JPH04301257A - Rotary magnetic head device - Google Patents
Rotary magnetic head deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04301257A JPH04301257A JP3066749A JP6674991A JPH04301257A JP H04301257 A JPH04301257 A JP H04301257A JP 3066749 A JP3066749 A JP 3066749A JP 6674991 A JP6674991 A JP 6674991A JP H04301257 A JPH04301257 A JP H04301257A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tape
- tip
- head chip
- drum
- rotating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、回転磁気ヘッド装置に
関し、詳しくは、回転ヘッド型のDATやVTRにおい
て、回転上ドラムの周縁部に配設された磁気ヘッドによ
りテープ上に記録/再生を行う回転磁気ヘッド装置に関
する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a rotating magnetic head device, and more specifically, in a rotating head type DAT or VTR, recording/reproduction on a tape is performed by a magnetic head disposed around the periphery of a rotating upper drum. The present invention relates to a rotating magnetic head device.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】図3に従来の回転磁気ヘッド装置による
記録/再生動作中の状態を示す。ここで、1は回転上ド
ラム(以下で回転ドラムという)、2は固定下ドラム(
以下で固定ドラムという)、3は回転ドラム1に取付け
られたヘッドチップ取付台、4はヘッドチップ取付台3
に貼設されたヘッドチップ、5は磁気ヘッドが装着され
る凹部空間6におけるヘッドチップ4の上下方向の位置
(以下で高さという)を調整するための調整ねじである
。なお、ヘッドチップ4の先端部はドラム1および2の
周面から僅かばかり突出するように取付けられていて、
先端部に形成されたギャップ部4Aの上下はガラスやセ
ラミック等の非磁性体の充填材4Bによって保護されて
いる。4Cはヘッド用のコイル、4Dはコイル4Cをヘ
ッドチップ4に装着するための窓、7はドラム1および
2の周面に巻回された状態に保持される記録媒体として
のテープである。2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 3 shows the state of a conventional rotary magnetic head device during recording/reproducing operations. Here, 1 is a rotating upper drum (hereinafter referred to as a rotating drum), and 2 is a fixed lower drum (hereinafter referred to as a rotating drum).
(hereinafter referred to as a fixed drum), 3 is a head chip mount attached to the rotating drum 1, 4 is a head chip mount 3
The head chip 5 attached thereto is an adjustment screw for adjusting the vertical position (hereinafter referred to as height) of the head chip 4 in the recessed space 6 into which the magnetic head is mounted. Note that the tip of the head chip 4 is attached so as to slightly protrude from the circumferential surface of the drums 1 and 2.
The upper and lower portions of the gap portion 4A formed at the tip are protected by a filler material 4B of non-magnetic material such as glass or ceramic. 4C is a coil for the head, 4D is a window for attaching the coil 4C to the head chip 4, and 7 is a tape as a recording medium that is held wound around the circumferential surfaces of the drums 1 and 2.
【0003】このように、構成された回転磁気ヘッド装
置では、回転ドラム1および固定ドラム2の周面にテー
プ7が斜めに巻回された状態で、回転ドラム1が不図示
の回転軸と共に回転し、さらにテープ7が走行する。そ
の際にチップ4の先端部がテープ7と接触を保つことに
より、ギャップ部4Aの上下幅に見合ったトラックに従
って記録または再生が行われる。In the rotating magnetic head device constructed in this manner, the tape 7 is wound obliquely around the circumferential surfaces of the rotating drum 1 and the stationary drum 2, and the rotating drum 1 rotates together with a rotating shaft (not shown). Then, the tape 7 further runs. At this time, by keeping the tip end of the chip 4 in contact with the tape 7, recording or reproduction is performed according to a track corresponding to the vertical width of the gap portion 4A.
【0004】0004
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、このよ
うな従来の回転磁気ヘッド装置では、テープの張力はド
ラムへの巻回位置によって変化するが、張力が小さい場
合は図4の(a)に示すようにヘッドチップ4の先端近
傍でテープ7が比較的大きい曲率半径の曲りをもって保
たれる。そして、このような場合、テープ7は多少不安
定な状態でドラムと接触することにはなるが、それでも
、ヘッドチップ4のギャップ部4A近傍でテープ7との
間にすき間が生じるようなことがないのでスペーシング
ロスの方の心配はない。しかし、図4の(b)に示すよ
うにテープ7の張力が大きい場合には、ヘッドチップ4
の先端近傍でのテープ7の曲りが小さい曲率半径を持つ
ようになり、ために、ギャップ部4Aとテープ7との間
にすき間ができて接触状態の不良からスペーシングロス
が発生する。However, in such a conventional rotary magnetic head device, the tension of the tape changes depending on the winding position on the drum, and when the tension is small, the tension as shown in FIG. In this way, the tape 7 is held with a relatively large radius of curvature near the tip of the head chip 4. In such a case, the tape 7 will come into contact with the drum in a somewhat unstable state, but there will still be a gap between the tape 7 and the tape 7 near the gap portion 4A of the head chip 4. There is no need to worry about spacing loss. However, as shown in FIG. 4(b), when the tension of the tape 7 is large, the head chip 4
The bending of the tape 7 near the tip of the tape 7 has a small radius of curvature, resulting in a gap between the gap portion 4A and the tape 7, resulting in a spacing loss due to poor contact.
【0005】また、ギャップ部4Aの凹部空間6での高
さは製造上からもばらつきが多いなどの理由からねじ5
による調整が必要とされるが、かかる調整によってヘッ
ドチップ4の先端部を余り傾け過ぎるとやはりテープ7
とギャップ部4Aとの接触不良からスペーシングロスの
虞があるので高さの調整量が著しく制約されていた。[0005] Also, the height of the gap portion 4A in the recessed space 6 varies widely due to manufacturing reasons.
However, if the tip of the head chip 4 is tilted too much by such adjustment, the tape 7
Since there is a risk of spacing loss due to poor contact between the gap portion 4A and the gap portion 4A, the height adjustment amount is severely restricted.
【0006】さらにまた、先端部におけるギャップ部4
Aの高さがほぼ同じとなるように複数のヘッド同士を組
合せるようにしたり、さらにはヘッドチップ取付台3と
回転ドラム1との間に調整用のシムを予め挟持させるよ
うにするなどの調整上の問題があった。Furthermore, the gap portion 4 at the tip
For example, a plurality of heads may be combined so that the heights of A are approximately the same, or a shim for adjustment may be sandwiched between the head chip mount 3 and the rotating drum 1 in advance. There were coordination problems.
【0007】本発明の目的は、上述したような従来の問
題の解決を図るべく、テープの張力変化に影響されるこ
となく、常にヘッドギャップ部でテープとの間に良好な
接触状態が保障され、また、調整が容易な回転磁気ヘッ
ド装置を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems by ensuring good contact with the tape at the head gap at all times without being affected by changes in tape tension. Another object of the present invention is to provide a rotating magnetic head device that is easy to adjust.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】かかる目的を達成するた
めに、本発明は、回転上ドラムの周縁部に沿って形成さ
れた凹部空間にヘッドチップの先端部を前記周縁部から
突出させた状態に保持し、前記先端部を走行するテープ
に接触させるようにした回転磁気ヘッド装置において、
前記回転上ドラムの前記ヘッドチップ先端部が突出され
る上部位置に、該先端部の突出量とほぼ同じ突出高さを
有する滑らかな凸部を設け、当該凸部と前記ヘッドチッ
プの先端部とに前記テープを接触させるようにしたこと
を特徴とする。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a state in which the tip of a head chip is projected from the peripheral edge of a rotating upper drum into a recessed space formed along the peripheral edge of the rotating upper drum. In a rotating magnetic head device, the rotating magnetic head is held at
A smooth convex portion having a protrusion height that is approximately the same as the amount of protrusion of the tip portion is provided at an upper position of the rotating upper drum from which the tip portion of the head chip protrudes, and the convex portion and the tip portion of the head chip are connected to each other. It is characterized in that the tape is brought into contact with.
【0009】[0009]
【作用】本発明によれば、回転上ドラムのヘッドチップ
先端部が突出される凹部空間の上方位置にヘッドチップ
先端部の突出量とほぼ同等の突出量を有する滑らかな凸
部を設けたので、テープが巻回されてきてヘッドチップ
先端部と接触するときにテープの張力による半径方向の
作用力がヘッドチップ先端部と凸部との双方で分担され
ることになり、ヘッドチップ先端部近傍でのテープの張
力によって生じる曲りの曲率半径を大きく保つことによ
ってテープとギャップ部との間に良好な接触状態を保つ
ことができる。[Function] According to the present invention, a smooth convex portion having a protrusion amount approximately equal to the protrusion amount of the head chip tip portion is provided above the recessed space from which the head tip tip portion of the rotating upper drum protrudes. When the tape is wound and comes into contact with the tip of the head chip, the radial force due to the tension of the tape is shared between the tip of the head chip and the convex part, and the area near the tip of the head chip By keeping the radius of curvature of the bend caused by the tension of the tape large, a good contact state can be maintained between the tape and the gap.
【0010】0010
【実施例】以下に、図面に基づいて本発明の実施例を詳
細かつ具体的に説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Examples of the present invention will be described in detail and specifically below with reference to the drawings.
【0011】図1および図2は本発明の一実施例を示す
。これらの図において、11は回転ドラム1のヘッドチ
ップ4が突出される凹部空間6の上部位置からドラム1
の周面下縁に沿って突設した凸部であり、凸部11の突
出高さは図2に示すようにヘッドチップ4の突出量とほ
ぼ同じ高さに合わされている。なお、凸部11の全体形
状としては図1に示すようにヘッドチップ4の周方向の
幅の中心で上記突出最大高さが保たれるようになし、そ
の両側および上面は角張らないように丸みを持たせて漸
低させておくことが好ましい。なお、図2において、D
はヘッドチップ4の先端部における厚さ、Bはギャップ
部4Aの幅を示し、このギャップ部4Aの上下幅Bがテ
ープ7上のトラックの幅に対応する。また、一点鎖線は
調整ねじ5により取付台3を介してヘッドチップ4を下
方に押下げてヘッドギャップ4Aの位置を調整した場合
の変位位置を示している。FIGS. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention. In these figures, reference numeral 11 indicates the distance between the drum 1 and the upper part of the recessed space 6 from which the head chip 4 of the rotating drum 1 is projected.
The protrusion height of the protrusion 11 is set to be approximately the same as the protrusion amount of the head chip 4, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, the overall shape of the convex portion 11 is such that the above-mentioned maximum protrusion height is maintained at the center of the circumferential width of the head chip 4, and its both sides and upper surface are not angular. It is preferable to have a rounded shape and gradually lower the height. In addition, in FIG. 2, D
represents the thickness at the tip of the head chip 4, B represents the width of the gap portion 4A, and the vertical width B of this gap portion 4A corresponds to the width of the track on the tape 7. Further, a dashed line indicates a displacement position when the position of the head gap 4A is adjusted by pushing down the head chip 4 via the mounting base 3 with the adjustment screw 5.
【0012】このように構成した回転磁気ヘッド装置に
よれば、テープ7の幅方向の張力が凸部11とヘッドチ
ップ4の先端部との双方で担持されることになるので、
たとえ張力が大きい場合でもヘッドチップ先端部でテー
プ7が小さい曲率半径のカーブに変形されることがなく
、従って図4の(b)に示したようなテープ7とギャッ
プ部4Aとの間にすき間が生じることがない。また、た
とえ、ヘッドチップ4の変位によるギャップ部高さ調整
が一点鎖線で示すように行われたとしても、テープ7と
ギャップ部4Aとの間では同様に良好な接触状態を保た
せることができる。According to the rotating magnetic head device constructed in this manner, the tension in the width direction of the tape 7 is carried by both the convex portion 11 and the tip of the head chip 4.
Even when the tension is large, the tape 7 is not deformed into a curve with a small radius of curvature at the tip of the head chip, and therefore there is no gap between the tape 7 and the gap portion 4A as shown in FIG. 4(b). never occurs. Furthermore, even if the height of the gap portion is adjusted by the displacement of the head chip 4 as shown by the dashed line, it is possible to maintain good contact between the tape 7 and the gap portion 4A. .
【0013】なお、以上に述べてきた実施例では、凸部
11を回転ドラム1と一体に成形したが、これに代えて
、同様な凸部を有する部材を回転ヘッド1とは別体に形
成し、これを回転ドラム周面の下縁部に沿わせるように
なして、図2に示す形態となるように固着させてもよい
ことは勿論である。また、上記の実施例は、図1に示し
たように、固定ドラム2に斜めのリード8を有し、テー
プがドラム周面に斜めに巻回される方式のドラムへの適
用例であったが、本発明の適用は、かかる方式に限らず
、回転ドラムに磁気ヘッドを具え、テープとの接触によ
り記録/再生が行われる他の形態の回転磁気ヘッド装置
にも広く適用できるものである。In the embodiments described above, the convex portion 11 is molded integrally with the rotating drum 1, but instead of this, a member having a similar convex portion may be formed separately from the rotary head 1. However, it goes without saying that it may be fixed along the lower edge of the circumferential surface of the rotating drum in the form shown in FIG. Further, the above embodiment is an example of application to a drum in which the fixed drum 2 has a diagonal lead 8 and the tape is wound diagonally around the drum circumferential surface, as shown in FIG. However, the application of the present invention is not limited to this system, but can also be widely applied to other types of rotating magnetic head devices in which a rotating drum is provided with a magnetic head and recording/reproduction is performed by contacting with a tape.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】以上説明してきたように、本発明によれ
ば、前記回転上ドラムの前記ヘッドチップ先端部が突出
される上部位置に、該先端部の突出量とほぼ同じ突出高
さを有する滑らかな凸部を設け、当該凸部と前記ヘッド
チップの先端部とに前記テープを接触させるようにした
ので、次のような効果が得られる。As described above, according to the present invention, the top position of the rotating upper drum from which the head chip tip is protruded has a protrusion height that is approximately the same as the amount of protrusion of the tip. Since a smooth convex portion is provided and the tape is brought into contact with the convex portion and the tip of the head chip, the following effects can be obtained.
【0015】(1)テープの巻き初め位置とテープがド
ラムから離れる位置とではドラムとの間の摩擦等の関係
からテープに生じる張力が変化するが、このような張力
の変化にかかわらず、常にテープをヘッドチップのギャ
ップ部に安定した状態で接触を保たせるようにすること
ができ、スペーシングロスの発生が防止される。(1) The tension generated on the tape changes between the tape winding start position and the position where the tape leaves the drum due to the relationship such as friction between the tape and the drum. The tape can be kept in stable contact with the gap portion of the head chip, and spacing loss can be prevented.
【0016】(2)ヘッドギャップの高さ調整範囲が広
められることによって、複数のヘッド間での高さ合わせ
のための光学的組合せ作業工程が不要となり、また、先
に述べたような高さ調整用のシムを用いなくてすむ。(2) By widening the height adjustment range of the head gap, there is no need for an optical combination work process for height adjustment between multiple heads, and the above-mentioned height adjustment There is no need to use shims for adjustment.
【0017】(3)テープの高張力時にヘッドチップ先
端部の角でテープが傷付けられたり、先端部が片寄りに
摩耗したりすることが抑制される。(3) When the tape is under high tension, the tape is prevented from being damaged by the corner of the tip of the head chip, and the tip is prevented from being worn to one side.
【0018】(4)ギャップ部における良好な接触状態
が保障されるようになったので、ヘッドチップ自体の厚
さを厚くすることが可能となり、ヘッドチップ先端部に
おけるテープとの接触面積を大きくできるので、摩耗に
対しヘッドの延命を図ることができる。(4) Since a good contact condition at the gap part is now guaranteed, it is possible to increase the thickness of the head chip itself, and the contact area with the tape at the tip of the head chip can be increased. Therefore, the life of the head can be extended against wear.
【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明によるヘッドチップ取付部のドラム軸方
向の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the head chip attaching portion according to the present invention in the direction of the drum axis.
【図3】従来例によるヘッドチップ取付部のドラム軸方
向の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional head chip mounting portion in the drum axis direction.
【図4】従来例によるテープ張力の変化時におけるヘッ
ドチップ先端との接触状態を断面で示す説明図である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing, in cross section, the state of contact with the tip of the head chip when the tape tension changes according to a conventional example.
1 回転ドラム 2 固定ドラム 4 ヘッドチップ 4A ギャップ部 5 調整ねじ 6 凹部空間 7 テープ 11 凸部 1 Rotating drum 2 Fixed drum 4 Head chip 4A Gap part 5 Adjustment screw 6 Recessed space 7 Tape 11 Convex part
Claims (1)
れた凹部空間にヘッドチップの先端部を前記周縁部から
突出させた状態に保持し、前記先端部を走行するテープ
に接触させるようにした回転磁気ヘッド装置において、
前記回転上ドラムの前記ヘッドチップ先端部が突出され
る上部位置に、該先端部の突出量とほぼ同じ突出高さを
有する滑らかな凸部を設け、当該凸部と前記ヘッドチッ
プの先端部とに前記テープを接触させるようにしたこと
を特徴とする回転磁気ヘッド装置。1. The tip of the head chip is held in a concave space formed along the periphery of the rotating upper drum in a state where it projects from the periphery, and the tip is brought into contact with the running tape. In a rotating magnetic head device,
A smooth convex portion having a protrusion height that is approximately the same as the amount of protrusion of the tip portion is provided at an upper position of the rotating upper drum from which the tip portion of the head chip protrudes, and the convex portion and the tip portion of the head chip are connected to each other. A rotating magnetic head device characterized in that the tape is brought into contact with the tape.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3066749A JPH04301257A (en) | 1991-03-29 | 1991-03-29 | Rotary magnetic head device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3066749A JPH04301257A (en) | 1991-03-29 | 1991-03-29 | Rotary magnetic head device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04301257A true JPH04301257A (en) | 1992-10-23 |
Family
ID=13324844
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3066749A Pending JPH04301257A (en) | 1991-03-29 | 1991-03-29 | Rotary magnetic head device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04301257A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0617421A2 (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1994-09-28 | Philips Patentverwaltung GmbH | Drum for a magnetic tape apparatus |
-
1991
- 1991-03-29 JP JP3066749A patent/JPH04301257A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0617421A2 (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1994-09-28 | Philips Patentverwaltung GmbH | Drum for a magnetic tape apparatus |
EP0617421A3 (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1994-11-23 | Philips Patentverwaltung | Drum for a magnetic tape apparatus. |
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