JPH0419171Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0419171Y2
JPH0419171Y2 JP1986012290U JP1229086U JPH0419171Y2 JP H0419171 Y2 JPH0419171 Y2 JP H0419171Y2 JP 1986012290 U JP1986012290 U JP 1986012290U JP 1229086 U JP1229086 U JP 1229086U JP H0419171 Y2 JPH0419171 Y2 JP H0419171Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wire
overhead
pasture
fence
tool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1986012290U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS62124151U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1986012290U priority Critical patent/JPH0419171Y2/ja
Publication of JPS62124151U publication Critical patent/JPS62124151U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0419171Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0419171Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は牧柵用架線具に関し、更に詳しくは、
牧柵の支柱に着脱可能に固定でき、支柱間に架け
渡す架線を支持できる牧柵用架線具に関する。
[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to overhead wire equipment for pasture fences.
This invention relates to an overhead line tool for pasture fences that can be detachably fixed to the posts of pasture fences and can support overhead wires spanning between the posts.

〔従来の技術、および考案が解決しようとする問題点〕[Prior art and problems that the invention attempts to solve]

従来、牧場では動物を仕切る牧柵に様々な形の
支柱が用いられているが、中でも円柱状のものは
比較的経済的であり、また、強度も優れていると
いうことで数多く用いられている。このような支
柱にワイヤを架け渡して牧柵を形成するのである
が、ワイヤを支柱に固定する手法については従来
から色々と考えられてきている。また、前記ワイ
ヤに電流を流す電気牧柵についても、その支柱へ
の固定方法は種々考えられている。
Traditionally, posts of various shapes have been used for fences to separate animals on farms, but among them, cylindrical posts are widely used because they are relatively economical and have excellent strength. . A pasture fence is formed by spanning wires over such posts, and various methods of fixing the wires to the posts have been considered in the past. Furthermore, various methods have been considered for fixing electric fences to the posts, in which electric current is passed through the wires.

ところが、前記従来の円柱状の支柱のうち、電
気牧柵用の支柱については、円柱状のものはワイ
ヤ接触面が丸いが故にワイヤを確実に固定できな
い、絶縁が十分でない等の諸問題があつた。即ち
支柱が絶縁体でない型の牧柵には第11図〜第1
3図に示すようなものがあるが、第11図に示す
支柱4にプラスチツクシート5を巻き付け、これ
を絶縁材としてワイヤWを架け渡たしているもの
は、絶縁が不十分な上にワイヤWが弛むとシート
5からずれ落ちてしまうという問題点があり、ま
た、第12図に示す碍子6を腕2を介して支柱4
に固着し、これにワイヤWを架け渡している電気
牧柵では、一見絶縁性能は十分だと考えられる
が、牛等の牧畜が誤つて突入した際に、腕2の部
分が折れ曲がり、ワイヤWが支柱4に接触して漏
電を起こし易いという問題点があり、第13図に
示す碍子7が直接支柱4に固着されているもの
は、牧畜が誤つて突入した際に、碍子7がもげて
ワイヤWが支柱4に接触して漏電を起こす上に、
この型のものは支柱4に穴を開けて取りつけてい
るために、ワイヤWの高さが容易に変更できない
という問題点があり、いずれの支柱も電気牧柵用
としては十分と言えない。
However, among the conventional cylindrical pillars mentioned above, the pillars for electric fences have various problems, such as the wire contact surface being rounded in the cylindrical ones, making it impossible to securely secure the wires, and insufficient insulation. Ta. In other words, for pasture fences whose supports are not made of insulators, see Figures 11 to 1.
There is something like the one shown in Fig. 3, but the one shown in Fig. 11 in which a plastic sheet 5 is wrapped around the support 4 and the wire W is spanned using this as an insulating material has insufficient insulation and the wire W is stretched over it. There is a problem that if the W becomes loose, it will slip off the seat 5, and the insulator 6 shown in FIG.
At first glance, an electric pasture fence that is fixed to the fence and the wire W is stretched over it seems to have sufficient insulation performance, but when a cow or other pasture accidentally enters the fence, the arm 2 bends and the wire W There is a problem that the insulator 7 is easily attached to the support column 4 and causes an electric leak, and the insulator 7 shown in FIG. In addition to the wire W coming into contact with the support column 4 and causing electrical leakage,
This type of support has a problem in that the height of the wire W cannot be easily changed because the support post 4 is attached by making a hole, and neither support support is sufficient for use as an electric fence.

また、第14図〜第16図に示すように、支柱
そのものに絶縁体を使用する電気牧柵もあるが、
第14図に示すバインド線8でワイヤWを支柱4
に架線するものは、ワイヤWがずれ落ち易い、ワ
イヤWに牧畜が突進した際にワイヤWが外れ易い
という問題点があり、第15図に示す支柱4に穴
3を開けてワイヤWを通すものは、ワイヤWを穴
3に通す作業に手間がかかる、壊れた際の修理に
手間がかかる、支柱4に穴3を開けるために支柱
4の強度が低下するという問題点があり、第16
図に示す支柱4にワイヤタイ金具9を使用するも
のは、ワイヤWの高い調節ができない、支柱の強
度が低下する等の問題点がある。
Additionally, as shown in Figures 14 to 16, there are electric fences that use insulators for the posts themselves.
Connect the wire W to the support 4 using the binding wire 8 shown in FIG.
In the case of overhead wires, there are problems in that the wire W tends to slip off and easily come off when cattle rush towards the wire W, so the wire W is passed through a hole 3 made in the support 4 shown in Fig. 15. The problem with this method is that it takes time to pass the wire W through the hole 3, it takes time to repair it when it breaks, and the strength of the support 4 decreases because the hole 3 is made in the support 4.
The structure in which wire tie fittings 9 are used for the strut 4 shown in the figure has problems such as the wire W cannot be adjusted to a high degree and the strength of the strut is reduced.

(問題点を解決するための手段〕 本考案の目的は、前記従来の電気牧柵を形成す
る際の支柱とこれに架線するワイヤとの間の問題
点を解消し、架線の架け渡しが容易でしかもワイ
ヤがしつかりと支柱に固定でき、しかも架線の架
設位置を容易に変更できると共に、支柱の強度を
弱めることのない優れた牧柵用架線具を提供する
ことである。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems between the pillars and the wires connected thereto when forming the conventional electric fence, and to facilitate the installation of the overhead wires. To provide an excellent overhead line tool for pasture fences, which allows wires to be securely fixed to a support, allows the installation position of the overhead wire to be easily changed, and does not weaken the strength of the support.

前記目的を達成する本考案の牧柵用架線具は、
所定長さの弾性材料製線条から成り、らせん状に
複数回巻かれた胴部と、この胴部の両端から側方
に突出する腕部であつて、ワイヤ挿通可能な輪穴
を有する腕部とを備えていることを特徴としてい
る。
The overhead wire equipment for pasture fences of the present invention that achieves the above-mentioned purpose is as follows:
A body made of a filament made of an elastic material of a predetermined length and wound multiple times in a spiral shape, and an arm that protrudes laterally from both ends of the body and has a ring hole through which a wire can be inserted. It is characterized by having a section.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下添付図面を用いて本考案の実施例を説明す
る。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第1図a,bは本考案の牧柵用架線具の一実施
例の構成を示す平面図および側面図である。
FIGS. 1a and 1b are a plan view and a side view showing the structure of an embodiment of the overhead line tool for pasture fences of the present invention.

この実施例の牧柵用架線具10は、ばね鋼等の
所定長さの弾性材料の線条を加工して作られるも
のであり、線条の中央部をらせん状に複数回巻い
て形成される胴部11と、前記線条の両端部を胴
部11からその側方に突出させて形成される腕部
12とから構成されている。そして、前記腕部1
2には線条が少なくとも半回巻かれて形成される
輪穴13が設けられており、この輪穴13内に牧
柵に使用するワイヤが挿通されるようになつてい
る。
The fence wire tool 10 of this embodiment is made by processing a wire of a predetermined length of an elastic material such as spring steel, and is formed by winding the center portion of the wire multiple times in a spiral shape. The arm part 12 is formed by making both ends of the filament protrude from the body part 11 to the sides thereof. And the arm portion 1
2 is provided with a ring hole 13 formed by winding a filament at least half a turn, and a wire used for the pasture fence is inserted into the ring hole 13.

この実施例では前記腕部12の一つ、例えば前
記らせんの巻き始め側のものは胴部11の側方に
突出した後に湾曲され、その先端部はらせんの巻
き終わり側に位置するように形成されている。ま
た、前記腕部12のもの一つはらせんの巻き終わ
り側から胴部11の側方に突出した後に湾曲さ
れ、その先端部がらせんの巻き始め側に位置する
ように形成されている。そして、湾曲された腕部
12により作られる二つの輪穴13同士は、所定
角度を以て対向した位置にある。
In this embodiment, one of the arms 12, for example, the one at the start of the spiral, is curved after protruding to the side of the body 11, and its tip is formed to be located at the end of the spiral. has been done. Further, one of the arm portions 12 is curved after protruding from the winding end side of the spiral to the side of the body portion 11, and is formed such that its tip is located at the winding start side of the spiral. The two ring holes 13 formed by the curved arm portions 12 are located opposite to each other at a predetermined angle.

更に、この実施例の牧柵用架線具10は、二つ
の腕部12を外側から内側に向かつて付勢する
と、胴部11のらせんが捻じられて胴部11の内
径が拡がり、腕部12の付勢を解除すると胴部1
1の内径が縮まつて元の径に戻る。従つて、この
牧柵用架線具10を支柱に取り付ける時は、腕部
12を付勢しながら内径の拡がつた胴部11を支
柱に通し、取り付けたい位置で腕部12の付勢を
解除すれば、牧柵用架線具10はその位置で支柱
に固定される。
Furthermore, when the two arm parts 12 are urged from outside to inside, the helix of the trunk part 11 is twisted, the inner diameter of the trunk part 11 is expanded, and the arm parts 12 When the bias is released, the trunk 1
The inner diameter of 1 shrinks and returns to its original diameter. Therefore, when attaching this overhead line tool 10 for pasture fences to a post, pass the body part 11 with an enlarged inner diameter through the post while applying pressure to the arm part 12, and release the pressure on the arm part 12 at the desired attachment position. Then, the cattle fence overhead line tool 10 is fixed to the support at that position.

以上のように構成されたこの実施例の牧柵用架
線具10は、第2図に示すように支柱14に取り
付け、腕部12の二つの輪穴13に牧柵のワイヤ
Wを挿通すれば、ワイヤWが支柱に保持される。
この方法ではワイヤWは腕部12の輪穴13内に
ルーズに保持されるので、このようにして架線し
た牧柵に牧畜が衝突した場合はワイヤWがスライ
ドし、支柱14が損害を受けることが少ない。
The cattle fence overhead line tool 10 of this embodiment configured as described above is attached to the pillar 14 as shown in FIG. , wire W is held on the post.
In this method, the wire W is held loosely in the ring hole 13 of the arm 12, so if cattle collide with the cattle fence that has been wired in this way, the wire W will slide and the support post 14 will be damaged. Less is.

また、以上のような架線方法の他に、第3図
a,bに示すように、一方の輪穴13にはワイヤ
Wを通すが、他方の輪穴13にはワイヤWを通さ
ず、その湾曲部12aでワイヤWを付勢するよう
にすれば、ワイヤWは支柱14に係止されながら
取りつけられる。
In addition to the overhead wire method described above, as shown in FIGS. 3a and 3b, the wire W is passed through one ring hole 13, but the wire W is not passed through the other ring hole 13. If the wire W is biased by the curved portion 12a, the wire W can be attached to the support column 14 while being retained.

第4図はこの実施例の牧柵用架線具10を1つ
の支柱14に複数個使用した例である。この実施
例の牧柵用架線具10は前述したように簡単に支
柱14に着脱可能であるので、架線間隔を自由に
設定できると共に、牧柵としてワイヤWを狭い間
隔で何本でも架線できるので、第5図に示す牧柵
1のようにワイヤWの間隔を狭くすれば、かなり
小さなリスのような動物や、小鳥等に対しても有
効である。
FIG. 4 shows an example in which a plurality of overhead wire tools 10 for pasture fences of this embodiment are used for one support 14. As described above, the overhead wire tool 10 for pasture fences of this embodiment can be easily attached to and detached from the supports 14, so the spacing between the overhead wires can be set freely, and any number of wires W can be connected at narrow intervals as a pasture fence. If the distance between the wires W is narrowed as in the pasture fence 1 shown in FIG. 5, it will be effective against fairly small animals such as squirrels and small birds.

なお、前述の第2の架線の方法を実施するに当
たり、ワイヤWを挿通しない方の腕部12からワ
イヤWが外れないようにするために、腕部12の
湾曲部12aを第6図に示すように凹状に形成し
ても良い。また、以上は支柱14がグラスフアイ
バー製の杭等の絶縁材料から形成されているもの
についての説明であるが、支柱14が例えば柔軟
性のある導電性金属であるスプリングステイール
ポールである場合には、第7図に示すように絶縁
チユーブ15で牧柵用架線具10の取り付け部を
被覆すれば良い。
In addition, in carrying out the above-mentioned second overhead wire method, in order to prevent the wire W from coming off from the arm part 12 through which the wire W is not inserted, the curved part 12a of the arm part 12 is shown in FIG. It may also be formed in a concave shape. Further, the above explanation is for the case where the support 14 is made of an insulating material such as a pile made of glass fiber, but if the support 14 is a spring tail pole made of a flexible conductive metal, for example, , as shown in FIG. 7, the attachment portion of the overhead wire for pasture fence 10 may be covered with an insulating tube 15.

第8図a,bは本考案の牧柵用架線具10の他
の実施例を示すものである。この例の牧柵用架線
具10は、前述の腕部12が胴部11に対して全
く反対側に突出しているものであり、このため
に、ワイヤWを両方の輪穴13に挿通すると、ワ
イヤWは支柱14を迂回する形で架設されて支柱
14に係止されることになる。
FIGS. 8a and 8b show another embodiment of the overhead wire tool 10 for pasture fences according to the present invention. The above-mentioned arm part 12 of the cattle fence overhead line tool 10 of this example projects on the completely opposite side to the body part 11. Therefore, when the wire W is inserted into both ring holes 13, The wire W is constructed so as to bypass the support 14 and is locked to the support 14.

第9図および第10図は本考案の牧柵用架線具
10の更に別の実施例を示すものである。これら
の図の牧柵用架線具10の輪穴13は、線条がら
線状に1回以上巻かれて形成されており、第9図
のものは輪穴13が胴部11の反対側でらせんの
巻き始め側と巻き終わり側に位置しており、それ
ぞれ別の2本のワイヤW1,ワイヤW2を挿通保持
できるようになつており、第10図のものは輪穴
13が胴部11の同じ側にあつて一本のワイヤW
を挿通保持するようになつている。第9図の牧柵
用架線具10を用いて牧柵を形成すると、厚みを
感じさせる牧柵となる。また、支柱14の所定位
置に節部16のような目安を付けておくと容易に
適切な架線の高さが決定できる。第10図の牧柵
用架線具10はワイヤWに所定以上の重みが加わ
ると、らせん状の胴部11のグリツプ力が低下
し、下方へずれ落ちてしまうので牧柵に被害はな
く、耐雪牧柵の架線具として利用価値が高い。
FIGS. 9 and 10 show still another embodiment of the overhead fence wire tool 10 of the present invention. The ring hole 13 of the overhead fence wire tool 10 in these figures is formed by winding the wire one or more times in the form of a wire, and in the one shown in FIG. They are located at the winding start side and the winding end side of the helix, and are designed to allow two separate wires W 1 and W 2 to be inserted and held, respectively. One wire W on the same side of 11
It is designed to be inserted and held. When a pasture fence is formed using the overhead fence wire tool 10 shown in FIG. 9, it becomes a pasture fence that feels thick. Further, if a guideline such as a knot 16 is provided at a predetermined position of the support 14, an appropriate height of the overhead wire can be easily determined. In the cattle fence overhead wire 10 shown in Fig. 10, when a weight of more than a predetermined value is applied to the wire W, the grip force of the spiral body 11 decreases and it slides downward, so there is no damage to the cattle fence and it is snow resistant. It has high utility value as an overhead line tool for pasture fences.

このように本考案の牧柵用架線具10には種々
の実施例があるが、本考案はこれらによつて限定
されるものではない。
As described above, although there are various embodiments of the fence wire tool 10 of the present invention, the present invention is not limited to these.

〔考案の効果〕[Effect of idea]

以上説明したように本考案の牧柵用架線具によ
れば、次のような効果を生じる。
As explained above, according to the overhead wire for pasture fences of the present invention, the following effects are produced.

架線がかかり易く、しかもしつかりと架線で
きる。
It is easy to connect overhead wires and can be done easily.

架線位置を容易に変更できるため、架線間隔
の変更や段数の変更にすぐ対応できる。
Since the position of the overhead wire can be easily changed, changes in the spacing between overhead wires and the number of tiers can be made immediately.

支柱に加工の必要がなく、支柱の強度を劣化
させることがない。
There is no need to process the pillars, and the strength of the pillars does not deteriorate.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図a,bは本考案の牧柵用架線具の一実施
例の平面図、側面図、第2図〜第4図は第1図の
牧柵用架線具の使用状態を示す斜視図、第5図は
第1図の架線具を使用した牧柵の一例を示す斜視
図、第6図は第1図の架線具の変形実施例の使用
状態を示す斜視図、第7図は支柱が導体である場
合の第1図の架線具の使用状態を示す斜視図、第
8図a,bは本考案の牧柵用架線具の別の実施例
の使用状態を示す斜視図、平面図、第9図及び第
10図は本考案の更に別の実施例の使用状態を示
す斜視図、第11図〜第16図はそれぞれ従来の
ワイヤの牧柵用支柱への取り付け様式を示す斜視
図である。 1……牧柵、10……本考案の牧柵用架線具、
11……胴部、12……腕部、12a……湾曲
部、13……輪穴、14……支柱、15……絶縁
チユーブ、W……ワイヤ。
Figures 1a and 1b are a plan view and a side view of an embodiment of the overhead line tool for pasture fences of the present invention, and Figures 2 to 4 are perspective views showing how the overhead line tool for pasture fences of Figure 1 is used. , FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing an example of a pasture fence using the overhead wire tool shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a modified example of the overhead wire tool shown in FIG. FIG. 8a and b are a perspective view and a plan view showing how another embodiment of the overhead line tool for pasture fences of the present invention is used. , FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 are perspective views showing the usage state of still another embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 11 to 16 are perspective views showing the conventional method of attaching wires to the poles for pasture fences, respectively. It is. 1... Pasture fence, 10... Catenary wire tool for pasture fence of the present invention,
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11... Body part, 12... Arm part, 12a... Curved part, 13... Ring hole, 14... Support column, 15... Insulating tube, W... Wire.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 1 所定長さの弾性材料製線条から成り、らせん
状に複数回巻かれた胴部と、この胴部の両端か
ら側方に突出する腕部であつて、ワイヤ挿通可
能な輪穴を有する腕部とを備えていることを特
徴とする牧柵用架線具。 2 前記腕部のそれぞれの輪穴が同一のワイヤを
挿通保持する位置に設けられている実用新案登
録請求の範囲第1項記載の牧柵用架線具。 3 前記腕部の輪穴がそれぞれ別のワイヤを挿通
保持する位置に設けられている実用新案登録請
求の範囲第1項記載の牧柵用架線具。
[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. A body made of a filament made of an elastic material of a predetermined length and wound multiple times in a spiral shape, and arms projecting laterally from both ends of the body, An overhead line tool for pasture fences, comprising an arm having a ring hole through which a wire can be inserted. 2. The overhead wire tool for pasture fences according to claim 1, wherein each ring hole in the arm portion is provided at a position for inserting and holding the same wire. 3. The overhead wire tool for pasture fences according to claim 1, wherein the loop holes in the arm portions are provided at positions through which different wires are inserted and held.
JP1986012290U 1986-01-30 1986-01-30 Expired JPH0419171Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1986012290U JPH0419171Y2 (en) 1986-01-30 1986-01-30

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1986012290U JPH0419171Y2 (en) 1986-01-30 1986-01-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62124151U JPS62124151U (en) 1987-08-06
JPH0419171Y2 true JPH0419171Y2 (en) 1992-04-30

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ID=30800280

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1986012290U Expired JPH0419171Y2 (en) 1986-01-30 1986-01-30

Country Status (1)

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JP (1) JPH0419171Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5140883B2 (en) * 2006-09-26 2013-02-13 島根県 Electric fence for beast harm prevention
JP6054155B2 (en) * 2012-11-28 2016-12-27 日鐵住金建材株式会社 Herbivore intrusion prevention fence
JP6461515B2 (en) * 2014-08-20 2019-01-30 株式会社アポロ販売 Electric fence system
JP7267247B2 (en) * 2020-10-22 2023-05-01 未来のアグリ株式会社 overhead wire

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5632647U (en) * 1979-08-21 1981-03-31

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5632647U (en) * 1979-08-21 1981-03-31

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS62124151U (en) 1987-08-06

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