JPH04120573U - photothermal hybrid panel - Google Patents
photothermal hybrid panelInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04120573U JPH04120573U JP3109491U JP3109491U JPH04120573U JP H04120573 U JPH04120573 U JP H04120573U JP 3109491 U JP3109491 U JP 3109491U JP 3109491 U JP3109491 U JP 3109491U JP H04120573 U JPH04120573 U JP H04120573U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- surface portion
- light
- hybrid panel
- space
- photothermal hybrid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003657 drainage water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 総合的なエネルギー変換効率が高く、建造物
の屋上の有効活用が可能な光熱ハイブリッドパネルを安
価に提供する。
【構成】 太陽電池１２を設けた受光面部２とほゞ鉛直
方向に位置する立面部３と上記両面部２，３に挟まれる
空間５を閉塞する閉塞面部６とを有し、上縁に支持板部
９を形成した光熱ハイブリッドパネル１を屋上に配設
し、支持板部９でグレーチング２８を歩行可能に支持す
る。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To provide a low-cost photothermal hybrid panel that has high overall energy conversion efficiency and allows effective use of the roof of a building. [Structure] It has a light-receiving surface section 2 provided with a solar cell 12, an elevation section 3 located substantially vertically, and a closing surface section 6 that closes a space 5 sandwiched between the double-sided sections 2 and 3. A photothermal hybrid panel 1 on which a support plate part 9 is formed is disposed on a rooftop, and the support plate part 9 supports a grating 28 so that it can be walked on.
Description
【０００１】0001
この考案は、太陽エネルギーを有効利用するための光熱ハイブリッドパネルに 関し、特に建造物の屋上に設置するための光熱ハイブリッドパネルに関するもの である。 This idea is a photothermal hybrid panel for effectively utilizing solar energy. In particular, related to photothermal hybrid panels to be installed on the roof of a building. It is.
【０００２】0002
近年、産業経済の発達、生活の向上に伴いエネルギーの消費が急速に増大する 一方で、石油、石炭を始めとする化石燃料の枯渇化、或は環境汚染が叫ばれてい る。そこで、新規なエネルギーの供給先としてクリーン、且つ無尽蔵といえる太 陽エネルギーが注目され、太陽光発電や太陽熱発電或は太陽熱を利用した冷暖房 給湯システム等が開発されており、太陽の持つ光エネルギーと熱エネルギーを同 時に活用して、総合的なエネルギー変換効率を向上させる光熱ハイブリッドパネ ルも開発されている。 この光熱ハイブリッドパネルは、通常、太陽光が当る表面側に太陽電池を設け ると共に、背面側の断熱材の上に複数の管体を配設し、該管体をヘッダ部分で連 通させ、内部に水やブラックリキッド等の作動熱媒体を充填してある。 In recent years, energy consumption has rapidly increased with the development of the industrial economy and improvement of living standards. On the other hand, there are concerns about depletion of fossil fuels such as oil and coal, and environmental pollution. Ru. Therefore, as a new source of energy, we are looking for clean and inexhaustible fat. Positive energy is attracting attention, and solar power generation, solar thermal power generation, and air conditioning and heating using solar heat are attracting attention. Hot water heating systems, etc., have been developed to equate the light energy and thermal energy of the sun. A photothermal hybrid panel that can be used to improve overall energy conversion efficiency has also been developed. This photothermal hybrid panel usually has solar cells on the surface that is exposed to sunlight. At the same time, multiple pipes are arranged on the insulation material on the back side, and the pipes are connected at the header part. The inside is filled with a working heat medium such as water or black liquid.
【０００３】0003
そして、上記従来の光熱ハイブリッドパネルにおいては、上記管体と太陽電池 との間に太陽電池冷却プレートを介在させて、温度上昇による太陽電池の変換効 率の低下を防止している。従って、従来の光熱ハイブリッドパネルは、構造が複 雑で作製が煩雑となって安価に提供できないものであった。また、従来の光熱ハ イブリッドパネルを屋上に設置した場合には、人の歩行が不可能になり、屋上を 他の目的に利用することができなくなっていた。 In the above-mentioned conventional photothermal hybrid panel, the above-mentioned tube body and solar cell By interposing a solar cell cooling plate between the This prevents the rate from decreasing. Therefore, conventional photothermal hybrid panels have a complex structure. It was complicated and complicated to manufacture, and could not be provided at a low price. In addition, conventional light and heat When installing hybrid panels on the rooftop, it becomes impossible for people to walk on the rooftop. It could no longer be used for other purposes.
【０００４】0004
本考案は上記に鑑み提案されたもので、表面側に太陽電池を有すると共に内部 に熱媒体の流路を有する光熱ハイブリッドパネルであって、太陽に対向する受光 面部と、ほゞ鉛直方向に位置する立面部と、上記両面部の間を閉塞する閉塞面部 とを有し、各面部で囲まれる空間内に長手方向に沿う仕切部を設けて複数の空間 部に区切り、各空間部を空気層及び熱媒体の流路となし、上記受光面部及び立面 部の上縁に支持板部を設けると共に、受光面部及び立面部の下縁に支持部を延設 し、この支持部により建造物の屋上に配設すると共に、上記支持板部によりグレ ーチングを歩行可能に支持するようにしたものである。 This invention was proposed in view of the above, and has a solar cell on the surface side and an internal A photothermal hybrid panel with a heat medium flow path in the solar panel, and a light-receiving panel facing the sun. A closing surface portion that closes the gap between the surface portion, the vertically located vertical portion, and the both surface portions. A partition section along the longitudinal direction is provided in the space surrounded by each surface section to create multiple spaces. Each space is used as an air layer and a flow path for the heat medium, and the light receiving surface and the vertical surface are A support plate part is provided on the upper edge of the part, and a support part is extended to the lower edge of the light-receiving surface part and the vertical part. This supporting section allows the device to be installed on the roof of a building, and the supporting plate section It is designed to support walking while walking.
【０００５】[0005]
本考案は上記した構成により、太陽光の持つエネルギーを、太陽電池により電 気エネルギーに変換して供給すると共に、空間部を通る熱媒体を介して熱エネル ギーを供給することができる。また、光熱ハイブリッドパネルの上方に敷設した グレーチングによりその上を人の歩行が可能である。 This invention uses the above-mentioned configuration to convert the energy of sunlight into electricity using solar cells. In addition to converting and supplying air energy, heat energy is also generated through the heat medium passing through the space. can supply energy. In addition, a The grating allows people to walk on it.
【０００６】[0006]
以下、本考案の一例を図面の実施例により説明すると、図１は建造物の屋上に 配置した状態の断面図である。 An example of the present invention will be explained below with reference to the drawings. It is a sectional view of the arranged state.
【０００７】 本考案に係る屋上用の光熱ハイブリッドパネル１は、横長な長尺材からなり、 熱伝導率が高く加工性の良好な素材、例えばアルミニウムの押し出し成型材から なり、太陽に向かう受光面部２と、ほゞ垂直方向に位置する立面部３と、該立面 部３とほゞ平行に位置する縦板部４と、上記受光面部２と立面部３に挟まれる空 間５をほゞ水平方向に閉塞する閉塞面部６とを有している。尚、縦板部４の上縁 付近には後述するウェザリングカバー７の受部８を突設してある。[0007] The rooftop photothermal hybrid panel 1 according to the present invention is made of a horizontally long material, From materials with high thermal conductivity and good workability, such as extruded aluminum materials. The light-receiving surface portion 2 facing the sun, the vertical surface portion 3 located substantially vertically, and the vertical surface A vertical plate portion 4 located substantially parallel to the portion 3, and an air space sandwiched between the light receiving surface portion 2 and the vertical portion 3. It has a closing surface portion 6 that closes the space 5 in a substantially horizontal direction. In addition, the upper edge of the vertical plate part 4 A receiving portion 8 of a weathering cover 7, which will be described later, is protruded nearby.
【０００８】 上記受光面部２は太陽に向かうように、例えば約４５°の傾斜角で横方向に延 在し、上縁において上記した立面部３に繋がると共に、ほゞ水平に位置する支持 板部９を介して縦板部４に繋がる。一方、受光面部２の下縁からは立面部３の下 縁に向けて閉塞面部６を延設して、受光面部２と立面部３とに囲まれる断面形状 ほゞ三角形の空間５を閉塞させる。この三角形の空間５には長手方向に沿う仕切 部１０を設けて複数の空間５…に分割する。尚、図示の実施例では、受光面部２ にほゞ平行な二つの仕切部１０ａ，１０ｂにより三つの空間５…に分割して、受 光面部２側から第１空間部５ａ、第２空間部５ｂ、第３空間部５ｃとしてある。 また、立面部３とこの立面部３の背面側に位置する縦板部４との間に背面側空気 層部１１を形成してある。そして、この実施例では、上記第１空間部５ａ及び第 ３空間部５ｃを熱媒体の流路とすると共に、上記第２空間部５ｂ及び背面側空気 層部１１を空気による断熱層としている。従って、熱媒体が冷やされたり、或は 後述する太陽電池１２の温度が上昇して変換効率が低下することがない。[0008] The light-receiving surface portion 2 extends laterally at an inclination angle of about 45°, for example, toward the sun. A support that is connected to the above-mentioned elevation part 3 at the upper edge and is located almost horizontally. It is connected to the vertical plate part 4 via the plate part 9. On the other hand, from the lower edge of the light-receiving surface section 2, there is a A cross-sectional shape surrounded by the light-receiving surface portion 2 and the vertical surface portion 3 with the closed surface portion 6 extending toward the edge. A substantially triangular space 5 is closed. This triangular space 5 has partitions along the longitudinal direction. A section 10 is provided to divide the space into a plurality of spaces 5. In the illustrated embodiment, the light receiving surface section 2 The receiving space is divided into three spaces 5 by two partitions 10a and 10b that are substantially parallel to each other. From the light surface section 2 side, there are a first space section 5a, a second space section 5b, and a third space section 5c. In addition, there is air on the back side between the upright part 3 and the vertical plate part 4 located on the back side of this upright part 3. A layer portion 11 is formed. In this embodiment, the first space portion 5a and the first space portion 5a are The third space 5c is used as a flow path for the heat medium, and the second space 5b and the back air The layer portion 11 is made of air as a heat insulating layer. Therefore, the heat medium is cooled or The temperature of the solar cell 12, which will be described later, will not increase and the conversion efficiency will not decrease.
【０００９】 また、受光面部２の下縁から斜め下方へ脚部１３を延設すると共に、この脚部 １３からほゞ水平方向へ前方支持部１４を外向きに延設する。また、縦板部４の 下縁にはほゞ水平方向に後方支持部１５を外向きに延設する。[0009] Further, a leg portion 13 is provided diagonally downward from the lower edge of the light-receiving surface portion 2, and this leg portion A front support portion 14 extends outward from 13 in a substantially horizontal direction. In addition, the vertical plate portion 4 A rear support portion 15 is provided on the lower edge and extends outward in a substantially horizontal direction.
【００１０】 そして、前記したような受光面部２には太陽電池１２を配設し、表面をガラス や樹脂からなる保護層１６で被覆する。即ち、図１の拡大部に示すように、絶縁 体からなる基板層１７の上に太陽電池のセル１２′を形成して保護層１６で被覆 したものを受光面部２の表面に貼設する。0010 A solar cell 12 is disposed on the light-receiving surface section 2 as described above, and the surface is made of glass. It is covered with a protective layer 16 made of resin. That is, as shown in the enlarged section of Figure 1, the insulation A solar cell 12' is formed on a substrate layer 17 consisting of a solar cell and covered with a protective layer 16. and paste it on the surface of the light-receiving surface section 2.
【００１１】 次に、上記のような構成の光熱ハイブリッドパネル１を建造物の屋上に設置す 場合を説明する。一般に、屋上はスラブａ上に防水層ｂを形成し、この防水層ｂ の上に押えコンクリートｃを敷設している。そこで、押えコンクリートｃに適宜 間隔で固定金物１８をアンカー１９により止着する。この固定金物１８は、例え ば図１に示すように、固定部２０の両側に一段高い載置部２１ａ，２１ｂを有し 、当該固定部２０の両側縁から上下方向に上支持片２２ａ及び下支持片２２ｂが 延在し、上記載置部２１ａ，２１ｂの外縁から下方に外支持片２２ｃが延在する ように、アルミニウム等の金属材により一体に形成したものである。そして、上 記のような固定金物１８の固定部２０にアンカー１９を通し、このアンカー１９ を押えコンクリートｃに打ち込んで固定金物１８を固定する。尚、固定した固定 金物１８の下面側には、各支持片２２ｂ，２２ｃの下端が押えコンクリートｃに 当接して空部Ｐが形成される。[0011] Next, the photothermal hybrid panel 1 with the above configuration is installed on the roof of the building. Explain the case. Generally, on a rooftop, a waterproof layer b is formed on a slab a, and this waterproof layer b A retaining concrete c is laid on top of the concrete. Therefore, as appropriate for the holding concrete c. Fixed metal fittings 18 are fixed by anchors 19 at intervals. This fixed hardware 18 is for example For example, as shown in FIG. , an upper support piece 22a and a lower support piece 22b extend vertically from both side edges of the fixing part 20. An outer support piece 22c extends downward from the outer edge of the placement portions 21a and 21b. It is integrally formed from a metal material such as aluminum. And above Pass the anchor 19 through the fixed part 20 of the fixed hardware 18 as shown below, and The fixing hardware 18 is fixed by pressing into the concrete c. In addition, fixed fixed On the lower surface side of the hardware 18, the lower ends of each support piece 22b, 22c are pressed against the concrete c. A cavity P is formed by contact.
【００１２】 固定金物１８を配設したら、隣合う固定金物１８の載置部２１ａ，２１ｂに跨 って光熱ハイブリッドパネル１の両支持部１４，１５を載置する。即ち、前方の 固定金物１８の載置部２１ｂに前方支持部１４を載置すると共に、後方の固定金 物１８の載置部２１ａに後方支持部１５を載置する。そして、各支持部１４，１ ５の上面に固定板２３を臨ませ、この固定板２３を固定ビス２４により固定金物 １８の固定部２０に螺着する。尚、各支持部１４，１５の肉厚に対して上支持片 ２２ａの高さを適宜なクリアランスを形成するように設定してあるので、光熱ハ イブリッドパネル１の熱伸縮に対しても対処できる。0012 After placing the fixed hardware 18, straddle the placement parts 21a and 21b of the adjacent fixed hardware 18. Then, both the support parts 14 and 15 of the photothermal hybrid panel 1 are placed. That is, the front The front support part 14 is placed on the mounting part 21b of the fixed hardware 18, and the rear fixed metal The rear support portion 15 is placed on the placement portion 21a of the object 18. And each support part 14,1 A fixing plate 23 is placed on the upper surface of 5, and the fixing plate 23 is fixed with fixing screws 24. It is screwed onto the fixing part 20 of 18. In addition, the upper support piece is Since the height of 22a is set to form an appropriate clearance, the light and heat It is also possible to deal with thermal expansion and contraction of the hybrid panel 1.
【００１３】 このようにして光熱ハイブリッドパネル１を屋上に順次配設し、縦板部４の後 方に太陽電池１２の配線２５を配設したり、熱媒体の循環路を形成するための断 熱処理したパイプ２６を配設する。そして、これらの配線や配管を覆うようにウ ェザリングカバー７を被着する。このウェザリングカバー７は、係止辺部７ａと カバー辺部７ｂとを有したほゞヘ字状に屈曲する部材であって、係止辺部７ａの 一部を縦板部４から突出する受部８に係止させると共に、係止辺部７ａの上縁か ら延出するの取付片７ｃに通した取付ビス２７を縦板部４の上端付近に螺着する 。[0013] In this way, the photothermal hybrid panels 1 are sequentially arranged on the rooftop, and the The wiring 25 of the solar cell 12 is arranged on the side, and the disconnection is used to form a circulation path for the heat medium. A heat-treated pipe 26 is provided. Then, cover these wires and piping with Put on the weathering cover 7. This weathering cover 7 has a locking side portion 7a and It is a member bent in a substantially F-shape having a cover side portion 7b, and a locking side portion 7a. A part of the locking portion is locked to the receiving portion 8 protruding from the vertical plate portion 4, and the upper edge of the locking side portion 7a is Screw the mounting screw 27 passed through the mounting piece 7c extending from the vertical plate portion 4 near the upper end. .
【００１４】 上記のようにして適宜配設した光熱ハイブリッドパネル１の上部には、人が歩 行可能なようにグレーチング２８を敷設する。即ち、エクスパンドメタル等から なり、多数の比較的大きな開口部２８ａを有するグレーチング２８を、光熱ハイ ブリッドパネル１の上端に形成した支持板部９の上に載置し、取付金物２９によ り固定するのである。この取付金物２９は、断面形状を例えば図１に示すように 、基部２９ａの両側縁から高さ確保部２９ｂ及び押え部２９ｃを延設させたもの で、光熱ハイブリッドパネル１の長さ方向に沿うように長尺であっても、適宜間 隔で設けるように短尺であってもよい。この取付金物２９を用いてグレーチング ２８を取り付けるには、基部２９ａに通した取付ビス３０を支持板部９に螺着す ればよい。尚、この取付ビス３０及び前記したウェザリングカバー７の取付ビス ２７の先端が背面側空気層１１に突入するので、螺着作業が容易となっている。 また、このウェザリングカバー７により配線２５に用いる電線の被覆材やコネク ター、配管に用いる断熱材等の暴露による劣化や通電不良が極めて少なくなる。[0014] A person can walk on the top of the photothermal hybrid panel 1 that has been appropriately arranged as described above. The grating 28 is laid so that it can be moved. That is, from expanded metal etc. The grating 28 having a large number of relatively large openings 28a is Place it on the support plate part 9 formed at the upper end of the bridge panel 1, and attach it with the mounting hardware 29. It is fixed in place. This mounting hardware 29 has a cross-sectional shape, for example, as shown in FIG. , a height securing portion 29b and a holding portion 29c are extended from both side edges of the base portion 29a. Even if the photothermal hybrid panel 1 is long along the length direction, They may be short so as to be provided at intervals. Grating using this mounting hardware 29 28, screw the mounting screw 30 passed through the base 29a onto the support plate 9. That's fine. In addition, this mounting screw 30 and the mounting screw of the weathering cover 7 described above Since the tip of 27 enters the air layer 11 on the back side, the screwing operation is facilitated. In addition, this weathering cover 7 can be used to cover the wires and connectors used for the wiring 25. Deterioration due to exposure to insulation materials used for pipes and pipes, as well as electrical failure, are extremely reduced.
【００１５】 上記のようにして配設した光熱ハイブリッドパネル１に太陽光が照射すると、 この太陽光エネルギーは、太陽電池１２により電力に変換されると共に、熱媒体 流路を通る熱媒体、例えば水の温度を上昇させて給湯可能とし、或はヒートポン プの作動流体を上記熱媒体流路に循環させることにより冷暖房に利用することも できる。[0015] When sunlight irradiates the photothermal hybrid panel 1 arranged as described above, This solar energy is converted into electric power by the solar cell 12, and the heat medium A heat medium passing through a flow path, for example, increases the temperature of water to enable hot water supply, or a heat pump. It can also be used for heating and cooling by circulating the working fluid of the pump through the heat medium flow path. can.
【００１６】 また、グレーチング２８を敷設しているので、この上を歩行可能であり、光熱 ハイブリッドパネル１を配設したために屋上を他の目的で利用できなくなること がない。[0016] In addition, since a grating 28 has been installed, it is possible to walk on it, and the light and heat Due to the installation of Hybrid Panel 1, the roof cannot be used for other purposes. There is no.
【００１７】 尚、光熱ハイブリッドパネル１の受光面部２が塵芥等で汚れた場合には、グレ ーチング２８を外して受光面部２を拭くこともできる。また、固定金物１８によ り光熱ハイブリッドパネル１を押えコンクリートｃの表面から浮かせて空部Ｐを 形成しているので、雨水の排水に支障を来したり、太陽電池１２等が排水内に没 入する虞れがなく、更に固定金物１８及び脚部１３により形成される空隙Ｑが空 気断熱層として作用する。[0017] Note that if the light-receiving surface 2 of the photothermal hybrid panel 1 becomes dirty with dust, etc., the gray It is also possible to remove the coaching 28 and wipe the light receiving surface section 2. In addition, the fixed hardware 18 Hold the light-thermal hybrid panel 1 and lift it off the surface of the concrete c to open the empty space P. This may cause problems with rainwater drainage or may cause solar cells 12 etc. to be submerged in drainage water. Furthermore, the gap Q formed by the fixed hardware 18 and the leg part 13 is empty. Acts as an air barrier.
【００１８】 以上、本考案を図面の実施例について説明したが本考案は上記した実施例に限 定されるものではなく、実用新案登録請求の範囲に記載した構成を変更しない限 り適宜に実施できる。例えば、より多くの空間部を形成し、各空間部に異なる熱 媒体を通したり、太陽電池のすぐ裏面側の第１の空間部を空気層として断熱層を 形成してもよい。[0018] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is limited to the embodiments described above. Unless the structure stated in the scope of the claim for utility model registration is changed. It can be implemented as appropriate. For example, by forming more spaces, each space has different heat. A heat insulating layer can be created by passing a medium through or using the first space immediately on the back side of the solar cell as an air layer. may be formed.
【００１９】[0019]
本考案の光熱ハイブリッドパネルによれば、太陽光エネルギーを太陽電池によ り電気エネルギーに変換すると共に、熱媒体により熱エネルギーとして利用して いるので総合的なエネルギー効率が著しく向上するばかりではなく、従来の光熱 ハイブリッドパネルでは一旦配設すると人の歩行が困難となり他に利用すること が出来なくなってしまう屋上に歩行可能に配設することができ、実用的価値が極 めて高い。また、本考案の光熱ハイブリッドパネルは構造が簡単で製作が容易で あるので安価に提供できる。 According to the photothermal hybrid panel of this invention, sunlight energy is generated using solar cells. In addition to converting it into electrical energy, it can also be used as thermal energy using a heating medium. Not only does this significantly improve overall energy efficiency, but it also Once installed, hybrid panels make it difficult for people to walk on them, so they must be used for other purposes. It can be placed in a walkable manner on rooftops where it would be impossible to Very expensive. In addition, the photothermal hybrid panel of this invention has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture. Because of this, we can provide it at a low price.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]
【図１】建造物の屋上に配置した状態の光熱ハイブリッ
ドパネルの断面図である。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a photothermal hybrid panel placed on the roof of a building.
１ 光熱ハイブリッドパネル ２ 受光面部 ３ 立面部 ５ 空間 ６ 閉塞面部 ９ 支持板部 １２ 太陽電池 １４ 前方支持部 １５ 後方支持部 ２８ グレーチング 1 Photothermal hybrid panel 2 Light receiving surface section 3 Elevation 5 Space 6 Closed surface part 9 Support plate part 12 Solar cells 14 Front support part 15 Rear support part 28 Grating
Claims (1)
熱媒体の流路を有する光熱ハイブリッドパネルであっ
て、太陽に対向する受光面部と、ほゞ鉛直方向に位置す
る立面部と、上記両面部の間を閉塞する閉塞面部とを有
し、各面部で囲まれる空間内に長手方向に沿う仕切部を
設けて複数の空間部に区切り、各空間部を空気層及び熱
媒体の流路となし、上記受光面部及び立面部の上縁に支
持板部を設けると共に、受光面部及び立面部の下縁に支
持部を延設し、この支持部により建造物の屋上に配設す
ると共に、上記支持板部によりグレーチングを歩行可能
に支持することを特徴とする光熱ハイブリッドパネル。Claim 1: A photothermal hybrid panel having a solar cell on the front side and a flow path for a heat medium inside, comprising: a light-receiving surface portion facing the sun; an elevation portion located substantially vertically; A closed surface portion that closes the space between the two surface portions is provided, and a partition portion along the longitudinal direction is provided in the space surrounded by each surface portion to divide it into a plurality of spaces, and each space is defined as an air layer and a flow path for the heat medium. A support plate portion is provided on the upper edge of the light-receiving surface portion and the vertical surface portion, and a support portion is extended to the lower edge of the light-receiving surface portion and the vertical surface portion, and the device is installed on the roof of the building using this support portion. In addition, a photothermal hybrid panel characterized in that the grating is supported in a walkable manner by the support plate portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3109491U JPH04120573U (en) | 1991-04-08 | 1991-04-08 | photothermal hybrid panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3109491U JPH04120573U (en) | 1991-04-08 | 1991-04-08 | photothermal hybrid panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04120573U true JPH04120573U (en) | 1992-10-28 |
Family
ID=31914479
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3109491U Pending JPH04120573U (en) | 1991-04-08 | 1991-04-08 | photothermal hybrid panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH04120573U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018162633A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-10-18 | 富士通株式会社 | Solar power generating device and solar power generating system |
-
1991
- 1991-04-08 JP JP3109491U patent/JPH04120573U/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018162633A (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2018-10-18 | 富士通株式会社 | Solar power generating device and solar power generating system |
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