JPH04303467A - Fire extinguishing nozzle unit - Google Patents
Fire extinguishing nozzle unitInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04303467A JPH04303467A JP9363391A JP9363391A JPH04303467A JP H04303467 A JPH04303467 A JP H04303467A JP 9363391 A JP9363391 A JP 9363391A JP 9363391 A JP9363391 A JP 9363391A JP H04303467 A JPH04303467 A JP H04303467A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fire extinguishing
- nozzle
- mounting flange
- pipe
- insertion part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、消火装置として用い
られる消火用ノズルユニットに関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fire extinguishing nozzle unit used as a fire extinguishing device.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】消火装置として、スプリンクラ消火設備
、水噴霧消火設備および扇状放水設備等が知られており
、いずれも消火領域を囲み、固定的に配置されたもので
ある。2. Description of the Related Art Sprinkler fire extinguishing equipment, water spray fire extinguishing equipment, fan-shaped water spray equipment, etc. are known as fire extinguishing equipment, and all of them are fixedly arranged surrounding a fire extinguishing area.
【0003】また、図7に示すように、スリット状の扇
形放出ヘッドを並設した場合、外側ヘッドH1 の放出
方向に対する流扇方向の角度θ1 は、中央部よりヘッ
ドH2の放出方向に対する流線方向の角度θ2 より大
きな角度となるように、すなわち中央より外側寄りのヘ
ッドの方が外側向きとなるように取り付けることにより
、中央寄りの扇形放出ヘッドから放出された消火液によ
る吸引作用がはたらいて、消火液の流れを偏向させて、
ほぼ平行にでき、これにより、四角形の消火範囲に消火
液を均一に散布できることが最近判明した。Further, as shown in FIG. 7, when slit-like fan-shaped discharge heads are arranged side by side, the angle θ1 of the direction of the fan with respect to the discharge direction of the outer head H1 is such that the flow line from the central part to the discharge direction of the head H2 is By installing the fire extinguishing liquid so that the angle of direction θ2 is larger, that is, so that the head closer to the outside than the center faces outward, the suction effect of the extinguishing liquid discharged from the fan-shaped discharge head closer to the center will work. , deflecting the flow of extinguishing fluid,
It has recently been found that the fire extinguishing liquid can be evenly distributed over a rectangular fire extinguishing area by making the fire extinguishing liquid almost parallel.
【0004】このように、ノズルの放射角度は消火液の
効率の高い散布を図るために極めて重要であるので、従
来は、図7に示すように、配管をT型継手で接続しなが
ら、ヘッドをシールテープを用いてねじ込み、水等を放
出しながら、ねじ込み量の加減調整を行っていた。As described above, the radiation angle of the nozzle is extremely important for highly efficient spraying of fire extinguishing liquid, so conventionally, as shown in FIG. was screwed in using sealing tape, and the amount of screwing was adjusted while releasing water, etc.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】これらのヘッドを現場
施工する場合、ねじ込みに際し、シールテープを用いる
ため、シールを完璧に行うのと、ノズルスリットの方向
を規制するのと両立させるのが難しく、シール性を優先
してねじ込んだ場合、ノズルスリットの角度が狂ったり
、逆にノズルスリットの角度規制を優先した場合、シー
ルが不完全であったりして、現場施工に手間どり多くの
工数を費やす等の問題点があった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] When these heads are installed on site, sealing tape is used when screwing in, so it is difficult to achieve both perfect sealing and regulating the direction of the nozzle slit. If screwing is done with priority given to sealing performance, the angle of the nozzle slit may be incorrect, and conversely, if priority is given to regulation of the nozzle slit angle, the seal may be incomplete, requiring a lot of labor and man-hours on site construction. There were problems such as.
【0006】この発明は、上記のように問題点を解消す
るためになされたもので、防護対象物への消火液放出角
度を予め算出し、これに従って給水パイプの所定個所に
取り付けるそれぞれのノズルのスリット加工を行ってお
き、工場もしくは現場で、ヘッドをねじ込みによらず迅
速に組付けることのできる消火用ノズルユニットを提供
することを目的とする。[0006] This invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and the angle of discharge of extinguishing liquid to the object to be protected is calculated in advance, and each nozzle attached to a predetermined location of a water supply pipe is adjusted according to this. To provide a fire extinguishing nozzle unit which is slit-processed and whose head can be quickly assembled at a factory or on site without screwing.
【0007】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、この発明に得る消火用ノズルユニットは、給水用パ
イプ本体にノズル取付口を複数個所定間隔をおいて形成
した消火用配管と、先端に所定方向に消火剤を放出する
噴出部を形成するとともに、基端に上記各ノズル取付口
への差込部を形成したノズル本体と、これらの結合手段
とから構成され、上記ノズル本体外側には、上記パイプ
本体と交わる方向に取付用フランジが設けられ、このノ
ズル本体が上記消火用配管に対し、上記差込部と取付用
フランジとを介して回り止めと同時に圧着固定されてい
る構成にしてある。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, a fire extinguishing nozzle unit obtained by the present invention includes a fire extinguishing pipe in which a plurality of nozzle attachment ports are formed at predetermined intervals on a water supply pipe body; It consists of a nozzle body, which has a spouting part for discharging extinguishing agent in a predetermined direction at its tip, and an insertion part for each of the nozzle installation ports at its base end, and means for connecting these parts, and is provided with a mounting flange in a direction that intersects with the pipe body, and the nozzle body is fixed to the fire extinguishing pipe via the insertion portion and the mounting flange to prevent it from rotating and is simultaneously crimped and fixed. It is set as.
【0008】[0008]
【作用】消火用配管のノズル取付口に所定のノズル本体
の差込部を位置決めしつつ、嵌め込み、この差込部と取
付用フランジを介して、ノズル本体を消火用配管に、回
り止めと同時に圧着固定することにより消火用ノズルユ
ニットが得られる。[Operation] Position and fit the insertion part of the specified nozzle body into the nozzle installation port of the fire extinguishing piping, and then attach the nozzle body to the fire extinguishing piping via this insertion part and the mounting flange at the same time as preventing rotation. A fire extinguishing nozzle unit is obtained by crimping and fixing.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】以下、この発明の1実施例を図1、図2、図
3について説明する。図2、図3は、本発明の拡大断面
図である。図において、1は消火用配管で、給水用パイ
プ本体2に、ノズル取付口3が複数個所定間隔をおいて
形成されている。4は消火用ノズル本体で、先端に予め
設計された所定方向に消火剤を放出する噴出部としてス
リット噴出孔5を形成するとともに、基端に上記ノズル
取付口3へのテーパ状の差込部6を形成している。7は
取付用フランジで、パイプ本体2と交れる方向(ここで
は直角方向)に、ノズル本体4の外側に形成され、その
内面はパイプ本体2の外周面と合致した三次元曲面とな
っている。従ってこのノズル本体4がパイプ本体2に密
着した状態では完全に回り止めされたことになる。8は
シール用パッキンで、差込部6の外周にある環状溝に圧
入されていて、表面はパイプ本体2の三次元曲面に沿っ
ている。9はホルダでパイプ本体2を跨ぎ、取付用フラ
ンジ7の先端と衝合され、取付ボルト10によって一体
となるよう締め付けられるものである。Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, and 3. 2 and 3 are enlarged cross-sectional views of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a fire extinguishing pipe, and a plurality of nozzle attachment ports 3 are formed in a water supply pipe main body 2 at predetermined intervals. Reference numeral 4 denotes a fire extinguishing nozzle main body, which has a slit jetting hole 5 formed at its tip as a spouting part for discharging extinguishing agent in a predetermined direction designed in advance, and a tapered insertion part into the nozzle attachment port 3 at its base end. 6 is formed. Reference numeral 7 denotes a mounting flange, which is formed on the outside of the nozzle body 4 in a direction intersecting with the pipe body 2 (in this case, the right angle direction), and its inner surface is a three-dimensional curved surface that matches the outer peripheral surface of the pipe body 2. . Therefore, when the nozzle body 4 is in close contact with the pipe body 2, it is completely prevented from rotating. A sealing packing 8 is press-fitted into an annular groove on the outer periphery of the insertion portion 6, and its surface follows the three-dimensional curved surface of the pipe body 2. Reference numeral 9 denotes a holder which straddles the pipe body 2, abuts against the tip of the mounting flange 7, and is tightened together with mounting bolts 10.
【0010】次に作動原理について説明する。消火用ノ
ズル本体に、予め設計値に基づいて所定方向に向くよう
にスリットを形成し、これを現場で、又は工場で組立て
るのであるが、組立てに際しては、所定のノズル本体4
を所定のノズル取付口3に当てがい、差込部6をノズル
取付口3に挿入し、取付用フランジ7に対し、ホルダ9
を近付け、取付ボルト10を定着すれば、回り止めと同
時に圧着固定される。図中2bは取付用フランジである
。Next, the principle of operation will be explained. A slit is formed in the fire extinguishing nozzle body in advance so as to face in a predetermined direction based on design values, and this is assembled on site or in a factory.
into the designated nozzle mounting port 3, insert the insertion part 6 into the nozzle mounting port 3, and attach the holder 9 to the mounting flange 7.
When the mounting bolts 10 are brought close to the mounting bolts 10, the mounting bolts 10 are fixed at the same time as being prevented from rotating. 2b in the figure is a mounting flange.
【0011】図4、図5、図6は他の実施例による消火
用ノズルユニットの全体図と拡大断面図である。図1、
図2と同一部分又は相当部分には同一符号を用い、ここ
では説明を省略する。11はU字型連結ボルトで、ナッ
ト12を締め付けることにより、ノズル本体4をパイプ
本体2に圧接させ、シール用パッキン8によって連結部
の洩れを防止し、且つフランジ7内面の曲面によって回
り止めされるものである。FIGS. 4, 5, and 6 are an overall view and an enlarged sectional view of a fire extinguishing nozzle unit according to another embodiment. Figure 1,
The same reference numerals are used for the same or corresponding parts as in FIG. 2, and the description thereof will be omitted here. Reference numeral 11 denotes a U-shaped connecting bolt, and by tightening the nut 12, the nozzle body 4 is brought into pressure contact with the pipe body 2, the sealing packing 8 prevents leakage at the connecting part, and the curved inner surface of the flange 7 prevents rotation. It is something that
【0012】なお、消火用ノズル本体として、例えばサ
イドウオール式の泡ヘッドやスプリンクラヘッド等を用
いてもよく、噴出部の形状も、消火剤の放出パターンに
応じた適宜の形状、例えば複数の孔を有するものや、噴
出孔の先にデレクタを設けたものでもよい。[0012] The fire extinguishing nozzle main body may be, for example, a sidewall type foam head or a sprinkler head, and the shape of the ejection part may be an appropriate shape depending on the discharge pattern of the extinguishing agent, for example, a plurality of holes. It is also possible to have a director at the end of the ejection hole.
【0013】[0013]
【発明の効果】本発明は、給水用パイプ本体にノズル取
付口を複数個所定間隔をおいて形成した消火用配管と、
先端に所定方向に消火剤を放出する噴出部を形成すると
ともに、基端に上記各ノズル取付口への差込部を形成し
たノズル本体と、これらの結合手段とから構成され、上
記ノズル本体外側には、上記パイプ本体と交わる方向に
取付用フランジが設けられ、このノズル本体が上記消火
用配管に対し、上記差込部ト取付用フランジとを介して
回り止めと同時に圧着固定されている構成にしたため、
各ノズルは防護対象物への放出角度を予め算出し、機械
加工を行っておけば、施工現場、工場の組付現場では、
T型継手を要せずノズルヘッドをねじ込みによることな
く、消火用配管に単に圧着すればよいので、従来のよう
な角度とシール性の加減調節のための工数が削減され、
部品点数も削減でき、外観も良好である等の効果がある
。[Effects of the Invention] The present invention provides a fire extinguishing pipe in which a plurality of nozzle attachment ports are formed at predetermined intervals on a water supply pipe body;
It consists of a nozzle body, which has a spouting part for discharging extinguishing agent in a predetermined direction at its tip, and an insertion part for each of the nozzle installation ports at its base end, and means for connecting these parts, and is provided with a mounting flange in a direction that intersects with the pipe body, and the nozzle body is fixed to the fire extinguishing pipe via the insertion part and the mounting flange at the same time as preventing rotation. Because of this,
By calculating the emission angle of each nozzle toward the object to be protected in advance and performing machining, it is possible to
There is no need for a T-type joint, and the nozzle head can be simply crimped onto the fire extinguishing piping without having to screw it in, reducing the number of man-hours required to adjust the angle and sealing properties of the conventional method.
The number of parts can be reduced, and the appearance is also good.
【図1】本発明の一実施例による消火用ノズルユニット
の側面図。FIG. 1 is a side view of a fire extinguishing nozzle unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の一実施例による消火用ノズルユニット
の側面図。FIG. 2 is a side view of a fire extinguishing nozzle unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図3】図1の要部の拡大断面図。FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of the main part of FIG. 1.
【図4】本発明の他の 実施例による消火用ノズルユ
ニットの正面図。FIG. 4 is a front view of a fire extinguishing nozzle unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.
【図5】図4の側面図[Figure 5] Side view of Figure 4
【図6】図4の要部の拡大断面図。FIG. 6 is an enlarged sectional view of the main part of FIG. 4;
【図7】従来の消火用ノズルユニットの説明図。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional fire extinguishing nozzle unit.
1 消火用配管 2 給水用パイプ本体 3 ノズル取付口 4 ノズル本体 5 噴出孔 6 差込部 7 取付用フランジ 8 シール用パッキン 1 Fire extinguishing piping 2 Water supply pipe body 3 Nozzle installation port 4 Nozzle body 5 Blowout hole 6 Insertion part 7 Mounting flange 8 Seal packing
Claims (1)
数個所定間隔をおいて形成した消火用配管と、先端に所
定方向に消火剤を放出する噴出部を形成するとともに、
基端に上記各ノズル取付口への差込部を形成したノズル
本体と、これらの結合手段とから構成され、上記ノズル
本体外側には、パイプ本体と交わる方向に取付用フラン
ジが設けられ、このノズル本体が上記消火用配管に対し
、上記差込部と取付用フランジとを介して回り止めと同
時に圧着固定されていることを特徴とする消火用ノズル
ユニット。[Claim 1] A fire extinguishing pipe in which a plurality of nozzle attachment ports are formed at predetermined intervals on a water supply pipe body, and a spout portion for discharging a fire extinguishing agent in a predetermined direction is formed at the tip,
It is composed of a nozzle body having an insertion part for each of the nozzle attachment ports at the base end, and means for connecting these parts, and a mounting flange is provided on the outside of the nozzle body in a direction intersecting with the pipe body. A fire extinguishing nozzle unit characterized in that the nozzle main body is fixed to the fire extinguishing piping through the insertion portion and the mounting flange to prevent rotation and at the same time to be crimped and fixed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9363391A JPH04303467A (en) | 1991-03-30 | 1991-03-30 | Fire extinguishing nozzle unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9363391A JPH04303467A (en) | 1991-03-30 | 1991-03-30 | Fire extinguishing nozzle unit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04303467A true JPH04303467A (en) | 1992-10-27 |
Family
ID=14087744
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9363391A Pending JPH04303467A (en) | 1991-03-30 | 1991-03-30 | Fire extinguishing nozzle unit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04303467A (en) |
-
1991
- 1991-03-30 JP JP9363391A patent/JPH04303467A/en active Pending
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