JPH0425228A - Satellite monitoring system at ground station - Google Patents
Satellite monitoring system at ground stationInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0425228A JPH0425228A JP2129826A JP12982690A JPH0425228A JP H0425228 A JPH0425228 A JP H0425228A JP 2129826 A JP2129826 A JP 2129826A JP 12982690 A JP12982690 A JP 12982690A JP H0425228 A JPH0425228 A JP H0425228A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- satellite ground
- ground station
- monitored
- monitoring
- signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Radio Relay Systems (AREA)
- Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は衛星地上局監視方式に関し、特に中央監視衛星
地上局からのスロット信号及び基準ポーリング信号に対
し、各被監視衛星地上局があらかじめ定められたスロッ
トに監視信号を返送することにより、各被監視衛星地上
局個別のポーリングを不要とする機能を有した衛星地上
局監視方式に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a satellite ground station monitoring system, and in particular, the present invention relates to a satellite ground station monitoring system, in particular, in which each monitored satellite ground station uses a The present invention relates to a satellite ground station monitoring system that has a function of eliminating the need for individual polling of each monitored satellite ground station by sending back a monitoring signal to the designated slot.
従来、この種の衛星地上局監視方式では、中央監視衛星
地上局が各被監視衛星地上局に対し個別にポーリングを
行って被監視衛星地上局のデータを順次収集するように
なっていた。Conventionally, in this type of satellite ground station monitoring system, a central monitoring satellite ground station polls each monitored satellite ground station individually to sequentially collect data from the monitored satellite ground stations.
上述した従来の衛星地上局監視方式は、中央監視衛星地
上局が各被監視衛星地上局に対し個別にポーリングを行
って、被監視衛星地上局のデータを順次収集するように
なっているので、中央監視衛星地上局が全局のデータを
収集するのに時間がかかり、ある被監視衛星地上局の杖
態は、その局をポーリングするまでわからないとい、う
問題点があった。In the conventional satellite ground station monitoring method described above, the central monitoring satellite ground station polls each monitored satellite ground station individually and sequentially collects data from the monitored satellite ground stations. There were problems in that it took time for the central monitoring satellite ground station to collect data from all stations, and the status of a certain monitored satellite ground station was unknown until that station was polled.
本発明の目的は、各被監視衛星地上局個別のポーリング
手順をはふいて、短時間で全被監視衛星地上局の監視デ
ータを収集することができる衛星地上局監視方式を提供
することにある。An object of the present invention is to provide a satellite ground station monitoring method that can collect monitoring data of all monitored satellite ground stations in a short period of time by eliminating the polling procedure for each monitored satellite ground station. .
本発明の衛星地上局監視方式は、複数の被監視衛星地上
局と、前記複数の被監視衛星地上局それぞれに衛星通信
回線で接続された中央監視衛星地上局とを備え、前記中
央監視衛星地上局が前記被監視衛星地上局からの監視信
号を受信することにより前記複数の被監視衛星地上局を
集中的に監視する衛星地上局監視方式において、前記中
央監視衛星地上局は、通信回線に信号送出用のスロット
を設定するスロット信号を定期的に送出し、かつ前記被
監視衛星地上局が前記監視信号を送出するときのタイミ
ングの基準となる基準信号を基準スロットで前記各被監
視衛星地上局に送出し、前記基準信号を受信した前記複
数の被監視衛星地上局は、前記基準信号を基準として受
信したスロットの数を計数し、あらかじめ自己に割当て
られた順位のスロットのとき前記中央監視衛星地上局に
対して監視信号を返送し、前記中央監視衛星地上局がこ
れを受信することにより、前記各被監視衛星地上局から
の監視データを前記中央監視衛星地上局が収集するよう
に構成されている。The satellite ground station monitoring system of the present invention includes a plurality of monitored satellite ground stations and a central monitoring satellite ground station connected to each of the plurality of monitored satellite ground stations via a satellite communication line, In the satellite ground station monitoring system in which a station centrally monitors the plurality of monitored satellite ground stations by receiving monitoring signals from the monitored satellite ground station, the central monitoring satellite ground station sends signals to the communication line. A slot signal that sets a slot for transmission is periodically transmitted, and a reference signal that serves as a reference timing when the monitored satellite ground station transmits the monitoring signal is sent to each of the monitored satellite ground stations in the reference slot. The plurality of monitored satellite ground stations that have received the reference signal count the number of slots they have received using the reference signal as a reference, and when the slot is in the slot of the order assigned to them in advance, the ground stations transmit the reference signal to the central monitoring satellite. The central monitoring satellite ground station is configured to collect monitoring data from each of the monitored satellite ground stations by sending a monitoring signal back to the ground station and receiving it at the central monitoring satellite ground station. ing.
次に、本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する
。Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第１図は本発明の一実施例のブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
第１図に示す衛星地上局監視方式は１．複数の被監視衛
星地上局２８〜２ｃ１複数の被監視衛星地上局２ａ〜２
ｃそれぞれに衛星通信回線で接続された中央監視衛星地
上局１から構成されている。The satellite ground station monitoring system shown in Figure 1 is as follows: A plurality of monitored satellite ground stations 28 to 2c1 A plurality of monitored satellite ground stations 2a to 2
Each station is composed of a central monitoring satellite ground station 1 connected to each station via a satellite communication line.
次に、動作を説明する。Next, the operation will be explained.
第１図において、中央監視衛星地上局１は、通信回線に
信号送出用のスロットを設定するスロット信号５を定期
的に送出し、かつ被監視衛星地上局２ａ〜２ｃが監視信
号を送出するときのタイミングの基準となる基準ポーリ
ング信号６を基準スロットを使用して各被監視衛星地上
局２ａ〜２Ｃに送出し、基準ポーリング信号６を受信し
た被監視衛星地上局２ａ〜２ｃは、基準ポーリング信号
６を基準とし受信したスロットの数を計数し、あらかじ
め自己に割当てられた順位のスロットのとき中央監視衛
星地上局１に対して監視信号を返送する。すなわち、被
監視衛星地上局２ａは基準ポーリング信号６から数えて
−っ目のスロットに監視信号７ａを送り、被監視衛星地
上局２ｂは基準ホーリング信号６から数えて二つ目のス
ロットに監視信号７ｂを送る。このように各被監視衛星
地上局が順次監視信号を送り、中央監視衛星地上局１は
、最後の被監視衛星地上局２ｃからの監視信号７ｃを受
信すると、再度次の監視周期の基準ポーリング信号６を
送出する。基準ポーリング信号６を送出した中央監視衛
星地上局１には、各被監視衛星地上局２ａ〜２ｃから順
次監視信号が返送され、中央監視衛星地上局１は各被監
視衛星地上局からデータを収集する。In FIG. 1, a central monitoring satellite ground station 1 periodically sends out a slot signal 5 that sets a slot for signal sending on a communication line, and when monitored satellite ground stations 2a to 2c send out monitoring signals. A reference polling signal 6, which serves as a timing reference, is sent to each monitored satellite ground station 2a to 2C using the reference slot, and the monitored satellite ground stations 2a to 2c that have received the reference polling signal 6 transmit the reference polling signal. The number of received slots is counted based on the number of slots received, and when the slot is in the order assigned in advance to itself, a monitoring signal is sent back to the central monitoring satellite ground station 1. That is, the monitored satellite ground station 2a sends the monitoring signal 7a to the -th slot counting from the reference polling signal 6, and the monitored satellite ground station 2b sends the monitoring signal to the second slot counting from the reference hauling signal 6. Send 7b. In this way, each monitored satellite ground station sends a monitoring signal in sequence, and when the central monitoring satellite ground station 1 receives the monitoring signal 7c from the last monitored satellite ground station 2c, it sends the reference polling signal again for the next monitoring cycle. Send 6. The central monitoring satellite ground station 1 that sent the reference polling signal 6 receives monitoring signals from each of the monitored satellite ground stations 2a to 2c in sequence, and the central monitoring satellite ground station 1 collects data from each monitored satellite ground station. do.
上記のように、中央監視衛星地上局１からの基準ポーリ
ング信号と、それに対する各被監視衛星地上局２ａ〜２
ｃの監視信号のタイミングをあらかじめ定めておくこと
により、各被監視衛星地上局２ａ〜２ｃに対する個別の
ポーリング手順をはぶいて、短時間で全被監視衛星地上
局２ａ〜２ｃの監視データを収集することができる。As mentioned above, the reference polling signal from the central monitoring satellite ground station 1 and the corresponding monitored satellite ground stations 2a to 2
By predetermining the timing of the monitoring signal of c, the monitoring data of all the monitored satellite ground stations 2a to 2c can be collected in a short time by eliminating the individual polling procedure for each monitored satellite ground station 2a to 2c. be able to.
以上説明したように、本発明は、中央監視衛星地上局か
らの基準ポーリング信号と、それに対する各被監視衛星
地上局の監視タイミングをあらかじめ定めてお（ことに
より、各被監視衛星地上局個別のポーリング手順をはふ
いて、短時間で全被監視衛星地上局の監視データを収集
することができるという効果を有する。As explained above, the present invention predetermines the reference polling signal from the central monitoring satellite ground station and the monitoring timing of each monitored satellite ground station in response to the reference polling signal. This has the advantage that monitoring data of all monitored satellite ground stations can be collected in a short time by eliminating the polling procedure.
第１図は本発明の一実施例の構成図である。
１・・・・・・中央監視衛星地上局、２ａ〜２Ｃ・・・
・・・被監視衛星地上局、５・・・・・・スロット信号
、６・・・・・・基準ポーリング信号、７ａ〜７Ｃ・・
・・・・監視信号。
代理人 弁理士 内 原 晋
夷
図FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. 1...Central monitoring satellite ground station, 2a-2C...
...Monitored satellite ground station, 5...Slot signal, 6...Reference polling signal, 7a to 7C...
...Monitoring signal. Agent Patent Attorney Shinzu Uchihara
Claims (1)
地上局それぞれに衛星通信回線で接続された中央監視衛
星地上局とを備え、前記中央監視衛星地上局が前記被監
視衛星地上局からの監視信号を受信することにより前記
複数の被監視衛星地上局を集中的に監視する衛星地上局
監視方式において、前記中央監視衛星地上局は、通信回
線に信号送出用のスロットを設定するスロット信号を定
期的に送出し、かつ前記被監視衛星地上局が前記監視信
号を送出するときのタイミングの基準となる基準信号を
基準スロットで前記各被監視衛星地上局に送出し、前記
基準信号を受信した前記複数の被監視衛星地上局は、前
記基準信号を基準として受信したスロットの数を計数し
、あらかじめ自己に割当てられた順位のスロットのとき
前記中央監視衛星地上局に対して監視信号を返送し、前
記中央監視衛星地上局がこれを受信することにより、前
記各被監視衛星地上局からの監視データを前記中央監視
衛星地上局が収集することを特徴とする衛星地上局監視
方式。 ２、請求項１記載の衛星地上局監視方式において、前記
基準信号は基準ポーリング信号であることを特徴とする
衛星地上局監視方式。[Claims] 1. A satellite monitoring satellite ground station comprising: a plurality of monitored satellite ground stations; and a central monitoring satellite ground station connected to each of the plurality of monitored satellite ground stations via a satellite communication line; In the satellite ground station monitoring method that centrally monitors the plurality of monitored satellite ground stations by receiving monitoring signals from the monitored satellite ground stations, the central monitoring satellite ground station is configured to send signals to a communication line. A slot signal for setting a slot is periodically transmitted, and a reference signal serving as a timing reference when the monitored satellite ground station transmits the monitoring signal is transmitted to each monitored satellite ground station in the reference slot. The plurality of monitored satellite ground stations that have received the reference signal count the number of slots that they have received using the reference signal as a reference, and when the number of slots that have been received is in the slot that has been assigned to them in advance, the plurality of monitored satellite ground stations receive the central monitoring satellite ground station. The satellite is characterized in that the central monitoring satellite ground station collects monitoring data from each of the monitored satellite ground stations by sending back a monitoring signal to and receiving the monitoring signal from the central monitoring satellite ground station. Ground station monitoring method. 2. The satellite ground station monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the reference signal is a reference polling signal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2129826A JPH0425228A (en) | 1990-05-18 | 1990-05-18 | Satellite monitoring system at ground station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2129826A JPH0425228A (en) | 1990-05-18 | 1990-05-18 | Satellite monitoring system at ground station |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0425228A true JPH0425228A (en) | 1992-01-29 |
Family
ID=15019180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2129826A Pending JPH0425228A (en) | 1990-05-18 | 1990-05-18 | Satellite monitoring system at ground station |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0425228A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07226705A (en) * | 1993-10-21 | 1995-08-22 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Communication routine for high-data-rate satellite communication system |
-
1990
- 1990-05-18 JP JP2129826A patent/JPH0425228A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07226705A (en) * | 1993-10-21 | 1995-08-22 | Hughes Aircraft Co | Communication routine for high-data-rate satellite communication system |
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