JPH041600U - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH041600U
JPH041600U JP1990039641U JP3964190U JPH041600U JP H041600 U JPH041600 U JP H041600U JP 1990039641 U JP1990039641 U JP 1990039641U JP 3964190 U JP3964190 U JP 3964190U JP H041600 U JPH041600 U JP H041600U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sound
external
stop
evaluation
detecting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1990039641U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1990039641U priority Critical patent/JPH041600U/ja
Publication of JPH041600U publication Critical patent/JPH041600U/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案に係る自動伴奏装置の実施例を
示すブロツク図、第2図は第1図に図示の自動伴
奏装置の全体の制御フローチヤート、第3図は第
1図に図示の自動伴奏装置のCPUの制御用レジ
スタのを示す図、第4図は第2図に図示の制御フ
ローチヤートの採点処理ステツプの詳細フローチ
ヤート、第5図は歌唱音声信号とメロデイ信号と
の採点処理の例を示す図、第6図は評価音の音符
例を示す図である。 1……CPU、2,4……ピツチ抽出回路、3
……テープ・プレーヤ部、5……PCM音源、6
……スイツチ検出部、7,12……A/D変換器
、8,13……レベル検出回路、9……ミキサ、
10……アンプ、11……スピーカ。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the automatic accompaniment device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an overall control flowchart of the automatic accompaniment device shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an automatic accompaniment device shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a detailed flowchart of the scoring process steps of the control flowchart shown in FIG. 2, and FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the scoring process of the singing voice signal and melody signal. A diagram showing an example, FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of notes of evaluation tones. 1... CPU, 2, 4... Pitch extraction circuit, 3
...Tape player section, 5...PCM sound source, 6
...Switch detection section, 7, 12 ... A/D converter, 8, 13 ... Level detection circuit, 9 ... Mixer,
10...Amplifier, 11...Speaker.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 (1) 外部音声を検出する外部音声検出手段と、 一連の音符情報からなる伴奏音データの記憶さ
れた記憶手段と、 該記憶手段からの伴奏音データを順次読み出す
読出手段と、 該読出手段によつて読み出された伴奏音データ
に基づいて伴奏音信号を生成する楽音生成手段と
、 前記伴奏音信号と前記外部音声検出手段からの
音声信号とを混合して出力する発音手段と、 を具えた自動伴奏装置において、 上記記憶手段に伴奏音データに並列に上記読出
し手段で読み出し可能なメロデイ音データを記憶
すると共に、 上記記憶手段から読み出されるメロデイ音デー
タと上記外部音声検出手段からの外部音声とを一
定間隔で比較する比較手段と、 該比較手段からの比較結果を累積し、該累積値
が所定値を超えたときに上記読み出し手段の動作
を停止させる停止手段と、 該停止手段からの停止信号に応答して上記発音
手段に第1の評価音発生手段と、 上記読み出し手段による上記記憶手段からの読
み出し終了を検出して上記発音手段に第2の評価
音信号を供給する第2の評価音発生手段と、 を設けたことを特徴とする自動伴奏装置。 (2) 上記第2の評価音発生手段は、上記停止手
段に累積された比較結果に対して発生する評価音
を異ならせる評価音切替手段を含むことを特徴と
する請求項1記載の自動伴奏装置。 (3) 上記評価音切替手段は、上記停止手段から
の比較結果の累積値が一定値以上のときに上記第
1の評価音と同様の音を発生させることを特徴と
する請求項2記載の自動伴奏装置。 (4) 上記比較手段は、上記外部音声検出手段に
よつて検出される外部音声のメロデイ音と上記記
憶手段から出力されるメロデイ音とが一致してい
るかどうか一定間隔で判断する一致手段を含み、
上記停止手段は、該一致手段からの不一致信号の
発生回数に応答した数値を積算する累積手段を含
むことを特徴とする請求項1,2又は3記載の自
動伴奏装置。 (5) 上記記憶手段に記憶されているメロデイ音
データは、音階データを含み、上記比較手段は、
外部音声検出手段によつて入力される外部音声の
音高を検出する音高検出手段を含むと共に上記一
致手段は、該音高検出手段によつて検出される音
高と前記メロデイ音データに含まれている音階デ
ータの一致を判断することを特徴とする請求項4
記載の自動伴奏装置。 (6) 上記記憶手段に記憶されているメロデイ音
データは、音符停止区間データを含み、上記比較
手段は、上記外部音声の発生・停止を検出するレ
ベル検出手段を含むと共に、上記一致手段は、外
部音声の発生・停止とメロデイ音の音符出力・停
止とかが一致しているかどうか判断することを特
徴とする請求項5記載の自動伴奏装置。 (7) 上記停止手段は、音高と音階の不一致信号
発生時と外部音声の発生停止と音符出力停止不一
付信号発生時とでは異なる数値を累積することを
特徴とする請求項5又は6記載の自動伴奏装置。 (8) 上記停止手段は、上記一致手段から一致信
号発生時には、上記累積手段にて累積された値か
ら一定値を減算する減算を含むことを特徴とする
請求項4記載の自動伴奏装置。
[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] (1) External sound detection means for detecting external sound, storage means in which accompaniment sound data consisting of a series of note information is stored, and accompaniment sound data sequentially read from the storage means reading means; musical sound generation means for generating an accompaniment sound signal based on the accompaniment sound data read by the reading means; mixing the accompaniment sound signal and the audio signal from the external sound detection means; an automatic accompaniment device comprising: a sound generating means for outputting; melody sound data readable by the reading means; stored in the storage means in parallel with accompaniment sound data; and melody sound data read from the storage means and the above. Comparing means for comparing the external audio from the external audio detecting means at regular intervals; and a stop for accumulating the comparison results from the comparing means and stopping the operation of the reading means when the cumulative value exceeds a predetermined value. means for generating a first evaluation sound for the sound generation means in response to a stop signal from the stop means; and a second evaluation sound generation means for the sound generation means upon detecting completion of reading from the storage means by the readout means. An automatic accompaniment device comprising: second evaluation sound generation means for supplying a sound signal. (2) The automatic accompaniment according to claim 1, wherein the second evaluation sound generating means includes evaluation sound switching means for generating different evaluation sounds depending on the comparison results accumulated in the stopping means. Device. (3) The evaluation sound switching means generates a sound similar to the first evaluation sound when the cumulative value of the comparison results from the stopping means is equal to or greater than a certain value. Automatic accompaniment device. (4) The comparison means includes matching means for determining at regular intervals whether the melody sound of the external sound detected by the external sound detection means and the melody sound output from the storage means match. ,
4. The automatic accompaniment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said stopping means includes an accumulating means for accumulating a numerical value in response to the number of occurrences of the mismatch signal from said matching means. (5) The melody sound data stored in the storage means includes scale data, and the comparison means
The matching means includes pitch detecting means for detecting the pitch of an external voice inputted by the external voice detecting means, and the matching means detects the pitch detected by the pitch detecting means and the pitch included in the melody sound data. Claim 4 characterized in that it is determined whether the musical scale data contained in the musical scale data match.
The automatic accompaniment device described. (6) The melody sound data stored in the storage means includes note stop section data, the comparison means includes level detection means for detecting generation and stop of the external sound, and the matching means includes: 6. The automatic accompaniment apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising the step of determining whether or not the generation/stop of the external sound and the note output/stop of the melody sound match. (7) The stopping means accumulates different numerical values when a pitch and scale mismatch signal is generated, when external sound generation is stopped, and when a note output stop mismatch signal is generated. The automatic accompaniment device described. (8) The automatic accompaniment device according to claim 4, wherein the stopping means includes a subtraction operation for subtracting a fixed value from the value accumulated by the accumulating means when the matching signal is generated from the matching means.
JP1990039641U 1990-04-13 1990-04-13 Pending JPH041600U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1990039641U JPH041600U (en) 1990-04-13 1990-04-13

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1990039641U JPH041600U (en) 1990-04-13 1990-04-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH041600U true JPH041600U (en) 1992-01-08

Family

ID=31548734

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1990039641U Pending JPH041600U (en) 1990-04-13 1990-04-13

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH041600U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09166992A (en) * 1995-12-15 1997-06-24 Ekushingu:Kk Karaoke system
JP2013057953A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-03-28 Casio Comput Co Ltd Electronic stringed musical instrument

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09166992A (en) * 1995-12-15 1997-06-24 Ekushingu:Kk Karaoke system
JP2013057953A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-03-28 Casio Comput Co Ltd Electronic stringed musical instrument

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