JPH04134199A - Wall type electric fan - Google Patents
Wall type electric fanInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04134199A JPH04134199A JP25808290A JP25808290A JPH04134199A JP H04134199 A JPH04134199 A JP H04134199A JP 25808290 A JP25808290 A JP 25808290A JP 25808290 A JP25808290 A JP 25808290A JP H04134199 A JPH04134199 A JP H04134199A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electric fan
- electric motor
- upward
- supporting
- fan
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は小型電動機により首振りする壁掛扇風機に関す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a wall fan oscillated by a small electric motor.
従来の技術
近年、冬季の室内における温度分布を均一にするため、
壁掛扇風機をサーキュレータのように使用する方法がと
られている。Conventional technology In recent years, in order to make the temperature distribution uniform indoors in winter,
One method is to use a wall-mounted fan like a circulator.
従来、この種の壁掛扇風機は第3図に示すような構成で
あった。すなわち羽根51を回転軸52に固定した電動
機53を、枢支軸56を介して軸受部58により左右回
動自在に軸支している。また電動機53の後部に取付け
た金属板に小型電動機54を固定し、この小型電動機5
4の出力軸に偏芯カム57を取付け、この偏芯カム57
と前記軸受部58の一端はロッド55により連結され、
小型電動機54の回転運動は枢支軸56を中心とした電
動機53の首振り運動となっている。また、軸受部58
は壁面に固定されたスタンド部65に俯仰自在に軸支さ
れている。軸受部58の下端には複数の穴64aを有す
る断面円孤状の金具64が設置され、この金具64と対
面する位置にスタンド部65の受部66が配置され、受
部66に設けた穴66aにボール62とスプリング63
が挿入されている。そして金具64の穴64aの1つに
ボール62が係入して、前記軸受部58を所定角度で係
止する構成であった。Conventionally, this type of wall-mounted fan has had a configuration as shown in FIG. That is, an electric motor 53 having a blade 51 fixed to a rotating shaft 52 is supported by a bearing portion 58 via a pivot shaft 56 so as to be rotatable left and right. In addition, a small electric motor 54 is fixed to a metal plate attached to the rear of the electric motor 53.
An eccentric cam 57 is attached to the output shaft of No. 4, and this eccentric cam 57
and one end of the bearing portion 58 are connected by a rod 55,
The rotational movement of the small electric motor 54 is a swinging movement of the electric motor 53 about the pivot shaft 56. In addition, the bearing portion 58
is rotatably supported on a stand portion 65 fixed to a wall surface so as to be vertically and vertically movable. A metal fitting 64 having a circular arc cross section and having a plurality of holes 64a is installed at the lower end of the bearing part 58. A receiving part 66 of a stand part 65 is arranged at a position facing this metal fitting 64, and the receiving part 66 of the stand part 65 is arranged to face the metal fitting 64. Ball 62 and spring 63 to 66a
has been inserted. The ball 62 is inserted into one of the holes 64a of the metal fitting 64 to lock the bearing portion 58 at a predetermined angle.
発明が解決しようとする課題
このような従来の構成では電動機53の後端部に金属板
や小型電動機54が存在するため電動機53への冷却通
風が悪くなり、電動機53の耐熱温度を高(設定しなけ
ればならないという課題を有していた。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In such a conventional configuration, since the metal plate and the small electric motor 54 are present at the rear end of the electric motor 53, cooling ventilation to the electric motor 53 becomes poor, and the heat resistance temperature of the electric motor 53 is set to a high (setting). I had a problem that I had to do.
また、送風方向を上向きに変えようとして回動させると
、電動機53の外部67がスタンド部65の上面に当接
するため、上向きへの送風角度が大きくとれないという
課題を有していた。Further, when the electric motor 53 is rotated to change the air blowing direction upward, the outside 67 of the electric motor 53 comes into contact with the upper surface of the stand portion 65, so that there is a problem that a large upward air blowing angle cannot be obtained.
本発明は上記課題を解決するもので、電動機の通風を良
くして、電動機の温度上昇値を低減できるとともに、送
風の上向き角度を大きくとり、俯仰の送風範囲を拡大で
きる壁掛扇風機を提供することを目的とするものである
。The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and provides a wall-mounted fan that can improve the ventilation of the electric motor and reduce the temperature rise of the electric motor, as well as increase the upward angle of air blowing and expand the air blowing range in the vertical direction. The purpose is to
課題を解決するための手段
この課題を解決するために本発明は送風羽根を回転軸に
取付けた電動機と、この電動機を左右の支持軸より俯仰
自在に軸支する断面路 字状の支持枠と、この支持枠よ
り下方に延設する枢支軸と、この枢支軸を左右回転自在
に軸支する結合体と、この結合体を支持する壁面に取付
けられた基台と、前記支持枠の後部に固定される左右首
振駆動用の小型電動機とを有する構成となっている。Means for Solving the Problem In order to solve this problem, the present invention includes an electric motor having a blower blade attached to a rotating shaft, and a support frame having a cross-sectional shape that supports the electric motor so that it can be raised and lowered from left and right support shafts. , a pivot shaft extending downward from the support frame, a coupling body supporting the pivot shaft so as to be rotatable left and right, a base attached to a wall surface supporting the coupling body, and a base mounted on the wall surface supporting the coupling body; It has a structure that includes a small electric motor for left and right oscillation drive fixed at the rear.
作 用
この構成により、送風用電動機のほぼ中心の左右に俯仰
軸を設けているので、電動機の俯仰時の移動範囲は小さ
くなるとともに、首振用小型電動機が送風用電動機と離
れた位置に固定されているので、電動機後部の突出がな
くなり、俯仰軸を中心とした電動機の仰角を大きくとれ
ることとなる。Function: With this configuration, the elevating and elevating axes are provided to the left and right of the approximate center of the blower motor, so the range of movement when the motor is elevating and elevating is reduced, and the small electric motor for oscillation is fixed at a position separate from the blower motor. As a result, the rear part of the motor does not protrude, and the motor can have a large elevation angle around the elevation axis.
実施例
以下本発明の一実施例を第1図および第2図にもとづい
て説明する。すなわち電動機1の回転軸2には羽根3が
取付けられている。電動機1の左右に一対の筒部4を突
出し、筒部4に近接して電動機1の側面に一対の凹部5
を設けている。この四部5にはそれぞれボール及スプリ
ング6が挿入されている。そして電動機1の両端面を挟
み込むように断面略凹字形の支持枠7を設け、支持枠7
の直立した一対の支持板8には支持軸9が螺合し、その
先端が前記筒部4に嵌入して電動機1を俯仰自在に軸支
している。支持軸9が螺合する支持板8には複数の透孔
10を円弧状に配し、透孔10の1つに前記ボール及ス
プリング6の頭部が嵌入して、電動機1を所定の俯枢角
度にて係止している。支持枠7の底面部11より下方向
に枢支軸12を延設し、結合体14の軸受部13により
左右回動自在に軸支されている。また支持枠7の底面部
11の後方には小型電動機21が固定され、枢支軸12
を中心とした重量アンバランスを低減する位置に設けら
れている。小型電動機21の出力軸に固定した偏芯カム
19と前記結合体14の一部とはロッド22で連結され
、小型電動機21の回転運動が電動機1の左右首振運動
に変換されている。前記結合体14の下端は壁面に取付
けた基台23に固定されている。EXAMPLE An example of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. That is, blades 3 are attached to the rotating shaft 2 of the electric motor 1 . A pair of cylindrical portions 4 protrude on the left and right sides of the electric motor 1, and a pair of recesses 5 are provided on the side surfaces of the electric motor 1 adjacent to the cylindrical portions 4.
has been established. A ball and a spring 6 are inserted into each of the four parts 5. A support frame 7 having a substantially concave cross section is provided so as to sandwich both end surfaces of the electric motor 1.
A support shaft 9 is screwed into the pair of upright support plates 8, and the tip of the support shaft 9 is fitted into the cylindrical portion 4 to pivotally support the electric motor 1 so as to be vertically movable. A plurality of through holes 10 are arranged in an arc shape in the support plate 8 to which the support shaft 9 is screwed, and the ball and the head of the spring 6 are fitted into one of the through holes 10 to tilt the electric motor 1 to a predetermined angle. It is locked at a pivot angle. A pivot shaft 12 extends downward from the bottom surface 11 of the support frame 7, and is pivotally supported by a bearing section 13 of a combined body 14 so as to be rotatable left and right. Further, a small electric motor 21 is fixed to the rear of the bottom surface 11 of the support frame 7, and a pivot shaft 12
It is located at a position that reduces weight imbalance around the . The eccentric cam 19 fixed to the output shaft of the small electric motor 21 and a part of the coupling body 14 are connected by a rod 22, and the rotational movement of the small electric motor 21 is converted into the left-right oscillating movement of the electric motor 1. The lower end of the combined body 14 is fixed to a base 23 attached to a wall surface.
上記構成において小型電動機21が回転すると、偏芯カ
ム19、ロッド22を介して結合体14に力が伝わり、
支持枠7が相対的に左右首振運動をおこなう。電動機l
の俯仰角度を調整するときは、支持軸9を中心に回転さ
せ、ボール及スプリング6の頭部が支持板8の透孔10
を移動して、いずれかの透孔10に係合することにより
、所定位置で仮固定される。したがって電動機1の中央
で左右に設けた円筒4において、支持軸9のより軸支さ
れるので、俯仰時の回動範囲が小さくなり、また電動機
1の後部に付属するものがないので、支持枠7に当接す
るような障害物は存在しな(なり、電動機1の仰角を太
き(することができる。なお支持枠7の底面部11の前
方分に切欠き部を設けることにより、電動機1の俯仰時
に電動機1の下端が当接することなく、俯仰角度を大き
くすることができる。When the small electric motor 21 rotates in the above configuration, force is transmitted to the coupling body 14 via the eccentric cam 19 and the rod 22,
The support frame 7 performs a relative left and right swinging motion. electric motor
When adjusting the elevation angle of the support plate 8, rotate it around the support shaft 9 so that the head of the ball and spring 6 aligns with the through hole 10 of the support plate 8.
is temporarily fixed at a predetermined position by moving and engaging one of the through holes 10. Therefore, the support shaft 9 is pivotally supported by the cylinders 4 provided on the left and right sides at the center of the electric motor 1, so the range of rotation when the electric motor 1 is raised or lowered is reduced, and since there is nothing attached to the rear of the electric motor 1, the support 7 does not exist, and the elevation angle of the motor 1 can be increased. By providing a notch in the front part of the bottom surface 11 of the support frame 7, the motor 1 can be The lower end of the electric motor 1 does not come into contact with the motor 1 when the motor 1 is elevated, and the elevation angle can be increased.
以上のように本実施例によれば羽根3を装着した電動機
1の左右を支持枠7に螺合する支持軸9によって俯仰自
在に支持し、支持枠7の底面部11の後方に小型電動機
21を配置することによって、電動機1の後部には付属
する部品を削除できるので、電動機1への通風量が増加
するとともに、電動機1の俯仰回動する範囲が小さくな
り、電動機1は上向き角度を大きくすることができる。As described above, according to this embodiment, the left and right sides of the electric motor 1 equipped with the blades 3 are supported vertically and upwardly by the support shaft 9 screwed into the support frame 7, and the small electric motor 21 is mounted behind the bottom surface 11 of the support frame 7. By arranging the motor 1, the attached parts can be removed from the rear of the motor 1, which increases the amount of ventilation to the motor 1, and reduces the range in which the motor 1 can be tilted and rotated, allowing the motor 1 to increase its upward angle. can do.
発明の効果
以上のように本発明によれば送風用の電動機の左右から
支持枠に設けた支持軸によって俯仰可能に軸支し、支持
枠の後部に左右首振用の小型電動機を取付けることによ
り、電動機の後部には付属部品がないので冷却通風を良
くし、さらに電動機の上向き角度を大きくできるという
効果の得られる優れた壁掛扇風機を実現できるものであ
る。Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, a blower electric motor is rotatably supported from the left and right by support shafts provided on a support frame, and a small electric motor for left and right swinging is attached to the rear of the support frame. Since there are no attached parts at the rear of the electric motor, it is possible to realize an excellent wall-mounted fan that has the effect of improving cooling ventilation and increasing the upward angle of the electric motor.
第1図は本発明の一実施の壁掛扇風機の内部透視の側面
部、第2図は同A−A ’断面図、第3図は従来の壁掛
扇風機の内部透視の側面図である。
1・・・・・・電動機、3・・・・・・羽根、7・・・
・・・支持枠、9・・・・・・支持軸、12・・・・・
・枢支軸、14・・・・・・結合体、21・・・・・・
小型電動機、23・・・・・・基台。
代理人の氏名 弁理士小鍜治 明ほか2名+−4:b練
3−−一羽根
7− 組子P
t4− λ8合体
2f−−リ1\りA吃←汀九
23−−一基台FIG. 1 is a side view of the interior of a wall fan according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA', and FIG. 3 is a side view of the interior of a conventional wall fan. 1...Electric motor, 3...Blade, 7...
...Support frame, 9...Support shaft, 12...
・Pivot shaft, 14... Combined body, 21...
Small electric motor, 23... base. Name of agent: Patent attorney Akira Okaji, 2 others +-4: bren 3--Ippane 7- Kumiko P t4- λ8 combination 2f--Li1\riA吃←汀923--One base
Claims (1)
を左右の支持軸により俯仰自在に軸支する断面略字状の
支持枠と、この支持枠より下方に延設する枢支軸と、こ
の枢支軸を左右回動自在に軸支する結合体と、この結合
体を支持する壁面に取り付けられた基台と、前記支持枠
の後部に固定される左右首振駆動用の小型電動機とを有
した壁掛扇風機。An electric motor with a blower blade attached to a rotating shaft, a support frame with an abbreviated cross-section that supports the electric motor so that it can be raised and lowered freely by left and right support shafts, a pivot shaft that extends downward from this support frame, and this pivot support. It has a joint that supports the shaft so that it can rotate left and right, a base that is attached to a wall that supports the joint, and a small electric motor that drives the left and right oscillation that is fixed to the rear part of the support frame. Wall fan.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25808290A JPH04134199A (en) | 1990-09-26 | 1990-09-26 | Wall type electric fan |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP25808290A JPH04134199A (en) | 1990-09-26 | 1990-09-26 | Wall type electric fan |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04134199A true JPH04134199A (en) | 1992-05-08 |
Family
ID=17315271
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP25808290A Pending JPH04134199A (en) | 1990-09-26 | 1990-09-26 | Wall type electric fan |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04134199A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104265665A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-07 | 广东又一电器科技有限公司 | Spherical fan |
CN108869350A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-23 | 宁波市鄞州拓创服饰有限公司 | A kind of electric fan fan head connection structure |
CN109630443A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-16 | 续客商城(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of fan |
-
1990
- 1990-09-26 JP JP25808290A patent/JPH04134199A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104265665A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-07 | 广东又一电器科技有限公司 | Spherical fan |
CN108869350A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-23 | 宁波市鄞州拓创服饰有限公司 | A kind of electric fan fan head connection structure |
CN109630443A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-04-16 | 续客商城(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of fan |
CN109630443B (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2024-05-17 | 续新电器技术(深圳)有限公司 | Fan |
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