JPH04243949A - Production of reinforced inorganic board - Google Patents
Production of reinforced inorganic boardInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04243949A JPH04243949A JP1014091A JP1014091A JPH04243949A JP H04243949 A JPH04243949 A JP H04243949A JP 1014091 A JP1014091 A JP 1014091A JP 1014091 A JP1014091 A JP 1014091A JP H04243949 A JPH04243949 A JP H04243949A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mat
- resin
- glass filament
- fiber material
- reinforced
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012615 aggregate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ipazine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003848 UV Light-Curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、強化繊維材に、無機質
スラリーを充填硬化させてなる強化無機ボードの製造方
法に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a reinforced inorganic board by filling and curing an inorganic slurry into a reinforcing fiber material.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】一般に、強化無機ボードとしては、曲げ
強度に優れたものが要求される。2. Description of the Related Art Generally, reinforced inorganic boards are required to have excellent bending strength.
【0003】従来より、このような曲げ強度に優れた強
化無機ボードの製造方法としては、例えば、特開昭57
−183354号公報に示すように、網状物を複数枚積
層した所定厚の網状積層体に、石膏スラリーを充填せし
めて一体化する方法が知られている。また、特開昭58
−140353号公報に示すように、合成樹脂材を添着
または含浸硬化させた格子状の網地を補強芯材としてコ
ンクリートを打設、養生する方法が知られている。Conventionally, as a manufacturing method of such a reinforced inorganic board with excellent bending strength, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 57
As shown in Japanese Patent No. 183354, a method is known in which a net-like laminate of a predetermined thickness is filled with gypsum slurry and integrated into a net-like laminate having a plurality of layers laminated together. Also, JP-A-58
As shown in Japanese Patent No. 140353, a method is known in which concrete is cast and cured using a lattice-like mesh fabric attached or impregnated with a synthetic resin material as a reinforcing core material.
【0004】0004
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記従来の強
化無機ボードの製造方法の場合、次のような不都合を生
じることとなる。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the case of the above-mentioned conventional method for manufacturing a reinforced inorganic board, the following disadvantages occur.
【0005】すなわち、特開昭57−183354号公
報に示す強化無機ボードを製造する場合、網状物の厚み
が限られているため、厚さ方向の形状を保持するために
、複数枚の網状物が必要となるといった不都合があった
。That is, when manufacturing the reinforced inorganic board shown in JP-A-57-183354, since the thickness of the net-like material is limited, a plurality of net-like materials are required to maintain the shape in the thickness direction. There was an inconvenience that .
【0006】また、特開昭58−140353号公報に
示す強化無機ボードを製造する場合、合成樹脂材を添着
または含浸硬化させた格子状の網地を補強芯材としてい
るため、平面的な網目構造は保持できるが、厚さ方向の
形状が保持できないといった不都合を生じる。[0006] Furthermore, when manufacturing the reinforced inorganic board shown in JP-A-58-140353, the reinforcing core material is a lattice-like mesh fabric impregnated with or impregnated with a synthetic resin material. Although the structure can be maintained, the shape in the thickness direction cannot be maintained.
【0007】さらに、このように網状に構成された補強
材を得るためには、工数がかかり、高価であるといった
不都合を生じることとなる。[0007]Furthermore, obtaining a reinforcing material having a net-like structure as described above requires a lot of man-hours and is expensive.
【0008】本発明は、係る実情に鑑みてなされたもの
で、容易に厚さ方向の形状を保持することのできる強化
無機ボードの製造方法を提供することを目的としている
。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a reinforced inorganic board that can easily maintain its shape in the thickness direction.
【0009】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の強化無機ボード
の製造方法は、強化繊維材に、無機質スラリーを充填硬
化させる方法であって、長繊維ガラスマットに樹脂を含
浸硬化させてなる強化繊維材に、無機質スラリーを充填
硬化させるものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] The method for manufacturing a reinforced inorganic board of the present invention is a method of filling and hardening an inorganic slurry into a reinforcing fiber material, the method comprising reinforcing fibers obtained by impregnating and hardening a long fiber glass mat with a resin. The material is filled with an inorganic slurry and hardened.
【0010】0010
【作用】本発明の強化無機ボードは、空隙率が比較的高
くマットとしては比較的厚みのある長繊維ガラスマット
に樹脂を含浸硬化させてなる強化繊維材に、無機質スラ
リーを充填硬化させるので、該長繊維ガラスマットによ
って、特に厚み方向の繊維の配向性が向上するとともに
、含浸硬化される樹脂によってその配向性が保持される
こととなる。[Function] The reinforced inorganic board of the present invention is made by filling and hardening an inorganic slurry into a reinforcing fiber material made by impregnating and hardening a long fiber glass mat with a resin, which has a relatively high porosity and is relatively thick as a mat. The long fiber glass mat improves the orientation of the fibers, particularly in the thickness direction, and the orientation is maintained by the resin that is impregnated and cured.
【0011】[0011]
【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を図面を参照して説
明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0012】図1ないし図4は、強化無機ボード1の製
造工程の概略を示している。すなわち、この強化無機ボ
ード1は、長繊維ガラスマット20に樹脂21を含浸硬
化させてなる強化繊維材2に、無機質スラリー3を充填
硬化させるものである。1 to 4 schematically show the manufacturing process of the reinforced inorganic board 1. That is, this reinforced inorganic board 1 is made by filling and hardening an inorganic slurry 3 into a reinforcing fiber material 2 made by impregnating a long fiber glass mat 20 with a resin 21 and hardening it.
【0013】長繊維ガラスマット20としては、例えば
、長繊維を撚りあわせて渦巻状に積み重ね、連続的なマ
ット状に形成したコンティニュアスストランドマット(
通常厚さ3〜7mm、空隙率は一般に95〜98%)を
使用することができる。この長繊維ガラスマット20の
場合、繊維同士の絡みが荒くなるため、空隙率が高く、
嵩高い状態に形成される。The long fiber glass mat 20 is, for example, a continuous strand mat (which is formed by twisting long fibers and stacking them in a spiral shape to form a continuous mat).
Usually, a thickness of 3 to 7 mm and a porosity of 95 to 98%) can be used. In the case of this long fiber glass mat 20, the porosity is high because the fibers are loosely intertwined with each other.
Formed in a bulky state.
【0014】この長繊維ガラスマット20に含浸させる
樹脂21としては、熱硬化性樹脂、紫外線硬化性樹脂等
、各種の樹脂材料を使用することができる。具体的には
、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂(昭和高分子社製商品名「リ
ゴラック2064」)100重量部と、反応開始剤(化
薬アクゾ社製商品名「トリゴノックス21LS50」)
1.5重量部と、増粘剤(協和化学社製酸化マグネシウ
ム「キョーワマグ150」)1.5重量部とを混合した
ものや、上記反応開始剤1.5重量部を、UV硬化開始
剤(チバガイギー社製商品名「イルガキュアー♯651
」)0.5重量部に変更したもの等を使用することがで
きる。As the resin 21 with which the long fiber glass mat 20 is impregnated, various resin materials such as thermosetting resins and ultraviolet curable resins can be used. Specifically, 100 parts by weight of an unsaturated polyester resin (trade name "Rigolac 2064" manufactured by Showa Kobunshi Co., Ltd.) and a reaction initiator (trade name "Trigonox 21LS50" manufactured by Kayaku Akzo Co., Ltd.)
A mixture of 1.5 parts by weight of 1.5 parts by weight of a thickener (Kyowa Mag 150, magnesium oxide manufactured by Kyowa Kagaku Co., Ltd.), or a mixture of 1.5 parts by weight of the above reaction initiator and a UV curing initiator ( Ciba Geigy product name “Irgacure #651”
'') can be used with the amount changed to 0.5 part by weight.
【0015】強化繊維材2は、上記長繊維ガラスマット
20、例えば、旭ファイバーグラス社製「コンティニュ
アスストランドマット」(M8600、300g/m
2 、厚さ約5mm、空隙率96〜97%)に樹脂21
を含浸硬化させて形成される。ただし、樹脂21の含浸
硬化は、長繊維ガラスマット20の特徴である空隙率の
高い状態を損なわない程度に含浸硬化させなければなら
ない。この空隙率の高い状態で含浸硬化させる具体的な
方法としては、まず、長繊維ガラスマット20、例えば
、上記コンティニュアスストランドマットに樹脂21を
含浸させる。そして、この長繊維ガラスマット20をロ
ール間に通過させ、余剰の樹脂21を搾り出して長繊維
ガラスマット20に樹脂21を含ます程度にする。例え
ば、600g/m 2 (ガラス繊維300g/m 2
、樹脂分300g/m 2 )のプリプレグマットと
する。その後、この樹脂21を、例えば、金型温度摂氏
150度で硬化させることによって、厚さ約3mm、空
隙率80〜90%の強化繊維材2とすることができる。The reinforcing fiber material 2 is the above-mentioned long fiber glass mat 20, for example, "Continuous Strand Mat" manufactured by Asahi Fiberglass Co., Ltd. (M8600, 300 g/m
2. Approximately 5 mm thick, porosity 96-97%) with resin 21
It is formed by impregnating and curing. However, the resin 21 must be impregnated and cured to such an extent that the high porosity, which is a characteristic of the long fiber glass mat 20, is not impaired. As a specific method for impregnating and curing the resin 21 in a state of high porosity, first, the long fiber glass mat 20, for example, the continuous strand mat described above, is impregnated with the resin 21. Then, the long fiber glass mat 20 is passed between rolls and the excess resin 21 is squeezed out so that the long fiber glass mat 20 contains resin 21. For example, 600g/m 2 (glass fiber 300g/m 2
, a resin content of 300 g/m 2 ). Thereafter, by curing this resin 21 at a mold temperature of 150 degrees Celsius, for example, a reinforcing fiber material 2 having a thickness of about 3 mm and a porosity of 80 to 90% can be obtained.
【0016】無機質スラリー3としては、セメント、骨
材、水等を混合したコンクリート、モルタルやその他、
一般の無機ボードの製造に使用されている各種材料を使
用することができる。The inorganic slurry 3 may be concrete, mortar, etc. mixed with cement, aggregate, water, etc.
Various materials used in the manufacture of general inorganic boards can be used.
【0017】この無機質スラリー3を、前記強化繊維材
2に充填硬化させる手順としては、まず、下型40内に
強化繊維材2を配置する。次に、この下型40内に無機
質スラリー3を充填し、上型41で押圧する。この際、
下型40と上型41との間にスペーサ5等を介在させる
ことで、強化繊維材2の厚みを自由に規制することがで
きる。そして、無機質スラリー3の硬化後、下型40お
よび上型41を脱型して強化無機ボード1が得られる。The procedure for filling and hardening the reinforcing fiber material 2 with this inorganic slurry 3 is to first place the reinforcing fiber material 2 in the lower mold 40 . Next, the inorganic slurry 3 is filled into the lower mold 40 and pressed with the upper mold 41. On this occasion,
By interposing the spacer 5 or the like between the lower mold 40 and the upper mold 41, the thickness of the reinforcing fiber material 2 can be freely regulated. After the inorganic slurry 3 is cured, the lower mold 40 and the upper mold 41 are demolded to obtain the reinforced inorganic board 1.
【0018】[0018]
【発明の効果】以上述べたように、本発明によると、長
繊維ガラスマットによって繊維の配向性が向上するとと
もに、含浸硬化される樹脂によってその配向性が保持さ
れることとなることとなるので、厚さ方向の強度および
形状維持性能に優れた強化無機ボードを得ることができ
る。また、単に長繊維ガラスマットに樹脂を含浸させた
強化繊維材を使用しているだけなので、強化繊維材の製
造に工数や手間が嵩むといったことがなく、容易に、か
つ、安価に強化無機ボードを製造することが可能となる
。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, the long fiber glass mat improves the orientation of the fibers, and the resin that is impregnated and cured maintains the orientation. , a reinforced inorganic board with excellent strength in the thickness direction and shape retention performance can be obtained. In addition, since we are simply using reinforcing fiber material made by impregnating long fiber glass mat with resin, there is no need to increase the number of man-hours and efforts in manufacturing the reinforcing fiber material, and it is easy and inexpensive to use reinforced inorganic board. It becomes possible to manufacture
【図1】本発明に係る強化無機ボードの製造工程を示す
図面であって、強化無機材を示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a drawing showing a manufacturing process of a reinforced inorganic board according to the present invention, and is a sectional view showing a reinforced inorganic material.
【図2】本発明に係る強化無機ボードの製造工程を示す
図面であって、図1に示す強化無機材を下型に配置し、
無機質スラリーを充填した状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a drawing showing the manufacturing process of the reinforced inorganic board according to the present invention, in which the reinforced inorganic material shown in FIG. 1 is placed in the lower mold,
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state filled with inorganic slurry.
【図3】本発明に係る強化無機ボードの製造工程を示す
図面であって、図2に示す状態で上型を閉じた状態を示
す断面図である。3 is a drawing showing the manufacturing process of the reinforced inorganic board according to the present invention, and is a sectional view showing a state in which the upper mold is closed in the state shown in FIG. 2. FIG.
【図4】本発明に係る強化無機ボードの製造工程を示す
図面であって、図3に示す状態から脱型して製品となっ
た状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the manufacturing process of the reinforced inorganic board according to the present invention, and is a cross-sectional view showing the product after being demolded from the state shown in FIG. 3.
1 強化無機ボード 2 強化繊維材 20 長繊維ガラスマット 21 樹脂 3 無機質スラリー 1. Reinforced inorganic board 2 Reinforced fiber material 20 Long fiber glass mat 21 Resin 3 Inorganic slurry
Claims (1)
硬化させる方法であって、長繊維ガラスマットに樹脂を
含浸硬化させてなる強化繊維材に、無機質スラリーを充
填硬化させることを特徴とする強化無機ボードの製造方
法。1. A method of filling and curing a reinforcing fiber material with an inorganic slurry, the method comprising filling and curing the inorganic slurry into a reinforcing fiber material obtained by impregnating and curing a long fiber glass mat with a resin. Method of manufacturing inorganic board.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1014091A JPH04243949A (en) | 1991-01-30 | 1991-01-30 | Production of reinforced inorganic board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1014091A JPH04243949A (en) | 1991-01-30 | 1991-01-30 | Production of reinforced inorganic board |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04243949A true JPH04243949A (en) | 1992-09-01 |
Family
ID=11741978
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1014091A Pending JPH04243949A (en) | 1991-01-30 | 1991-01-30 | Production of reinforced inorganic board |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04243949A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0683714A1 (en) * | 1992-11-17 | 1995-11-29 | Ribbon Technology Corporation | Method for manufacturing a reinforced cementitious structural member |
BE1010457A4 (en) * | 1996-08-02 | 1998-09-01 | Alexandre Graevenitz | Method to produce hollow or flat bodies made of cement mortar reinforced with continuous fibres impregnated with acrylic fibres, products obtained and device for implementing the method |
-
1991
- 1991-01-30 JP JP1014091A patent/JPH04243949A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0683714A1 (en) * | 1992-11-17 | 1995-11-29 | Ribbon Technology Corporation | Method for manufacturing a reinforced cementitious structural member |
EP0683714A4 (en) * | 1992-11-17 | 1997-06-04 | Ribbon Technology Corp | Method for manufacturing a reinforced cementitious structural member. |
BE1010457A4 (en) * | 1996-08-02 | 1998-09-01 | Alexandre Graevenitz | Method to produce hollow or flat bodies made of cement mortar reinforced with continuous fibres impregnated with acrylic fibres, products obtained and device for implementing the method |
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