JPH0425780Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0425780Y2
JPH0425780Y2 JP1986137196U JP13719686U JPH0425780Y2 JP H0425780 Y2 JPH0425780 Y2 JP H0425780Y2 JP 1986137196 U JP1986137196 U JP 1986137196U JP 13719686 U JP13719686 U JP 13719686U JP H0425780 Y2 JPH0425780 Y2 JP H0425780Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
shade
lamp
light
transparent
shielding plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1986137196U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6342231U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1986137196U priority Critical patent/JPH0425780Y2/ja
Publication of JPS6342231U publication Critical patent/JPS6342231U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0425780Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0425780Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 この考案は照明灯付きの学習机、特に天板上の
奥部に設けられた書棚の棚板下面に、棚板と平行
状態を保ちながら前後方向に摺動し、出し入れ自
在に構成されたスライド照明灯具付きの学習机に
関する。
[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial application field This invention is a study desk with an illumination lamp, especially a bookshelf installed at the back of the top board. This invention relates to a study desk with a sliding lighting device that can be slid in and out.

従来の技術と問題点 昼間あるいは室内照明を点灯した明るい室内で
学習机を使用するような場合には、机の照明はそ
の天板上のみを明るく照射することをもつて必要
かつ十分である。ところが、室内灯具を点灯しな
い暗い室内で机を使用するような場合には、机上
の照明のみでは室内に明るさが得られないため、
種々不便であることが多い。
Prior Art and Problems When a study desk is used during the day or in a bright room with indoor lights turned on, it is necessary and sufficient to brightly illuminate only the top of the desk. However, if you are using your desk in a dark room with no room lights turned on, the desk lamp alone will not brighten the room.
It is often inconvenient.

このような不便に鑑み、従来、実公昭58−
16673号公報に示されるように、机の天板上に設
けた書棚の棚板に具備する出し入れ自在な照明灯
具の上面のシエードの上面に透光窓を設けて、灯
具を引き出した際、上記窓部から室内の天井方向
に光を出して、室内の照明効果を得るようになさ
れたものが提案されている。ところが、この場
合、前記窓部からの照明だけでは、恰もスポツト
照明の如く天井の一部に向けて光が照射されるに
すぎず、室内に充分な明るさを得ることがでいな
いという欠点があつた。そこで、上記公知例で
は、前記窓部を覆う透光体を断面ジグザグ状のも
のに形成して、光を拡散するように工夫されてい
る。ところがそれでもなお室内を広い範囲に亘つ
て明るく照明しうるものではなかつた。
In view of this inconvenience, conventionally,
As shown in Publication No. 16673, a translucent window is provided on the top surface of the shade on the top surface of a removable lighting fixture provided on the shelf board of a bookshelf installed on the top of a desk, and when the light fixture is pulled out, the above A device has been proposed in which light is emitted from the window toward the ceiling of the room to provide an indoor lighting effect. However, in this case, the lighting from the window only illuminates a part of the ceiling, just like spot lighting, and has the disadvantage that it is not possible to provide sufficient brightness in the room. It was hot. Therefore, in the above-mentioned known example, a light transmitting body covering the window portion is formed to have a zigzag cross section to diffuse light. However, it was still not possible to brightly illuminate a wide area of the room.

この考案は、上記のような従来技術に鑑み、灯
具の引き出し度合によつて室内の照明度合を任意
に調節でき、従つて机の上面の明るさと室内の明
るさとをうまく調和させることができると共に、
机の使用者に眩しさを感じさせることのない照明
灯具を備えた学習机を提供しようとするものであ
る。
In view of the above-mentioned conventional technology, this invention allows the degree of indoor illumination to be adjusted arbitrarily by adjusting the degree to which the lamp is pulled out, thereby making it possible to harmonize the brightness of the top surface of the desk with the brightness of the room. ,
To provide a study desk equipped with a lighting fixture that does not cause a user of the desk to feel dazzling.

問題点を解決する為の手段 この考案は、上記の目的において、学習机本体
の天板上の奥部に立設された書棚の棚板下面に、
平行前後移動自在な照明灯具が設けられた学習机
本体において、前記灯具のシエードの上面壁が水
平部と垂直部との交番配置による前下がり階段状
に形成され、前記水平部が透明ないし半透明の透
光部に、垂直部が非透光部に形成されると共に、
前記棚板の前端縁に、該棚板と後退収納位置にお
ける灯具のシエードの前端縁との間を塞ぐ遮蔽板
がヒンジ部を介して跳ね上げ回動自在に垂設さ
れ、前記灯具の前方引出しに連動して該遮蔽版が
上方へ展開しシエードの上面を開放する如く構成
されてなることを特徴とする。
Means for solving the problem This invention aims to achieve the above-mentioned purpose by placing a
In a study desk body equipped with a lighting fixture that can be freely moved back and forth in parallel, the upper wall of the shade of the lighting fixture is formed in the shape of a front-down staircase with an alternating arrangement of horizontal parts and vertical parts, and the horizontal part is transparent or translucent. A vertical part is formed in the non-transparent part in the transparent part, and
A shielding plate that closes the space between the shelf board and the front edge of the shade of the light fixture in the retracted storage position is vertically mounted on the front edge of the shelf board so that it can be flipped up and rotated via a hinge part, and the front drawer of the light fixture is suspended. It is characterized in that the shielding plate is configured to expand upward in conjunction with the shielding plate to open the upper surface of the shade.

実施例 この考案の構成を、更に図示実施例に基いて説
明する。
Embodiments The configuration of this invention will be further explained based on illustrated embodiments.

第2図において、1は机本体、2はその天板3
上の奥部に立設された書棚、4はその適宜高さの
棚板5の下面に付設された出し入れ自在な照明灯
具である。
In Figure 2, 1 is the desk body, 2 is its top plate 3
A bookshelf 4 installed vertically in the upper rear part is a light fixture attached to the lower surface of a shelf board 5 of an appropriate height and can be taken out and put in freely.

上記灯具4は、第1図および第4図に示すよう
に、薄鉄板製の箱状基台6と、これの前部に横架
装着された螢光灯7と、その上面側から前面側に
かけて全長を覆つた合成樹脂押出型材製のシエー
ド8と、基台6及びシエード8の両端に嵌着され
た合成樹脂製のエンドキヤツプ9とよりなる。そ
して該灯具4は、第4図及び第6図に示されるよ
うに、両端のエンドキヤツプ9の外面に設けられ
た前後方向の案内溝10に、書棚2の側板11に
取付板12を介して取付けられた各一対のローラ
13が嵌入されることにより、前後摺動自在に支
持されている。また、灯具4を棚板5と常に平行
状を保つて前後移動させうるように、第3図に示
すように、中間部を互いに枢着された一対のクロ
ス作動杆14,14が用いられ、それらの各一端
が棚板5の下面側の取付枠15に横長孔16を通
じて取付ねじ17で枢着されると共に、他端が同
じく長孔18を通じて取付ねじ19により灯具4
の箱状基体6上面に枢着されている。従つて、灯
具4は、その任意の一個所を手で手前に引き、あ
るいは押すことによつて、常に平行状態を保つて
その全体を前方に引き出しあるいは棚板下面側に
収めることができるものとなつている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the light fixture 4 includes a box-shaped base 6 made of a thin iron plate, a fluorescent light 7 horizontally mounted on the front part of the base 6, and a fluorescent light 7 mounted horizontally on the front side of the box-shaped base 6 made of a thin iron plate. It consists of a shade 8 made of extruded synthetic resin material that covers the entire length, and end caps 9 made of synthetic resin fitted onto both ends of the base 6 and the shade 8. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the lamp 4 is attached to the side plate 11 of the bookshelf 2 via the mounting plate 12 in the longitudinal guide groove 10 provided on the outer surface of the end cap 9 at both ends. Each pair of attached rollers 13 is fitted and supported so as to be slidable back and forth. In addition, in order to move the lamp 4 back and forth while always keeping it parallel to the shelf board 5, as shown in FIG. One end of each of them is pivotally attached to the mounting frame 15 on the lower surface side of the shelf board 5 through a horizontally long hole 16 with a mounting screw 17, and the other end is connected to the lamp 4 with a mounting screw 19 through the same long hole 18.
It is pivotally mounted on the upper surface of the box-shaped base 6. Therefore, the light fixture 4 can be pulled out in its entirety forward or stored on the bottom side of the shelf board while always maintaining a parallel state by pulling or pushing any one part of the light fixture toward the front. It's summery.

ところで、上記シエード8は、その上面壁が、
水平部8aと垂直部8bとの交番配置による前下
がりの階段状に形成され、その最前端の水平部か
ら下方にのびた前面壁の下部に前方へ突出した断
面略円形の凸部8cが形成されて、該凸部8cを
摘持し、またはその下側に指先を掛けることによ
つて灯具4の出し入れ操作を容易に行いうるよう
になされている。また階段状の上記上面壁の水平
部8aは乳白色その他適宜色彩または透明の透光
部として形成される一方、垂直部8bはそれ自体
が不透明に形成されるか又は不透明フイルム20
や塗料を貼着ないし塗着することにより、非透光
部に形成れたいる。前面壁はその全体がその自体
不透明材で構成され、非透光部に形成されてい
る。もつとも、前面壁の上端部及び下端部は、そ
れらを乳白色半透明な透光部に構成することも許
容される。
By the way, the shade 8 has a top wall that is
It is formed in the shape of a front-down step by an alternating arrangement of horizontal portions 8a and vertical portions 8b, and a convex portion 8c with a substantially circular cross section that protrudes forward is formed at the lower part of the front wall extending downward from the horizontal portion at the frontmost end. The lamp 4 can be easily inserted and removed by grasping the convex portion 8c or by placing a fingertip on the underside of the convex portion 8c. Further, the horizontal portion 8a of the step-like upper wall is formed as a milky white or other appropriate color or a transparent transparent portion, while the vertical portion 8b itself is formed opaque or is formed with an opaque film 20.
By adhering or painting a material or paint, it is formed in a non-transparent area. The entire front wall is made of an opaque material and is formed in a non-transparent portion. However, it is also permissible for the upper and lower ends of the front wall to be formed into milky white translucent translucent parts.

シエード8は上記のように、透光部が階段状上
面壁の水平部8aに限定されている結果、螢光灯
7からの光は、第1図にθで示す角度の領域範囲
においてのみ外部に照射され、特に前方に向つて
はほとんど照射されないものとなつている。
As mentioned above, the shade 8 has a light-transmitting part limited to the horizontal part 8a of the stepped upper wall, so that the light from the fluorescent lamp 7 is only exposed to the outside within the range of the angle shown by θ in FIG. In particular, there is almost no irradiation towards the front.

棚板5の前端縁下面と、灯具4のシエード8の
前端との間の間隔部分は、遮蔽板21によつて塞
がれている。該遮蔽板21は、不透明な合成樹脂
の押出型材よりなるもので、上端部に軟質樹脂に
よるヒンジ部22を介して取付部23が一連に形
成され、該取付部3をもつて棚板5の前端下面に
取付けられている。そして、この取付状態におい
て、下端部が後退収納状態に位置せしめた灯具4
のシエード8の前面壁の上部に少し覆い被さるも
のとなされている。従つて、遮蔽板21は、灯具
4を前方に引出すに従つて、その上面壁の傾斜に
従つたエンドキヤツプ9の上面に案内されて上方
に跳ね上げられ、第1図に鎖線で示すようにシエ
ード8の上面を次第に大きく外部に開放しうるも
のとなされている。
A space between the lower surface of the front edge of the shelf board 5 and the front end of the shade 8 of the lamp 4 is covered by a shielding plate 21. The shielding plate 21 is made of an extruded material made of opaque synthetic resin, and a mounting part 23 is formed in series at the upper end via a hinge part 22 made of soft resin. It is attached to the bottom of the front end. In this installed state, the light fixture 4 whose lower end is positioned in the retracted storage state
It is designed to slightly cover the upper part of the front wall of the shade 8. Therefore, as the lamp 4 is pulled forward, the shielding plate 21 is guided by the upper surface of the end cap 9 that follows the slope of its upper wall and is flipped upward, as shown by the chain line in FIG. The upper surface of the shade 8 can be gradually opened to the outside.

もつとも、遮蔽板21は、連動用のリンク機構
等を介して、灯具4の前後動に連動せしめるよう
なものとしても良い。
However, the shielding plate 21 may be configured to be interlocked with the back and forth movement of the lamp 4 via an interlocking link mechanism or the like.

考案の作用効果 この考案の照明付き机は上記のような構成を有
するものであることに基づき、次のような特有の
作用効果を奏する。
Functions and Effects of the Invention Based on the fact that the illuminated desk of this invention has the above-mentioned configuration, it exhibits the following unique functions and effects.

灯具4を棚板5の前方に引き出すと、そのシ
エードの全長に亘つて存在する上面壁の水平部
8aから、螢光灯7の光が上方に向けて照射さ
れる。しかも上記上面壁は、前下がりの傾斜状
に形成されたものであつて、その水平部8aの
みから光が透過されるようになされているか
ら、光の照射範囲を第1図にθで示すように広
角状態に得ることができる。従つて、灯具4の
引出しによつて、室内を広範囲に亘つて、天井
からの反射と相俟つて明るい照明状態にするこ
とができる。このため、学習机に向つて勉強す
る際、殊更室内灯をつける必要がなく、節電を
はかりうる。
When the lamp 4 is pulled out to the front of the shelf board 5, light from the fluorescent lamp 7 is radiated upward from the horizontal portion 8a of the upper wall that extends over the entire length of the shade. In addition, the upper wall is formed in a slope that slopes downward toward the front, and the light is transmitted only through the horizontal portion 8a, so that the irradiation range of the light is indicated by θ in FIG. so that you can get into a wide-angle state. Therefore, by pulling out the lamp 4, a wide area of the room can be brightly illuminated by the reflection from the ceiling. Therefore, when studying at the study desk, there is no need to turn on the room light, which can save electricity.

また、上記の室内の照明度合いは、灯具4の
引出し度合いにより、遮蔽板21によるシエー
ド8上の上面壁の開放面積を変更して任意に調
節することにができる。従つて、机上の天板面
上の照度と室内の明るさとの相対関係を任意に
調節することができ、両者をうまく調和させる
ことが可能となる。
Further, the degree of illumination in the room described above can be arbitrarily adjusted by changing the open area of the upper wall above the shade 8 by the shielding plate 21 depending on the degree to which the lamp 4 is pulled out. Therefore, the relative relationship between the illuminance on the desk top surface and the brightness in the room can be adjusted as desired, and it is possible to achieve good harmony between the two.

灯具4の上面壁は、階段状であり、その垂直
部8bは非透光部に形成されているから、それ
が前方に向かつて照射される光を遮ぎる。この
ため、机に向つて学習する者の顔面方向に螢光
灯の光が直接照射されることがなく、ひいては
眩しさの障害を受けることがない。
The upper wall of the lamp 4 has a step-like shape, and its vertical portion 8b is formed as a non-transparent portion, so that it blocks light emitted toward the front. Therefore, the light of the fluorescent lamp is not directly irradiated onto the face of the person studying at the desk, and therefore, the person studying at the desk is not affected by glare.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面はこの考案の実施例を示すもので、第1図
要部断面図、第2図は全体斜視図、第3図は第1
図−線の断面図、第4図は要部の分解斜視
図、第5図は灯具の一端部の正面図、第6図は第
3図の−線の断面図である。 1……机本体、2……書棚、3……天板、4…
…灯具、5……棚板、8……シエード、8a……
水平部(透光部)、8b……垂直部(非透光部)、
21……遮蔽板、22……ヒンジ部。
The drawings show an embodiment of this invention. Figure 1 is a sectional view of the main part, Figure 2 is a perspective view of the whole, and Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main part.
4 is an exploded perspective view of essential parts, FIG. 5 is a front view of one end of the lamp, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line - in FIG. 3. 1...Desk body, 2...Bookshelf, 3...Top plate, 4...
...Lighting, 5... Shelf, 8... Shade, 8a...
Horizontal part (transparent part), 8b... Vertical part (non-transparent part),
21... Shielding plate, 22... Hinge portion.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 学習机本体の天板上の奥部に立設された書棚の
棚板下面に、平行前後移動自在な照明灯具が設け
られた学習机本体において、 前記灯具のシエードの上面壁が水平部と垂直部
との交番配置による前下がり階段状に形成され、
前記水平部が透明ないし半透明の透光部に、垂直
部が非透光部に形成されると共に、前記棚板の前
端縁に、該棚板と後退収納位置における灯具のシ
エードの前端縁との間を塞ぐ遮蔽板がヒンジ部を
介して跳ね上げ回動自在に垂設され、前記灯具の
前方引出しに連動して該遮蔽版が上方へ展開しシ
エードの上面を開放する如く構成された照明灯具
付き学習机。
[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] In a study desk body in which a light fixture that can be moved back and forth in parallel is provided on the lower surface of the shelf of a bookshelf installed vertically in the inner part of the top plate of the study desk body, a shade of the light fixture. The top wall is formed into a step-like shape with an alternating arrangement of horizontal and vertical sections.
The horizontal portion is formed as a transparent or translucent transparent portion, and the vertical portion is formed as a non-transparent portion, and a front edge of the shelf board and the front edge of the shade of the lamp in the retracted storage position are formed. A lighting device in which a shielding plate that closes the gap is vertically installed via a hinge part so that it can be flipped up and rotated, and the shielding plate expands upward in conjunction with the front drawer of the lamp to open the upper surface of the shade. Study desk with light.
JP1986137196U 1986-09-05 1986-09-05 Expired JPH0425780Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1986137196U JPH0425780Y2 (en) 1986-09-05 1986-09-05

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1986137196U JPH0425780Y2 (en) 1986-09-05 1986-09-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6342231U JPS6342231U (en) 1988-03-19
JPH0425780Y2 true JPH0425780Y2 (en) 1992-06-22

Family

ID=31041024

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1986137196U Expired JPH0425780Y2 (en) 1986-09-05 1986-09-05

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0425780Y2 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5816673U (en) * 1981-07-27 1983-02-01 ホーチキ株式会社 Parts sorting display
JPS604245B2 (en) * 1977-09-09 1985-02-02 三菱電機株式会社 Surface hardening equipment

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS604245U (en) * 1983-06-20 1985-01-12 株式会社 伊藤喜工作所 lighting equipment

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS604245B2 (en) * 1977-09-09 1985-02-02 三菱電機株式会社 Surface hardening equipment
JPS5816673U (en) * 1981-07-27 1983-02-01 ホーチキ株式会社 Parts sorting display

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6342231U (en) 1988-03-19

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