JPH04115388A - Recording slip - Google Patents

Recording slip

Info

Publication number
JPH04115388A
JPH04115388A JP2235244A JP23524490A JPH04115388A JP H04115388 A JPH04115388 A JP H04115388A JP 2235244 A JP2235244 A JP 2235244A JP 23524490 A JP23524490 A JP 23524490A JP H04115388 A JPH04115388 A JP H04115388A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
reflected
polarizing plate
light
laser beam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2235244A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2790365B2 (en
Inventor
Hiroshi Ajiki
浩 安食
Osamu Hayashiguchi
林口 治
Hiroyuki Ohata
大畑 弘之
Hiroo Wakaumi
若海 弘夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Nippon Electric Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Nippon Electric Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp, Nippon Electric Industry Co Ltd filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP2235244A priority Critical patent/JP2790365B2/en
Publication of JPH04115388A publication Critical patent/JPH04115388A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2790365B2 publication Critical patent/JP2790365B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To surely and accurately read out information by optically detecting the light quantity difference of returned light because almost all light advanced to a groove part between reflecting plates is dispersed/reflected by the reflecting plates and its reflection in an incident direction is sharply dropped. CONSTITUTION:A laser beam (alpha) with a prescribed polarizing face advanced to a prescribed area of the 1st polarizing plate 1 corresponding to the existence part of the reflecting plates 2 is partially absorbed/dispersed/reflected on the 1st polarizing plate 1, partially transmitted and then reached to the plate 2. The transmitted laser beam is reflected on the upper face of the plate 2 with a high reflection factor, reversely advanced again the 1st polarizing plate 1 and returned through the plate 1. On the other hand, a laser beam (beta) transmitted to the groove part 4 having no reflecting plate 2 through the plate 1 is passed through the groove part 4, and since the phase of the incident light is different from the grating phase of a polarizing plate 3 by pi/2, the incident light is dispersed/reflected on the plate 3, so that the reflection of the laser beam (beta) in the incident direction is sharply reduced.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、各種物品や屋外施設或いは個人等に関する
情報を記録した記録票に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a record sheet that records information regarding various articles, outdoor facilities, individuals, etc.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

例えば各種商品や配送物を梱包した箱等には、売上げ高
の計算や在庫管理或いは仕分は作業のような作業の能率
化・省力化を図るため、それらの物品に関する種々の情
報を各種の幅のバー(棒)としてコード化させて記録し
たバーコードラベルが貼付され、幅広く使用されている
For example, in order to streamline and save labor in operations such as sales calculations, inventory management, and sorting, various types of information about these items are stored in boxes used to package various products and items for delivery. Bar code labels are affixed and are widely used.

〔解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved]

ところで、このようなバーコードラベルは、通常白色の
紙等で形成したラベルに黒色のバーが印刷された構成と
なっている。ところがこのようなバーコードラベルは、
例えば日光(紫外線)の影響でバ一部分が褪色して薄く
なると、そのバーコードラベルに記録されている情報を
確実に、かつ正確に読取ることができなくなる虞れがあ
る。このように、単に紙等に黒色等のバーを印刷したバ
ーコードラベルは、耐久性・耐候性等に難点があり、特
に屋外等での使用が問題になっている。
By the way, such a barcode label is usually made of white paper or the like and has a black bar printed on it. However, this type of barcode label is
For example, if a portion of the bar fades and becomes thin due to the influence of sunlight (ultraviolet rays), there is a risk that the information recorded on the barcode label cannot be read reliably and accurately. As described above, barcode labels that are simply printed with black bars or the like on paper or the like have drawbacks in terms of durability, weather resistance, etc., and are particularly problematic when used outdoors.

そこで、この発明は、上記した従来の問題点に鑑み、褪
色等に伴う読取不良が発生する虞れがなく、長期間に亙
り確実に、しかも正確に情報を記録させておくことがで
きるとともに光学的な情報の読取りを行うことができる
記録票を提供することを目的とするものである。
In view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention is capable of recording information reliably and accurately for a long period of time without the risk of reading failures due to fading, etc. The purpose of this is to provide a record sheet from which information can be read.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

即ち、この発明の記録票は、互いに偏光面を所定角度だ
けずらして配設した第1.第2の偏光板と、記録情報に
応じた形状で前記第1.第2の偏光板間に挟着して設け
られ、入射光を反射する反射板とを備えたものである。
That is, in the record slip of the present invention, the first... a second polarizing plate, and a second polarizing plate having a shape corresponding to recorded information. It is provided with a reflecting plate that is sandwiched between the second polarizing plates and reflects incident light.

〔作用〕[Effect]

この発明の記録票は、第1の偏光板に入射した光のうち
、反射板に向かうもののみが高反射率で反射し、この反
射板間に向かって進行する光は大部分第2偏光板にて反
射せずに透過・進行していくことができ、これによって
反射板の有無と相関する戻り光量の差から情報を光学的
に読取ることができる。
In the record slip of this invention, of the light incident on the first polarizing plate, only the light directed toward the reflecting plate is reflected with a high reflectance, and most of the light traveling toward between the reflecting plates is reflected on the second polarizing plate. The light can be transmitted and propagated without being reflected by the reflector, and information can thus be optically read from the difference in the amount of returned light that correlates with the presence or absence of a reflector.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下この発明の一実施例について添付図面を参照しなが
ら説明する。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

この発明の記録票は、第1偏光板1と、反射板2と、第
2偏光板3とから構成されている。
The record slip of the present invention is composed of a first polarizing plate 1, a reflecting plate 2, and a second polarizing plate 3.

第1偏光板1は、透過軸方向が一定、この実施例では反
射板2の配設方向(Y方向)と直交するX方向に偏光面
1aを有するものであり、例えばポリビニルアルコール
のLλを一方向に引き伸ばして長い鎖状の高分子を方向
的に揃えることにより、二色性を付与した所定厚のもの
が使用されている。
The first polarizing plate 1 has a constant transmission axis direction, and in this embodiment has a polarizing plane 1a in the X direction perpendicular to the direction in which the reflection plate 2 is disposed (Y direction). For example, the Lλ of polyvinyl alcohol is A material of a predetermined thickness that has been given dichroism by stretching in the direction to align long chain polymers in the direction is used.

反射板2は、第1偏光板1と境界を接する上面に向けて
入射してくる光を高反射率で反射させるものであり、第
1.第2偏光板1.3間において記録情報に応じて配設
・挟着されており、反射率を高めるよう上面部分に鏡面
加工を施したアルミニュウム(AI)やステンレス等の
板材が使用されている。そして、この反射板2は、記録
情報に応じた幅W及び配設間隔tで配置されており、第
2図に示すようにこの反射板2を設置していない空間(
以下これを溝部4とよぶ)が、従来のバーコードラベル
における黒いバ一部分に相当すると共に、反射板2の部
分が白い地の部分に相当するようになっている。
The reflecting plate 2 reflects the incident light toward the upper surface bordering the first polarizing plate 1 with a high reflectance. It is arranged and sandwiched between the second polarizing plates 1 and 3 according to the recorded information, and is made of a plate material such as aluminum (AI) or stainless steel whose upper surface is mirror-finished to increase reflectance. . The reflectors 2 are arranged with a width W and an interval t according to the recorded information, and as shown in FIG.
The groove portion 4 (hereinafter referred to as the groove portion 4) corresponds to the black bar portion of a conventional barcode label, and the reflective plate 2 portion corresponds to the white background portion.

第2偏光板3は、第1偏光板1と同様のもので形成され
ているが、その透過軸方向がその第1偏光板1とは直交
するY方向、つまりY方向に沿って偏光面を有する構成
となっている。
The second polarizing plate 3 is made of the same material as the first polarizing plate 1, but its transmission axis direction is orthogonal to the first polarizing plate 1 in the Y direction, that is, the polarizing plane is aligned along the Y direction. It is configured to have

従って、この実施例において、例えば第3図に示すよう
に半導体レーザ(囲路)から所定波長のレーザ光(λ)
を、第1偏光板1に向けて出射する。
Therefore, in this embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG.
is emitted toward the first polarizing plate 1.

すると、例えば反射板2の存在する部分に対応する第1
偏光板1の所定領域に向けて進行してきたレーザ光(α
)は、所定偏光面のものがその第1偏光板1で一部吸収
・散乱・反射し、一部透過したのち反射板2に到達する
。そして、その透過レーザ光は、反射板2の上面におい
て高反射率で反射したのち、再度第1偏光板1を逆行し
、その第1偏光板1を通り抜けて戻る。
Then, for example, the first
The laser beam (α
) has a predetermined plane of polarization and is partially absorbed, scattered and reflected by the first polarizing plate 1 and partially transmitted before reaching the reflecting plate 2 . Then, the transmitted laser beam is reflected with a high reflectance on the upper surface of the reflecting plate 2, and then travels backward through the first polarizing plate 1 again, passing through the first polarizing plate 1 and returning.

また、反射板2の存在しない溝部4に向けて第1偏光板
1を透過してきたレーザ光(β)は、溝部4を通過後、
入射する光の位相と偏光板3の格子位相がπ/2異なる
ため、入射した光は、偏光板3で散乱・反射し、レーザ
光(β)の入射方向への反射は大幅に低下する。
Further, the laser light (β) that has passed through the first polarizing plate 1 toward the groove 4 where the reflection plate 2 does not exist, after passing through the groove 4,
Since the phase of the incident light and the lattice phase of the polarizing plate 3 differ by π/2, the incident light is scattered and reflected by the polarizing plate 3, and the reflection of the laser beam (β) in the incident direction is significantly reduced.

このようにして、反射板2の有無により大きく異なる反
射光量の差から、光学的にその反射板2の幅及び溝部4
の幅を検出し、これらのデータから記録された情報の読
取りを行うことができる。
In this way, the width of the reflector 2 and the groove portion 4 can be optically determined from the difference in the amount of reflected light, which varies greatly depending on the presence or absence of the reflector 2.
The recorded information can be read from these data.

〔効果〕〔effect〕

以上説明してきたように、この発明に係る記録票によれ
ば、第1の偏光板に入射した光のうち、反射板に向かう
もののみが高反射率で反射し、この反射板間の溝部に向
かい進行する光は殆ど第2反射板にて散乱・反射して入
射方向への反射は大幅に低下するので、戻り光の光量羞
を光学的に検出することによって、確実に、しかも正確
に情報の読取りを行うことができ、従来の黒色のバーを
印刷したバーコードと異なり、太陽光線による褪色等の
虞れがなく、長期間に亙る屋外等での使用に好適である
As explained above, according to the record sheet according to the present invention, of the light incident on the first polarizing plate, only the light directed toward the reflecting plate is reflected with a high reflectance, and the groove between the reflecting plates Most of the light traveling in the opposite direction is scattered and reflected by the second reflector, and the reflection in the direction of incidence is greatly reduced. Therefore, by optically detecting the amount of light of the returning light, information can be reliably and accurately obtained. Unlike conventional barcodes printed with black bars, there is no risk of fading due to sunlight, making them suitable for long-term use outdoors.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの発明に係る記録票を示す概略斜視図、第2
図はこの発明に係る記録票を示す平面図、第3図はこの
発明に係る記録票の作用を示す拡大断面図である。 1a・・・偏光面、 1.3・・・第1.第3偏光面、 2・・・反射板。
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a record slip according to the present invention, and FIG.
The figure is a plan view showing the record slip according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view showing the operation of the record slip according to the present invention. 1a... Polarization plane, 1.3... 1st. 3rd polarizing plane, 2...reflector.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、互いに偏光面を所定角度だけずらして配設した第1
、第2の偏光板と、 記録情報に応じた形状で前記第1、第2の偏光板間に挟
着して設けられ、入射光を反射する反射板と を備えたことを特徴とする記録票。
[Claims] 1. First lenses arranged with their polarization planes shifted from each other by a predetermined angle
, a second polarizing plate; and a reflecting plate that is sandwiched between the first and second polarizing plates and has a shape according to recorded information, and that reflects incident light. vote.
JP2235244A 1990-09-05 1990-09-05 Record slip Expired - Lifetime JP2790365B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2235244A JP2790365B2 (en) 1990-09-05 1990-09-05 Record slip

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2235244A JP2790365B2 (en) 1990-09-05 1990-09-05 Record slip

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04115388A true JPH04115388A (en) 1992-04-16
JP2790365B2 JP2790365B2 (en) 1998-08-27

Family

ID=16983212

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2235244A Expired - Lifetime JP2790365B2 (en) 1990-09-05 1990-09-05 Record slip

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2790365B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7838796B2 (en) * 2004-11-29 2010-11-23 Fujitsu Limited Stack structure cutting method and stack structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7838796B2 (en) * 2004-11-29 2010-11-23 Fujitsu Limited Stack structure cutting method and stack structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2790365B2 (en) 1998-08-27

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