JPH04300554A - Auxiliary implement for bathing - Google Patents
Auxiliary implement for bathingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04300554A JPH04300554A JP8740591A JP8740591A JPH04300554A JP H04300554 A JPH04300554 A JP H04300554A JP 8740591 A JP8740591 A JP 8740591A JP 8740591 A JP8740591 A JP 8740591A JP H04300554 A JPH04300554 A JP H04300554A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bathtub
- bathing
- fork body
- chair
- wheelchair
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 206010017577 Gait disturbance Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 208000034819 Mobility Limitation Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本願の発明は、自力歩行が困難な
身体障害者等が便利に使用することができる入浴用補助
具に関するものであり、詳しくは車椅子等から座椅子ご
と浴槽の中に移動することができる入浴用補助具に関す
るものである。[Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a bathing aid that can be conveniently used by physically disabled people who have difficulty walking on their own. The invention relates to a bathing aid that can be moved.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】従来から、自力歩行が困難な身体障害者
や病人等のための種々の補助具が開発されている。例え
ば「身体障害者用の電動昇降装置」、「携帯用保護車」
、「人体運搬車」、「歩行困難者入浴用手押し車」、「
便器付き椅子」等があり、さらにこれらの類似のものや
改良されたものが数多く提案されている。2. Description of the Related Art Various assistive devices have been developed for physically disabled people, sick people, etc. who have difficulty walking on their own. For example, "electric lifting device for physically disabled people", "portable protection vehicle"
, "Body carrier", "Bathing cart for people with walking difficulties", "
``chairs with toilet bowl'', and many similar and improved versions of these have been proposed.
【0003】0003
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のように、従来か
ら自力歩行が困難な身体障害者等のための種々の補助具
が提案ないし使用されているが、本願の発明のように、
歩行困難者が車椅子から座椅子ごと浴槽に移動すること
ができる補助具は開発されていない。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] As mentioned above, various assistive devices for physically disabled people who have difficulty walking on their own have been proposed or used, but as in the present invention,
No assistive device has been developed that allows a person with walking disabilities to move from a wheelchair to a bathtub together with a seat.
【0004】そして上記の「歩行困難者入浴用手押し車
」にしても、歩行困難者を浴槽に運び、もとの場所に移
すためのものであり、車椅子との連続で使用することが
できるものではない。従って、介助者の労力や作業に多
くの負担がかかるので、便利に使用することができるも
のではない。[0004]The above-mentioned ``bathing cart for people with walking disabilities'' is used to transport people with walking disabilities to the bathtub and back to their original location, and can be used in tandem with a wheelchair. isn't it. Therefore, it imposes a large burden on the caregiver's labor and work, and is therefore not convenient to use.
【0005】本発明は上記の現状並びに問題に鑑みてな
されたものであり、その目的は(1)被介助者が、自力
歩行が困難でかつ腕脚等の一部が機能し座位が可能な人
を対象とし、(2)移動、入浴等の動作を椅子に座った
状態で行い、車椅子から浴槽または浴槽内の介助装置へ
乗り移るという動作をなくすようにし、(3)浴室と脱
衣室との段差乗り越えを解消し、被介助者の浴槽出入り
にかかる介助者の負担を大幅に軽減する、(4)廉価で
かつ現住家屋の改造を不要とし、補助具を設置するだけ
で使用できる、そして(5)健常者の入浴に格別の不快
感を与えない入浴用補助具を提供することである。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned current situation and problems, and its purpose is (1) to help a person being assisted who has difficulty walking on his or her own and who is able to sit in a sitting position with some of the arms and legs functioning; (2) Movements such as moving and bathing should be performed while sitting in a chair, eliminating the need to transfer from a wheelchair to a bathtub or an assistance device in the bathtub; (3) (4) It is inexpensive, does not require modification of the existing house, and can be used by simply installing auxiliary equipment; 5) To provide a bathing aid that does not cause any particular discomfort to healthy people when taking a bath.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段およびその作用】本発明者
は、上記の問題点を解決するために種々検討した結果、
座椅子を上下動並びに回動自由な装置とし、使用者が前
記の座椅子に座ったまま脱衣室から浴室内の洗い場およ
び浴槽内部へ移動可能とすることで、健常者と同様の洗
体と入浴を可能とする入浴用補助具に着目した。[Means for Solving the Problems and Their Effects] As a result of various studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have found that:
By making the chair a device that can move up and down and rotate freely, the user can move from the changing room to the washing area in the bathroom and inside the bathtub while sitting on the chair, allowing the user to wash in the same way as a healthy person. We focused on bathing aids that enable bathing with the body.
【0007】即ち、本発明の要旨は、「浴槽付近に立設
したハンドルを有する支持軸に、回動自由並びに上下動
自由に取り付けたフオーク体と、このフオーク体により
支承される座椅子からなることを特徴とする入浴用補助
具」と「浴槽付近に立設したハンドルを有する支持軸に
、回動自由並びに上下動自由に取り付けた座椅子からな
ることを特徴とする入浴用補助具」である。That is, the gist of the present invention is as follows: ``A fork body is attached to a support shaft having a handle installed upright near the bathtub so as to be freely rotatable and vertically movable; and ``A bathing aid characterized by comprising a seat that is freely rotatable and vertically movable attached to a support shaft having a handle installed upright near the bathtub.'' ”.
【0008】本発明におけるフオーク体は、後述の座椅
子を支承して上下動または回動することに耐え、使用時
の重量を支えられる構造のものであれば特に限定される
ものではない。[0008] The fork body in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has a structure that can withstand vertical movement or rotation while supporting a chair to be described later, and can support the weight during use.
【0009】つぎにこのフオーク体は、浴槽付近に立設
した支持軸に固設され、かつこの支持軸に回動自由にな
るように取り付けられる。またこのフオーク体は、油圧
等の手段により上下動自由になる機構として取り付ける
。Next, this fork body is fixed to a support shaft installed near the bathtub, and is attached to the support shaft so as to be freely rotatable. Further, this fork body is attached as a mechanism that allows it to move freely up and down by means such as hydraulic pressure.
【0010】つぎに上記のフオーク体は、手動または油
圧の作動等によって上下動並びに回動するので、別に設
ける座椅子を支承して上下動または回動をすることこと
ができる。この座椅子は、車椅子に着脱自在に取り付け
てあるものを用いればよい。これにより、歩行困難者が
簡単な介助動作により、屋内を車椅子で浴槽付近に移動
し、フオーク体を適宣の高さに調節し、そのフオーク体
により着脱自在な座椅子を支承して回動し、座椅子に座
ったまま脱衣室から浴槽の中および浴室洗い場に移動す
ることができる。なお、上記の座椅子はフオーク体で支
承する構造とすることなく、直接支持軸に上下動および
回動自由に取付る構造でもよい。Next, since the fork body described above can be moved up and down and rotated by manual or hydraulic operation, it can be moved up and down or rotated by supporting a separately provided seat. This seat may be one that is detachably attached to the wheelchair. This allows people with walking difficulties to move indoors near the bathtub in a wheelchair with simple assistance, adjust the fork body to the appropriate height, and use the fork body to support a removable seat. The user can move from the changing room to the bathtub and wash area while sitting on the chair. In addition, the above-mentioned chair may not have a structure in which it is supported by a fork body, but may have a structure in which it is directly attached to a support shaft so that it can freely move up and down and rotate.
【0011】[0011]
【実施例】以下実施例に基いて本発明を説明する。図1
は、本発明を実施する入浴用補助具の1例を示す斜視図
であり、歩行困難者が車椅子で浴槽の前に来たところを
示すものである。図1において1は歩行困難者が座った
車椅子、2は車椅子の着脱自在な座椅子である。そして
3はフオーク体、3aはフオーク体の取付部、4は支持
軸であり、5は支持軸に設けたハンドルである。また、
6は浴槽である。EXAMPLES The present invention will be explained below based on Examples. Figure 1
1 is a perspective view showing one example of a bathing aid implementing the present invention, and shows a person with walking difficulties coming to the front of a bathtub in a wheelchair. In FIG. 1, 1 is a wheelchair in which a person with walking difficulties sits, and 2 is a removable seat for the wheelchair. 3 is a fork body, 3a is a mounting portion of the fork body, 4 is a support shaft, and 5 is a handle provided on the support shaft. Also,
6 is a bathtub.
【0012】つぎに図2は、歩行困難者が座椅子ごとフ
オーク体の上に乗った状態を示す斜視図である。図2に
おいて1は車椅子、2はフオーク体(図1の3に明示)
により支承された座椅子、3はフオーク体、3aはフオ
ーク体の取付部、4は支持軸、5は支持軸に設けたハン
ドルであり、6は浴槽である。Next, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which a person with walking difficulties is sitting on the fork body together with the chair. In Figure 2, 1 is a wheelchair, and 2 is in folk font (clearly indicated at 3 in Figure 1).
3 is a fork body, 3a is a mounting portion of the fork body, 4 is a support shaft, 5 is a handle provided on the support shaft, and 6 is a bathtub.
【0013】図3は同じく歩行困難者が座椅子に座った
まま浴槽の上に移動した状態を示す斜視図である。図3
において2は座椅子、3aはフオーク体の取付部、4は
支持軸、6は浴槽である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a person with walking difficulties moving onto a bathtub while sitting on a chair. Figure 3
In the figure, 2 is a seat, 3a is a fork body attachment part, 4 is a support shaft, and 6 is a bathtub.
【0014】図4は、同じく歩行困難者が座椅子2に座
ったまま浴槽の中に移動した状態を示す斜視図である。
図4において2は座椅子、3aはフオーク体の取付部、
4は支持軸、5は支持軸に取り付けたハンドルであり、
6は浴槽である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a person with walking difficulties moves into a bathtub while sitting on the chair 2. In Fig. 4, 2 is a seat, 3a is a fork body attachment part,
4 is a support shaft, 5 is a handle attached to the support shaft,
6 is a bathtub.
【0015】図5は、本発明に用いる車椅子の1例を示
す分解斜視図である。この車椅子は、座椅子2と車椅子
1の下部とが着脱自在の構造となっているものである。
そして座椅子が車椅子の上に着装されている状態で、そ
の座椅子2の下側に前記のフオーク体3(図1)が入り
座椅子を支承することができるのである。FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing one example of a wheelchair used in the present invention. This wheelchair has a structure in which the seat 2 and the lower part of the wheelchair 1 are detachable. When the chair is mounted on the wheelchair, the fork body 3 (FIG. 1) can be inserted under the chair 2 to support the chair.
【0016】[0016]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、被介助者が、自力歩行
が困難でかつ腕脚等の一部が機能し座位が可能な人を対
象とし、移動、入浴等の動作を椅子に座った状態で行い
、車椅子から浴槽または浴槽内の介助装置へ乗り移ると
いう動作をなくすことができる。また、浴室と脱衣室と
の段差乗り越えを解消し、被介助者の浴槽出入りにかか
る介助者の負担を大幅に軽減することができる。そして
、廉価でかつ現住家屋の改造を不要とし、補助具を設置
するだけで使用できる。さらに、健常者の入浴に格別の
不快感を与えることもない。従って、本発明の実用上の
価値は大なるものがある。[Effects of the Invention] According to the present invention, a person being assisted is a person who has difficulty walking on his/her own, but whose arms and legs are partially functional and who can sit up. This eliminates the need to transfer from a wheelchair to a bathtub or an assistance device in a bathtub. Furthermore, it is possible to eliminate the need to climb over the difference in level between the bathroom and the changing room, and it is possible to significantly reduce the burden on the caregiver in getting the person being assisted in and out of the bathtub. Moreover, it is inexpensive and does not require any modification of the existing house, and can be used simply by installing auxiliary tools. Furthermore, it does not cause any particular discomfort to healthy people when taking a bath. Therefore, the present invention has great practical value.
【図1】図1は、本発明を実施する入浴用補助具の1例
を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of a bathing aid implementing the present invention.
【図2】図2は、歩行困難者が座椅子ごとフオーク体の
上に乗った状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a person with walking difficulties riding on a fork body together with a chair.
【図3】図3は、歩行困難者が座椅子に座ったまま浴槽
の上に移動した状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which a person with walking difficulties moves onto a bathtub while sitting on a chair.
【図4】図4は、歩行困難者が座椅子に座ったまま浴槽
の中に移動した状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a person with walking difficulties moves into a bathtub while sitting on a chair.
【図5】図5は、本発明に用いる車椅子の1例を示す分
解斜視図である。FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing an example of a wheelchair used in the present invention.
1 車椅子
2 座椅子
3 フオーク体
3a フオーク体の取付部4
支持軸
5 ハンドル
6 浴槽1 Wheelchair 2 Chair 3 Fork body 3a Fork body attachment part 4
Support shaft 5 Handle 6 Bathtub
Claims (2)
軸に、回動自由並びに上下動自由に取り付けたフオーク
体と、このフオーク体により支承される座椅子からなる
ことを特徴とする入浴用補助具。Claim 1: A bath characterized by comprising a fork body which is freely rotatable and vertically movable attached to a support shaft having a handle installed near the bathtub, and a seat supported by the fork body. aids for use.
軸に、回動自由並びに上下動自由に取り付けた座椅子か
らなることを特徴とする入浴用補助具。2. A bathing aid comprising a seat that is freely rotatable and vertically movable on a support shaft having a handle that is installed upright near the bathtub.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8740591A JPH04300554A (en) | 1991-03-28 | 1991-03-28 | Auxiliary implement for bathing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8740591A JPH04300554A (en) | 1991-03-28 | 1991-03-28 | Auxiliary implement for bathing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04300554A true JPH04300554A (en) | 1992-10-23 |
Family
ID=13913969
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8740591A Pending JPH04300554A (en) | 1991-03-28 | 1991-03-28 | Auxiliary implement for bathing |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04300554A (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62217965A (en) * | 1986-03-19 | 1987-09-25 | 株式会社 エヌ・ケ−・イ− | Auxiliary machinery for bathing |
JPH01185263A (en) * | 1988-01-20 | 1989-07-24 | Tadashi Iura | Bathing device for physically handicapped person or the like |
-
1991
- 1991-03-28 JP JP8740591A patent/JPH04300554A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62217965A (en) * | 1986-03-19 | 1987-09-25 | 株式会社 エヌ・ケ−・イ− | Auxiliary machinery for bathing |
JPH01185263A (en) * | 1988-01-20 | 1989-07-24 | Tadashi Iura | Bathing device for physically handicapped person or the like |
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