JPH04114322U - A bed with a floor that also serves as an assistance member - Google Patents
A bed with a floor that also serves as an assistance memberInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04114322U JPH04114322U JP2448291U JP2448291U JPH04114322U JP H04114322 U JPH04114322 U JP H04114322U JP 2448291 U JP2448291 U JP 2448291U JP 2448291 U JP2448291 U JP 2448291U JP H04114322 U JPH04114322 U JP H04114322U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- bed
- peripheral
- patient
- serves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
(目的) 背床の一部を、介助部材として適用できるよう
にする。
(構成) 背床3を、中央部6と、周縁部7とに分割構成
する。中央部6を、腰床4に第1の回動軸8を介して軸
着し、周縁部7を前記中央部6に第2の回動軸9を介し
て軸着する。背床3の下方のベッドフレームにおいて、
背床3の中央部6からベッド幅方向に周縁部7に至る部
分を、空間部11とし、周縁部7を適宜な既知の構成の
駆動機構によって第2回動軸9を中心として回転起立す
るようにする。
(効果) 患者は、背床3の中央部6に腰掛けたままで、
ベッドサイドまで身体を移動させることなく、病室床面
に足をつくことができ、周縁部7を介助手段として、身
体を支えることができる。
(57) [Summary] (Purpose) To enable a part of the dorsal floor to be used as a support member. (Structure) The back floor 3 is divided into a central part 6 and a peripheral part 7. The central portion 6 is pivotally attached to the lumbar floor 4 via a first pivot shaft 8, and the peripheral portion 7 is pivoted to the central portion 6 via a second pivot shaft 9. In the bed frame below the back floor 3,
A space 11 is defined as a portion extending from the central portion 6 of the back bed 3 to the peripheral edge 7 in the bed width direction, and the peripheral edge 7 is rotated and erected around the second rotation axis 9 by a drive mechanism of an appropriate known configuration. Do it like this. (Effect) The patient remains seated on the central part 6 of the back floor 3,
The patient can put his or her feet on the floor of the hospital room without moving the body to the bedside, and can support the body using the peripheral portion 7 as a support means.
Description
【0001】0001
本考案は、背床の一部を、介助部材として適用できるようにした介助部材兼用 床部を備えたベッドに関するものである。 This invention has a part of the back floor that can be used as an assistance member. The present invention relates to a bed having a floor section.
【0002】0002
従来より、ベッドにおいて、側柵や、患者がベッドから身体を移動して起き上 がるための介助手段が種々、提案されてきている。側柵は、安全対策上、不可欠 なものであるが、介助手段をベッドに備え付けるようにすると、使用時に、ベッ ドに取り付けるといったことは不要なので、管理上、取り扱い上、手間がかから ず、看護婦や介護者の手を煩わすことのない優れた効果を発揮することができる ようになる。 Traditionally, in beds, side rails or the patient moving their body from the bed to get up A variety of assistance methods have been proposed to help people with disabilities. Side fences are essential for safety measures However, if the assistance device is installed in the bed, it will not be necessary to use it. There is no need to attach it to the card, so it is time-consuming in terms of management and handling. It is possible to demonstrate excellent effects without bothering nurses or caregivers. It becomes like this.
【0003】0003
ところで、前述のような介助手段の構成としては、通常、ベッドのサイドフレ ームに取り付けるようにした手摺りパイプ状のものが多いが、サイドフレーム上 には、側柵が備えられているような場合には、取り付け上の制約を受けるおそれ がある。また、側柵を介助手段として兼用したものがあるが、それぞれ、充分な 機能を持たせるには、形状、構成等を考慮せねばならない。また、患者が身体を ベッドサイドに移動させて、腰掛け姿勢を取ろうとする際、サイドフレームや、 床部によって、両脚が妨げられ、患者にかなりの負担を及ぼすこととなる。 本考案はこのような課題を解決するためになされたもので、背床の一部を、介 助部材として適用できるようにした介助部材兼用床部を備えたベッドを提供する ことを目的とする。 By the way, the configuration of the above-mentioned assistance means is usually a side frame of the bed. There are many types of handrail pipes that are attached to the side frame. If the vehicle is equipped with side fences, there may be restrictions on installation. There is. In addition, there are some types of side fences that also serve as a means of assistance, but each has sufficient capacity. In order to provide functionality, consideration must be given to the shape, structure, etc. Also, if the patient When moving it to the bedside and trying to take a sitting position, the side frame and Both legs are obstructed by the floor, placing considerable strain on the patient. This invention was made to solve these problems, and it is possible to To provide a bed equipped with a floor part that can be used as an assistance member and which can also be used as an assistance member. The purpose is to
【0004】0004
前記した課題を解決するために、本考案は、少なくとも背床を分割構成したベ ッドにおいて、前記背床を中央部と、周縁部とに分割構成し、前記背床は中央部 において第1の回動軸を介してベッドフレームに軸着し、前記周縁部は前記中央 部と第2の回動軸を介して軸着する一方、前記周縁部下方に空間部を形成したこ とを特徴とするものである。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a base in which at least the back floor is divided. In the head, the dorsal floor is divided into a central part and a peripheral part, and the dorsal bed is divided into a central part and a peripheral part. is pivotally attached to the bed frame via a first rotating shaft, and the peripheral portion is connected to the center of the bed frame. and a second rotating shaft, while a space is formed below the periphery. It is characterized by the following.
【0005】[0005]
本考案によれば、背床を第1回動軸を中心に回動させて行う通常の背上げの他 、周縁部下方に空間部が形成されているので、周縁部のみを第2回動軸を中心と して回動起立状態とさせることができる。周縁部が起立すると、前記空間部上の 周縁部が取り払われることになるので、患者は、ベッドサイドまで身体を移動さ せることなく、周縁部下方の病室床面に足をつくことができる。そして、患者は 、起立した周縁部を介助手段として、身体を支えることができ、立ち上がること も、可能となる。 According to the present invention, in addition to the normal back raising performed by rotating the back floor around the first rotation axis, Since a space is formed below the periphery, only the periphery can be rotated around the second rotation axis. It can be turned into a rotating standing state. When the peripheral edge rises, the area above the space The patient should be moved to the bedside as the periphery will be removed. You can put your feet on the floor of the hospital room below the periphery without having to move. And the patient , able to support the body and stand up using the erected peripheral area as a means of assistance. is also possible.
【0006】[0006]
次に、本考案にかかる介助部材兼用床部を備えたベッドについて、一実施例を 挙げ、添付の図面を参照しながら以下説明する。 図1において、参照符号1は介助部材兼用床部を備えたベッドを示し、このベ ッド1は、床部2が背床3、腰床4、脚床5に分割構成されたものであり、背床 起伏機構(図示せず)を備えたものである。前記背床3は、中央部6と、周縁部7 とに分割構成される。前記中央部6は、図2に示すように、ベッドフレームに取 り付けられた腰床4に第1の回動軸8を介して軸着され、周縁部7は前記中央部 6に第2の回動軸9を介して軸着されている。 かかるベッド1において、サイドフレーム10は、背床3の周縁部7に対応す る背側サイドフレーム10aと、腰床4および脚床5に対応する脚側サイドフレ ーム10bとに分離構成されており、背床3の下方のベッドフレームにおいて、 背床3の中央部6からベッド幅方向に周縁部7に至る部分を、空間部11とし、 周縁部7が適宜な既知の構成の駆動機構によって第2回動軸9を中心として回転 起立することができるようになっている。尚、前記第2回動軸9に、例えば、周 縁部7を反時計回り方向にのみ回転を許容するクラッチ部材と周縁部7を固定す るためのロック機構を設けるようにしてもよい。この場合、通常の背床起伏機構 によって周縁部7のみを回転起立することができる。また、周縁部7のみを手動 で、起立させるようにしてもよい。 また、以上のようなベッド1の床部2上のマットレス12は、背床3の周縁部 7に対応する部分が、完全に独立分離構成されている(図4参照)。一方、背床3 の中央部3他、腰床4、脚床5に対応する部分は、それぞれの動きに追従できる ように、互いに折り曲げ可能な構成でもよいし、床部2と同様に、完全分離した 構成でもよい。 Next, an example of a bed equipped with a floor portion that also serves as an assistance member according to the present invention will be described. The following description will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 indicates a bed equipped with a floor portion that also serves as an assistance member. The bed 1 has a floor part 2 divided into a back floor 3, a lumbar floor 4, and a leg floor 5. It is equipped with an undulating mechanism (not shown). The back floor 3 has a central part 6 and a peripheral part 7. It is divided into two parts. The central portion 6 is attached to the bed frame as shown in FIG. It is pivotally attached to the waist bed 4 attached to the seat via a first rotation shaft 8, and the peripheral portion 7 is connected to the central portion. 6 via a second rotation shaft 9. In such a bed 1, the side frame 10 corresponds to the peripheral edge 7 of the back floor 3. a dorsal side frame 10a, and a leg side side frame corresponding to the waist floor 4 and leg floor 5. In the bed frame below the back floor 3, The part extending from the central part 6 of the back bed 3 to the peripheral part 7 in the bed width direction is defined as a space part 11, The peripheral portion 7 is rotated about the second rotation axis 9 by a drive mechanism of an appropriate known configuration. He is now able to stand up. It should be noted that the second rotation shaft 9 has, for example, a circumference. The peripheral edge 7 is fixed to a clutch member that allows the edge 7 to rotate only in the counterclockwise direction. A locking mechanism may be provided to allow the In this case, the normal dorsal floor undulation mechanism By this, only the peripheral portion 7 can be rotated and erected. In addition, only the peripheral part 7 can be manually Then, it may be made to stand up. Moreover, the mattress 12 on the floor part 2 of the bed 1 as described above is attached to the peripheral edge of the back floor 3. The parts corresponding to 7 are completely independent and separated (see Figure 4). On the other hand, back floor 3 The central part 3 and other parts corresponding to the waist floor 4 and leg floor 5 can follow their respective movements. It may have a structure that can be folded into each other, or it may have a structure that can be folded together, or it may have a structure that is completely separate, like the floor part 2. It can also be a configuration.
【0007】 以上のような介助部材兼用床部を備えたベッド1において、患者がベッドサイ ドに腰掛け状態となるまでの作用を説明すると、先ず、背上げ(背床3の中央 部6および周縁部7をともに起床)、これによって患者は、ベッド上で起座状態 となる。背床3の倒伏(背床3の倒伏と共に、周縁部7を第2回動軸9を中心 として回転起立)、周縁部7は第2回動軸9を中心として反時計回りに回転し、 中央部6が完全に倒伏したとき、周縁部7は図3に示すように、起立状態となる 。これにより、下方の空間部11が露出するので、患者は、背床3の中央部6に 腰掛けたままで、ベッドサイドまで身体を移動させることなく、病室床面に足を つくことができる。そして、患者は、周縁部7を介助手段として、身体を支える ことができ、立ち上がることも、可能となる(図5参照)。 なお、前記周縁部7のみを、当初から、第2回動軸9を中心に回転させるよう にすることもできる。また、背床3の倒伏の際、周縁部7を反時計回り方向にの み回転を許容するクラッチ部材により保持し、中央部6が完全に倒伏したとき、 周縁部7が起立状態となるようにしてもよい。[0007] In bed 1, which is equipped with a floor section that also serves as an assistance member, as described above, the patient To explain the process of sitting on the floor, first, raise the back (center of the back floor 3). 6 and periphery 7), which allows the patient to sit upright on the bed. becomes. Lodging of the back floor 3 (as the back floor 3 is lowered, the peripheral edge 7 is centered around the second rotation axis 9) The peripheral part 7 rotates counterclockwise around the second rotation axis 9, When the central part 6 is completely collapsed, the peripheral part 7 is in an upright state as shown in FIG. . This exposes the lower space 11, allowing the patient to reach the center 6 of the back floor 3. While sitting, place your feet on the floor of the hospital room without moving your body to the bedside. I can get there. Then, the patient supports the body using the peripheral part 7 as an assistance means. It also becomes possible to stand up (see Figure 5). Note that from the beginning, only the peripheral portion 7 is rotated around the second rotation axis 9. It can also be done. In addition, when the back bed 3 is lowered, the peripheral edge 7 is rotated counterclockwise. When the central part 6 is completely laid down, it is held by a clutch member that allows rotation. The peripheral edge portion 7 may be in an upright state.
【0008】 以上、周縁部7が起立するまでの作用の一例を挙げて説明したが、周縁部7を 介助部材として適用すべく起立状態とするためには、如何なる機構を用いてもよ い。[0008] The above explanation has been given by giving an example of the action until the peripheral part 7 stands up. Any mechanism may be used to bring it into an upright position for use as an assistance member. stomach.
【0009】[0009]
【考案の効果】 以上の通り、本考案によれば、背床の周縁部を中央部と独立的に起床状態とし 、介助手段として適用するようにしたので、従来のような介助バーをサイドフレ ームに設けることは不要となる。しかも、背上げした状態から、患者は、病室床 面に足をつくことができるので、すばやく達成することができ、患者は勿論、介 護者等にかかる負担を著しく軽減することができる。[Effect of the idea] As described above, according to the present invention, the peripheral part of the dorsal bed can be brought into the upright state independently of the central part. Since it is applied as a means of assistance, the conventional assistance bar can be replaced with a side frame. It is no longer necessary to provide it in the system. Moreover, since the patient is in a raised position, the patient is forced to Since you can put your feet on the surface, this can be accomplished quickly and helps the patient as well as the caregiver. The burden placed on parents, etc. can be significantly reduced.
【0010】0010
【図1】本考案にかかる介助部材兼用床部を備えたベッ
ドの全体概略斜視図である。FIG. 1 is an overall schematic perspective view of a bed equipped with a floor portion that also serves as an assistance member according to the present invention.
【図2】図1に示す介助部材兼用床部を備えたベッドの
平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the bed shown in FIG. 1 and equipped with a floor portion that also serves as an assistance member.
【図3】図1および図2に示す介助部材兼用床部を備え
たベッドの作用説明図である。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of the operation of the bed equipped with a floor portion that also serves as an assistance member shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG.
【図4】図1に示す介助部材兼用床部を備えたベッドの
背上げ状態を示す全体概略斜視図である。FIG. 4 is an overall schematic perspective view showing the back-up state of the bed provided with the floor portion that also serves as an assisting member shown in FIG. 1;
【図5】図1に示す介助部材兼用床部を備えたベッドの
背床周縁部を起立させた状態を示す全体概略斜視図であ
る。5 is an overall schematic perspective view showing a state in which the peripheral edge of the back bed of the bed shown in FIG. 1, which is provided with a bed that also serves as an assistance member, is erected; FIG.
1 介助部材兼用床部を備えたベッド 2 床部 3 背床 4 腰床 5 脚床 6 中央部 7 周縁部 8 第1回動軸 9 第2回動軸 10 サイドフレーム 10a 背側サイドフレーム 10b 脚側サイドフレーム 11 空間部 12 マットレス 1 Bed with a floor section that also serves as an assistance member 2 Floor part 3 Dorsal floor 4 Waist floor 5 leg floor 6 Central part 7 Periphery 8 First rotation axis 9 Second rotation axis 10 Side frame 10a Dorsal side frame 10b Leg side frame 11 Space part 12 Mattress
Claims (1)
において、前記背床を中央部と、周縁部とに分割構成
し、前記背床は中央部において第1の回動軸を介してベ
ッドフレームに軸着し、前記周縁部は前記中央部と第2
の回動軸を介して軸着する一方、前記周縁部下方に空間
部を形成したことを特徴とする介助部材兼用床部を備え
たベッド。1. A bed having at least a divided back bed, wherein the back bed is divided into a central part and a peripheral part, and the back bed is connected to the bed frame at the central part via a first rotation axis. and the peripheral portion is connected to the central portion and the second portion.
What is claimed is: 1. A bed equipped with a floor portion that also serves as an assistance member, characterized in that the bed portion is pivoted via a rotation shaft, and a space portion is formed below the periphery of the bed portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2448291U JPH04114322U (en) | 1991-03-19 | 1991-03-19 | A bed with a floor that also serves as an assistance member |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2448291U JPH04114322U (en) | 1991-03-19 | 1991-03-19 | A bed with a floor that also serves as an assistance member |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04114322U true JPH04114322U (en) | 1992-10-08 |
JPH0546743Y2 JPH0546743Y2 (en) | 1993-12-08 |
Family
ID=31909430
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2448291U Granted JPH04114322U (en) | 1991-03-19 | 1991-03-19 | A bed with a floor that also serves as an assistance member |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04114322U (en) |
-
1991
- 1991-03-19 JP JP2448291U patent/JPH04114322U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0546743Y2 (en) | 1993-12-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |