JPH04138027U - Dispersion device for drying small fish - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] (with amendments) [Purpose] Mechanization of the work of placing small fish to dry on a bamboo steamer in a dispersed state. [Configuration] Conveyor 1 that supports and transports the steamer 6
A surrounding wall 2 is provided in the middle of the transfer path of the conveyor to surround the upper space of the steamer from the front, back, left and right, and has an open upper end, and a supply wall 2 is provided to sequentially supply small fish from the opening. a vibrating structure 4 which is made up of rod-shaped bodies 17 arranged horizontally within the surrounding wall at intervals sufficient for passage of small fish and is supported so as to be able to vibrate in the horizontal direction;
and a drive section 5 that applies vibration to the vibrating structure.

Description

[Detailed explanation of the idea]

0001

[Industrial application field]

This invention was developed to obtain dried small fish products such as locusts, chirimenjako, etc. This invention relates to a drying dispersion device.

0002

[Conventional technology]

This kind of dried small fish product is boiled and then dried, and the drying process is done using a dehydrator. There are two methods: drying by drying and drying by sunlight, and in the case of locusts, about 70% Drying is done in a dryer, and the remaining 30% is dried in the sun. There is. Generally, a bamboo steamer of an appropriate size is used for sun drying, and the Small fish are scattered and placed on the tray by workers, and then transported to a drying area to be dried. The above Iroha is a rectangular frame about 3cm high that is made by arranging bamboo or wood and woven from it, or nylon. Threaded with aluminum netting, aluminum punching board, lath netting, etc. It is.

0003

[Problem that the idea aims to solve]

In the production of dried small fish products, the most important task is to disperse and place them on the steamer. There was a problem in that the work was time-consuming and required a lot of manpower. In addition, manual work Therefore, there are large differences in dispersion density due to individual differences, resulting in variations in quality. It was the cause. This invention aims to solve these problems.

0004

[Means to solve the problem]

This idea consists of a conveyor that supports and transports the steamer, and a conveyor that supports and transports the steamer. A top is installed in the middle of the route so as to surround the upper space of the steamer from the front, back, left and right. A surrounding wall with an open end and a supply provided to sequentially supply small fish from the opening. The device and the rod-like bodies are horizontally arranged within the surrounding wall at a distance sufficient for small fish to pass through. The vibrating structures are arranged in rows and supported so that they can vibrate horizontally, and the vibrating structures are vibrated. The invention is characterized in that it includes a drive section that provides.

[0005]

[Effect]

The steamers are sequentially supplied to the starting end of the conveyor, and are then passed through the opening in the surrounding wall to the supply device. If you feed small fish that are more likely to dry in the sun, many small fish will come together and form a mass. There are various types, ranging from those in a solid state to those that have separated into single pieces, but if they are close to a lump, be sure to shake them. It came into contact with the rod-shaped body of the moving structure and was separated into pieces, and then came into contact with the rod-shaped body again. As a result, the force applied in the horizontal direction is distributed to the left and right, and the top of the steamer is Since it falls, it becomes scattered on the bamboo steamer. The existence of the encircling wall is This prevents small fish from falling elsewhere. This is due to the distributed supply of small fish. A steamer goes out from under the encircling wall, followed by the next steamer, which goes under the encircling wall and does the same thing. The fish continue to be supplied with small fish in a distributed manner. come out at the end of the conveyor All you have to do is move the bamboo shoots to a dry place.

[0006]

【Example】

One embodiment of this invention will be described using FIGS. 1 and 2. What is this device? Boil the rice and dry it in a dryer until about 70% of it has dried, then place it on a steamer for sun drying. Conveyor 1, surrounding wall 2, supply device 3, vibrating structure 4. It consists of a driving part 5 of the vibrating structure, etc. The steamer 6 used is a positive one with a side of just under 60cm. It is rectangular and has a frame with a height of 3 cm around the outer periphery.

[0007] The conveyor 1 is a chain conveyor that can support the steamer 6 and transport it horizontally and linearly. Yes. As shown in FIG. 2, this conveyor 1 has casters 10, folding It is formed in a movable manner having a section 11. In the figure, 12 is a chain, 13 is a frame. 14 is a conveyor drive motor whose rotation speed can be changed (inverter control) It is. The folding portion 11 is folded upward by removing the support 15 when storing or moving. Ru.

[0008] The surrounding wall 2 is located in the upper part of one of the steamers 6 to be transferred in the middle of the transfer section of the conveyor 1. It is a rectangular cylindrical shape that is formed to exactly surround the space between the The end remains open and serves as a supply port, and both lower ends are connected to the frame 13 of the conveyor. It is fixed and supported by the chain 12 at the front and rear of the lower end so that the steamer 6 can pass through. A notch is formed. The notch on the exit side has the front part of the frame of the steamer 6. There is an air blower opening diagonally downward and toward the rear where the upper end of the rear part approaches and passes. A blowout section 16 is provided, and air is supplied from a turbo blower (not shown). It is now possible to This is to blow the small fish that fell on the frame of the steamer 6 onto the steamer. This is for scraping, and depending on the shape of the frame, it may not be necessary, so it may be omitted. There is also.

[0009] The feeding device 3 is a belt conveyor that continuously transfers small fish from the dryer. , and its terminal end reaches the upper opening of the surrounding wall 2.

0010 As seen in FIG. 1, the vibrating structure 4 has eight to ten elongated rod-shaped bodies 17 in front The surrounding wall 2 is arranged horizontally so as to spread slightly toward the direction, and its rear end is connected to the rotating base plate 18. Inside, a rotating board 18 is supported by a shaft 20 so as to be horizontally rotatable on a support part 19. . The rod-shaped body 17 is made of SUS304 and has a diameter of 4 mm. Rotating board 18 is at the rear The drive unit 5 is connected to the protruding portion.

[0011] The drive unit 5 is connected and fixed to the outer surface of the surrounding wall 2 and can change the rotation speed (inverter). motor control) A geared motor 21 is provided with a crankshaft 22, and the crankshaft 2 2 and one end of a connecting rod 23 is connected to the connecting rod 23. The connecting pin 23 penetrates the surrounding wall 2 The other end is connected to the rear protrusion of the rotating base plate 18. crankshaft 2 2 rotation speed is normally 180r. p. m. The rotating board 18 is 30 degrees to 40 degrees. The dimensions of each part are determined so that it can rotate to a certain degree. This causes the vibration structure 4 to It vibrates 180 times per minute.

0012 The dispersion device configured in this way operates the conveyor 1, The vibrating structure 4 is operated and the supply device 3 is operated by another motor to control the controller. The steamer 6 is sequentially supplied to the starting end of the bearer 1, and small fish are supplied from the supply device 3 into the surrounding wall 2. When fed, the small fish are dispersed by the vibrating structure 4 and fall onto the steamer 6 passing below. and move to the end of conveyor 1. The dispersion density of small fish on the steamer 6 is determined by the conveyor 1 or by changing the running speed of the conveyor of the feeding device 3.

[0013]

[Effect of the idea]

According to this invention, the production of dried small fish products requires the most manpower ever. The work of dispersing small fish and placing them on the steamer has been mechanized and requires less manual labor. Because it is easier to equalize the distribution density of small fish in each basin than by It has the effect of erasing the water and producing high-quality products.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an enlarged plan view of the main parts of one embodiment of this invention.

FIG. 2 is a partially cross-sectional schematic front view of the same embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 conveyor 2 Surrounding wall 3 Supply device 4 Vibration structure 5 Drive section 6 Steamer 17 Rod-shaped body

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] Claim 1: A conveyor for supporting and transporting a steamer; an enclosing wall with an open upper end provided midway along the transport route of the conveyor so as to surround the upper space of the steamer from the front, back, left and right; A feeding device provided to sequentially feed small fish; and a vibrator in which rod-shaped bodies are horizontally arranged within the surrounding wall at intervals sufficient for small fish to pass through, and are supported so as to be able to vibrate in the horizontal direction. 1. A dispersion device for drying small fish, comprising a structure and a drive section that vibrates the vibrating structure.