JPH04215715A - Hot water feeder - Google Patents
Hot water feederInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04215715A JPH04215715A JP40277890A JP40277890A JPH04215715A JP H04215715 A JPH04215715 A JP H04215715A JP 40277890 A JP40277890 A JP 40277890A JP 40277890 A JP40277890 A JP 40277890A JP H04215715 A JPH04215715 A JP H04215715A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hot water
- water
- ion exchanger
- discharge port
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007542 hardness measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001410 inorganic ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021642 ultra pure water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012498 ultrapure water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cookers (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は家庭や事務所などで飲料
用の湯を供給する給湯装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a water heater for supplying potable hot water to homes, offices, and the like.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】近年おいしい水に対する関心が高くなっ
ている。厚生省のおいしい水研究会などがおいしい水の
指標を示しているが、全国の水道水が必ずしもこの指標
を満足しているわけではない。沖縄地区などでは硬度が
非常に高く、家庭の給湯装置では硬度をほとんど落とす
ことができない。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In recent years, interest in delicious water has increased. The Ministry of Health and Welfare's Delicious Water Study Group and other organizations have set out indicators of delicious water, but tap water across the country does not necessarily meet these indicators. In areas such as Okinawa, the hardness of water is extremely high, and home water heaters can hardly reduce its hardness.
【0003】0003
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明はこのような従
来の課題を解決しようとするものであり、湯中の硬度が
高いときに硬度を落とすことができる給湯装置を提供す
ることを目的としている。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The present invention is an attempt to solve such conventional problems, and aims to provide a water heater that can reduce the hardness of hot water when it is high. There is.
【0004】0004
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明の給湯装置は、貯湯用容器と、この容器内の水
を加熱するヒータと、前記容器内の湯を注ぐ吐出口を設
け、前記吐出口にイオン交換体カートリッジを着脱自在
に設けたものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the water heater of the present invention is provided with a hot water storage container, a heater for heating the water in the container, and a discharge port for pouring the hot water in the container. , an ion exchanger cartridge is removably provided at the discharge port.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】上記構成によれば、湯が吐出される際に、湯と
イオン交換体が接触し、イオン交換体のイオン交換作用
により湯中の硬度成分を除去するものである。これによ
って硬度の特に高い地域でも厚生省のおいしい水研究会
が示す指標の硬度成分量を満足する湯を供給することが
可能となるものである。[Function] According to the above structure, when hot water is discharged, the hot water and the ion exchanger come into contact with each other, and hard components in the hot water are removed by the ion exchange action of the ion exchanger. This makes it possible to supply hot water that satisfies the hardness content of the index set by the Delicious Water Study Group of the Ministry of Health and Welfare, even in areas with particularly high hardness.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を添付図面に基づい
て説明する。図において1は給湯装置の本体で、内部に
湯を貯湯する内径150mm、深さ180mmの貯湯用
容器2を有している。3は貯湯用容器2の口部を封じる
ように装着した中栓である。また4は本体1の上部を開
閉可能に覆った上蓋である。5は逆止弁であり、中栓3
を貫通して貯湯用容器2内と連通しており、また大気と
も連通している。6は本体1と貯湯用容器2との間の底
部に設けたモータ、7はモータ6により駆動されるポン
プで、その吸い込み口8は貯湯用容器2の底部と連通し
ている。9はポンプ7の吐出口で、揚水経路を構成する
吐出パイプ10に連通している。11は前記吐出パイプ
10を通った湯を注ぐ吐出口であり、12は吐出口11
の外に着脱自在に配置したイオン交換体カートリッジで
、内部にイオン交換体12aが交換可能に設けてある。
13は加熱用のヒータであり、貯湯用容器2の下部側面
に装着されている。14はモータ6を駆動する起動スイ
ッチと可変抵抗体であり、押しボタン15の押し動作に
よりロッド16を介して動作する。17は圧縮形のスプ
リングで、このスプリング17は、常時ロッド16を上
方に押し上げるように付勢している。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes the main body of the water heater, which has a hot water storage container 2 with an inner diameter of 150 mm and a depth of 180 mm for storing hot water therein. Reference numeral 3 denotes an inner stopper attached to seal the mouth of the hot water storage container 2. Further, numeral 4 denotes an upper lid that covers the upper part of the main body 1 so as to be openable and closable. 5 is a check valve, and the inner stopper 3
It passes through and communicates with the inside of the hot water storage container 2, and also communicates with the atmosphere. 6 is a motor provided at the bottom between the main body 1 and the hot water storage container 2; 7 is a pump driven by the motor 6; its suction port 8 communicates with the bottom of the hot water storage container 2; Reference numeral 9 denotes a discharge port of the pump 7, which communicates with a discharge pipe 10 constituting a water pumping path. 11 is a discharge port into which the hot water that has passed through the discharge pipe 10 is poured, and 12 is a discharge port 11.
This is an ion exchanger cartridge that is removably placed outside the ion exchanger cartridge, and an ion exchanger 12a is provided inside the ion exchanger cartridge so that it can be replaced. Reference numeral 13 denotes a heater, which is attached to the lower side surface of the hot water storage container 2. Reference numeral 14 denotes a starting switch and a variable resistor for driving the motor 6, which are operated via a rod 16 when a push button 15 is pressed. Reference numeral 17 denotes a compression type spring, and this spring 17 always urges the rod 16 upward.
【0007】以下本実施例の動作を説明する。貯湯用容
器2内に貯湯された湯を給湯する場合は、押しボタン1
5を押し下げる。即ち、押しボタン15を押し下げる操
作によって起動スイッチ14がONされ、更に押し下げ
ることにより抵抗が可変されて供給電圧が変化し、モー
タ6に通電される。モータ6が通電されることによって
ポンプが動作し、ポンプ7の吸い込み口8より貯湯用容
器2内に貯湯されている湯を吸い込み、吐出口9より吐
出パイプ10を経て吐出口11より吐出し、湯はイオン
交換体カートリッジ12を通る。なお、イオン交換体カ
ートリッジ12は容易に取り外しができる様になってお
り、使った後の乾燥や、使う前の洗浄、さらに新しいイ
オン交換体12aとの交換が容易にできるようになって
いる。なお、イオン交換体12aとしてはゼオライトな
どの無機イオン交換体でも良いが、今回は三菱化成のイ
オン交換樹脂SK−IB(H)を15mlとSA−10
A(OH)を30mlとを混合して使った。The operation of this embodiment will be explained below. To supply hot water stored in hot water storage container 2, push button 1
Press down on 5. That is, by pressing the push button 15 down, the starting switch 14 is turned on, and by pressing it down further, the resistance is varied, the supply voltage is changed, and the motor 6 is energized. When the motor 6 is energized, the pump operates, sucking hot water stored in the hot water storage container 2 through the suction port 8 of the pump 7, and discharging it from the discharge port 11 through the discharge pipe 10 from the discharge port 9. The hot water passes through the ion exchanger cartridge 12. The ion exchanger cartridge 12 is easily removable, so that it can be easily dried after use, washed before use, and replaced with a new ion exchanger 12a. Note that the ion exchanger 12a may be an inorganic ion exchanger such as zeolite, but this time we used 15 ml of Mitsubishi Kasei's ion exchange resin SK-IB (H) and SA-10.
30 ml of A(OH) was mixed and used.
【0008】
実験例
実験水
超純水にCaCO3を溶かし、300ppmの溶液とし
た。Experimental Example Experimental Water CaCO3 was dissolved in ultrapure water to form a 300 ppm solution.
【0009】 分析方法 浄水試験項目の硬度の測定に従い滴定法で測定した。[0009] Analysis method The hardness was measured using a titration method according to the water purification test item hardness measurement.
【0010】
実験方法
1.3000ml入れ加熱し、溶液が100℃に達した
時、イオン交換体カートリッジ12を取り付けずに吐出
口11より溶液を50ml/minでサンプリングし直
ちに濃度を測定した。[0010] Experimental method 1. 3000 ml of the solution was poured and heated, and when the solution reached 100° C., the solution was sampled at 50 ml/min from the discharge port 11 without attaching the ion exchanger cartridge 12, and the concentration was immediately measured.
【0011】
2.実験水を図の装置に3000ml入れ加熱し、溶液
が100℃に達した時、イオン交換体カートリッジ12
を取り付けて吐出口11より溶液を50ml/minで
サンプリングし直ちに濃度を測定した。2. Pour 3000 ml of experimental water into the device shown in the figure and heat it. When the solution reaches 100°C, the ion exchanger cartridge 12
The solution was sampled from the discharge port 11 at a rate of 50 ml/min, and the concentration was immediately measured.
【0012】 3.1,2の操作を1回として数回繰り返す。 実験結果0012 3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 several times. Experimental result
【0013】[0013]
【表1】[Table 1]
【0014】[0014]
【表2】[Table 2]
【0015】ここでおいしい水とは厚生省のおいしい水
研究会が示すおいしい水の指標の硬度の値を示す。[0015] Delicious water here refers to the hardness value of the delicious water index provided by the Delicious Water Study Group of the Ministry of Health and Welfare.
【0016】この結果、厚生省のおいしい水研究会が示
す指標の硬度成分量を満足する湯を供給することが可能
となるものである。[0016] As a result, it is possible to supply hot water that satisfies the amount of hardness components as an index given by the Delicious Water Study Group of the Ministry of Health and Welfare.
【0017】[0017]
【発明の効果】本実施例から明らかなように本発明の給
湯装置は、貯湯用容器と、この容器内の水を加熱するヒ
ータと、前記容器内の湯を注ぐ吐出口を設け、前記吐出
口にイオン交換体を詰めたカートリッジを着脱自在に設
けた給湯装置とすることによって、硬度の以上に高い湯
でも、湯中の硬度成分を厚生省のおいしい水研究会が示
す硬度指標に適合するおいしい湯を供給することが実現
できるものである。またイオン交換体カートリッジは容
易に取り外しができる様になっており、使った後の乾燥
や、使う前の洗浄、さらに新しいイオン交換体との交換
が容易にできるなど実使用においても優れた効果を有す
るものである。Effects of the Invention As is clear from this embodiment, the water heater of the present invention is provided with a hot water storage container, a heater for heating the water in the container, and a discharge port for pouring the hot water in the container. By using a water heater with a removably installed cartridge filled with ion exchanger at the outlet, even hot water with higher hardness can be made to have a delicious taste that meets the hardness index set by the Delicious Water Study Group of the Ministry of Health and Welfare. It is possible to supply hot water. In addition, the ion exchanger cartridge is easily removable, making it easy to dry after use, clean before use, and replace with a new ion exchanger, making it highly effective in actual use. It is something that you have.
【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す給湯装置の縦断面図[Fig. 1] A vertical cross-sectional view of a water heater showing an embodiment of the present invention.
2 貯湯用容器 7 ポンプ 11 吐出口 12 イオン交換体カートリッジ 13 ヒータ 2 Container for hot water storage 7 Pump 11 Discharge port 12 Ion exchanger cartridge 13 Heater
Claims (1)
ヒータと、前記容器内の湯を注ぐ吐出口を設け、前記吐
出口にイオン交換体カートリッジを着脱自在に設けた給
湯装置。1. A water heater comprising a hot water storage container, a heater for heating the water in the container, and a discharge port for pouring the hot water in the container, and an ion exchanger cartridge removably attached to the discharge port.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP40277890A JPH04215715A (en) | 1990-12-17 | 1990-12-17 | Hot water feeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP40277890A JPH04215715A (en) | 1990-12-17 | 1990-12-17 | Hot water feeder |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04215715A true JPH04215715A (en) | 1992-08-06 |
Family
ID=18512571
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP40277890A Pending JPH04215715A (en) | 1990-12-17 | 1990-12-17 | Hot water feeder |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04215715A (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4210621Y1 (en) * | 1964-05-20 | 1967-06-12 | ||
JPH01145026A (en) * | 1987-11-30 | 1989-06-07 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Electric hot-water heater |
JPH04122320A (en) * | 1990-09-14 | 1992-04-22 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Hot water feeder |
-
1990
- 1990-12-17 JP JP40277890A patent/JPH04215715A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4210621Y1 (en) * | 1964-05-20 | 1967-06-12 | ||
JPH01145026A (en) * | 1987-11-30 | 1989-06-07 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Electric hot-water heater |
JPH04122320A (en) * | 1990-09-14 | 1992-04-22 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Hot water feeder |
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