JPH0420900B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0420900B2
JPH0420900B2 JP1267283A JP1267283A JPH0420900B2 JP H0420900 B2 JPH0420900 B2 JP H0420900B2 JP 1267283 A JP1267283 A JP 1267283A JP 1267283 A JP1267283 A JP 1267283A JP H0420900 B2 JPH0420900 B2 JP H0420900B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ethyl acetate
benzene
extract
spectrum
hydrogen atom
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1267283A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS59139335A (en
Inventor
Shoei Eda
Itsuo Nishioka
Takeshi Nishori
Masaharu Yahara
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tsumura and Co
Original Assignee
Tsumura and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tsumura and Co filed Critical Tsumura and Co
Priority to JP1267283A priority Critical patent/JPS59139335A/en
Publication of JPS59139335A publication Critical patent/JPS59139335A/en
Publication of JPH0420900B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0420900B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

本発明は、一般式 (式中R1は水素原子または水酸基であり、R2
水素原子または水酸基であり、R3は水素原子ま
たはメトキシ基である)で示される新規なヒドロ
キシビフエニル化合物に関するものである。 上記式()で示される新規なヒドロキシビフ
エニル化合物は、唐厚朴を原料とし、これを抽出
することにより分離して得られるものである。唐
厚朴は、モクレン科(Magnoliaceae)のカラホ
ウ(Magnolia officinalis)の樹皮を乾燥したも
ので、古来より鎮痛、鎮痙などを目標にして多く
の漢方処方に配合されている漢方の要薬である
が、唐厚朴の水性エキスには、クラーレ様作用が
認められ、またエーテルエキスには、中枢抑制作
用、鎮痛作用及び鎮痙作用が認められている。ま
た唐厚朴に含まれているマグノロール
(Magnolol)、ホオノキオール(Honokiol)、及
びマグノクラリン(Magnocurarine)に中枢性
の筋弛緩作用をもつことが報告されているが、最
近、唐厚朴抽出物の薬理作用として新しく抗アレ
ルギー作用が見い出されたことが報告された〔日
本薬理学会誌、80、31、(1982)〕。 本発明者等は、抗アレルギー活性成分の究明を
目的として唐厚朴の抽出、分離を行い、新規なヒ
ドロキシビフエニル化合物を取得することに成功
した。本発明はこの新規化合物に関するものであ
る。本発明に係わる新規なヒドロキシビフエニル
化合物は次式() (式中R1は水素原子または水酸基であり、R2
水素原子または水酸基であり、R3は水素原子ま
たはメトキシ基である)で示される化合物であ
る。 この新規なヒドロキシビフエニル化合物は、例
えば唐厚朴を水またはメタノールで室温抽出し、
これを濃縮して得たエキス水と酢酸エチルで分配
処理し、酢酸エチル層を濃縮し、次にこの濃縮物
をシリカゲルを用いたクロマトグラフイーに付
し、ヘキサン、ベンゼン、アセトン、酢酸エチル
の各種混合比の溶媒で溶出し、この酢酸エチル溶
出部(これをEtOAc#2とする)をシリカゲル、
アルミナ及びセフアデツクスLH−20を用いたカ
ラムクロマトグラフイーに付し、ヘキサン・ベン
ゼン、ヘキサン・アセトン、ベンゼン・アセト
ン、ベンゼン・酢酸エチル等の混合溶剤で展開及
び溶出することにより得られる。 本発明に係わる化合物は、医薬あるいはその中
間体として、特に抗アレルギー作用剤として有用
性を有する物質である。 以下に本発明の化合物に関し、その製造例なら
びに物性を実施例として掲げる。 実施例記載の化合物は、いずれも質量分析、元
素分析、IRスペクトル、UVスペクトル及び
NMR(PMR、CMR)スペクトルによりその構
造が決定された。 実施例 1 唐厚朴4Kgを粉砕し、この粉砕物を9のメタ
ノールまたは水で12〜24時間、室温で2回抽出
し、この抽出液を合併し、濃縮し、600gのエキ
スを得る。このエキスを2の水に溶かし、酢酸
エチルで3回分配処理し、酢酸エチル層を濃縮
し、濃縮物(エキス状)300gを得る。 この濃縮物をシリカゲル500gを用いたカラム
クロマトグラフイーに付し、ベンゼンに対し、酢
酸エチルの混合割合を順次増加させたベンゼン・
酢酸エチル混合溶剤(1:0〜3:1)で展開
し、100mlづつ分取し、ベンゼン溶出部、ベンゼ
ン・酢酸エチル(50:1)溶出部、ベンゼン・酢
酸エチル(20:1)溶出部、ベンゼン・酢酸エチ
ル(3:1)溶出部を各画分とする。 上記ベンゼン溶出部の画分の溶剤を留去し、ア
ルミナ50gを用いたカラムクロマトグラフイーに
付し、ヘキサン・ベンゼン(3:1)で溶出する
と次式() で表わされる化合物(白色粉末)400mlが得られ
た。この化合物は8.9ジヒドロキシジヒドロホノ
キオール(8.9dihydroxy dihydrohonokiol)と
命名された。 質量分析値 300、1384(理論値 300、1363) 分子式 (C18H20O4) 色、性状 白色粉末 比旋光度 〔α〕20 D−6.8°(C=0.91、MeOH) UVスペクトル (λMeOH naxnm) 293(ε=17800)、(ε=19400) NMR(PMR)スペクトル(δin MeOH) 2.65(dd、J=7.5、11.5Hz、1H、7)、2.78
(dd、J=6Hz、1H、7′)、3.40(br、d、2H、
7′)、3.40〜3.50(m、2H、9)、3.82(m、1H、
8)、4.87〜5.20(m、2H、9′)、5.83〜6.25(m、
1H、8′)、6.80〜7.37(6H、Ar−H) NMR(CMR)スペクトル
The present invention is based on the general formula (In the formula, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, and R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a methoxy group.) The novel hydroxybiphenyl compound represented by the above formula () is obtained by extracting and separating Karako Poku from the raw material. Tangkoboku is the dried bark of Magnolia officinalis, a member of the Magnoliaceae family, and has been a key herbal medicine since ancient times, having been included in many Chinese herbal prescriptions for pain relief and antispasmodic effects. Its aqueous extract has been shown to have curare-like effects, and its ether extract has been shown to have central depressant, analgesic, and antispasmodic effects. In addition, it has been reported that Magnolol, Honokiol, and Magnocurarine contained in Tanghoboku have a central muscle relaxing effect. It was reported that a new anti-allergic effect was discovered [Journal of the Japanese Pharmacological Society, 80, 31, (1982)]. The present inventors extracted and separated Tangko Poku for the purpose of investigating the anti-allergic active ingredient, and succeeded in obtaining a novel hydroxybiphenyl compound. The present invention relates to this new compound. The novel hydroxybiphenyl compound according to the present invention has the following formula () (In the formula, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, and R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a methoxy group). This novel hydroxybiphenyl compound can be obtained by extracting, for example, Tango Pak with water or methanol at room temperature.
The concentrated extract was partitioned between water and ethyl acetate, the ethyl acetate layer was concentrated, and the concentrate was then subjected to chromatography using silica gel to separate hexane, benzene, acetone, and ethyl acetate. Elute with solvents of various mixing ratios, and transfer this ethyl acetate eluate (this will be referred to as EtOAc#2) to silica gel,
It is obtained by subjecting it to column chromatography using alumina and Sephadex LH-20, developing and eluting it with a mixed solvent such as hexane/benzene, hexane/acetone, benzene/acetone, or benzene/ethyl acetate. The compound according to the present invention is a substance that is useful as a medicine or an intermediate thereof, particularly as an antiallergic agent. Examples of the production and physical properties of the compounds of the present invention are listed below. All the compounds described in the examples were analyzed by mass spectrometry, elemental analysis, IR spectrum, UV spectrum, and
Its structure was determined by NMR (PMR, CMR) spectra. Example 1 4 kg of Tangho Pak was ground, and the ground product was extracted twice with methanol or water (9) at room temperature for 12 to 24 hours, and the extracts were combined and concentrated to obtain 600 g of extract. This extract was dissolved in water from step 2, partitioned three times with ethyl acetate, and the ethyl acetate layer was concentrated to obtain 300 g of a concentrate (extract form). This concentrate was subjected to column chromatography using 500 g of silica gel, and the mixture of benzene and ethyl acetate was successively increased.
Develop with a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate (1:0 to 3:1), collect 100 ml each, and extract the benzene eluate, the benzene/ethyl acetate (50:1) eluate, and the benzene/ethyl acetate (20:1) eluate. , the benzene/ethyl acetate (3:1) eluate was used as each fraction. The solvent in the benzene elution fraction was distilled off, and the fraction was subjected to column chromatography using 50 g of alumina, and eluted with hexane/benzene (3:1). 400 ml of the compound (white powder) represented by was obtained. This compound was named 8.9dihydroxy dihydrohonokiol. Mass spectrometry value 300, 1384 (theoretical value 300, 1363) Molecular formula (C 18 H 20 O 4 ) Color, properties White powder specific rotation [α] 20 D −6.8° (C=0.91, MeOH) UV spectrum (λ MeOH nax nm) 293 (ε=17800), (ε=19400) NMR (PMR) spectrum (δin MeOH) 2.65 (dd, J=7.5, 11.5Hz, 1H, 7), 2.78
(dd, J=6Hz, 1H, 7'), 3.40 (br, d, 2H,
7'), 3.40-3.50 (m, 2H, 9), 3.82 (m, 1H,
8), 4.87-5.20 (m, 2H, 9'), 5.83-6.25 (m,
1H, 8'), 6.80-7.37 (6H, Ar-H) NMR (CMR) spectrum

【表】 実施例 2 実施例1において得られたベンゼン・酢酸エチ
ル(50:1)溶出部画分の溶剤を留去し、アルミ
ナ50gを用いたカラムクロマトグラフイーに付
し、メタノールで溶出し、さらにシリカゲル100
gを用いたカラムクロマトグラフイーに付し、ヘ
キサン・アセトン(10:1)で溶出すると、次式
() で表わされる化合物(白色粉末)200mgが得られ
た。この化合物は8.9−ジヒドロキシ−7−メト
キシジヒドロホモキオール(8.9−dihydroxy−7
−metoxy dihydrohomokiol)と命名された。 質量分析値 330、1499(理論値330、1467) 分子式 (C19H22O5) 色、性状 白色粉末 比旋光度 〔α〕+3.0°(C=0.88、MeOH) UVスペクトル(λMeOH naxnm) 293(ε=11500)、259(ε=14500) NMR(PMR)スペクトル(δin MeOH) 3.42(br、d、2H、7′)、3.30〜3.45(br.m、2H、
9′)、3.70(M、1H、8)、4.17(d、J=7Hz、
1H、7)、4.80〜5.20(m、2H、9′)、5.83〜
6.25(m、1H、8′)、6.82〜7.40(m、6H、Ar−
H) NMR(CMR)スペクトル
[Table] Example 2 The solvent of the benzene/ethyl acetate (50:1) elution fraction obtained in Example 1 was distilled off, and the fraction was subjected to column chromatography using 50 g of alumina, and eluted with methanol. , plus silica gel 100
When subjected to column chromatography using g and eluted with hexane/acetone (10:1), the following formula () 200 mg of the compound represented by (white powder) was obtained. This compound is 8.9-dihydroxy-7-methoxydihydrohomokiol (8.9-dihydroxy-7-methoxydihydrohomokiol).
-methoxy dihydrohomokiol). Mass spectrometry value 330, 1499 (theoretical value 330, 1467) Molecular formula (C 19 H 22 O 5 ) Color, properties White powder Specific rotation [α] + 3.0° (C = 0.88, MeOH) UV spectrum (λ MeOH nax nm) 293 (ε=11500), 259 (ε=14500) NMR (PMR) spectrum (δin MeOH) 3.42 (br, d, 2H, 7'), 3.30-3.45 (br.m, 2H,
9′), 3.70 (M, 1H, 8), 4.17 (d, J=7Hz,
1H, 7), 4.80~5.20 (m, 2H, 9′), 5.83~
6.25 (m, 1H, 8′), 6.82~7.40 (m, 6H, Ar−
H) NMR (CMR) spectrum

【表】 実施例 3 実施例1において得られたベンゼン・酢酸エチ
ル(20:1)溶出部画分の溶剤を留去し、セフア
デツクスLH−20、50gを用いたカラムクロマト
グラフイーに付し、ベンゼン・アセトン(20:
1)で溶出し、さらにシリカゲル100gを用いた
カラムクロマトグラフイーに付し、クロロホル
ム・アセトン(50:1)で溶出する。 このクロロホルム・アセトン(50:1)溶出部
のうち薄層クロマトグラフイーにより単一成分で
あるとわかつた溶出部から溶剤を留去し、残留物
をベンゼンで再結晶することにより、融点135〜
136°の次式() で表わされる化合物(白色粉末)200mgが得られ
た。この化合物は8.9−ジヒドロキシジヒドロマ
グノロール(8.9−dihydroxy dihydromagnolol)
と命名された。 質量分析値 300、1339(理論値300、1361) 分子式 (C18H20O4) 色、性状 白色粉末 比旋光度 〔α〕−0.8°(C=1.5 MeOH) UVスペクトル (λMeOH naxnm) 293(ε=18600)、256(ε=18000) NMR(PMR)スペクトル(δ in MeOH) 2.52〜2.93(m、2H、7)、3.35(br.d、2H、
7′)、3.39〜3.63(m、2H、9)、3.60〜4.10(m、
1H、8′)、4.90〜5.20(m、2H、9′)、5.80〜6.20
(m、1H、8′)、6.80〜7.35(m、6H、Ar−H) NMR(CMR)スペクトル
[Table] Example 3 The solvent of the benzene/ethyl acetate (20:1) eluted fraction obtained in Example 1 was distilled off and subjected to column chromatography using 50 g of Sephadex LH-20. Benzene acetone (20:
1), and then subjected to column chromatography using 100 g of silica gel, and eluted with chloroform/acetone (50:1). The solvent was distilled off from the chloroform/acetone (50:1) eluate, which was found to be a single component by thin layer chromatography, and the residue was recrystallized with benzene, resulting in a solution with a melting point of 135~
The following equation for 136° () 200 mg of the compound represented by (white powder) was obtained. This compound is 8.9-dihydroxy dihydromagnolol.
It was named. Mass spectrometry value 300, 1339 (theoretical value 300, 1361) Molecular formula (C 18 H 20 O 4 ) Color, properties White powder specific rotation [α] -0.8° (C = 1.5 MeOH) UV spectrum (λ MeOH nax nm) 293 (ε=18600), 256 (ε=18000) NMR (PMR) spectrum (δ in MeOH) 2.52-2.93 (m, 2H, 7), 3.35 (br.d, 2H,
7'), 3.39-3.63 (m, 2H, 9), 3.60-4.10 (m,
1H, 8′), 4.90-5.20 (m, 2H, 9′), 5.80-6.20
(m, 1H, 8'), 6.80-7.35 (m, 6H, Ar-H) NMR (CMR) spectrum

【表】 本発明による新規なヒドロキシビフエニル化合
物は、いずれも酢酸エチル層エキスより得られた
もので、この酢酸エチル層エキスについては、抗
アレルギー活性が、下記の実験法によつて測定さ
れた。その結果は表に示す如くである。 実験法 Asherson and ptakの方法に従つて行つた。
すなわち、8〜9週令のddY系雄性マウスを1群
10匹として、マウスの腹部に7%ピクリルクロラ
イドのエタノール溶液の0.1mlを塗布して感作し
た。7日後に両耳朶に1%ピクリルクロライドの
オリーブ油溶液の0.02mlを塗布して誘発し、24時
間後の耳朶の厚さをdial thickness gauge(尾崎
製作所)を用いて測定し、誘発前の耳朶の厚さを
差し引き、接触性皮膚炎による腫張度とした。 前述の被検生薬エキス、すなわち水抽出エキ
ス、酢酸エチル層エキス及びEtOAc#2エキス
を接触性皮膚炎誘発16時間後にそれぞれ50mg/Kg
を経口投与する。
[Table] The novel hydroxybiphenyl compounds of the present invention were all obtained from ethyl acetate layer extract, and the antiallergic activity of this ethyl acetate layer extract was measured by the following experimental method. . The results are shown in the table. Experimental method The method of Asherson and Ptak was followed.
That is, one group of ddY male mice aged 8 to 9 weeks was
Ten mice were sensitized by applying 0.1 ml of a 7% picryl chloride ethanol solution to their abdomens. Seven days later, induction was induced by applying 0.02 ml of 1% picryl chloride in olive oil to both earlobes, and the thickness of the earlobes was measured 24 hours later using a dial thickness gauge (Ozaki Seisakusho). The thickness was subtracted to determine the degree of swelling due to contact dermatitis. 50 mg/Kg of each of the above-mentioned herbal medicine extracts tested, namely water extract, ethyl acetate layer extract, and EtOAc#2 extract, 16 hours after induction of contact dermatitis.
Administer orally.

【表】 表に示す結果から酢酸エチル層エキスの接触性
皮膚炎に対する抑制率は、水抽出エキスよりも大
きいことがわかり、上記の新規ヒドロキシビフエ
ニル化合物が、接触性皮膚炎に対する抑制作用を
有する可能性があることが判明した。
[Table] From the results shown in the table, it was found that the ethyl acetate layer extract has a greater inhibition rate against contact dermatitis than the water extract, and the above-mentioned new hydroxybiphenyl compound has an inhibitory effect on contact dermatitis. It turns out it's possible.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 一般式 (式中R1は水素原子または水酸基であり、R2
水素原子または水酸基であり、R3は水素原子ま
たはメトキシ基である)で示される新規ヒドロキ
シビフエニル化合物。
[Claims] 1. General formula A novel hydroxybiphenyl compound represented by the formula (wherein R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, and R 3 is a hydrogen atom or a methoxy group).
JP1267283A 1983-01-31 1983-01-31 Novel hydroxybiphenyl compound Granted JPS59139335A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1267283A JPS59139335A (en) 1983-01-31 1983-01-31 Novel hydroxybiphenyl compound

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1267283A JPS59139335A (en) 1983-01-31 1983-01-31 Novel hydroxybiphenyl compound

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59139335A JPS59139335A (en) 1984-08-10
JPH0420900B2 true JPH0420900B2 (en) 1992-04-07

Family

ID=11811859

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1267283A Granted JPS59139335A (en) 1983-01-31 1983-01-31 Novel hydroxybiphenyl compound

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59139335A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015115432A1 (en) 2014-01-29 2015-08-06 オムロン株式会社 Quality management device and method for controlling quality management device

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK0382213T3 (en) * 1989-02-08 1995-07-10 Otsuka Pharma Co Ltd Biphenyl derivative, agent for repairing or protecting against nerve cell degeneration and method of preparing a phenyl derivative included in this agent
WO2000040532A2 (en) * 1998-12-31 2000-07-13 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Synthesis of dihydrohonokiol compositions
US7608741B2 (en) * 2005-05-30 2009-10-27 Korea Institute Of Oriental Medicine Mass separation method of magnolol from Magnoliae cortex radix

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015115432A1 (en) 2014-01-29 2015-08-06 オムロン株式会社 Quality management device and method for controlling quality management device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59139335A (en) 1984-08-10

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