JPH04261419A - Heat-resistant resin composition - Google Patents
Heat-resistant resin compositionInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04261419A JPH04261419A JP3042240A JP4224091A JPH04261419A JP H04261419 A JPH04261419 A JP H04261419A JP 3042240 A JP3042240 A JP 3042240A JP 4224091 A JP4224091 A JP 4224091A JP H04261419 A JPH04261419 A JP H04261419A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- polyamide
- reference example
- imide
- diisocyanate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 229920006015 heat resistant resin Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 15
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- -1 aromatic tricarboxylic acid Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 9
- WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000005462 imide group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC(N=C=O)=C1 VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RQBUVIFBALZGPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-4-(4-isocyanatophenyl)benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 RQBUVIFBALZGPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Aminophenyl ether Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisocyanatomethylbenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC(N=C=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- NJMOHBDCGXJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 NJMOHBDCGXJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AQPHBYQUCKHJLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5-pentabromo-6-(2,3,4,5,6-pentabromophenyl)benzene Chemical group BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1C1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br AQPHBYQUCKHJLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OZHJEQVYCBTHJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5-pentabromo-6-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br OZHJEQVYCBTHJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=CC=C1CN=C=O FKTHNVSLHLHISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5-Naphthalene diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=C=O)=CC=CC2=C1N=C=O SBJCUZQNHOLYMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATOUXIOKEJWULN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-diisocyanato-2,2,4-trimethylhexane Chemical compound O=C=NCCC(C)CC(C)(C)CN=C=O ATOUXIOKEJWULN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGLRLXLDMZCFBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-diisocyanato-2,4,4-trimethylhexane Chemical compound O=C=NCC(C)CC(C)(C)CCN=C=O QGLRLXLDMZCFBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICLCCFKUSALICQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-4-(4-isocyanato-3-methylphenyl)-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound C1=C(N=C=O)C(C)=CC(C=2C=C(C)C(N=C=O)=CC=2)=C1 ICLCCFKUSALICQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTZHXCBUWSTOPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-4-[(4-isocyanato-3-methylphenyl)methyl]-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound C1=C(N=C=O)C(C)=CC(CC=2C=C(C)C(N=C=O)=CC=2)=C1 DTZHXCBUWSTOPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diaminotoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1N VOZKAJLKRJDJLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004953 Aliphatic polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 description 1
- OIHKYGKXCCDJLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=C=O.N=C=O.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound N=C=O.N=C=O.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 OIHKYGKXCCDJLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QORUGOXNWQUALA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=C=O.N=C=O.N=C=O.C1=CC=C(C(C2=CC=CC=C2)C2=CC=CC=C2)C=C1 Chemical compound N=C=O.N=C=O.N=C=O.C1=CC=C(C(C2=CC=CC=C2)C2=CC=CC=C2)C=C1 QORUGOXNWQUALA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004697 Polyetherimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003231 aliphatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- WHHGLZMJPXIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N decabromodiphenyl ether Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1OC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br WHHGLZMJPXIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940117389 dichlorobenzene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate Chemical compound C1CC(N=C=O)CCC1CC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethanediamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(N)(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZTCPWRAHWXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CAYGQBVSOZLICD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexabromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br CAYGQBVSOZLICD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002506 iron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XIXADJRWDQXREU-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium acetate Chemical compound [Li+].CC([O-])=O XIXADJRWDQXREU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007974 melamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- GKTNLYAAZKKMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[bis(dimethylamino)phosphinimyl]-n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)P(=N)(N(C)C)N(C)C GKTNLYAAZKKMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001652 poly(etherketoneketone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NONOKGVFTBWRLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioisocyanate group Chemical class S(N=C=O)N=C=O NONOKGVFTBWRLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZVJOYBTLHNRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethanamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 BZVJOYBTLHNRDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は特に耐熱性、溶融流動性
に優れ、かつ機械的強度にも優れた樹脂組成物に係わる
。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention particularly relates to a resin composition having excellent heat resistance, melt flowability, and mechanical strength.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】ポリアミドイミド樹脂は、耐熱性、機械
的強度、電気特性、耐薬品性に優れたプラスチック材料
であるが、溶融流動性に劣り、ほとんどのものは射出成
形が困難でありコンプレッションモールド法により成形
を行っているのが現状である。一方、ポリフェニレンス
ルフィド樹脂は耐熱性、電気特性、耐溶剤性に優れ特に
溶融流動性が優れているのが特徴であるが脆いという欠
点も有している。ポリアミドイミド樹脂の溶融流動性を
改良する技術として既にポリフェニレンスルフィド樹脂
を配合する技術が提案されている(特公昭57−975
4)。しかしながらこの技術ではポリアミドイミド樹脂
の高い耐熱性は保有されるものの機械的強度はポリフェ
ニレンスルフィド樹脂の脆さのために失われてしまう。
この傾向はポリフェニレンスルフィド樹脂の使用量によ
らず認められるが、特に30重量%以上では著しくなり
、プラスチック材料としての機械的強度を保ち得ない。
以上が従来の技術であり、このため耐熱性、機械特性、
流動性のバランスのとれた材料はいまだ得られていない
のが現状である。[Prior Art] Polyamide-imide resin is a plastic material with excellent heat resistance, mechanical strength, electrical properties, and chemical resistance, but it has poor melt flowability and is difficult to injection mold, making it difficult to injection mold. Currently, molding is carried out using the method. On the other hand, polyphenylene sulfide resin is characterized by excellent heat resistance, electrical properties, and solvent resistance, and particularly excellent melt flowability, but it also has the drawback of being brittle. As a technique for improving the melt flowability of polyamide-imide resin, a technique of blending polyphenylene sulfide resin has already been proposed (Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-975
4). However, although this technique maintains the high heat resistance of the polyamide-imide resin, the mechanical strength is lost due to the brittleness of the polyphenylene sulfide resin. This tendency is observed regardless of the amount of polyphenylene sulfide resin used, but it becomes particularly noticeable when the amount exceeds 30% by weight, and the mechanical strength as a plastic material cannot be maintained. The above is the conventional technology, and for this reason, heat resistance, mechanical properties,
At present, a material with well-balanced fluidity has not yet been obtained.
【0003】0003
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明が解決しようと
する問題点は、ポリアミドイミド樹脂の溶融流動性を改
良する目的でポリフェニレンスルフィド樹脂を配合した
ときにもたらされる機械的強度の低下の改善である。特
に従来の技術では不可能であったポリフェニレンスルフ
ィド樹脂を30重量%以上混合した場合における機械的
強度の改善である。本発明によってポリフェニレンスル
フィド樹脂含有量の多い組成、すなわち流動性の優れた
組成での新規な材料の創出を可能にすることができた。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The problem to be solved by the present invention is to improve the decrease in mechanical strength that occurs when polyphenylene sulfide resin is blended for the purpose of improving the melt flowability of polyamideimide resin. be. This is particularly an improvement in mechanical strength when 30% by weight or more of polyphenylene sulfide resin is mixed, which was not possible with conventional techniques. The present invention has made it possible to create a new material with a composition containing a large amount of polyphenylene sulfide resin, that is, a composition with excellent fluidity.
【0004】0004
【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち本発明の目的は
(A)一般式(1)、[Means for Solving the Problems] That is, the object of the present invention is to (A) general formula (1),
【0005】[0005]
【化2】[Case 2]
【0006】(式中Arは少なくとも一つの炭素6員環
を含む3価の芳香族基、Rは2価の芳香族および/また
は脂肪族基、R1は水素、アルキル基またはフェニル基
を示す。)で表される単位を主要構造単位として有する
ポリアミドイミド樹脂と、(B)ポリフェニレンスルフ
ィド樹脂および、(C)分子中にイソシアネート基を2
個以上有する有機化合物を溶融混練して得られる樹脂組
成物により達成された。本発明の樹脂組成物において用
いられる(A)成分であるポリアミドイミド樹脂とは、
一般式(1)で表される繰り返し単位を主要構造単位と
して50〜100モル%、好ましくは70〜100モル
%、最も好ましくは100モル%有し、その他の構造単
位として50モル%未満、好ましくは30モル%未満、
最も好ましくは0モル%の量の下記の(2)の一般式を
有するポリアミドおよび/または(3)の一般式を有す
るポリイミド前駆体および/または(4)の一般式を有
するポリイミド単位を有していてもよい重合体である。
〔式中Ar1は少なくとも一つの炭素6員環を含む2価
の芳香族基または脂肪族基であり、Ar2は少なくとも
一つの炭素6員環を含む4価の芳香族基であり、Rは一
般式(1)と同じ意味を有する。〕(In the formula, Ar is a trivalent aromatic group containing at least one 6-membered carbon ring, R is a divalent aromatic and/or aliphatic group, and R1 is hydrogen, an alkyl group, or a phenyl group. ) A polyamideimide resin having a unit represented by (B) a polyphenylene sulfide resin as a main structural unit, and (C) a polyphenylene sulfide resin having two isocyanate groups in the molecule.
This was achieved using a resin composition obtained by melt-kneading organic compounds having at least 100% of organic compounds. The polyamide-imide resin that is the component (A) used in the resin composition of the present invention is:
It has 50 to 100 mol%, preferably 70 to 100 mol%, most preferably 100 mol% of the repeating unit represented by general formula (1) as the main structural unit, and less than 50 mol%, preferably as other structural units. is less than 30 mol%,
Most preferably, the polyamide having the general formula (2) and/or the polyimide precursor having the general formula (3) and/or the polyimide unit having the general formula (4) in an amount of 0 mol % below. It is a polymer that can be used as a polymer. [In the formula, Ar1 is a divalent aromatic group or aliphatic group containing at least one carbon 6-membered ring, Ar2 is a tetravalent aromatic group containing at least one carbon 6-membered ring, and R is a general It has the same meaning as formula (1). ]
【0007】[0007]
【化3】[Chemical formula 3]
【0008】また一般式(1)の構造の中でイミド結合
の一部が、好ましくは50モル%未満が、より好ましく
は30モル%未満がアミド酸結合のままでとどまってい
るものも含まれる。一般式(1)でArの具体例として
は、次のものがあげられる。[0008] Also included are structures in which a part of the imide bonds, preferably less than 50 mol%, more preferably less than 30 mol%, remain as amic acid bonds in the structure of general formula (1). . Specific examples of Ar in general formula (1) include the following.
【0009】[0009]
【化4】[C4]
【0010】これらのうち好ましいものは次のものであ
る。Among these, the following are preferred.
【0011】[0011]
【化5】[C5]
【0012】またRは2価の芳香族および/または脂肪
族基であり、その具体例としては次のものがあげられる
。Further, R is a divalent aromatic and/or aliphatic group, and specific examples thereof include the following.
【0013】[0013]
【化6】[C6]
【0014】これらのうち好ましいものとしては次のも
のがあげられ、[0014] Among these, the following are preferable:
【0015】[0015]
【化7】[C7]
【0016】また特に好ましいものとしては次のものが
あげられる。[0016] Particularly preferred are the following.
【0017】[0017]
【化8】[Chemical formula 8]
【0018】最も好ましいものは次のものである。The most preferred are the following.
【0019】[0019]
【化9】[Chemical formula 9]
【0020】次に一般式(2)のAr1の具体例として
は次のものがある。Next, specific examples of Ar1 in general formula (2) include the following.
【0021】[0021]
【化10】[Chemical formula 10]
【0022】また一般式(3)、(4)のAr2の具体
例としては次のものがある。Further, specific examples of Ar2 in general formulas (3) and (4) include the following.
【0023】[0023]
【化11】[Chemical formula 11]
【0024】一般式(1)、(2)、(3)、(4)で
表される各構造単位はポリアミドイミド樹脂中に異なっ
たAr、Ar1,Ar2,Rに対応する一種以上が存在
していてもよい。すなわち本発明のポリアミドイミド樹
脂は各種の共重合体の形態をとり得る。ポリアミドイミ
ド樹脂は公知の種々の方法(特公昭40−8910、特
公昭44−19274、特公昭42−15637、特公
昭46−15513、特公昭49−4077、特開昭5
8−180532、特公昭50−33120、特公昭4
5−2397、特公昭56−16171など)により製
造可能であるが本発明のポリアミドイミド樹脂はいずれ
の方法で製造されたものであってもよい。例えば、1種
または2種以上の芳香族トリカルボン酸無水物モノクロ
ライド、[0024] Each of the structural units represented by the general formulas (1), (2), (3), and (4) has at least one type corresponding to different Ar, Ar1, Ar2, and R in the polyamideimide resin. You can leave it there. That is, the polyamide-imide resin of the present invention can take the form of various copolymers. Polyamide-imide resin can be prepared by various known methods (Japanese Patent Publication No. 40-8910, Japanese Patent Publication No. 44-19274, Japanese Patent Publication No. 42-15637, Japanese Patent Publication No. 46-15513, Japanese Patent Publication No. 49-4077, Japanese Patent Publication No. 1973).
8-180532, Special Publication No. 50-33120, Special Publication No. 4
The polyamide-imide resin of the present invention may be produced by any method. For example, one or more aromatic tricarboxylic acid anhydride monochlorides,
【0025】[0025]
【化12】[Chemical formula 12]
【0026】と1種または2種以上のジアミン、and one or more diamines,
【00
27】00
27]
【化13】[Chemical formula 13]
【0028】および必要に応じてジカルボン酸ジクロラ
イド、and optionally dicarboxylic acid dichloride,
【0029】[0029]
【化14】[Chemical formula 14]
【0030】芳香族テトラカルボン酸無水物、Aromatic tetracarboxylic acid anhydride,
【003
1】003
1]
【化15】[Chemical formula 15]
【0032】をトリエチルアミンなどの塩化水素受容剤
の存在下または不存在下でN−メチルピロリドン、ジメ
チルホルムアミド、ジメチルアセトアミド、クレゾール
などの極性溶媒中で反応させても、あるいは同様にトリ
エチルアミン、水酸化ナトリウムなどの塩化水素受容剤
の存在下、水と一部でも混和する非塩基性有機溶媒、例
えばアセトン、メチルエチルケトン、テトラヒドロフラ
ン、ジオキサンなどと水の混合溶媒中で反応させて得る
ことができるし、さらには、芳香族トリカルボン酸無水
物、may be reacted in a polar solvent such as N-methylpyrrolidone, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, or cresol in the presence or absence of a hydrogen chloride acceptor such as triethylamine, or similarly with triethylamine, sodium hydroxide. It can be obtained by reacting a non-basic organic solvent that is partially miscible with water, such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, etc., in a mixed solvent of water in the presence of a hydrogen chloride acceptor such as , aromatic tricarboxylic acid anhydride,
【0033】[0033]
【化16】[Chemical formula 16]
【0034】と1種または2種以上のジイソシアネート
、and one or more diisocyanates,
【0035】[0035]
【化17】[Chemical formula 17]
【0036】および必要に応じてジカルボン酸、[0036] and optionally dicarboxylic acid,
【00
37】00
37]
【化18】[Chemical formula 18]
【0038】芳香族テトラカルボン酸無水物を、N−メ
チルピロリドンなどの前記極性溶媒中、あるいは無溶媒
下で反応させても得ることができるし、この方法におい
てジイソシアネートの代わりにジアミンを脱水触媒の存
在下または不存在下に使用するいわゆる直接重合法によ
っても得ることができる。また必要に応じて、アミド酸
構造をイミド環に転換するために熱処理をこれらに加え
ることもできる。次に本発明の樹脂組成物で用いられる
(B)成分であるポリフェニレンスルフィド樹脂とは、
一般式、[0038] The aromatic tetracarboxylic acid anhydride can also be obtained by reacting in the above polar solvent such as N-methylpyrrolidone or in the absence of a solvent. In this method, diamine is used as a dehydration catalyst instead of diisocyanate. It can also be obtained by so-called direct polymerization methods, used in the presence or absence. Further, if necessary, heat treatment can be applied to these in order to convert the amic acid structure into an imide ring. Next, the polyphenylene sulfide resin which is the component (B) used in the resin composition of the present invention is:
general formula,
【0039】[0039]
【化19】[Chemical formula 19]
【0040】で示される繰り返し単位を79モル%以上
、より好ましくは90モル%以上含む重合体であり、上
記繰り返し単位が70モル%未満では特有の性質を有す
る組成物は得難い。この重合体を得る重合方法としては
公知の種々の方法を採用し得るが、硫化ナトリウムとp
−ジクロルベンゼンとをN−メチルピロリドン、ジメチ
ルアセトアミドなどのアミド系溶媒やスルホランなどの
スルホン系溶媒中で反応させる方法が好適である。この
際に重合度を調節するために酢酸ナトリウム、酢酸リチ
ウムなどのアルカリ金属カルボン酸塩を添加することは
好ましい方法である。共重合成分として30モル%未満
であって重合体の結晶性に大きな影響を与えない範囲で
、メタ結合、It is a polymer containing 79 mol % or more, more preferably 90 mol % or more of the repeating unit represented by the following formula. If the repeating unit is less than 70 mol %, it is difficult to obtain a composition having specific properties. Various known methods can be used to obtain this polymer, but sodium sulfide and p
A preferred method is to react with -dichlorobenzene in an amide solvent such as N-methylpyrrolidone or dimethylacetamide or a sulfone solvent such as sulfolane. At this time, it is a preferable method to add an alkali metal carboxylate such as sodium acetate or lithium acetate in order to adjust the degree of polymerization. Meta bonds, within the range of less than 30 mol% as a copolymerization component and do not significantly affect the crystallinity of the polymer.
【0041】[0041]
【化20】[C20]
【0042】エーテル結合、[0042] Ether bond,
【0043】[0043]
【化21】[C21]
【0044】スルフォン結合、[0044] Sulfone bond,
【0045】[0045]
【化22】[C22]
【0046】ビフェニル結合、Biphenyl bond,
【0047】[0047]
【化23】[C23]
【0048】アミノ基置換フェニルスルフィド結合、[0048] Amino group-substituted phenyl sulfide bond,
【
0049】[
0049
【化24】[C24]
【0050】カルボキシル基置換フェニルスルフィド結
合、Carboxyl group-substituted phenyl sulfide bond,
【0051】[0051]
【化25】[C25]
【0052】その他アルキル、ニトロ、フェニル、アル
コキシ基置換フェニルスルフィド結合、3官能フェニル
スルフィド結合、などを含有してもよいが、好ましくは
共重合成分は10モル%未満がよい。更に、ポリフェニ
レンスルフィド樹脂のSH末端基濃度について調節した
ものも本発明に含まれる。組成物の組成、混練条件など
によっては樹脂1Kgにつき10mg当量以上のSH末
端基濃度を有するポリフェニレンスルフィド樹脂が好ま
しい結果を与え、さらには20mg当量以上がより好ま
しい結果を与えることがある。SH基を導入する方法と
しては、いろいろの方法が考えられるが特に限定するこ
となく例えばポリフェニレンスルフィド樹脂製造の最後
の段階で塩酸、酢酸などで処理するかあるいは精製され
たポリフェニレンスルフィド樹脂を塩酸、酢酸などのア
セトンなどの溶液で処理するなどによって簡単にSH基
を末端に導入することができる。[0052]Although it may contain other alkyl, nitro, phenyl, alkoxy group-substituted phenyl sulfide bonds, trifunctional phenyl sulfide bonds, etc., the copolymerization component is preferably less than 10 mol%. Furthermore, polyphenylene sulfide resins in which the SH terminal group concentration is adjusted are also included in the present invention. Depending on the composition of the composition, kneading conditions, etc., a polyphenylene sulfide resin having an SH terminal group concentration of 10 mg equivalent or more per 1 kg of resin may give preferable results, and a polyphenylene sulfide resin having an SH terminal group concentration of 10 mg equivalent or more may give more preferable results. Various methods can be used to introduce the SH group, but there are no particular limitations.For example, the final step of polyphenylene sulfide resin production may be treated with hydrochloric acid or acetic acid, or the purified polyphenylene sulfide resin is treated with hydrochloric acid or acetic acid. SH groups can be easily introduced at the terminals by treatment with a solution such as acetone or the like.
【0053】さらに本発明の樹脂組成物において用いら
れる(C)成分である分子中にイソシアネート基を少な
くとも2個以上有する有機化合物とは、2個以上のイソ
シアネート基が芳香族あるいは脂肪族基に結合した化合
物を総称する。これらの化合物を具体的に例示すると、
2,4−トリレンジイソシアネート、2,6−トリレン
ジイソシアネート、1,4−ナフタレンジイソシアネー
ト、1,5−ナフタレンジイソシアネート、2,6−ナ
フタレンジイソシアネート、1,3−フェニレンジイソ
シアネート、1,4−フェニレンジイソシアネート、4
,4’−ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート、2,2’
−ジメチルジフェニルメタン−4,4’−ジイソシアネ
ート、3,3’−ジメチルジフェニルメタン−4,4’
−ジイソシアネート、4,4’−ビフェニルジイソシア
ネート、2,4’−ビフェニルジイソシアネート、3,
3’−ジメチルビフェニル−4,4’−ジイソシアネー
ト、4,4’−ジフェニルエーテルジイソシアネート、
4,4’−ジフェニルスルフォンジイソシアネート、ト
リフェニルメタントリイソシアネートなどの芳香族ポリ
イソシアネート;ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート、2
,4,4−トリメチルヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート
、2,2,4−トリメチルヘキサメチレンジイソシアネ
ート、ジシクロヘキシルメタン−4,4’−ジイソシア
ネート、キシリレンジイソシアネート、ビス(イソシア
ネートメチル)シクロヘキサン、3−イソシアネートメ
チル−3,5,5−トリメチルシクロヘキシルイソシア
ネートなどの脂肪族ポリイソシアネート;上記のチオイ
ソシアネート類;上記芳香族あるいは脂肪族ポリイソシ
アネートの多価アルコール付加体、水付加体、アミン付
加体、イソシアヌレート変性体などをあげることができ
る。これらの中で好ましいものは芳香族ジイソシアネー
トであり、2,4−トリレンジイソシアネート、2,6
−トリレンジイソシアネート、1,3−フェニレンジイ
ソシアネート、1,4−フェニレンジイソシアネート、
4,4’−ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート、4,4
’−ビフェニルジイソシアネート、4,4’−ジフェニ
ルエーテルジイソシアネートであり、より好ましいもの
は2,4−トリレンジイソシアネート、2,6−トリレ
ンジイソシアネート、4,4’−ジフェニルメタンジイ
ソシアネートである。さらに本発明では成分(C)の有
機化合物の1種以上を混合して使用してもよい。Furthermore, the organic compound having at least two or more isocyanate groups in the molecule, which is component (C) used in the resin composition of the present invention, refers to a compound in which two or more isocyanate groups are bonded to an aromatic or aliphatic group. A general term for compounds that Specific examples of these compounds include:
2,4-tolylene diisocyanate, 2,6-tolylene diisocyanate, 1,4-naphthalene diisocyanate, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate, 2,6-naphthalene diisocyanate, 1,3-phenylene diisocyanate, 1,4-phenylene diisocyanate ,4
, 4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 2,2'
-dimethyldiphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate, 3,3'-dimethyldiphenylmethane-4,4'
-diisocyanate, 4,4'-biphenyl diisocyanate, 2,4'-biphenyl diisocyanate, 3,
3'-dimethylbiphenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate, 4,4'-diphenyl ether diisocyanate,
Aromatic polyisocyanates such as 4,4'-diphenylsulfone diisocyanate and triphenylmethane triisocyanate; hexamethylene diisocyanate, 2
, 4,4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, 2,2,4-trimethylhexamethylene diisocyanate, dicyclohexylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate, xylylene diisocyanate, bis(isocyanatemethyl)cyclohexane, 3-isocyanatemethyl-3,5 , aliphatic polyisocyanates such as 5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate; the above-mentioned thioisocyanates; polyhydric alcohol adducts, water adducts, amine adducts, and isocyanurate modified products of the above-mentioned aromatic or aliphatic polyisocyanates. Can be done. Among these, aromatic diisocyanates are preferred, including 2,4-tolylene diisocyanate and 2,6-tolylene diisocyanate.
-tolylene diisocyanate, 1,3-phenylene diisocyanate, 1,4-phenylene diisocyanate,
4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate, 4,4
'-Biphenyl diisocyanate and 4,4'-diphenyl ether diisocyanate, and more preferred are 2,4-tolylene diisocyanate, 2,6-tolylene diisocyanate, and 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate. Furthermore, in the present invention, one or more of the organic compounds of component (C) may be used in combination.
【0054】次に本発明の樹脂組成物の成分(A)、(
B)、(C)の配合量は(A)成分のポリアミドイミド
樹脂5〜95重量%、好ましくは20〜70重量%、よ
り好ましくは20〜65重量%、および(B)成分であ
るポリフェニレンスルフィド樹脂5〜95重量%、好ま
しくは30〜80重量%、より好ましくは35〜80重
量%の組成物100重量部に対して(C)成分である分
子中にイソシアネート基を少なくとも2個以上有する有
機化合物を0.01〜20重量部、好ましくは0.01
〜10重量部、より好ましくは0.01〜5重量部を配
合する。(A)成分がこの量より多いと流動性が低下し
、少ないと機械的特性は低下する。(C)成分がこの量
より多いと流動性が低下し、少ないと機械的特性の改良
効果が少ない。Next, components (A), (
The blending amounts of B) and (C) are 5 to 95% by weight of the polyamideimide resin as the component (A), preferably 20 to 70% by weight, more preferably 20 to 65% by weight, and the polyphenylene sulfide as the component (B). Component (C) is an organic compound having at least two isocyanate groups in its molecule, based on 100 parts by weight of the composition containing 5 to 95% by weight of resin, preferably 30 to 80% by weight, more preferably 35 to 80% by weight. 0.01 to 20 parts by weight of the compound, preferably 0.01
~10 parts by weight, more preferably 0.01 to 5 parts by weight. If the amount of component (A) is more than this amount, the fluidity will be decreased, and if it is less than this amount, the mechanical properties will be decreased. If the amount of component (C) is more than this amount, the fluidity will decrease, and if it is less than this amount, the effect of improving mechanical properties will be small.
【0055】本発明の樹脂組成物を構成する各成分の配
合方法は特に限定されないものであるが、例えば各成分
を一括して配合し溶融混練する方法。あらかじめポリア
ミドイミド樹脂とポリフェニレンスルフィド樹脂を溶融
混練した後、成分(C)を添加し再び混練する方法。ポ
リフェニレンスルフィド樹脂と成分(C)を溶融混練し
た後、ポリアミドイミド樹脂を配合して再び混練する方
法などがあげられる。本発明の樹脂組成物は各成分を溶
融混練して製造されるが、溶融混練の温度は250〜4
00℃、好ましくは300〜380℃で、混練方法は押
出機、ニーダー、バンバリーミキサー、ロールその他で
行うことができる。[0055] The method of blending each component constituting the resin composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but for example, a method of blending each component at once and melt-kneading. A method in which polyamide-imide resin and polyphenylene sulfide resin are melt-kneaded in advance, and then component (C) is added and kneaded again. Examples include a method in which polyphenylene sulfide resin and component (C) are melt-kneaded, then a polyamide-imide resin is blended and kneaded again. The resin composition of the present invention is produced by melt-kneading each component, and the temperature of melt-kneading is 250-400 ml.
The kneading process can be carried out at 00°C, preferably from 300 to 380°C, using an extruder, kneader, Banbury mixer, roll or the like.
【0056】本発明の樹脂組成物には、所望に応じて他
の樹脂;エラストマー;難燃剤、難燃助剤、安定剤、紫
外線吸収剤、可塑剤などの各種の添加剤;顔料、充填剤
その他の成分が適宜配合され得る。前述の他の樹脂の例
としては、脂肪族、芳香族のポリアミド、脂肪族、芳香
族のポリエステル、液晶ポリマー、ポリカーボネート、
ポリスルフォン、ポリエーテルスルフォン、ポリエーテ
ルイミド、ポリエーテルケトン、ポリエーテルエーテル
ケトンなどが例示的にあげられる。The resin composition of the present invention may optionally contain other resins; elastomers; various additives such as flame retardants, flame retardant aids, stabilizers, ultraviolet absorbers, and plasticizers; pigments, and fillers. Other ingredients may be added as appropriate. Examples of other resins mentioned above include aliphatic and aromatic polyamides, aliphatic and aromatic polyesters, liquid crystal polymers, polycarbonates,
Examples include polysulfone, polyethersulfone, polyetherimide, polyetherketone, and polyetheretherketone.
【0057】またエラストマーの例としてはポリスルフ
ィドゴム、ポリエステルエラストマー、ポリアミドエラ
ストマー、ポリエステルアミドエラストマー、シリコン
ゴムなどが例示される。Examples of elastomers include polysulfide rubber, polyester elastomer, polyamide elastomer, polyesteramide elastomer, and silicone rubber.
【0058】また各種の添加剤の例をあげると、難燃剤
の例としては、トリフェニルホスフェート、トリクレジ
ルホスフェートのようなリン酸エステル類;デカブロモ
ビフェニル、ペンタブロモトルエン、デカブロモビフェ
ニルエーテル、ヘキサブロモベンゼン、ブロム化ポリス
チレンなどに代表される臭素化化合物;メラミン誘導体
などの含窒素化合物;環状ホスファゼン化合物、ホスフ
ァゼンポリマーなどの含窒素リン化合物などをあげるこ
とができる。難燃助剤が使用されてもよく、その例とし
てはアンチモン、ほう素、亜鉛あるいは鉄の化合物など
があげられる。さらにその他の添加剤として立体障害性
フェノール、ホスファイト系化合物のごとき安定剤;し
ゅう酸ジアミド系化合物、立体障害性アミン系化合物で
例示される紫外線吸収剤などがある。Examples of various additives include flame retardants such as phosphoric acid esters such as triphenyl phosphate and tricresyl phosphate; decabromo biphenyl, pentabromotoluene, decabromo biphenyl ether, Examples include brominated compounds such as hexabromobenzene and brominated polystyrene; nitrogen-containing compounds such as melamine derivatives; nitrogen-containing phosphorus compounds such as cyclic phosphazene compounds and phosphazene polymers. Flame retardant aids may be used, examples include antimony, boron, zinc or iron compounds. Further, other additives include stabilizers such as sterically hindered phenols and phosphite compounds; ultraviolet absorbers such as oxalate diamide compounds and sterically hindered amine compounds.
【0059】;さらには、酸化チタン、硫化亜鉛、酸化
亜鉛で例示される顔料;ガラスビーズ、ウオラストナイ
ト、マイカ、タルク、クレー、アスベスト、炭カル、水
酸化マグネシウム、シリカ、ケイソウ土、グラファイト
、カーボランダム、二硫化モリブデンで示される鉱物質
充填剤;ガラス繊維、ミルドファイバー、ボロン繊維、
炭化ケイ素繊維、黄銅、アルミニウム、亜鉛などの金属
繊維等の無機繊維;炭素繊維、アラミド繊維に代表され
る有機繊維;アルミニウムや亜鉛のフレークをあげるこ
とができる。充填剤は組成物全体の1〜50重量%使う
ことが好ましい。Furthermore, pigments such as titanium oxide, zinc sulfide, and zinc oxide; glass beads, wollastonite, mica, talc, clay, asbestos, charcoal, magnesium hydroxide, silica, diatomaceous earth, graphite, Carborundum, mineral filler represented by molybdenum disulfide; glass fiber, milled fiber, boron fiber,
Examples include inorganic fibers such as silicon carbide fibers, metal fibers such as brass, aluminum, and zinc; organic fibers such as carbon fibers and aramid fibers; and aluminum and zinc flakes. The filler is preferably used in an amount of 1 to 50% by weight of the total composition.
【0060】好ましい充填剤は平均粒径4.5〜50μ
mのガラスビーズ;平均長さ1.5〜50mm、平均直
径6〜20μmのガラス繊維;平均長さ30〜300μ
mのミルドファイバーなどで例示され、またこれらの充
填剤を混合して使用してもよい。[0060] The preferred filler has an average particle size of 4.5 to 50μ.
m glass beads; average length 1.5-50 mm, average diameter 6-20 μm glass fibers; average length 30-300 μm
For example, milled fibers may be used, and a mixture of these fillers may also be used.
【0061】[0061]
【発明の効果】本発明の樹脂組成物は耐熱性、溶融流動
性に優れ、かつ機械的強度にも優れたものでこれらの優
れた物性の顕現は、溶融混練の際にポリアミドイミド樹
脂とポリフェニレンスルフィド樹脂が成分(C)の化合
物の化学的作用により共重合化したためと考えられる。[Effects of the Invention] The resin composition of the present invention has excellent heat resistance, melt flowability, and mechanical strength. This is thought to be because the sulfide resin was copolymerized by the chemical action of the compound (C).
【0062】[0062]
【実施例】以下実施例、参考例および比較例によって本
発明の樹脂組成物を更に詳細に説明する。[Examples] The resin composition of the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples, Reference Examples, and Comparative Examples.
【0063】参考例1
(ポリアミドイミド樹脂の製造)メタフェニレンジアミ
ン432.6gとトリチルアミン445.3gをアセト
ン12.8リットルと水5.4リットルの混合溶媒に溶
解し、これを50リットルのアジター付反応器中で激し
く撹拌しながら、これに無水トリメリット酸モノクロラ
イド842.0gをアセトン5.2リットルに溶解した
溶液を一度に加え、20分間撹拌を続行して重合を行っ
た。重合終了後析出したポリマーを吸引ろ別し、さらに
メタノール中に再分散させてよく洗浄後ろ別し50℃で
減圧乾燥を行いポリアミドイミド樹脂前駆体を得た。ジ
メチルホルムアミド溶液(濃度1.0g/dl)でこの
ものの30℃における還元粘度を測定したところ0.3
2dl/gであった。さらにこの前駆体を150℃で1
5時間熱処理することにより、ポリアミドイミド樹脂を
製造した。赤外法により1780(1/cm)のイミド
基と1525(1/cm)のアミド基の吸収を用いアミ
ド結合とイミド結合の割合を調べたところ約50モル%
がイミド環構造であった。Reference Example 1 (Manufacture of polyamideimide resin) 432.6 g of metaphenylene diamine and 445.3 g of tritylamine were dissolved in a mixed solvent of 12.8 liters of acetone and 5.4 liters of water, and this was poured into a 50 liter agitator. A solution prepared by dissolving 842.0 g of trimellitic anhydride monochloride in 5.2 liters of acetone was added at once to the reactor with vigorous stirring, and stirring was continued for 20 minutes to carry out polymerization. After completion of the polymerization, the precipitated polymer was filtered off under suction, further dispersed in methanol, thoroughly washed, separated, and dried under reduced pressure at 50° C. to obtain a polyamide-imide resin precursor. The reduced viscosity of this product at 30°C was measured with a dimethylformamide solution (concentration 1.0 g/dl) and found to be 0.3.
It was 2 dl/g. Furthermore, this precursor was heated at 150°C for 1
A polyamide-imide resin was produced by heat-treating for 5 hours. The proportion of amide bonds and imide bonds was determined by infrared method using the absorption of imide groups at 1780 (1/cm) and amide groups at 1525 (1/cm) and found to be approximately 50 mol%.
was an imide ring structure.
【0064】参考例2
(ポリアミドイミド樹脂の製造)メタフェニレンジアミ
ン432.6gを4,4’−ジアミノジフェニルメタン
793.1gに変更する以外は参考例1を繰り返した。
得られた前駆体の還元粘度は0.39dl/gで、熱処
理後、赤外法により測定したイミド環構造の割合は約5
0モル%であった。Reference Example 2 (Production of polyamideimide resin) Reference Example 1 was repeated except that 432.6 g of metaphenylene diamine was replaced with 793.1 g of 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane. The reduced viscosity of the obtained precursor was 0.39 dl/g, and the proportion of imide ring structure measured by infrared method after heat treatment was about 5.
It was 0 mol%.
【0065】参考例3
(ポリアミドイミド樹脂の製造)4,4’−ジフェニル
メタンジイソシアネート750.8gとジメチルアセト
アミド2.5リットルをかき混ぜ機、窒素ガス導入管、
温度計、コンデンサー付きの反応器に仕込み、これにジ
メチルアセトアミド2リットルに溶かした無水トリメリ
ット酸576.4gを加えた、125〜135℃で3時
間反応し、非溶媒にアセトンを使用しポリアミドイミド
樹脂を沈澱、濾過、乾燥行程を経て製造した。還元粘度
は、0.42dl/gであった。Reference Example 3 (Manufacture of polyamideimide resin) 750.8 g of 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate and 2.5 liters of dimethylacetamide were mixed in a stirrer, a nitrogen gas introduction pipe,
The mixture was charged into a reactor equipped with a thermometer and a condenser, and 576.4 g of trimellitic anhydride dissolved in 2 liters of dimethylacetamide was added thereto. The mixture was reacted at 125-135°C for 3 hours, and acetone was used as a non-solvent to form polyamide-imide. The resin was prepared through precipitation, filtration, and drying steps. The reduced viscosity was 0.42 dl/g.
【0066】参考例4
(ポリアミドイミド樹脂の製造)メタフェニレンジアミ
ン432.6gをメタトルイレンジアミン488.7g
に変更する以外は参考例1を繰り返した。得られた前駆
体の還元粘度は0.34dl/gで、熱処理後、赤外法
により測定したイミド環構造の割合は約50モル%であ
った。Reference Example 4 (Production of polyamideimide resin) 432.6 g of meta-phenylene diamine was mixed with 488.7 g of meta-tolylene diamine.
Reference Example 1 was repeated except for changing. The reduced viscosity of the obtained precursor was 0.34 dl/g, and the proportion of imide ring structure measured by an infrared method after heat treatment was about 50 mol%.
【0067】参考例5
(ポリアミドイミド樹脂の製造)4,4’−ジフェニル
メタンジイソシアネート750.8gをトリレンジイソ
シアネート522.5gに変更する以外は参考例3を繰
り返した。還元粘度は、0.32dl/gであった。Reference Example 5 (Manufacture of polyamideimide resin) Reference Example 3 was repeated except that 750.8 g of 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate was replaced with 522.5 g of tolylene diisocyanate. The reduced viscosity was 0.32 dl/g.
【0068】参考例6
(ポリアミドイミド樹脂の製造)メタフェニレンジアミ
ン432.6gをメタフェニレンジアミン216.3g
とジアミノジフェニルメタン396.5gの混合物に変
更する以外は参考例1を繰り返した。得られた前駆体の
還元粘度は0.36dl/gで、熱処理後、赤外法によ
り測定したイミド環構造の割合約50モル%であった。Reference Example 6 (Production of polyamideimide resin) 432.6 g of meta-phenylene diamine was mixed with 216.3 g of meta-phenylene diamine.
Reference Example 1 was repeated except that the mixture was changed to a mixture of and 396.5 g of diaminodiphenylmethane. The reduced viscosity of the obtained precursor was 0.36 dl/g, and the proportion of imide ring structure was about 50 mol % as measured by an infrared method after heat treatment.
【0069】参考例7
(ポリアミドイミド樹脂の製造)メタフェニレンジアミ
ン108.1gと無水トリメリット酸 384.3g
をジメチルアセトアミド2.5リットルをかき混ぜ機、
窒素導入管、温度計、コンデンサーを付けた反応器中に
仕込み、還流下で3時間反応させた。冷却後4,4’−
ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネート250.3gを加え
、135℃で3時間反応させた。参考例と同様に処理し
ポリアミドイミド樹脂を製造した。還元粘度は0.45
dl/gであった。Reference Example 7 (Production of polyamideimide resin) 108.1 g of metaphenylene diamine and 384.3 g of trimellitic anhydride
2.5 liters of dimethylacetamide stirrer,
The mixture was charged into a reactor equipped with a nitrogen inlet tube, a thermometer, and a condenser, and reacted under reflux for 3 hours. After cooling 4,4'-
250.3 g of diphenylmethane diisocyanate was added and reacted at 135°C for 3 hours. A polyamideimide resin was produced by processing in the same manner as in the reference example. Reduced viscosity is 0.45
It was dl/g.
【0070】参考例8
(ポリアミドイミド樹脂の製造)4,4’−ジアミノジ
フェニルエーテル480.6gとメタフェニレンジアミ
ン173.0gの混合物をジアミン成分として用い、無
水トリメリット酸モノクロライド505.2gとイソフ
タル酸ジクロライド324.8gの混合物を酸成分とし
て用いて参考例1を繰り返した。得られた前駆体の還元
粘度は0.35dl/gで、熱処理後、赤外法により測
定したイミド環構造の割合は約30モル%であった。Reference Example 8 (Manufacture of polyamideimide resin) Using a mixture of 480.6 g of 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether and 173.0 g of metaphenylene diamine as the diamine component, 505.2 g of trimellitic anhydride monochloride and isophthalic acid Reference Example 1 was repeated using a mixture of 324.8 g of dichloride as the acid component. The reduced viscosity of the obtained precursor was 0.35 dl/g, and the proportion of imide ring structure measured by an infrared method after heat treatment was about 30 mol%.
【0071】参考例9
(ポリアミドイミド樹脂の製造)4,4’−ジアミノジ
フェニルエーテル480.6gとメタフェニレンジアミ
ン173.0gおよびジメチルアセトアミド5リットル
をかき混ぜ機、窒素導入管、温度計を付けた反応器に仕
込み、これに無水トリメリット酸モクロライド842g
を徐々に加えた、この後約15時間放置し反応を完結さ
せた。アセトンを非溶媒として参考例1と同様にポリマ
ーを製造した。得られた前駆体の還元粘度は0.30d
l/gであつた。熱処理後、赤外法により測定したイミ
ド環構造の割合は、約50モル%であった。Reference Example 9 (Manufacture of polyamide-imide resin) 480.6 g of 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 173.0 g of metaphenylenediamine and 5 liters of dimethylacetamide were placed in a reactor equipped with a stirrer, a nitrogen inlet tube and a thermometer. 842g of trimellitic anhydride mochloride
was gradually added, and the reaction was then allowed to stand for about 15 hours to complete the reaction. A polymer was produced in the same manner as in Reference Example 1 using acetone as a nonsolvent. The reduced viscosity of the obtained precursor was 0.30 d.
It was l/g. After the heat treatment, the proportion of imide ring structure measured by an infrared method was about 50 mol%.
【0072】実施例1〜3
参考例1で製造したポリアミドイミド樹脂とポリフェニ
レンスルフィド樹脂(トープレン株式会社製、商品名T
−4)を表1の組成でブレンドした後2軸押出機を用い
て360℃で溶融混練してペレットとした。このペレッ
トに4,4’−ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネートを表
1の量で配合ブレンドし、再び2軸押出機を用いて36
0℃で溶融混練してペレット化して樹脂組成物を製造し
た。このペレットを射出成形して1/8インチ厚のダン
ベル試験片と1/8インチ厚の抗折試験片を得た。ダン
ベル試験片より引張強度と弾性率を、抗折試験片より熱
変形温度(18.6Kg)を、またペレットより350
℃、60Kg応力における溶融流れ値を測定した。これ
らの結果を表1に示した。Examples 1 to 3 Polyamideimide resin and polyphenylene sulfide resin produced in Reference Example 1 (manufactured by Topren Co., Ltd., trade name T)
-4) were blended with the composition shown in Table 1, and then melted and kneaded at 360°C using a twin-screw extruder to form pellets. 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate was blended into the pellets in the amount shown in Table 1, and again using a twin-screw extruder,
A resin composition was prepared by melt-kneading and pelletizing at 0°C. This pellet was injection molded to obtain a 1/8 inch thick dumbbell test piece and a 1/8 inch thick bending test piece. The tensile strength and elastic modulus were determined from the dumbbell test piece, the heat distortion temperature (18.6Kg) was determined from the bending test piece, and the 350
Melt flow values were measured at 60 Kg stress at °C. These results are shown in Table 1.
【0073】比較例1〜3
実施例1〜3において、再押出時に4,4’−ジフェニ
ルメタンジイソシアネートを使用しない以外は実施例1
〜3を繰り返した。結果は表1〜2に示した。Comparative Examples 1 to 3 Example 1 except that 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate was not used during re-extrusion in Examples 1 to 3.
- Repeated steps 3. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
【0074】実施例4〜6
参考例1のポリアミドイミド樹脂を参考例2のポリアミ
ドイミド樹脂に変更した以外は実施例1〜3を繰り返し
た。結果を表2に示した。Examples 4 to 6 Examples 1 to 3 were repeated except that the polyamideimide resin of Reference Example 1 was changed to the polyamideimide resin of Reference Example 2. The results are shown in Table 2.
【0075】比較例4〜6
参考例1のポリアミドイミド樹脂を参考例2のポリアミ
ドイミド樹脂に変更した以外は比較例1〜3を繰り返し
た。結果を表2〜3に示した。Comparative Examples 4 to 6 Comparative Examples 1 to 3 were repeated except that the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 1 was changed to the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 2. The results are shown in Tables 2 and 3.
【0076】実施例7
参考例1のポリアミドイミド樹脂を参考例3のポリアミ
ドイミド樹脂に変更した以外は実施例1〜3を繰り返し
た。結果を表4に示した。Example 7 Examples 1 to 3 were repeated except that the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 1 was changed to the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 3. The results are shown in Table 4.
【0077】比較例7
参考例1のポリアミドイミド樹脂を参考例3のポリアミ
ドイミド樹脂に変更した以外は比較例1〜3を繰り返し
た。結果を表4に示した。Comparative Example 7 Comparative Examples 1 to 3 were repeated except that the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 1 was changed to the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 3. The results are shown in Table 4.
【0078】実施例8〜9
参考例1のポリアミドイミド樹脂を参考例4のポリアミ
ドイミド樹脂に変更した以外は実施例1〜3を繰り返し
た。結果を表4に示した。Examples 8-9 Examples 1-3 were repeated except that the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 1 was changed to the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 4. The results are shown in Table 4.
【0079】実施例10
参考例1のポリアミドイミド樹脂を参考例4のポリアミ
ドイミド樹脂に、ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネートを
トルイレンジイソシアネートに変更した以外は実施例1
〜3を繰り返した。結果を表4に示した。Example 10 Example 1 except that the polyamideimide resin of Reference Example 1 was changed to the polyamideimide resin of Reference Example 4, and diphenylmethane diisocyanate was changed to toluylene diisocyanate.
- Repeated steps 3. The results are shown in Table 4.
【0080】比較例8〜9
参考例1のポリアミドイミド樹脂を参考例4のポリアミ
ドイミド樹脂に変更した以外は比較例1〜3を繰り返し
た。結果を表5に示した。Comparative Examples 8-9 Comparative Examples 1-3 were repeated except that the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 1 was changed to the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 4. The results are shown in Table 5.
【0081】実施例11
参考例1のポリアミドイミド樹脂を参考例5のポリアミ
ドイミド樹脂に変更した以外は実施例1〜3を繰り返し
た。結果を表5に示した。Example 11 Examples 1 to 3 were repeated except that the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 1 was changed to the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 5. The results are shown in Table 5.
【0082】実施例12
参考例1のポリアミドイミド樹脂を参考例5のポリアミ
ドイミド樹脂に、ジフェニルメタンジイソシアネートを
トルイレンジイソシアネートに変更した以外は実施例1
〜3を繰り返した。結果を表5に示した。Example 12 Example 1 except that the polyamideimide resin of Reference Example 1 was changed to the polyamideimide resin of Reference Example 5, and diphenylmethane diisocyanate was changed to toluylene diisocyanate.
- Repeated steps 3. The results are shown in Table 5.
【0083】比較例10
参考例1のポリアミドイミド樹脂を参考例5のポリアミ
ドイミド樹脂に変更した以外は比較例1〜3を繰り返し
た。結果を表5に示した。Comparative Example 10 Comparative Examples 1 to 3 were repeated except that the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 1 was changed to the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 5. The results are shown in Table 5.
【0084】実施例13〜14
参考例1のポリアミドイミド樹脂を参考例6のポリアミ
ドイミド樹脂に変更した以外は実施例1〜3を繰り返し
た。結果を表6に示した。Examples 13-14 Examples 1-3 were repeated except that the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 1 was changed to the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 6. The results are shown in Table 6.
【0085】比較例11〜12
参考例1のポリアミドイミド樹脂を参考例6のポリアミ
ドイミド樹脂前駆体に変更した以外は比較例1〜3を繰
り返した。結果を表6に示した。Comparative Examples 11-12 Comparative Examples 1-3 were repeated except that the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 1 was changed to the polyamide-imide resin precursor of Reference Example 6. The results are shown in Table 6.
【0086】実施例15〜16
参考例1のポリアミドイミド樹脂を参考例7のポリアミ
ドイミド樹脂に変更した以外は実施例1〜3を繰り返し
た。結果を表7に示した。Examples 15-16 Examples 1-3 were repeated except that the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 1 was changed to the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 7. The results are shown in Table 7.
【0087】比較例13〜14
参考例1のポリアミドイミド樹脂を参考例7のポリアミ
ドイミド樹脂に変更した以外は比較例1〜3を繰り返し
た。結果を表7に示した。Comparative Examples 13-14 Comparative Examples 1-3 were repeated except that the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 1 was changed to the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 7. The results are shown in Table 7.
【0088】実施例17〜18
参考例1のポリアミドイミド樹脂を参考例8のポリアミ
ドイミド樹脂に変更した以外は実施例1〜3を繰り返し
た。結果を表8に示した。Examples 17-18 Examples 1-3 were repeated except that the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 1 was changed to the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 8. The results are shown in Table 8.
【0089】比較例15〜16
参考例1のポリアミドイミド樹脂を参考例8のポリアミ
ドイミド樹脂に変更した以外は比較例1〜3を繰り返し
た。結果を表8に示した。Comparative Examples 15-16 Comparative Examples 1-3 were repeated except that the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 1 was changed to the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 8. The results are shown in Table 8.
【0090】実施例19〜20
参考例1のポリアミドイミド樹脂を参考例9のポリアミ
ドイミド樹脂に変更した以外は実施例1〜3を繰り返し
た。結果を表9に示した。Examples 19-20 Examples 1-3 were repeated except that the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 1 was changed to the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 9. The results are shown in Table 9.
【0091】比較例17〜18
参考例1のポリアミドイミド樹脂を参考例9のポリアミ
ドイミド樹脂に変更した以外は比較例1〜3を繰り返し
た。結果を表9に示した。Comparative Examples 17-18 Comparative Examples 1-3 were repeated except that the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 1 was changed to the polyamide-imide resin of Reference Example 9. The results are shown in Table 9.
【0092】[0092]
【表1】[Table 1]
【0093】[0093]
【表2】[Table 2]
【0094】[0094]
【表3】[Table 3]
【0095】[0095]
【表4】[Table 4]
【0096】[0096]
【表5】[Table 5]
【0097】[0097]
【表6】[Table 6]
【0098】[0098]
【表7】[Table 7]
【0099】0099
【表8】[Table 8]
【0100】[0100]
【表9】[Table 9]
Claims (1)
芳香族基、Rは2価の芳香族および/または脂肪族基、
R1は水素、アルキル基またはフェニル基を示す。)で
表される単位を主要構造単位として有するポリアミドイ
ミド樹脂と、(B)ポリフェニレンスルフィド樹脂およ
び、(C)分子中にイソシアネート基を2個以上有する
有機化合物の各成分を溶融混練して得られる樹脂組成物
。Claim 1: (A) General formula (1), [Formula 1] (wherein Ar is a trivalent aromatic group containing at least one carbon 6-membered ring, R is a divalent aromatic and/or aliphatic group) family group,
R1 represents hydrogen, an alkyl group or a phenyl group. ) obtained by melt-kneading each component of a polyamideimide resin having the unit represented by (B) as a main structural unit, (B) a polyphenylene sulfide resin, and (C) an organic compound having two or more isocyanate groups in the molecule. Resin composition.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3042240A JPH04261419A (en) | 1991-02-15 | 1991-02-15 | Heat-resistant resin composition |
AU89662/91A AU648366B2 (en) | 1990-12-20 | 1991-12-13 | Heat-resistant resin composition |
EP19910311726 EP0492947B1 (en) | 1990-12-20 | 1991-12-18 | Heat-resistant resin composition |
DE1991623135 DE69123135T2 (en) | 1990-12-20 | 1991-12-18 | Heat resistant resin composition |
US08/054,194 US5321097A (en) | 1990-12-20 | 1993-04-30 | Heat-resistant resin composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3042240A JPH04261419A (en) | 1991-02-15 | 1991-02-15 | Heat-resistant resin composition |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04261419A true JPH04261419A (en) | 1992-09-17 |
Family
ID=12630507
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3042240A Pending JPH04261419A (en) | 1990-12-20 | 1991-02-15 | Heat-resistant resin composition |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04261419A (en) |
-
1991
- 1991-02-15 JP JP3042240A patent/JPH04261419A/en active Pending
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