JPH04137781U - Mixed grain distribution and feeding device for multi-stage oscillating sorter - Google Patents
Mixed grain distribution and feeding device for multi-stage oscillating sorterInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04137781U JPH04137781U JP5585991U JP5585991U JPH04137781U JP H04137781 U JPH04137781 U JP H04137781U JP 5585991 U JP5585991 U JP 5585991U JP 5585991 U JP5585991 U JP 5585991U JP H04137781 U JPH04137781 U JP H04137781U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sorting
- mixed grains
- supply
- sorting plate
- mixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 29
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021329 brown rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 多段式揺動選別機の各選別板への分配供給に
おいて、ムラや減少するなどの不安定要素を取り払い常
に安定したものにする。
【構成】 選別板(1)への混合粒の供給流路(2)の
移送終端部から落下路(3)を介して各選別板(1)に
分配するものにおいて、前記供給流路(2)の移送終端
部に落下路(3)に通ずる落下口(4)を千鳥状に設け
て隣設する落下口(4)間に互いに間隔(W1)(W
2)をもたせた。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To eliminate unstable factors such as unevenness and reduction in the distribution and supply to each sorting plate of a multi-stage oscillating sorter and to always maintain stability. [Structure] In the device in which the mixed grains are distributed to each sorting plate (1) from the transfer end of the supply channel (2) to the sorting plate (1) via the falling channel (3), the supply channel (2) ) are provided in a staggered manner with drop ports (4) communicating with the drop path (3) at the transfer end of the transfer port (4), and there is an interval (W1) (W
2).
Description
【0001】0001
本考案は、多段式揺動選別機の各選別板への混合粒分配供給装置に関するもの である。 This invention relates to a device for distributing mixed grains to each sorting plate of a multi-stage oscillating sorter. It is.
【0002】0002
従来、多段式揺動選別機の各選別板への混合粒の分配は、供給流路の移送終端 部にその供給流路を縦の仕切り板によって仕切って横幅方向に隣接する落下口と これに通ずる落下路を介して選別板に分配供給するといういわゆる実公昭58− 26070号公報により公告されるような構成になっているが、この分配手段に よると、隣設する落下口は供給流路を仕切り板の立設によって横幅方向に隣接し て設けられるものであるから、供給流路を移送終端部に送られてくる混合粒は仕 切り板の上縁部によって分けられ落下口から落下路に落入するようになり、その 際混合粒中に混入している枝梗や藁切れが仕切り板の上縁部に引っ掛かり各落下 口からの落入量にムラが生じたり選別板への供給量が減少するなど不安定なもの になっている。 Conventionally, mixed grains are distributed to each sorting plate of a multi-stage oscillating sorter at the transfer end of the supply channel. The supply flow path is partitioned by a vertical partition plate to form an adjacent drop port in the width direction. The so-called Jikko 58-, which distributes and supplies to the sorting plate via the falling path leading to this The structure is as announced in Publication No. 26070, but this distribution means According to the report, the supply flow path for adjacent drop ports can be made adjacent to each other in the width direction by installing a partition plate. Therefore, the mixed grains sent through the supply flow path to the end of the transfer are processed. It is divided by the upper edge of the cut plate and falls into the falling path from the falling opening, and the At the same time, branches and straw pieces mixed in the mixed grains get caught on the upper edge of the partition plate and fall. Items that are unstable, such as unevenness in the amount falling from the mouth or a decrease in the amount supplied to the sorting board It has become.
【0003】0003
本考案はこのような従来の各選別板への混合粒の分配供給において、ムラや減 少するなどの不安定要素を取り払い常に安定して分配を可能なものにする混合粒 分配供給装置を提供するものである。 The present invention eliminates unevenness and reduction in the distribution and supply of mixed grains to each sorting plate in the conventional method. Mixed grains that eliminate unstable factors such as small amounts and enable stable distribution at all times. A distribution supply device is provided.
【0004】0004
そこで本考案のものは、この混合粒の各選別板への分配を安定させる混合粒分 配供給装置を提供するために、選別板を多段に重合してこれを縦方向に傾斜させ るとともに横方向の斜め上下に揺動させて混合粒を選別する多段式揺動選別機で あって、選別板への混合粒の供給流路の移送終端部から落下路を介して各選別板 に分配するものにおいて、前記供給流路の移送終端部に落下路に通ずる落下口を 千鳥状に設けて隣設する落下口間に互いに間隔をもたせるようにしたのである。 Therefore, the present invention is designed to stabilize the distribution of mixed grains to each sorting plate. To provide a distribution device, sorting plates are stacked in multiple stages and tilted vertically. This is a multi-stage oscillating sorter that separates mixed grains by oscillating it diagonally up and down in the lateral direction. There, the mixed grains are transferred from the transfer end of the supply channel to the sorting plate to each sorting plate via the falling path. In a device that distributes water to They were arranged in a staggered manner so that adjacent drop openings were spaced apart from each other.
【0005】[0005]
このように構成してあるから、混合粒は供給流路をその移送終端部に送られ、 各落下口から落下路に落入してそれぞれの選別板上に分配供給され選別板の揺動 運動によって選別されるのであるが、この移送終端部に至った混合粒が各落下口 から落下路に落入するとき混合粒中に混入している枝梗や藁切れなども混合粒と ともに円滑に落入するようになって枝梗や藁切れが落下口縁部に跨って引っ掛か り落下路に落入しようとする後続の混合粒を邪魔するとなく各落下口から選別板 上に安定した分配供給を行うようになる。 With this configuration, the mixed grains are sent through the supply flow path to its transfer end, It falls into the fall path from each drop port and is distributed and supplied onto each sorting plate, causing the sorting plate to swing. The mixed grains that reach the end of the transport are sorted by movement, and the mixed grains that reach the end of the transport are Branch stalks and pieces of straw that are mixed into the mixed grains when they fall into the falling path are also considered mixed grains. Both branches fall smoothly, and branches and straw pieces are caught across the edge of the falling opening. A sorting board is placed from each droplet to prevent the subsequent mixed grains from falling into the drop path. A stable distribution supply will be provided to the top.
【0006】[0006]
以下本考案による混合粒分配供給装置について実施例図を参照し説明するので あるが、この装置の施してある多段式揺動選別機は「図3」に示す吸引風選式の 籾摺機によって脱ぷ風選後の玄米と籾の混合粒を選別するものである。 The mixed grain distributing and feeding device according to the present invention will be explained below with reference to an embodiment diagram. However, the multi-stage oscillating sorter equipped with this device is a suction wind sorter shown in Figure 3. A huller is used to sort the mixed grains of brown rice and paddy after the dehulling process.
【0007】 多段式揺動選別機において、(1)・・・・・は表面を粗雑面に形成した選別 板で、6枚のものを重合して縦方向(X)と横方向(Y)の双方に傾斜させ、こ れに横方向(Y)の斜め上下の揺動運動を与え、縦方向(X)の傾斜上位側でそ の揺り上げ側には供給口(5)・・・・・がそれぞれ開口されている。[0007] In a multi-stage oscillating sorter, (1)... is a sorting with a rough surface. This is made by stacking six plates and tilting them both vertically (X) and horizontally (Y). Give it an oblique up and down rocking motion in the horizontal direction (Y), and Each of the supply ports (5) is opened on the swinging side.
【0008】 この多段に重合した選別板(1)・・・・・の前記供給口(5)側には供給筐 (6)が取り付けられ、その供給筐(6)の上面には千鳥状に落下口(4)・・ ・・・が開設されて各落下口(4)は筐(6)内を区画して設ける落下路(3) ・・・・・を介して前記選別板(1)の供給口(5)・・・・・に通じている。 そして、供給筐(6)の上面から選別板(1)の揺り下げ側にそって階段状の移 送板(7)が連設され、この移送板(7)と供給筐(6)は選別板(1)と一体 となって揺動し移送板(7)上に移送流路(2)が形成されその移送終端部に供 給筐(6)が位置して、移送板(7)の始端側に前記の籾摺機から矢印(イ)の ように供給される混合粒は幅一杯に拡がって移送流路(2)を(ロ)のように移 送終端部に送られ各落下口(4)に落入し落下路(3)を通り供給口(5)を経 て各選別板(1)上に供給されるようになっている。[0008] There is a supply cabinet on the side of the supply port (5) of this multistage superposed sorting plate (1)... (6) is attached, and the top surface of the supply case (6) has drop ports (4) arranged in a staggered manner. ... has been opened, and each fall port (4) is a fall path (3) provided by dividing the inside of the casing (6). ... to the supply port (5) of the sorting plate (1). Then, from the upper surface of the supply case (6), a step-like movement is made along the swinging side of the sorting plate (1). A feeding plate (7) is installed in series, and this feeding plate (7) and supply case (6) are integrated with the sorting plate (1). The flow path (2) is formed on the transfer plate (7), and the flow path (2) is provided at the end of the transfer. The feeding case (6) is located on the starting end side of the transfer plate (7) from the hulling machine to the arrow (A). The mixed grains fed in this way spread out across the entire width and move through the transfer channel (2) as shown in (b). It is sent to the feed end, falls into each drop port (4), passes through the drop path (3), and passes through the supply port (5). and is supplied onto each sorting plate (1).
【0009】 そこで前記の供給筐(6)上面に開設する落下口(4)・・・・・についてさ らに説明を加えると、各落下口(4)は移送方向に長手の長方形をなして、その うちの1〜3つまでの落下口(4)・・は移送板(7)の終端部に連設状態にし て幅方向に間隔(W1)をおいて開設され、残りの4〜6つまでのものも幅方向 に間隔(W1)をおき1〜3までのものと移送方向には間隔(W2)をおくとと もに幅方向にはズラして千鳥状に設けられているのである。そして落下口(4) の幅(N)に対する前記の間隔(W1)は幅(N)より大にするとよい。[0009] Therefore, regarding the drop port (4) established on the top surface of the supply cabinet (6), To explain further, each drop port (4) has a rectangular shape that is elongated in the transfer direction. One to three of these drop ports (4) are connected to the end of the transfer plate (7). are opened at intervals (W1) in the width direction, and the remaining 4 to 6 are also opened in the width direction. If there is an interval (W1) between the two, and between 1 and 3, there is an interval (W2) in the transfer direction. They are also staggered in the width direction. And the fall port (4) It is preferable that the above-mentioned distance (W1) with respect to the width (N) is larger than the width (N).
【0010】 これによって矢印(イ)のように供給された混合粒は移送流路(2)を(ロ) のように移送終端部に送られ先ず1〜3つまでの移送板(7)に連設状態の落下 口(4)・・に落入し次いで残りの混合粒が4〜6つまでの落下口(4)・・に それぞれ落入するようになって各落下路(3)から供給口(5)を経て各選別板 (1)上に分配供給される。そして混合粒が各落下口(4)に落入する際にはこ の混合粒中に混入する枝梗や藁切れなどの長尺ものも口縁部に引っ掛かることな く(ハ)のように落下路(3)に落入するのである。0010 As a result, the mixed grains supplied as shown by the arrow (a) move through the transfer channel (2) (b). As shown in FIG. The remaining mixed grains fall into the opening (4)... and then the remaining mixed grains fall into 4 to 6 falling ports (4)... They fall from each falling path (3) through the supply port (5) to each sorting board. (1) Distributed to the top. When the mixed grains fall into each drop port (4), Long pieces such as branches and straw pieces mixed in the mixed grains will not get caught on the rim of the mouth. As shown in (c), it falls into the falling path (3).
【0011】 また、前記の吸引風選式の籾摺機について若干触れると、この籾摺機は脱ぷロ −ル(8)に籾を供給するシャッタ−(9)と摺落米の吸引選別風路(10)を 吹流する選別風の強弱調節を行う選別風調節弁(11)を各アクチュエ−タ(1 2)(13)に連動連結させ、その各アクチュエ−タ(12)(13)と籾タン ク(14)の底部側に設ける籾検出センサ−(S)とを制御回路(C)を介して 電気的に接続して、アクチュエ−タ(12)によりシャッタ−(9)を「開」作 動してからの一定時間と籾タンク(14)の籾検出センサ−(S)の「籾無」検 出後の一定時間アクチュエ−タ(13)により選別風調節弁(11)を作動させ て選別風を「弱」に調節するようにし3番物の飛散による損失を自動的に防止す る手段が講じられているのである。なお(15)は前記の選別風調節弁(11) を標準位置に設定するためアクチュエ−タ(13)を矢印方向(ニ)に移動調節 する手動用ツマミであり、また選別風の強弱調節を行わせるのに選別風調節弁( 11)に代えて吸引ファン(16)の回転数を制御させるようにしてもよいので あって、このような手段が講じられた籾摺機によって脱ぷ風選後混合粒出口(1 7)からでる玄米と籾の混合粒が前記供給流路(2)に供給されるのである。[0011] Also, to touch on the suction wind selection type huller mentioned above, this huller is a de-processing machine. - A shutter (9) that supplies paddy to the wheel (8) and a suction sorting air path (10) for scraped rice. Each actuator (1 2) Interlockingly connect the actuators (12) and (13) to the paddy tank. A paddy detection sensor (S) provided on the bottom side of the tank (14) is connected to the paddy detection sensor (S) through a control circuit (C). After electrical connection, the actuator (12) opens the shutter (9). ``No paddy'' detection by the paddy detection sensor (S) of the paddy tank (14) for a certain period of time after the operation The actuator (13) operates the selective air control valve (11) for a certain period of time after exiting the air. The sorting wind is adjusted to "weak" to automatically prevent loss due to scattering of the third material. Measures are being taken to ensure this. Note that (15) is the aforementioned selective air control valve (11). Adjust the actuator (13) by moving it in the direction of the arrow (d) to set it to the standard position. It is a manual knob to adjust the strength of the sorting air, and a sorting air adjustment valve ( 11), the rotation speed of the suction fan (16) may be controlled. Therefore, a huller equipped with such a method has a mixed grain outlet (1 7) The mixed grains of brown rice and paddy are supplied to the supply channel (2).
【0012】0012
本考案のものは以上説明したように、選別板(1)を多段に重合してこれを縦 方向(X)に傾斜させるとともに横方向(Y)の斜め上下に揺動させて混合粒を 選別する多段式揺動選別機であって、選別板(1)への混合粒の供給流路(2) の移送終端部から落下路(3)を介して各選別板(1)に分配するものにおいて 、前記供給流路(2)の移送終端部に落下路(3)に通ずる落下口(4)を千鳥 状に設けて隣設する落下口(4)間に互いに間隔(W1)(W2)をもたせてあ ることを特徴とする構成にしたのであるから、移送終端部に送られた混合粒は各 落下口(4)・・・・・に円滑に落入するようになり、従来の隣設する落下口を 仕切り板の立設によって横幅方向に隣接するもののように移送終端部に送られて きた混合粒が仕切り板の上縁部に引っ掛かり各落下口からの落入量にムラが生じ たり選別板上への供給量が減少するなどの不安定要素を取り払い常に安定した分 配が可能になったのである。 As explained above, the device of the present invention consists of stacking the sorting plates (1) in multiple stages and vertically stacking them. The mixed grains are tilted in the direction (X) and rocked diagonally up and down in the lateral direction (Y). A multi-stage oscillating sorting machine for sorting, comprising a flow path (2) for supplying mixed grains to a sorting plate (1). from the transfer end to each sorting plate (1) via the falling path (3). , a drop port (4) communicating with the drop path (3) is arranged in a staggered manner at the transfer end of the supply flow path (2). A gap (W1) (W2) is provided between adjacent drop ports (4). Therefore, the mixed grains sent to the end of the transport are It now falls smoothly into the droplet (4)..., replacing the conventional droplet installed next to it. By installing a partition plate, the material is sent to the end of the transfer like the one that is adjacent in the width direction. The mixed grains that have fallen are caught on the upper edge of the partition plate, resulting in uneven amounts of falling from each drop port. Eliminates unstable factors such as a decrease in the amount supplied to the sorting plate and ensures a stable supply at all times. distribution became possible.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]
【図1】多段式揺動選別機の要部を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the main parts of a multi-stage oscillating sorter.
【図2】同供給筐部分のP方向からの断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the supply housing portion taken in the P direction.
【図3】吸引風選式の籾摺機を示す側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view showing a suction wind selection type huller.
1 選別板 X 縦方向 Y 横方向 2 供給流路 3 落下路 4 落下口 W1 間隔 W2 間隔 1 Sorting board X Vertical direction Y horizontal direction 2 Supply channel 3 Falling path 4 Drop opening W1 interval W2 interval
Claims (1)
方向(X)に傾斜させるとともに横方向(Y)の斜め上
下に揺動させて混合粒を選別する多段式揺動選別機であ
って、選別板(1)への混合粒の供給流路(2)の移送
終端部から落下路(3)を介して各選別板(1)に分配
するものにおいて、前記供給流路(2)の移送終端部に
落下路(3)に通ずる落下口(4)を千鳥状に設けて隣
設する落下口(4)間に互いに間隔(W1)(W2)を
もたせてあることを特徴とする多段式揺動選別機の混合
粒分配供給装置。Claim 1: Multi-stage rocking sorting in which mixed grains are sorted by stacking sorting plates (1) in multiple stages and tilting them in the vertical direction (X) and swinging them diagonally up and down in the horizontal direction (Y). In the machine, the mixed grains are distributed to each sorting plate (1) from the transfer end of the supply passage (2) to the sorting plate (1) via the falling passage (3), wherein the supply passage At the transfer end of (2), drop ports (4) communicating with the drop path (3) are provided in a staggered manner, and there is a gap (W1) (W2) between adjacent drop ports (4). A mixed grain distribution and feeding device for a multi-stage oscillating sorter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1991055859U JP2554346Y2 (en) | 1991-06-20 | 1991-06-20 | Mixed grain distribution and supply system for multi-stage swing sorter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1991055859U JP2554346Y2 (en) | 1991-06-20 | 1991-06-20 | Mixed grain distribution and supply system for multi-stage swing sorter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04137781U true JPH04137781U (en) | 1992-12-22 |
JP2554346Y2 JP2554346Y2 (en) | 1997-11-17 |
Family
ID=31929827
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1991055859U Expired - Lifetime JP2554346Y2 (en) | 1991-06-20 | 1991-06-20 | Mixed grain distribution and supply system for multi-stage swing sorter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP2554346Y2 (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5653478A (en) * | 1979-10-05 | 1981-05-13 | Seiko Epson Corp | Buttoning device for watch |
JPS5738973A (en) * | 1980-08-15 | 1982-03-03 | Iseki Agricult Mach | Distributing feeding device in circular motion type cereal selector |
JPS5826070U (en) * | 1981-08-12 | 1983-02-19 | 日本新薬株式会社 | Pharmaceutical sample |
-
1991
- 1991-06-20 JP JP1991055859U patent/JP2554346Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5653478A (en) * | 1979-10-05 | 1981-05-13 | Seiko Epson Corp | Buttoning device for watch |
JPS5738973A (en) * | 1980-08-15 | 1982-03-03 | Iseki Agricult Mach | Distributing feeding device in circular motion type cereal selector |
JPS5826070U (en) * | 1981-08-12 | 1983-02-19 | 日本新薬株式会社 | Pharmaceutical sample |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2554346Y2 (en) | 1997-11-17 |
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