JPH0423925Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0423925Y2 JPH0423925Y2 JP14977787U JP14977787U JPH0423925Y2 JP H0423925 Y2 JPH0423925 Y2 JP H0423925Y2 JP 14977787 U JP14977787 U JP 14977787U JP 14977787 U JP14977787 U JP 14977787U JP H0423925 Y2 JPH0423925 Y2 JP H0423925Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ground
- mud
- sand
- ground surface
- present
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(イ) 産業上の利用分野
本考案はグランドの表層が硬化状或いは軟弱状
にかかわりなく、凹凸荒廃化したグランドを簡易
な操作で平担固化させて整備しえるグランド整備
具に関する。[Detailed explanation of the invention] (a) Industrial application field The present invention is a ground that can be maintained by flattening and solidifying uneven and dilapidated grounds with simple operations, regardless of whether the surface layer of the ground is hardened or soft. Regarding maintenance tools.
(ロ) 従来技術
グランドにおいて各種陸上競技や球技を行う場
合、その競技や球技等の特質によりグランドの一
部が極度に掘削されたり、また風雨による風化浸
触等で短時に或いは長時に凹凸荒廃化し、これが
各種競技や球技を行ううえで大きな障害となる。(b) Prior art When various track and field events or ball games are held on a field, a part of the field may be heavily excavated due to the nature of the sport or ball game, or may become uneven or dilapidated for a short period of time or for a long time due to weathering and infiltration due to wind and rain. This becomes a major hindrance to various competitions and ball games.
これがため現状においては、第4図のようなレ
ーキと称呼される所謂掻砂泥具を用いて、グラン
ド表面に飛散移動した遊動を掻き集めて、これを
凹陥部分に移動填入させてグランド表面の平担化
を図つているが、該レーキは図示するように操作
柄Aの先端A′に垂直状に掻砂泥板Bを取付けた
ものであるから、グランドの表層が硬化した状態
では単にグランド表面に飛散移動している遊動砂
泥のみを掻き集めるのみとなり、従つてこの遊動
砂泥を仮令凹陥部内に填入させたのみでは硬化し
たグランド表層との混和がなされず、競技や球技
に際して滑りが生じ極めて危険となるばかりか、
短時に再び飛散移動して凹凸荒廃が再現される結
果となり、また軟弱なグランド表層の状態では掻
砂泥板Bの下側縁が軟弱砂泥内に陥入し易くなつ
て、却つて平担化が極めて難かしくなり、別途平
担化のためのローラー掛けの必要が生ずる等末だ
満足しえるグランド整備具は開発されていない。 For this reason, at present, a so-called sand scraping tool called a rake as shown in Figure 4 is used to scrape up loose particles that have been scattered on the ground surface, and then move and fill them into the recessed parts to improve the ground surface. However, as shown in the figure, this rake has a sand scraping mud plate B attached vertically to the tip A' of the operating handle A, so when the surface layer of the gland is hardened, it simply flattens the ground. Only the floating sand and mud that has been scattered and moved on the surface will be scraped up. Therefore, if this floating sand and mud is only inserted into the temporary depressions, it will not mix with the hardened ground surface layer and will prevent slipping during competitions and ball games. Not only is this extremely dangerous, but
In a short period of time, they will be scattered and moved again, reproducing the uneven devastation, and in the condition of the soft ground surface layer, the lower edge of the sand scraping mud plate B will easily sink into the soft sand mud, and it will become flat. This makes it extremely difficult to level the ground, and requires a separate roller to level it.No satisfactory ground maintenance tool has yet been developed.
(ハ) 考案が解決しようとする問題点
本考案はかかる実情に鑑みなされたものであつ
て、本考案はグランドの表層が硬化状でも軟弱状
でも、極めて簡易な操作で表面の遊動砂泥と表層
の砂泥とを十分混和させ且平担固化させ、以つて
安定した状態にグランド整備をなしえるグランド
整備具の提供にある。(c) Problems to be solved by the invention The present invention has been developed in view of the above-mentioned circumstances.Whether the surface layer of the gland is hardened or soft, the present invention can solve the problem of floating sand and mud on the surface with an extremely simple operation. To provide a ground maintenance tool capable of sufficiently mixing sand and mud in the surface layer and solidifying the ground in a stable state.
(ニ) 問題を解決するための技術的手段
上述の技術的課題を達成するために本考案が用
いた技術的手段は、操作桿の先端に該操作桿の軸
線と直交するように基板を取付け、この基板の上
側縁若しくは下側縁の一方の側縁には、歯高や歯
間隔が適宜に形成されてなる掻砂泥歯を設けると
ともに、他側縁には断面形状が円形の管材若しく
は棒材を切断してなる平担具を設けてなる構成に
存する。(d) Technical means to solve the problem The technical means used by the present invention to achieve the above-mentioned technical problem is to attach a board to the tip of the control stick so as to be orthogonal to the axis of the control stick. On one side of the upper or lower edge of this substrate, sand scraping teeth with appropriate tooth height and tooth spacing are provided, and on the other side, a pipe material or a circular cross-sectional shape is provided. It consists of a flat carrier made by cutting a bar.
(ホ) 作用
本考案の技術的手段は次のような作用を有す
る。即ち操作桿の先端に該操作桿の軸線に直交す
るように基板が取付けられてなり、この基板の上
側縁若しくは下側縁の一方の側縁には適宜の歯高
及び歯間隔の掻砂泥歯が取付けられ、また他方側
縁には断面が円形の管材若しくは棒材を切断して
なる平担具が取付けられてなるものであるから、
操作桿を把持しながら半回転させるのみでグラン
ド面に対し掻砂泥歯若しくは平担具がそれぞれ接
地しえる。そしてグランド表層が硬化状の場合で
は掻砂泥歯をグランド面に接地させつつ摺動する
ことで、適宜の深さにグランド表層が掻掘され且
この掻掘された砂泥とグランド表面の遊動砂泥と
が混和される。(e) Effects The technical means of the present invention has the following effects. That is, a board is attached to the tip of the operating stick so as to be perpendicular to the axis of the operating stick, and one side of the upper or lower edge of this board is covered with scraping mud with appropriate tooth height and tooth spacing. Since the tooth is attached to the other side edge, a flat support made by cutting a tube or bar with a circular cross section is attached.
By only rotating the operating rod by half a turn while gripping it, the sand scraper teeth or the flat carrier can be brought into contact with the ground surface, respectively. When the ground surface layer is hardened, the ground surface layer is scraped to an appropriate depth by sliding the scraping mud teeth while touching the ground surface, and the scraped sand and mud are mixed with the loose sand and mud on the ground surface. and are mixed.
而して操作桿を半回転させることで、掻掘され
且遊動砂泥と混和され軟弱化されたグランド面に
平担具が接地する。 By rotating the operating rod half a turn, the flat carrier is brought into contact with the ground surface that has been raked and softened by being mixed with floating sand and mud.
この平担具は断面が円形の管材若しくは棒材よ
りなるため、接地面が曲面であるからかかる軟弱
化されたグランド面を摺動させても陥入すること
なく、所要の加圧を以つて平担固化しえる。無論
グランド面が予め軟弱状であれば、該平担具の接
地摺動のみで整備がなしえるものである。 Since this flat carrier is made of a tube or bar with a circular cross section, the ground surface is a curved surface, so even if it slides on such a weakened ground surface, it will not cave in, and it will be able to maintain the required pressure. Can be solidified flat. Of course, if the ground surface is already soft, maintenance can be accomplished simply by sliding the flat carrier onto the ground.
(ヘ) 実施例
以下に本考案実施例を図に基づき詳細に説明す
れば、第1図は本考案の斜視図であつて、操作桿
1は通常1〜2名の整備作業者が該操作桿1を把
持してグランド上を牽引摺動させるため可成りの
掻砂泥抵抗が付加されることから、十分強靱な素
材が望まれ一般的には鉄パイプ材或いは鉄棒材が
用いられる。(F) Embodiment Below, an embodiment of the present invention will be explained in detail based on the drawings. Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention, and the operation stick 1 is normally operated by one or two maintenance workers. Since the rod 1 is gripped and dragged and slid on the ground, a considerable amount of mud resistance is added, so a sufficiently strong material is desired, and iron pipe material or iron bar material is generally used.
そしてこの操作桿1の先端には、該操作桿1の
軸線と直交するよう基板2が熔接或いは嵌合等の
適宜手段により取付けられている。無論該基板2
も十分な強靱性が要求されること及び、操作桿1
との取付等の面から一般的には鉄板材が好都合で
ある。 A substrate 2 is attached to the tip of the operating rod 1 by appropriate means such as welding or fitting so as to be perpendicular to the axis of the operating rod 1. Of course the substrate 2
Also, sufficient toughness is required for the operation lever 1.
In general, iron plate material is convenient from the viewpoint of mounting with the machine.
かくしてなる基板2の上側縁2A若しくは下側
縁2Bの一方の側縁、例えば上側縁2Aには、断
面形状が円形の鉄管材よりなる平担具3が熔接も
しくは嵌着等の適宜手段で取付けられてなるもの
で、特に硬化度合の大きなグランドでの使用の場
合はグランド表層の掻掘に際し十分大きな加圧を
要する必要から、鉄棒材の如き多量の素材の選択
が望まれる。 A flat carrier 3 made of iron pipe material with a circular cross-sectional shape is attached to one side edge of the upper edge 2A or lower edge 2B of the substrate 2 thus formed, for example, the upper edge 2A, by an appropriate means such as welding or fitting. In particular, when using a gland with a high degree of hardening, it is necessary to apply a sufficiently large amount of pressure when scraping the surface layer of the gland, so it is desirable to select a large amount of material such as an iron bar material.
他方下側縁2Bには、適宜の歯高並びに歯間隔
に形成された掻砂泥歯4が熔接或いは嵌着等の適
宜手段で取付けられてなるもので、該掻砂泥歯4
も常時砂泥との摩擦抵抗が付加されるものである
から、耐摩耗性に優れた鉄板材等の素材で形成さ
れることが望まれる。本考案品5はかかる如き構
成よりなるものであるが、本考案品5の使用態様
が第2図及び第3図に示されている。第2図はグ
ランド面Gの硬化度合が大きな場合には先ず掻砂
泥歯4を矢印方向に接地摺動させて掻掘させ、こ
の掻掘により軟弱化されたグランド面Gや、若し
くは当初から軟弱なグランド面G等は第3図に示
すように平担具3を接地摺動させることで、本考
案品5の全体加重が該平担具3を介してグランド
面Gに付加され、以つて平担固化がなされてグラ
ンドの整備ができることとなる。 On the other hand, on the lower edge 2B, sand scraping mud teeth 4 formed with appropriate tooth height and tooth spacing are attached by appropriate means such as welding or fitting.
Since frictional resistance with sand and mud is constantly added to the bearing, it is desirable that the bearing be made of a material such as a steel plate with excellent wear resistance. The product 5 of the present invention has such a configuration, and the manner in which the product 5 of the present invention is used is shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. Fig. 2 shows that when the degree of hardening of the ground surface G is large, the sand scraping mud teeth 4 are first slid into contact with the ground in the direction of the arrow to scrape the ground, and the ground surface G is softened by this scraping, or the ground surface G is soft from the beginning. As shown in FIG. 3, the ground plane G etc. is grounded by sliding the flat carrier 3, so that the entire weight of the product 5 of the present invention is applied to the ground plane G via the flat carrier 3, and thus the flat carrier 3 is grounded. Once the soil has been solidified, the grounds can be prepared.
(ト) 考案の効果
本考案は上述の如き構成を有するものであつ
て、グランド面の硬化度合や軟弱度合等に合せ
て、単に操作桿を半回転させるのみで掻砂泥歯或
いは平担具を自在に接地させて摺動移動がなし
え、而もグランド面の硬化度合が大きな場合でも
本考案品全体が比較的多重化されてなるからグラ
ンド表層を十分に掻掘でき、且遊動移動している
砂泥とも十分に混和しえるばかりか、軟弱化され
た状態においても、平担具は曲面を以つて接地摺
動されるため摺動に際して陥入の危険がなく、而
も本考案品全体の加重により加圧されるため、平
担固化によるグランド整備が簡便になしえる等極
めて多くの特徴を具備したグランド整備具といえ
る。(g) Effects of the invention The present invention has the above-mentioned configuration, and can be used to adjust the hardness or softness of the ground surface by simply rotating the operating stick by half a turn. The ground surface can be grounded freely and sliding movement can be achieved, and even if the ground surface has a high degree of hardening, the whole product of this invention is relatively multiplexed, so the ground surface layer can be sufficiently scraped, and the ground surface can be moved freely. Not only can it be sufficiently mixed with the sand and mud that is present, but even in its softened state, the flat carrier slides against the ground on a curved surface, so there is no risk of invagination during sliding, and the entire device of the present invention It can be said that it is a ground maintenance tool that has many features such as being able to easily perform ground maintenance by flattening and solidifying because it is pressurized by the weight of the ground.
第1図は本考案の斜視図、第2図及第3図は本
考案の使用態様図、第4図は従来品の斜視図であ
る。
符号の説明、1……操作桿、2……基板、2A
……基板上側縁、2B……基板下側縁、3……平
担具、4……掻砂泥歯、5……本考案品。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention, FIGS. 2 and 3 are usage patterns of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a conventional product. Explanation of symbols, 1... Operation stick, 2... Board, 2A
...Top edge of substrate, 2B...Bottom edge of substrate, 3...Flat carrier, 4...Sand mud tooth, 5...Product of the present invention.
Claims (1)
基板が取付けられてなり、且この基板の上側縁若
しくは下側縁の一方の側縁には、適宜の歯高及び
歯間隔に形成された掻砂泥歯が設けられ、而も他
側縁には断面円形の管材若しくは棒材よりなる平
担具が設けられてなることを特徴とするグランド
整備具。 A board is attached to the tip of the operating stick so as to be orthogonal to the axis of the operating stick, and one side edge of the upper or lower edge of this board is formed with appropriate tooth height and tooth spacing. A ground maintenance tool, characterized in that a sand scraping tooth is provided, and the other side edge is provided with a flat support made of a pipe material or a bar material with a circular cross section.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14977787U JPH0423925Y2 (en) | 1987-09-30 | 1987-09-30 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14977787U JPH0423925Y2 (en) | 1987-09-30 | 1987-09-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6457109U JPS6457109U (en) | 1989-04-10 |
JPH0423925Y2 true JPH0423925Y2 (en) | 1992-06-04 |
Family
ID=31422318
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP14977787U Expired JPH0423925Y2 (en) | 1987-09-30 | 1987-09-30 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0423925Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2527638Y2 (en) * | 1992-05-18 | 1997-03-05 | 武夫 松沢 | Ground leveler |
GB201115763D0 (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2011-10-26 | Jones Andrew | Rake |
JP2016138429A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2016-08-04 | 茂 川原 | Pavement leveling tool |
-
1987
- 1987-09-30 JP JP14977787U patent/JPH0423925Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6457109U (en) | 1989-04-10 |
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