;
【図2】同
一部切欠左側端面図、[Fig. 2] Same partially cutaway left end view,
【図3】サイジングの断面斜視図。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional perspective view of sizing.
1 成形用軸 1a 第1成形用軸 1b 第2成形用軸 1c 第3成形用軸 3 帯状素材 3a フランジ 3b 凸条 4 管壁 5 補強条体 6 サイジング 1 Molding shaft 1a First forming shaft 1b Second forming shaft 1c Third forming shaft 3. Strip material 3a Flange 3b Convex strip 4 Pipe wall 5 Reinforcement strip 6 Sizing
Claims (1)
沿うよう配設して、この各成形用軸上に凸条をもつ帯条
素材を螺旋状に巻き付けることにより、管壁外周に螺旋
状の補強条体を備えた合成樹脂管を連続的に成形するよ
うにした製造装置において、少なくとも前記帯状素材の
巻き始め近くに位置する成形用軸とこれに隣接する成形
用軸との間に、帯状素材の凸条内側形状に適合した形状
で仮想円柱の外面形状に略沿うよう彎曲させたサイジン
グを設けて、前記凸条の形状を整形するように構成した
ことを特徴とする合成樹脂管の製造装置。[Claim 1] A plurality of forming shafts are arranged along the outer surface of a virtual cylinder, and a strip material having a convex strip is spirally wound around each of the forming shafts, so that the outer circumference of the pipe wall is In a manufacturing apparatus configured to continuously mold a synthetic resin pipe equipped with a spiral reinforcing strip, at least between a molding shaft located near the beginning of winding of the strip material and a molding shaft adjacent thereto. The synthetic resin is characterized in that the sizing is configured to shape the shape of the ridges by providing a sizing curved to approximately follow the outer surface shape of the imaginary cylinder and having a shape that matches the inner shape of the ridges of the band-shaped material. Pipe manufacturing equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8755191A JPH04305428A (en) | 1991-03-26 | 1991-03-26 | Apparatus for preparing synthetic resin pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8755191A JPH04305428A (en) | 1991-03-26 | 1991-03-26 | Apparatus for preparing synthetic resin pipe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04305428A true JPH04305428A (en) | 1992-10-28 |
JPH0530611B2 JPH0530611B2 (en) | 1993-05-10 |
Family
ID=13918127
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8755191A Granted JPH04305428A (en) | 1991-03-26 | 1991-03-26 | Apparatus for preparing synthetic resin pipe |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04305428A (en) |
-
1991
- 1991-03-26 JP JP8755191A patent/JPH04305428A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0530611B2 (en) | 1993-05-10 |
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