JPH04144466A - Image monitoring system - Google Patents

Image monitoring system

Info

Publication number
JPH04144466A
JPH04144466A JP26899790A JP26899790A JPH04144466A JP H04144466 A JPH04144466 A JP H04144466A JP 26899790 A JP26899790 A JP 26899790A JP 26899790 A JP26899790 A JP 26899790A JP H04144466 A JPH04144466 A JP H04144466A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
image
monitoring
monitoring point
signal
abnormality
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP26899790A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuhiko Nakamura
和彦 中村
Takayuki Yamazaki
孝之 山崎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Engineering Ltd
Original Assignee
NEC Engineering Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Engineering Ltd filed Critical NEC Engineering Ltd
Priority to JP26899790A priority Critical patent/JPH04144466A/en
Publication of JPH04144466A publication Critical patent/JPH04144466A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make it unnecessary to manually monitor the display image of an image receiver by recording an image signal and a voice signal from a monitored spot whose abnormality is detected in a VTR device and reporting the generation of the abnormality on the monitored spot to a spot other than a corresponding monitoring spot. CONSTITUTION:The image and voice signals inputted in the image receiver 10-3 are connected also to an image signal detection part 10-4 and the VTR device 10-5 and the detection part 10-4 detects the input of the image signal and outputs its detection information to the VTR device 10-5 and an abnormality detection information output terminal 10-6. At the time of receiving the detection information, the VTR device 10-5 is started, records the connected image and voice signals, and if the terminal 10-6 is extended and connected up to another spot separated from the monitoring spot 10, the abnormality detection is reported to a person existing in the other spot. Thereby, the absence of a full- time operator for monitoring is unnecessary.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は遠方監視システムに関し、特に電話回線を使用
して複数の監視地点の監視を効率よく行う画像監視シス
テムに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a remote monitoring system, and particularly to an image monitoring system that efficiently monitors a plurality of monitoring points using a telephone line.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、この種の遠方監視による画像監視システムは、遠
隔地に分散している監視地点を電話回線を介して接続し
、各監視地点から送信されてくる画像信号を受像装置上
に表示し、その表示画像を常時監視していた。
Conventionally, this type of remote image monitoring system connects monitoring points scattered in remote areas via telephone lines, displays image signals transmitted from each monitoring point on a receiver, and displays the image signals transmitted from each monitoring point on a receiver. The displayed image was constantly monitored.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

上述した従来の画像監視システムは、各監視地点から送
信されてくる画像信号を常時監視しているため、監視の
ための専任者が必要になるという欠点があった。
The above-described conventional image monitoring system constantly monitors image signals transmitted from each monitoring point, and therefore has the disadvantage that a dedicated person for monitoring is required.

本発明の目的は、異常検出した監視地点の画像信号およ
び音声信号をVTR装置に記録すると共に、監視地点に
異常が発生したことを被監視地点と別の場所へ通知する
ことができる画像監視システムを提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide an image monitoring system capable of recording image signals and audio signals of a monitoring point where an abnormality has been detected on a VTR device, and notifying a location other than the monitored point that an abnormality has occurred at the monitoring point. Our goal is to provide the following.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明の画像監視システムは、監視地点の映像を撮像す
る撮像装置と、該監視地点の音声を集音するマイクロホ
ンと、該監視地点の異常を検出するセンサと、アナログ
の映像信号および音声信号を符号化・帯域圧縮しデジタ
ル信号に変換する帯域圧縮伝送装置と、異常を検出した
前記センサか出力する異常検出信号を受け予め定める特
定の加入者番号に自動発呼する自動発呼装置と、該自動
発呼装置が出力したダイヤル情報により当該加入者を接
続するデジタル電子交換機と、該デジタル電子交換機と
前記帯域圧縮伝送装置との間の信号変換を行うインタフ
ェース部と、前記監視地点から送出される画像信号を表
示する受像装置とを備え遠方監視を行う画像監視システ
ムにおいて、前記監視地点が送出した画像および音声信
号を蓄積する記憶装置と、前記監視地点が送出した画像
信号を検出する画像信号検出部とを有し、該画像信号検
出部が出力する制御信号により前記記憶装置を起動する
よう構成されている。
The image monitoring system of the present invention includes an imaging device that captures an image of a monitoring point, a microphone that collects audio from the monitoring point, a sensor that detects an abnormality at the monitoring point, and an analog video signal and an audio signal. a band compression transmission device that encodes and compresses the band and converts it into a digital signal; an automatic calling device that automatically calls a predetermined specific subscriber number upon receiving an abnormality detection signal output from the sensor that detects the abnormality; a digital electronic exchange that connects the subscriber based on the dial information output by the automatic calling device; an interface unit that converts signals between the digital electronic exchange and the band compression transmission device; and a signal transmitted from the monitoring point. In an image monitoring system that performs long-distance monitoring and includes an image receiving device that displays an image signal, a storage device that stores images and audio signals sent out from the monitoring point, and an image signal detection device that detects the image signal sent out from the monitoring point. and a control signal output from the image signal detection section to activate the storage device.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に本発明について図面を参照して説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention.

第1図は、監視地点の被写体を撮像する撮像装置1−1
.監視地点の音声を集音するマイクロホン1−2.監視
地点の異常を検出するセンサ1−3、音声と画像信号を
デジタル化し符号化処理する帯域圧縮伝送装置1−4.
被監視畑地点の加入者番号を自動ダイヤルする自動発呼
装置1−5゜音声・画像信号およびダイヤル信号をデジ
タル電子交換機9のインタフニスに合う信号に変換する
インタフェース部1−6からなる監視地点1と、監視地
点1と同様な構成の監視地点2.・・・8と、デジタル
電子交換機9の出力信号を所定の信号形態に変換するイ
ンタフェース部10− ]、 、受信したデジタル多重
化信号を音声・画像信号に復号処理する帯域圧縮伝送装
置10−2.画像信号を表示する受像装置10−3.帯
域圧縮伝送装置102が出力する画像信号の有無を検出
する画像信号検出部]、 O−4、帯域圧縮伝送装置1
0−2が出力する画像信号および音声信号を記録するV
 T R装置とからなる被監視地点10と、被監視地点
10ど同様な構成の被監視地点20.30と、監視地点
1〜8と被監視地点10〜30を接続するデジタル電子
交換機9から構成される。
FIG. 1 shows an imaging device 1-1 that images a subject at a monitoring point.
.. Microphone 1-2 for collecting audio from the monitoring point. A sensor 1-3 that detects an abnormality at a monitoring point, a band compression transmission device 1-4 that digitizes and encodes audio and image signals.
A monitoring point 1 consisting of an automatic calling device 1-5° that automatically dials the subscriber number of the monitored field point; an interface unit 1-6 that converts audio/image signals and dialing signals into signals that match the interface of the digital electronic exchange 9; and monitoring point 2, which has the same configuration as monitoring point 1. . . 8, an interface unit 10-2 that converts the output signal of the digital electronic exchange 9 into a predetermined signal format, and a band compression transmission device 10-2 that decodes the received digital multiplexed signal into audio/image signals. .. An image receiving device 10-3 that displays an image signal. Image signal detection unit that detects the presence or absence of an image signal output by the band compression transmission device 102], O-4, band compression transmission device 1
V that records the image signal and audio signal output by 0-2
It consists of a monitored point 10 consisting of a TR device, a monitored point 20, 30 having the same configuration as the monitored point 10, and a digital electronic exchange 9 that connects the monitored points 1 to 8 and the monitored points 10 to 30. be done.

ここで監視地点1が検出した監視情報を、被監視地点1
0へ送信する例について説明する。
Here, the monitoring information detected by the monitoring point 1 is transferred to the monitored point 1.
An example of transmitting to 0 will be explained.

センサ1−3が異常を検出すると、検出信号を自動発呼
装置1−5へ送出する。自動発呼装置1−5は、予め設
定された被監視地点10の加入者番号を自動ダイヤルす
る6そのダイヤル情報は、インタフェ−ス部1−6を介
してデンタル電子交換機9へ送出され、被監視地点10
と接続される。
When the sensor 1-3 detects an abnormality, it sends a detection signal to the automatic calling device 1-5. The automatic calling device 1-5 automatically dials the subscriber number of the preset monitored point 10 6 The dial information is sent to the dental electronic exchange 9 via the interface section 1-6 and Monitoring point 10
connected to.

一方撮像装置1−1が出力する画像信号およびマイクロ
ホンが集音した音声信号は、それぞれ帯域圧縮伝送装置
1−4へ接続される。帯域圧縮伝送装置1−4へ入力さ
れたアナログの画像および音声信号は、符号化・帯域圧
縮・多重化されデジタル信号としてインタフェース部1
−6へ入力される。インタフェース部1−6でデジタル
電子交換機9に合う所定の信号形態に変換された画像お
よび音声データ信号は、デジタル電子交換機9を介して
被監視地点10のインタフェース部101へ接続される
。インタフェース部10−1で所定の信号形態に復元さ
れた受信多重化信号は、帯域圧縮伝送装置i−0−2で
アナログの画像信号と音声信号に復号され、受像装置1
0−3で可視および可聴表示される。同時に、受像装置
】0−3に入力された画像および音声信号は、画像信号
検出部10−4とVTR装W10−5にも接続される。
On the other hand, the image signal output by the imaging device 1-1 and the audio signal collected by the microphone are respectively connected to the band compression transmission device 1-4. The analog image and audio signals input to the band compression transmission device 1-4 are encoded, band compressed, multiplexed, and sent to the interface unit 1 as digital signals.
-6. The image and audio data signals converted into a predetermined signal format suitable for the digital electronic exchange 9 by the interface section 1-6 are connected to the interface section 101 of the monitored point 10 via the digital electronic exchange 9. The received multiplexed signal restored into a predetermined signal format by the interface unit 10-1 is decoded into an analog image signal and audio signal by the band compression transmission device i-0-2, and then sent to the image receiving device 1.
Visually and audibly displayed at 0-3. At the same time, the image and audio signals input to the image receiving apparatus 0-3 are also connected to an image signal detecting section 10-4 and a VTR unit W10-5.

画像信号検出部10−4は、画像信号が入力されたこと
を検出し、検出情報をVTR装置1゜5および異常検出
情報出力端子10〜6へ出力する。VTR装置10−5
は検出情報を受けると起動し、接続された画像信号と音
声信号を記録する。また異常検出情報出力端子10−6
を被監視地点と離れた別の場所まで延長接続することに
より、その場所に在席する人に異常検出を通知すること
ができる。従って通知を受けてからVTR装置を再生し
、すでに記録済みの画像および音声ににより異常が発生
した監視地点を確認することもできる。
The image signal detection section 10-4 detects that an image signal is input, and outputs detection information to the VTR device 1.5 and abnormality detection information output terminals 10-6. VTR device 10-5
starts when it receives detection information and records the connected image and audio signals. Also, abnormality detection information output terminal 10-6
By extending and connecting the monitor to another location distant from the monitored point, it is possible to notify people present at that location of abnormality detection. Therefore, after receiving the notification, it is possible to reproduce the VTR device and confirm the monitoring point where the abnormality has occurred based on the already recorded images and sounds.

デジタル電子交換機っけ被監視地点10〜3゜の空状態
に対応して回線接続し、いずれの被監視地点も通信中の
場合には、当該監視地点ヘビジー信号を返送し、通信中
の被監視地点の通信終了を待て再発呼する。通信終了後
は被監視地点がら回線切断信号をデジタル電子交換機9
へ送出し、回線切断して通信を完了する。
The digital electronic exchange connects the line in response to the empty state of the monitored point 10 to 3 degrees, and if any monitored point is communicating, it returns a heavy signal to the monitored point, Wait until communication at the location ends and then call again. After the communication ends, the monitored point sends a line disconnection signal to the digital electronic exchange 9.
and disconnect the line to complete the communication.

なおここでは、監視地点が8個所と被監視地点が3個所
の例について説明したが、本発明は特に各地点の数を限
定するものでないことはいうまでもない。
Although an example in which there are eight monitoring points and three monitored points has been described here, it goes without saying that the present invention does not particularly limit the number of points.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように本発明は、異常検出した監視地点の
画像信号および音声信号をVTR装置に記録すると共に
、監視地点に異常が発生したことを被監視地点と別の場
所へ通知することができるため、常時人による受像装置
の表示画像の監視が不用となる効果がある。更に異常状
況がVTRに記録されているため、後日必要に応じて再
生しその異常状況を再確認することが可能となる効果が
ある。
As explained above, the present invention is capable of recording image signals and audio signals of a monitoring point where an abnormality is detected on a VTR device, and also notifying a location other than the monitored point that an abnormality has occurred at the monitoring point. Therefore, there is an effect that it is not necessary to constantly monitor the display image of the image receiving device by a person. Furthermore, since the abnormal situation is recorded on the VTR, it is possible to reproduce the abnormal situation at a later date and reconfirm the abnormal situation if necessary.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図である。 1〜8・・・監視地点、1−1.2−1.〜8−1・・
・撮像装置、1−2.2−2.〜8−2・・・マイクロ
ホン、1−3.2−3.〜8−3・・・センサ、14.
2−4.〜8−4.10−2.20−2゜30−2・・
・帯域圧縮伝送装置、1−5.2−5〜8−5・・・自
動発呼装置、1−6.1−6.〜86.10−1.20
−1.30−1・・・インタフェース部、9・・・デジ
タル電子交換機、10〜30・・・被監視地点、10−
3〜30−3・・・受像装置、10−4〜30−4・・
・画像信号検出部、10−5〜30−5・・・VTR装
置、10−6〜30−6・・・異常検出情報出力端子。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention. 1-8...Monitoring point, 1-1.2-1. ~8-1...
- Imaging device, 1-2.2-2. ~8-2...Microphone, 1-3.2-3. ~8-3...Sensor, 14.
2-4. ~8-4.10-2.20-2゜30-2...
- Bandwidth compression transmission device, 1-5.2-5 to 8-5...Automatic calling device, 1-6.1-6. ~86.10-1.20
-1.30-1...Interface unit, 9...Digital electronic exchange, 10-30...Monitored point, 10-
3 to 30-3...image receiving device, 10-4 to 30-4...
- Image signal detection section, 10-5 to 30-5... VTR device, 10-6 to 30-6... Abnormality detection information output terminal.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 監視地点の映像を撮像する撮像装置と、該監視地点の音
声を集音するマイクロホンと、該監視地点の異常を検出
するセンサと、アナログの映像信号および音声信号を符
号化・帯域圧縮しデジタル信号に変換する帯域圧縮伝送
装置と、異常を検出した前記センサが出力する異常検出
信号を受け予め定める特定の加入者番号に自動発呼する
自動発呼装置と、該自動発呼装置が出力したダイヤル情
報により当該加入者を接続するデジタル電子交換機と、
該デジタル電子交換機と前記帯域圧縮伝送装置との間の
信号変換を行うインタフェース部と、前記監視地点から
送出される画像信号を表示する受像装置とを備え遠方監
視を行う画像監視システムにおいて、前記監視地点が送
出した画像および音声信号を蓄積する記憶装置と、前記
監視地点が送出した画像信号を検出する画像信号検出部
とを有し、該画像信号検出部が出力する制御信号により
前記記憶装置を起動することを特徴とする画像監視シス
テム。
An imaging device that captures images of a monitoring point, a microphone that collects audio from the monitoring point, a sensor that detects abnormalities at the monitoring point, and a digital signal that encodes and band-compresses analog video and audio signals. an automatic calling device that automatically calls a predetermined specific subscriber number in response to an abnormality detection signal output by the sensor that has detected an abnormality; and a dial output from the automatic calling device. a digital electronic exchange connecting said subscribers with information;
An image monitoring system that performs remote monitoring, comprising an interface unit that performs signal conversion between the digital electronic exchange and the band compression transmission device, and an image receiving device that displays an image signal sent from the monitoring point. It has a storage device that stores images and audio signals sent out by the monitoring point, and an image signal detection unit that detects the image signals sent out by the monitoring point, and the storage device is activated by a control signal output from the image signal detection unit. An image monitoring system characterized in that:
JP26899790A 1990-10-05 1990-10-05 Image monitoring system Pending JPH04144466A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26899790A JPH04144466A (en) 1990-10-05 1990-10-05 Image monitoring system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26899790A JPH04144466A (en) 1990-10-05 1990-10-05 Image monitoring system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04144466A true JPH04144466A (en) 1992-05-18

Family

ID=17466234

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP26899790A Pending JPH04144466A (en) 1990-10-05 1990-10-05 Image monitoring system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04144466A (en)

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