JPH04114504A - Differential amplifier output buffer - Google Patents

Differential amplifier output buffer

Info

Publication number
JPH04114504A
JPH04114504A JP23522390A JP23522390A JPH04114504A JP H04114504 A JPH04114504 A JP H04114504A JP 23522390 A JP23522390 A JP 23522390A JP 23522390 A JP23522390 A JP 23522390A JP H04114504 A JPH04114504 A JP H04114504A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
differential amplifier
stage
npn transistor
resistor
common
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP23522390A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masayasu Tanaka
正泰 田中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Engineering Co Ltd
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Engineering Co Ltd
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Engineering Co Ltd, Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to JP23522390A priority Critical patent/JPH04114504A/en
Publication of JPH04114504A publication Critical patent/JPH04114504A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Amplifiers (AREA)
  • Logic Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce the power consumption of an output load-stage by providing a differential amplifier stage whose phase is common to that of an input for the output load-stage and switching the common load constant current source of the differential amplifier stage in accordance with an input phase. CONSTITUTION:The differential amplifier stage is constituted by NPN transistors 7 and 8 and resistors 11 and 12 and a current is switched at the mode common to that of the input signal. Thus, maximum voltage amplitude can be obtained across a resistor 20 only by the current flowing in the constant current source 101. When the base potential of the NPN transistor 3 becomes higher than the base potential of the NPN transistor 4 in the differential stage of the NPN transistors 3 and 4, it is differentially amplified and the base potential of an NPN transistor 5 drops. At the same time, the differential amplifier stage operates at the common mode with the input signal. Thus, much larger current flows in the collector of the NPN transistor 7 compared with the collector of the NPN transistor 8. Maximum voltage amplitude can be obtained across the resistor 20 even if the resistor 20 is sufficiently small in its value. Thus, the circuit of low output impedance can be realized by less power consumption.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は集積回路における差動増幅出力バッファに関
するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] This invention relates to differential amplification output buffers in integrated circuits.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

第2図は従来の差動増幅回路の回路図で、図1こおいて
、(1)(2)(9)αQ(7)は抵抗、(3)〜(6
)はNPN l−ランジスタ、(100)〜(102)
は定電流源である。
Figure 2 is a circuit diagram of a conventional differential amplifier circuit. In Figure 1, (1) (2) (9) αQ (7) are resistors,
) are NPN l-transistors, (100) to (102)
is a constant current source.

従来の差動増幅出力バッファは図示の如く差動出力それ
ぞれに定電流源(101) (102)を用いていた。
As shown in the figure, a conventional differential amplification output buffer uses constant current sources (101) and (102) for each differential output.

次に動作fこついて説明する。抵抗(4)に電圧振幅を
得ようとする場合、抵抗(1)に流れる電流以上の電流
を定電流源(101)、 (102)に流さなければ、
抵抗(イ)に設定値通りの出力電圧振幅を得る事ができ
ない。その為、定電流源(101)、 (102)それ
ぞれ、抵抗(7)に最大電圧を得られるような電流を流
していた。
Next, the operation f will be explained. When trying to obtain voltage amplitude in the resistor (4), unless a current greater than the current flowing in the resistor (1) is passed through the constant current sources (101) and (102),
It is not possible to obtain the output voltage amplitude according to the set value for the resistor (A). For this reason, the constant current sources (101) and (102) each caused a current to flow through the resistor (7) to obtain the maximum voltage.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

従来の差動増幅出力バッファは以上のように構成されて
いたので、抵抗に最大電圧振幅を得るため常に定電流源
に電流を流す必要があり、この抵抵が小さいと回路電流
が増加するという問題点があった。
Conventional differential amplification output buffers were configured as described above, so in order to obtain the maximum voltage amplitude across the resistor, current must always flow through the constant current source, and if this resistor is small, the circuit current will increase. There was a problem.

この発明は上記のような問題点を解消するためfこなさ
れたもので、定電流源を1つにしまた流す電流は従来の
回路と同じで従来の回路と同じ電圧振幅を得られる差動
増幅出力バッファを得る事を目的とする。
This invention was developed to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is a differential amplifier that uses only one constant current source, flows the same current as the conventional circuit, and obtains the same voltage amplitude as the conventional circuit. The purpose is to obtain an output buffer.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

この発明に係る差動増幅出力バッファは、差動負荷段に
入力と同相の差動出力段を設け、出力の電流を切り換え
が必要な時、必要な方へ電流を流すようiこしたもので
ある。
The differential amplification output buffer according to the present invention has a differential output stage in phase with the input in the differential load stage, so that when the output current needs to be switched, the current flows in the required direction. be.

〔作 用〕[For production]

この発明iこおげろ差動出力段t′−L、電流を切り換
える事fこより、従来回路と同じ出力振幅が由られ、出
力段の電流が半分子こなる。
By switching the current in the differential output stage t'-L of the present invention, the same output amplitude as in the conventional circuit can be obtained, and the current in the output stage is reduced by half.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

以下、この発明の一実施例を図iこついて説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.

第1図はこの発明の一実施例である差動増幅回路の回路
図で、図において、fil (2) +!l)〜a2c
ioは抵抗、(3)〜(8)けNPN トランジスタ、
(100) (101)は定電流源である。
FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of a differential amplifier circuit which is an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, fil (2) +! l)~a2c
io is a resistor, (3) to (8) are NPN transistors,
(100) (101) are constant current sources.

図fこ示すように、NPN トランジスタ(7) (8
)及び抵抗Qll Q21こよって差動増幅段を構成し
、入力信号と同相で電流を切り換えるよう1こしている
。その為、定電流源(101)に流れる電流だけで、抵
抗(イ)の両端に最大電圧振幅を得る事ができる。
As shown in Figure f, NPN transistor (7) (8
) and resistors Qll and Q21 constitute a differential amplification stage, and are set so that the current is switched in phase with the input signal. Therefore, the maximum voltage amplitude can be obtained across the resistor (A) only by the current flowing through the constant current source (101).

第1図において例えば、 NPN トランジスタ(3)
 (4)の差動段でNPN )ラノジスタ(3)のベー
ス電位がNPN l−ランレスタ(4)のベース電位が
高くなると、差動増幅されNPN トランジスタ(5)
のベース電位が下がる。これと同時1こ、NPN トラ
ンジスタ(71(8)の差動増幅段が入力信号と同相で
動作しているので、NPN l−ランジスタ(7)のコ
レクタにNPN トランジスタ(8)のコレクタより電
流が多く流れる事になり、つまり、差動出力の電位が低
くなる方に多くの一流を流すことができるよう1こなり
、抵抗(イ)が十分小さくても抵抗(イ)の両端には最
大電圧振幅が持られるようになる。
In Figure 1, for example, NPN transistor (3)
In the differential stage (4), the base potential of the NPN transistor (3) increases.
The base potential of decreases. At the same time, since the differential amplification stage of the NPN transistor (71 (8)) is operating in phase with the input signal, a current flows into the collector of the NPN transistor (7) from the collector of the NPN transistor (8). In other words, more current can flow in the direction where the potential of the differential output is lower, so even if the resistor (A) is small enough, the maximum voltage will be applied across the resistor (A). It will have amplitude.

なお、上記実施例では差動増幅回路の出力バッファの場
合;ごついて説明したが、差動で出力されるものであれ
ば同様の効果を奏する。例えばECLのフリ、プフロッ
プ等lこも適用できることはいうまでもない。
Incidentally, in the above embodiment, the explanation has been made regarding the case of the output buffer of a differential amplifier circuit, but the same effect can be achieved as long as the output buffer is differentially output. For example, it goes without saying that it can also be applied to ECL flips, flipflops, etc.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

ahのようにこの発明によれば、低出力インピーダンス
の回路が低消費電力で実現可能となるという効果がある
According to the present invention, as shown in ah, a circuit with low output impedance can be realized with low power consumption.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの発明の一実施例である差動増幅回路の回路
図、第2図は従来の差動増幅回路の回路図である。 図において、(+1. (21、(9)〜Q2.gJは
抵抗、(3)〜(8)はNPN トランジスタ、(10
0)、 (101)は定電流源、VCC、GNDは定電
圧源を示す。 なお、図中、同一符号は同一、または相当部分を示す。
FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of a differential amplifier circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of a conventional differential amplifier circuit. In the figure, (+1. (21, (9) to Q2.gJ are resistors, (3) to (8) are NPN transistors, (10
0) and (101) are constant current sources, and VCC and GND are constant voltage sources. In addition, in the figures, the same reference numerals indicate the same or equivalent parts.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 出力負荷段に入力と同相の差動増幅段を設け、この差動
増幅段の共通の負荷定電流源を入力相に応じて切替える
ことにより、出力負荷段を低消費電力化したことを特徴
とする差動増幅出力バッファ。
The output load stage is characterized by low power consumption by providing a differential amplification stage that is in phase with the input, and by switching the common load constant current source of this differential amplification stage according to the input phase. Differential amplification output buffer.
JP23522390A 1990-09-04 1990-09-04 Differential amplifier output buffer Pending JPH04114504A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23522390A JPH04114504A (en) 1990-09-04 1990-09-04 Differential amplifier output buffer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23522390A JPH04114504A (en) 1990-09-04 1990-09-04 Differential amplifier output buffer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04114504A true JPH04114504A (en) 1992-04-15

Family

ID=16982908

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP23522390A Pending JPH04114504A (en) 1990-09-04 1990-09-04 Differential amplifier output buffer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04114504A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006245844A (en) * 2005-03-02 2006-09-14 Seiko Instruments Inc Operational amplifier

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006245844A (en) * 2005-03-02 2006-09-14 Seiko Instruments Inc Operational amplifier

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