JPH0425376B2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a skylight reception stand on a roof.

Conventional technology Conventional skylight frames that are attached to roofs cannot be attached to the roof with simple operations, making the work cumbersome and unreliable, and it is impossible to adjust the installation due to errors.
It was not easy to remove, and the waterproof structure was not reliable.

Problems to be Solved by the Invention The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, to make it possible to attach a skylight frame to a roof with a simple operation, to make the attachment reliable and hassle-free, and to eliminate adjustment and attachment due to errors. To provide a skylight reception stand on a roof, which can be easily removed, and has a reliable waterproof structure.

Means for Solving the Problems The skylight reception desk on a roof according to the present invention has two pieces, each consisting of an upper horizontal part and a lower vertical part, each having a waterproof wall on the upper outer edge and a locking piece on the upper inner edge. A rising projecting wall having two engagement pieces inward is provided on the side frame and an outer upper part, and the upper part of the rising projecting wall extends outward and further hangs downward to form an engagement adjustment mounting part. A lower frame consisting of an upper horizontal part and a lower vertical part with a locking piece on the upper part of the inner edge, a locking piece on the upper part of one inner edge, and a ridge adjustment attachment on the upper part of the other outer edge. It has a structure characterized in that it consists of an upper frame consisting of an upper horizontal part and a lower vertical part provided with a waterproof wall having a section.

Embodiments Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.

FIG. 1a shows a cross-sectional view of the main part of the skylight H attached to the roof. Reference numeral 1 denotes a rafter, on which a roofing board 2 is placed, waterproof paper 3 is put on the roofing board 2, and on the waterproofing paper 3, as shown in Figure 1b, A plurality of timbers 5 are arranged parallel to the ridge, and a metal roof plate B is attached between the eaves excluding the skylight H and the ridge. Connecting materials A and A are connected in sequence in the horizontal direction, and a heat insulating material 7 (glass wool, foamed resin, etc.) is filled between each roof board 5 on the underside of the metal roof board B to form a base. .

The metal roof plate B has engagement waterproof walls 12 bent upward on both sides, and a waterproof wall 13 is formed parallel to and at a distance from the outside of the engagement waterproof wall 12. are fitted into one of the first mounting adjustment parts 58 of the sliding connection material A, and the waterproof wall 13 is fitted into the second mounting adjustment part 59 of the sliding connection material A, so that they are successively connected in the lateral direction. Ru.

K is a skylight frame installed between sliding connecting members A, A, a glass plate 68 is fitted and attached, supported by a skylight reception stand U, and vertical beams 6 provided on both sides of the skylight frame
The overhanging fitting part 70 of No. 5 is engaged with the sliding connecting material cover D and is supported on the sliding connecting material A by the skylight frame mounting member 80 using the side adjustment mounting part 71. In the skylight reception stand U, the lower vertical part 24 of the side frame 20 is connected to the side engagement plate 8 provided on the side of the rafter 1 and the roof board 2.
and the side support tree 9 provided on the side of the heat insulating material 7, and the waterproof wall 25 formed on the side frame 20 is fitted into the other first attachment adjustment portion 58 of the sliding connection material A. be done.

Reference numeral 16 denotes an opening/closing plate for blocking light from the skylight H provided at the bottom of the skylight reception desk U;
7, the sliding wheel 17 is engaged with a guide rail 18 provided long in the lateral direction, and the opening/closing plate 16 is attached to be slidable in the direction of arrow a.

Reference numeral 77 denotes a water return engagement wall formed on the upper edge of the skylight frame K.

Fig. 1b shows a vertical cross-sectional view of the main part of the skylight H installed on the roof, and the metal roof plate B on the eaves side is provided with a water return wall 14 whose other end on the ridge side is bent upward, and the metal roof plate on the ridge side In B, one end of the eaves side is bent downward to provide an engagement draining portion 15 that engages with the ladder 5, and the water return wall 14 forms an engagement adjustment mounting portion 3 on the lower frame 21 of the skylight reception table U.
4, and the engaging drainage part 15 is engaged with the sill 5, and the metal roof plate B is installed between the eaves and the ridge except for the skylight H, and the metal roof plate B is installed between the eaves and the ridge, excluding the skylight H, and the metal The upper ends of the roof board B and the upper beam 67 of the skylight frame K are covered with a ridge cap I or the like.

10 is the lower vertical part 2 of the lower part 21 of the skylight reception desk U
9 and the lower vertical portion 38 of the upper frame 22, and is provided at the end of the field board 2 at the bottom of the timber 5, and the engagement plate 10 is attached to the fixed timber 11 with nails or the like. . Reference numeral 74 designates an engaging water cutout formed on the lower rung 66 of the skylight frame K, 76 represents an overhanging engagement surface formed on the upper rung 67 of the skylight frame K, and a rising water return engagement wall is provided near the center thereof. 77 is formed, and a fitting convex portion 78 is formed at the end thereof by folding back toward the eaves side, and a skylight frame attachment member 80 is engaged using the ridge adjustment attachment portion 40 of the skylight reception stand U. . The opening/closing plate 16 has sliding wheels 17, 17 rotatably attached to both ends, and the sliding wheels 17, 17 connect to the guide rail 1 provided at both ends.
8 and 18.

Next, the skylight reception desk U will be explained.

As shown in Fig. 2, the skylight reception desk U is a hollow frame body, and is composed of two side frames 20, 20, a lower frame 21, and an upper frame 22, and the side frame 20 is also shown in Fig. 1a. As shown, the upper horizontal part 23 and the lower vertical part 2
4, a waterproof wall 25 having a water section 25a at the upper end is provided on the upper outer edge of the upper horizontal portion 23, and a locking piece 26 is provided on the upper inner edge to secure the hanging leg piece 69 of the skylight frame K. A drain groove 27 is formed to serve as a support groove. As shown in FIG. 1b, the lower frame 21 of the skylight reception desk U is composed of an upper horizontal part 28 and a lower vertical part 29. 6 below the skylight frame K
A rising protruding wall 31 having two engagement pieces 30 (Fig. 6a) into which 6 is fitted is provided, and a waterproof leg piece 33 hanging downward from the outer end of the engagement upper piece 32 extending at right angles to the upper part is provided. to form an engagement adjustment mounting portion 34;
An upper locking piece 35 is provided on the other inner edge of the upper horizontal portion 28 near the ridge to form a drainage groove 36 that serves as a support groove for a support leg piece 73 provided on the lower leg 66 of the skylight frame K. The upper frame 22 also has an upper horizontal part 37 and a lower vertical part 38, and a locking piece 39 is provided at the upper part of one inner edge near the eaves, and a locking piece 39 is provided at the upper part of the other outer edge near the ridge. Waterproof wall 41 having a section adjustment mounting section 40
is provided to form a drainage groove 42 that serves as a support groove for the support leg piece 75 provided on the upper frame 67 of the skylight frame K, and the inner side of the lower vertical portion 29 of the lower frame 21 and the lower vertical portion 38 of the upper frame 22. are each provided with a screw engagement piece 44 having a mounting groove 43 formed therein, and the waterproof wall 41 corresponding to the ridge adjustment mounting portion 40 is provided with a mounting hole (not shown) into which a fixing bolt is inserted.

The side frame 20 is attached to the lower frame 21 and the upper frame 2 using screws etc.
The lower frame 21 and the upper frame 22 are attached to the side frame 20 using screws 45 to form a skylight reception desk U.

Next, the skylight reception table U can be attached to the base by fitting the skylight reception table U into the skylight reception table fitting part 46 formed on the base from above, to the lower part of the side frame 20 of the skylight reception table U. The vertical part 24 is supported by the side engagement plate 8 , the lower surface of the upper horizontal part 23 is supported by the side support tree 9 , and the lower vertical part 29 of the lower frame 21
The lower vertical portion 38 of the upper frame 22 is supported by the engagement plate 10, and the lower surface of the upper horizontal portion 28 of the lower frame 21 and the lower surface of the upper horizontal portion 37 of the upper frame 22 are
After the water return wall 14 of the metal roof board B is engaged with the engagement adjustment attachment portion 34 supported above and formed on the lower frame 21, and the skylight reception stand U is fitted and attached to the base,
The waterproof wall 25 of the side frame 20 is the first part of the sliding connecting material A.
The engagement waterproof wall 12 of the metal roof board B is fitted into the first installation adjustment part 58 of the sliding connection material A, and the waterproof wall 13 of the metal roof board B is fitted into the installation adjustment part 58.
This is done by fitting the sliding connecting material A onto the base using a sliding connecting material fixing fitting (not shown) so that the sliding connecting material A is fitted into the second attachment adjustment portion 59 of the sliding connecting material A.

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main part showing how the skylight frame K is attached to the side.

U is a skylight reception desk, the lower vertical part 24 of the side frame 20 is supported by the side engagement plate 8 and the side support tree 9, and a part of the upper horizontal part 23 of the side frame 20 is supported by the side support. It is supported by tree 9. A is first
With the sliding connecting member formed with the attachment adjustment part 58 and the second attachment adjustment part 59, the engaging waterproof wall 12 of the metal roof plate B on the heat insulating material 7 is fitted into one of the first attachment adjustment parts 58, and the above-mentioned The waterproof wall 13 of the metal roof plate B is fitted into the second attachment adjustment part 59, and the side frame 2 of the skylight reception stand U is fitted.
The waterproof wall 25 provided at 0 is connected to the other first mounting adjustment section 5
8 is fitted.

D is a sliding connecting material cover fitted to the upper part of the sliding connecting material A, K is a skylight frame, and a hanging leg piece 69 formed on the vertical frame 65 is supported by the drain groove 27 of the skylight reception stand U. An overhanging fitting portion 70 provided on the vertical arm 65
is fitted into the sliding connecting material cover D, and is attached using the side adjusting attachment portion 71 with the skylight frame attachment fitting 80.

Next, the skylight frame K will be explained.

The skylight frame K is composed of two vertical beams 65, 65, a lower beam 66, and an upper beam 67. The vertical beam 65 is made of extruded material, and as shown in FIG. 4a, has a fitting part on the inside into which a glass plate 68 is fitted, and a hanging leg piece 6 at the bottom.
9, and provided with an overhanging fitting part 70 that overhangs on both sides and fits into the main body of the sliding connecting material cover D, and a side adjustment attachment part 71 is formed on the lower surface of the end of the overhanging fitting part 70. A bolt insertion hole (not shown) is formed in the side wall of the side adjustment mounting portion 71.

As shown in FIG. 4b, the lower leg 66 of the skylight frame K forms a fitting part into which the glass plate 68 is fitted on the inside, and engages with the engagement piece 30 formed on the lower frame 21 of the skylight reception table U on the outside. A supporting leg piece 73 is provided at the lower part, and an engaging drainer 74 is provided that protrudes toward the eaves side and engages with the engaging upper piece 32 of the lower frame 21,
A fitting part for fitting a glass plate 68 is formed on the inside of the upper beam 67, a support leg piece 75 is provided at the lower part, and a protruding engagement surface 76 is provided that protrudes toward the ridge side.
A rising water return engagement wall 77 having a water return 77a formed at the upper end is provided near the center of the projecting engagement surface 7.
A fitting convex portion 78 is provided by bending the end portion of 6 toward the eaves. 79 This is a notch provided in the water return engagement wall 77.

Next, the ridge of the skylight frame K is attached to the skylight reception stand U using the skylight frame attachment member 80 in the order shown in FIGS. 6a to 6.

As shown in FIG. 5, the skylight frame mounting member 80 is an adjustment member having a fixing bolt 81, a nut 82 screwed onto the fixing bolt 81, and a bolt mounting hole 83 into which the fixing bolt 81 is screwed. Mounting material 8
4 and a contact plate 86 having a mounting hole 85 into which the tip of the fixing bolt 81 fits, and the adjustment mounting material 84 is attached to the ridge adjustment mounting portion 40 formed on the upper frame 22 of the skylight reception table U. The abutment plate 8 is fitted
6 is brought into contact with the side part of the upper beam 67 of the skylight frame K.

As shown in FIG. 6a, the skylight frame K is first engaged with the support leg piece 73 provided on the lower sill 66 of the skylight frame K on the drain groove 36 formed on the lower frame 21 of the skylight reception table U. The support leg piece 75 provided on the upper beam 67 is positioned above the skylight reception desk U so that it is engaged with the drain groove 42 formed in the upper frame 22 of the skylight reception desk U.

Then, due to the inclination of the roof, the skylight frame K moves over the skylight reception stand U towards the eaves, and the protrusion 72 of the lower beam 66 is engaged with the engagement piece 30 of the lower frame 18 of the skylight reception stand U. Ru.

Then, as shown in Figure 6b, the skylight reception desk U
The adjustment mounting member 84 is fitted into the ridge adjustment mounting portion 40 formed on the upper frame 22, and the fixing bolt 81 with the nut 82 screwed in advance is attached to the waterproof wall 4 of the upper frame 22.
1 is screwed into the bolt mounting hole 83 of the adjustment mounting member 84, and the tip of the fixing bolt 81 is inserted into the mounting hole 85 of the contact plate 86.
The abutting plate 86 is in contact with the fixing bolt 81.
After attaching the skylight frame K to the side edge of the window, place the skylight frame K on the skylight reception stand U, and as shown in FIG. The side of the upper deck 67 is attached to the lower frame 21 of the skylight reception desk U.
By pressing to the side, the lower leg 6 of the skylight frame K
The two protrusions 72 formed in the skylight reception table U
Engagement piece 3 of the rising projecting wall 31 formed on the lower frame 21 of
0, and then the skylight frame mounting member 80 is used to sidely attach the skylight frame K between the sliding connecting members A and A using the side adjusting attachment portion 71, and the skylight frame After fixing the fitting convex portion 78 formed at the end of the protruding engagement surface 76 of the frame K to the sliding connecting material cover D using a ridge fixing metal fitting and a ridge crown sliding connecting fitting (not shown), the ridge crown is fixed. Install I. As a result, the ridge cap I covers the protruding engagement surface 76 of the upper beam 67 of the skylight frame K and the upper part of the metal roof plate B laid on the ridge side of the skylight H. A side adjustment attachment part 71 is formed on the skylight frame K, and the skylight frame K is adjusted and attached to the roof using the skylight frame attachment member 80.

In addition, after loosening the nut 82 of the skylight frame mounting member 80 and rotating the fixing bolt 81,
The side frame 2 of the skylight reception stand U can be easily removed by lifting it above the skylight reception stand U.
A waterproof wall 25 and a drainage groove 27 are formed on the lower frame 2.
A waterproof leg piece 33 and a drainage groove 36 are formed in the upper frame 1, and a waterproof wall 41 and a drainage groove 42 are formed in the upper frame 22, thereby providing a waterproof structure.

Note that the skylight frame K and the sliding connecting material A are made of metal such as aluminum alloy, synthetic resin, or the like.

Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the skylight reception desk on the roof of the present invention, a waterproof wall and a locking piece are provided at the upper horizontal part of the side frame, and the upper horizontal part of the lower frame is connected to the rising projecting wall. By providing a retaining piece, and providing a waterproof wall and a locking piece on the upper horizontal part of the upper frame, the top of each upper horizontal part forms a drainage groove that takes up the support groove of the skylight frame, improving rain protection.
The upper horizontal part supports the hanging leg pieces formed on the vertical beams of the skylight frame, and the supporting leg pieces formed on the lower and upper beams, and uses the load of the skylight frame due to the slope of the roof to lower the two ridges of the rising projecting wall. Engage the lower beam of the skylight frame with the engaging piece, and push the side of the upper beam of the skylight frame with the skylight frame mounting member attached to the ridge adjustment attachment part formed on the waterproof wall of the upper frame to raise the lower beam. Further, the skylight frame is fixed to the engagement piece and is fixed to the skylight frame by using a side adjustment attachment part formed on the lower surface of the end of the overhanging fitting part that fits into the sliding connecting material cover provided on the vertical beam of the skylight frame. Since the sides of the skylight frame are attached between the sliding connecting members using the mounting members, the skylight frame can be attached to the roof with simple operations, and the installation is reliable and hassle-free, and adjustments can be made due to errors. The skylight frame attachment member can be easily attached and detached by simply fitting it into the roof.

In addition, the engagement adjustment mounting part of the lower frame engages the water return wall of the metal roof plate, and the hanging waterproof leg pieces enable a waterproof structure. The shallow water drainage groove formed on the top ensures a waterproof structure.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1a is a cross-sectional view of the main part of a roof with a skylight according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 1b is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the main part of the same as above, and Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the main part before installing the base of the skylight reception desk. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main part showing side attachment of the skylight frame, Figure 4a is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the skylight frame,
Figure 4b is a side sectional view of the main part of the skylight frame, and Figure 5 is:
A perspective view of the skylight frame mounting member, FIG. 6a is a side sectional view of the main part of the skylight frame before the skylight reception stand is attached, and FIG. 6b is a
FIG. 6C is a side sectional view of the main part of the skylight reception stand attached to the skylight frame, and FIG. 6c is a side sectional view of the main part after the skylight reception stand is attached to the skylight frame. 1... Rafters, 2... Field board, 3... Waterproof paper, 5
...Sakigi, 7...Insulation material, 8...Side engagement plate, 9
... Side support tree, 10 ... Engagement plate, 11 ... Fixed tree, 12 ... Engagement waterproof wall, 13 ... Waterproof wall, 14
... Water return wall, 15 ... Engagement drainage section, 16 ... Opening/closing plate, 17 ... Sliding wheel, 18 ... Guide rail, 20
...Side frame, 21...Bottom frame, 22...Top frame, 23...
... Upper horizontal part, 24 ... Lower vertical part, 25 ... Waterproof wall, 25a ... Water section, 26 ... Locking piece, 27
... Drainage ditch, 28 ... Upper horizontal part, 29 ... Lower vertical part, 30 ... Engagement piece, 31 ... Rising projecting wall,
32... Engaging upper piece, 33... Waterproof leg piece, 34...
...Engagement adjustment mounting part, 35...Latching piece, 36...Drain groove, 37...Upper horizontal part, 38...Lower vertical part, 39...Locking piece, 40...Ridge adjustment mounting part,
41...Waterproof wall, 42...Drain groove, 43...Mounting groove, 44...Screw engagement piece, 45...Screw, 46...
...Skylight reception table fitting part, 58...First installation adjustment part,
59...Second mounting adjustment section, 65...Vertical beam, 66...
...Lower, 67...Upper, 68...Glass plate, 69
... hanging leg piece, 70 ... overhanging fitting part, 71 ... side adjustment mounting part, 72 ... protrusion, 73 ... supporting leg piece,
74... Engagement water cutter, 75... Support leg piece, 76... Protruding engagement surface, 77... Water return engagement wall, 77a... Water return, 78... Fitting convex portion, 79... Notch portion , 80...
...Top frame mounting member, 81...Fixing bolt, 82...
Nut, 83... Bolt mounting hole, 84... Adjustment mounting material, 85... Mounting hole, 86... Contact plate, A...
Sliding connection material, B...Metal roof plate, D...Sliding connection material cover, H...Skylight, K...Skylight frame, U...Skylight reception desk.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. Two side frames consisting of an upper horizontal part and a lower vertical part with a waterproof wall provided at the upper part of the outer edge and a locking piece provided at the upper part of the inner edge, and two engagement strips inward at the upper part on the outer side. A rising projecting wall having a piece is provided, the upper part of the rising projecting wall extends outward, and further hangs downward to form an engagement adjustment mounting part, and an upper horizontal part having a locking piece provided at the upper part of the inner edge. A lower frame consisting of a lower vertical part, an upper horizontal part and a lower vertical part each having a locking piece at the upper part of one inner edge and a waterproof wall having a ridge adjustment attachment part at the upper part of the other outer edge. A skylight reception desk on a roof, characterized by comprising an upper frame.