JPH04110657U - Defrosting and thawing tools - Google Patents

Defrosting and thawing tools

Info

Publication number
JPH04110657U
JPH04110657U JP1991005042U JP504291U JPH04110657U JP H04110657 U JPH04110657 U JP H04110657U JP 1991005042 U JP1991005042 U JP 1991005042U JP 504291 U JP504291 U JP 504291U JP H04110657 U JPH04110657 U JP H04110657U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
container
water
bag
synthetic resin
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1991005042U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
哲夫 仙田
晴記 中野
敬行 広田
Original Assignee
テクノパツク株式会社
ニチパツク株式会社
三井化学産業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by テクノパツク株式会社, ニチパツク株式会社, 三井化学産業株式会社 filed Critical テクノパツク株式会社
Priority to JP1991005042U priority Critical patent/JPH04110657U/en
Publication of JPH04110657U publication Critical patent/JPH04110657U/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

(57)【要約】 (修正有) 【目的】 生石灰等の活性な反応熱を利用した瞬間蒸気
発生機構により、凍結している対象物を解凍せしめる。 【構成】 適所に小孔2を穿ってアルミ箔などの薄板で
これを閉塞した薄金属板製の容器1内に,発熱材8と包
水袋10とを収納するか、容器の全部又は一部を合成樹
脂製とし合成樹脂部分の適所を薄肉とした容器内に,発
熱材と包水袋とを収納する。
(57) [Summary] (with amendments) [Purpose] Thaw frozen objects using an instantaneous steam generation mechanism that utilizes the active reaction heat of quicklime, etc. [Structure] The heat generating material 8 and the water-enclosing bag 10 are stored in a container 1 made of a thin metal plate with a small hole 2 bored in a suitable place and closed with a thin plate such as aluminum foil, or all or part of the container is The heat generating material and the water-encasing bag are stored in a container whose part is made of synthetic resin and where the synthetic resin part is thinned at appropriate places.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed explanation of the idea]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial application field]

本考案は、生石灰等の活性な反応熱を利用した瞬間蒸気発生機構により、凍結 している対象物を解凍しうるようにしたものである。すなわち,穿刺により小孔 を開けることが出来るようにした容器内に、生石灰のような発熱材および水を封 入した袋を納めておき、必要な時に容器外からの穿刺によりこの袋を破裂させ、 流出する水と発熱材とを反応させて高温の蒸気を発生させ、小孔から噴出する蒸 気により自動車のフロントグラスに凍結付着している霜や氷,あるいはその他の 凍結している対象物を瞬時に解凍することができるようにした除霜解凍用具に関 する。 This invention uses an instantaneous steam generation mechanism that utilizes the active reaction heat of quicklime, etc. It is possible to decompress the object that is being stored. That is, by puncturing the small hole Seal a heat-generating material such as quicklime and water in an openable container. The bag containing the liquid is stored, and when necessary, the bag is ruptured by puncturing it from outside the container. The flowing water reacts with the exothermic material to generate high-temperature steam, which is then ejected from the small holes. Remove frost, ice, or other forms of ice that may have frozen onto the windshield of your car due to air pollution. Regarding defrosting and thawing tools that can instantly thaw frozen objects. do.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】[Conventional technology]

寒冷地で冬季,自動車を屋外に駐車しておくとフロントグラス等にびっしりと 霜や氷が付着することがあり、その除去には苦労する。そのため、エンジンの使 用により発生する余熱を利用した除霜装置もあるが、完全に除去するには相当の 時間を必要とし、分厚い氷が付着している場合には、事実上,その使用だけでは 目的を達することは出来ない。また、化学薬品を液状としスプレー容器に充填し て噴霧する解凍具があるが、処理中あるいは処理後に再凍結したり,手を汚した りするほか、完全に除去するためには補助的に箆様のものを用いて,こそぎ落と さなければならないことが多い。また、その他の物品等で早急に温度を上昇させ たい場合があるが、従来は,これを目的とした用具は見当たらない。 If you park your car outdoors during the winter in a cold region, the windshield will be covered with dust. Frost and ice may adhere, making it difficult to remove. Therefore, the use of the engine There is also a defrosting device that uses the residual heat generated by the operation, but it takes a considerable amount of time to completely remove the frost. If it requires time and there is thick ice, it is virtually impossible to use it alone. You can't reach your goal. In addition, chemicals are made into liquid form and filled into spray containers. There is a thawing tool that sprays water, but it may refreeze during or after processing, or if your hands are dirty. In addition to cleaning, use an auxiliary spatula-like object to scrape off completely. There are many things that must be done. Also, raise the temperature quickly with other items, etc. However, there are currently no tools available for this purpose.

【0003】0003

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problem that the idea aims to solve]

寒冷地では,このようにフロントグラスに付着した霜や氷の除去は容易ではな く、特に緊急時や大型車両の場合には,短時間で取り除く効果的な方法は無いの で、適当な用具の出現が待望されている。 In cold regions, it is not easy to remove frost and ice from the windshield. However, there is no effective way to remove it in a short time, especially in an emergency or in the case of a large vehicle. Therefore, the appearance of suitable tools is eagerly awaited.

【0004】0004

【課題を解決するための手段】 そこで,考案者らは研究を重ね、生石灰のような発熱材と,水を非透水性材料 から成る袋に充填した包水袋とを容器内に収納し、必要な時に容器に錐状のピン を刺通し,発熱材と水とを反応させて刺通部に穿たれた孔から発生した高温の蒸 気を噴出させ、この噴出蒸気の熱によって付着している霜や氷を溶融除去する方 法に想到したものであるが、生石灰は大気中では空気中の水分や二酸化炭素を吸 収して水酸化カルシウムや炭酸カルシウムに変わるため、使用開始前にこのよう なことの無いよう発熱材をこれらから遮断して容器中に密封することにより、解 決した。[Means to solve the problem] Therefore, the inventors conducted repeated research and developed heat-generating materials such as quicklime and water-impermeable materials. The water-encapsulating bag filled with a bag consisting of The heat-generating material reacts with water, causing high-temperature vapor to be generated from the hole drilled in the punctured part. A method that uses the heat of the ejected steam to melt and remove adhering frost and ice. However, quicklime absorbs moisture and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Before starting use, please do this before starting to use the product. By sealing the heat-generating material in a container and separating it from these materials, the solution can be prevented. It was decided.

【0005】[0005]

【実施例】【Example】

図は、本考案の実施例を示す縦断面図である。1は、上板と底板が巻締めによ って胴部と一体となっている薄鋼板製の罐詰様の容器本体で、上板には小孔2が 設けられ、その上面には、これを覆うアルミ箔3が強固に接着されている。胴部 の外周には、使用時の高温に対処するために、断熱材として厚紙4が巻回されて いる。本体1の内部には、上板と底板との中間に粗い網目の金網状の仕切り枠5 が内壁面に設けられた挟持部6によって係止されており、これを境に下段には網 袋7に入った粒状の生石灰8が納められ、上段には、水9を厚手の非透水性の合 成樹脂フィルム製の袋に密封した包水袋10が,小孔2の下方にこれと対峙するよ うな位置で仕切り枠5の上に載置されている。容器は、上記のような構成のほか ,密封可能であればこれに限られるものではなく、鋼板以外にアルミ板などを用 いても良い。また、上板以外の部分を金属板で絞り加工により成形したものとし ,上板のみを硬質の合成樹脂製のものとして一体化し、上板の一部を薄肉として 刺通部となる箇所としても良い。更に,全体を耐熱性のある合成樹脂製のもので 製作してもよい。 The figure is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention. 1, the top plate and bottom plate are tightened. It is a canned-like container body made of thin steel plate that is integrated with the body, and the upper plate has small holes 2. An aluminum foil 3 covering this is firmly adhered to its upper surface. Torso A cardboard 4 is wrapped around the outer periphery as a heat insulating material to cope with the high temperatures during use. There is. Inside the main body 1, there is a coarse mesh wire mesh partition frame 5 between the top plate and the bottom plate. is held by a clamping part 6 provided on the inner wall surface, and a net Granular quicklime 8 is stored in a bag 7, and water 9 is placed in a thick non-permeable container in the upper part. A water-enclosing bag 10 sealed in a plastic film bag is positioned below the small hole 2 and facing it. It is placed on the partition frame 5 in a vertical position. In addition to the above configuration, the container , If it can be sealed, it is not limited to this, and aluminum plates etc. can be used in addition to steel plates. It's okay to stay. In addition, the parts other than the top plate are formed by drawing a metal plate. , Only the upper plate is made of hard synthetic resin and integrated, and part of the upper plate is made thin. It may also be used as a piercing part. Furthermore, the entire structure is made of heat-resistant synthetic resin. May be manufactured.

【0006】 本用具の使用方法は次のとおりである。まず、本体1上面の小孔2を覆うアル ミ箔3の部分,または合成樹脂の部分的に薄肉に形成されている箇所を、先端が 錐状となっているピンで突き破り押し下げると、この部分に対峙している包水袋 10に突き刺さり、袋が破裂して水9が下方に落下する。これにより、生石灰8が 化学反応を起こし,高温の蒸気が発生して小孔2あるいは刺通部に開いた孔から 噴出する。この蒸気が対象物に直接当たるように向けると、付着している霜や氷 は,熱で瞬時に溶融し,液状となって流下除去される。[0006] The method of using this tool is as follows. First, the aluminum that covers the small hole 2 on the top of the main body 1 The tip should touch the part of the Mihoku 3 or the partially thin part of the synthetic resin. If you push it down with a cone-shaped pin, you will see the water bag facing this part. 10, the bag ruptures and water 9 falls downward. As a result, quicklime 8 A chemical reaction occurs and high-temperature steam is generated from the small hole 2 or the hole opened at the puncture site. gush. If this steam is directed so that it hits the object directly, it will remove any frost or ice that may have adhered to it. It instantly melts due to heat, becomes liquid, and is removed by flowing down.

【0007】 小孔2を閉塞する材料はアルミ箔のほか刺通可能な合成樹脂製薄板など他の材 料でも良いが、前記のように,小孔をあらかじめ設けることなく、容器の該当箇 所を合成樹脂によって薄肉に形成して刺通部としておいても良い。また,小孔あ るいは刺通部の位置は、上板に限らず本体の側面でも良い。容器の形状は勿論問 わない。[0007] The material to close the small hole 2 is aluminum foil or other material such as a thin synthetic resin plate that can be pierced. However, as mentioned above, it is possible to make small holes in the container in the corresponding area without making the holes in advance. The piercing portion may be formed by forming a thin layer of synthetic resin. Also, the small hole The location of the piercing portion is not limited to the upper plate, but may be on the side of the main body. Of course, the shape of the container does not matter. No.

【0008】 発熱体としての生石灰は、反応促進のために形状を粒状あるいは小塊状として おくことが望ましく、網袋に入れてあるのは容器への充填作業の便利性を考慮し たものである。また、発熱体は、生石灰のほか,マグネシウムを代表とする金属 微粉末なども使用することが出来るが、コストその他の面で生石灰が最も適して いる。[0008] Quicklime as a heating element is shaped into granules or small blocks to accelerate the reaction. It is preferable to store the product in a net bag, considering the convenience of filling the container. It is something that In addition to quicklime, the heating element can also be made of metals such as magnesium. Fine powder can also be used, but quicklime is the most suitable in terms of cost and other factors. There is.

【0009】 包水袋を形成する容体は、上記の合成樹脂製フィルムを製袋したもののほか, カップ状の容器を用い水を入れて上面を刺通可能なアルミ箔あるいは合成樹脂フ ィルムで閉塞したものであっても良い。収納箇所も仕切り枠を設けず,生石灰の 上に直接載置しても良い。また、これに用いられる水は、場合によっては凍結防 止のために塩化マグネシウムのような薬剤を添加したものとしても良い。[0009] In addition to the containers made from the synthetic resin film mentioned above, Use a cup-shaped container, fill it with water, and fill the top with pierceable aluminum or synthetic resin foil. It may be closed with a film. There are no partition frames in the storage area, and the area is made of quicklime. It may be placed directly on top. In addition, the water used for this may be protected from freezing in some cases. A drug such as magnesium chloride may be added to prevent this.

【0010】 容器に収納する生石灰と水との割合は、生石灰1に対し水0.5ないし1程度 とするのが好ましい。0010 The ratio of quicklime and water stored in the container is about 1 part quicklime to 0.5 to 1 part water. It is preferable that

【0011】[0011]

【考案の効果】[Effect of the idea]

本考案は上記のように構成されるので、従来の化学薬品をスプレー容器に充填 したものが持つ欠点は無く、解凍中の再凍結や手が汚れるようなことのない用具 を提供することが出来る。また,生石灰は、空気中の水分や二酸化炭素と反応し て消石灰等と化してしまうことがあるが、密閉容器の中に封入されているので、 長期保存をしていても効果に変化が無く使用することが出来る。また、発生した 蒸気熱を用いるものであるから、広く一般的な凍結物の解凍にも使用することが 出来る。 The present invention is constructed as described above, so conventional chemicals can be filled into spray containers. A tool that does not have the drawbacks of other types, and does not require refreezing or getting your hands dirty during thawing. can be provided. Also, quicklime reacts with moisture and carbon dioxide in the air. It may turn into slaked lime etc., but since it is sealed in a sealed container, It can be used without any change in effectiveness even after long-term storage. Also, it occurred Since it uses steam heat, it can also be used to thaw a wide range of common frozen items. I can do it.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

【図1】除霜解凍用具の実施例を示す断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an example of a defrosting and thawing tool.

【符号の説明】 1 容器本体 2 小 孔 3 アルミ箔 4 厚紙 5 仕切り枠 6 挟持部 7 網袋 8 生石灰 9 水 10 包水袋[Explanation of symbols] 1 Container body 2 small holes 3 Aluminum foil 4 Cardboard 5 Partition frame 6 Clamping part 7 Net bag 8 Quicklime 9 water 10 Water bag

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)考案者 中野 晴記 神奈川県相模原市相模台2丁目28番18号 (72)考案者 広田 敬行 埼玉県川越市小堤549番地の52 ──────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (72) Creator Haruki Nakano 2-28-18 Sagamidai, Sagamihara City, Kanagawa Prefecture (72) Creator Takayuki Hirota 52-549 Kozutsumi, Kawagoe City, Saitama Prefecture

Claims (2)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 適所に小孔を穿ってアルミ箔などの薄板
でこれを閉塞した薄金属板製の容器内に、発熱材と包水
袋とを収納したことを特徴とする除霜解凍用具。
[Claim 1] A defrosting and thawing tool, characterized in that a heat-generating material and a water-enveloping bag are housed in a container made of a thin metal plate with small holes bored in appropriate places and closed with a thin plate such as aluminum foil. .
【請求項2】 容器の全部または一部を合成樹脂製と
し、合成樹脂部分の適所に薄肉箇所を形成した容器内
に、発熱材と包水袋とを収納したことを特徴とする除霜
解凍用具。
[Claim 2] A defrosting and thawing method characterized in that the container is made entirely or partially of synthetic resin, and a heat generating material and a water-encasing bag are housed in the container with thin-walled parts formed at appropriate locations on the synthetic resin portion. Tools.
JP1991005042U 1991-01-19 1991-01-19 Defrosting and thawing tools Pending JPH04110657U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1991005042U JPH04110657U (en) 1991-01-19 1991-01-19 Defrosting and thawing tools

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1991005042U JPH04110657U (en) 1991-01-19 1991-01-19 Defrosting and thawing tools

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04110657U true JPH04110657U (en) 1992-09-25

Family

ID=31898791

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1991005042U Pending JPH04110657U (en) 1991-01-19 1991-01-19 Defrosting and thawing tools

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04110657U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0814476A (en) * 1994-06-30 1996-01-16 Shonan Gosei Jushi Seisakusho:Kk Pipe partially repairing member and pipe partial repair construction method

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62191256A (en) * 1986-02-18 1987-08-21 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Defrosting device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62191256A (en) * 1986-02-18 1987-08-21 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Defrosting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0814476A (en) * 1994-06-30 1996-01-16 Shonan Gosei Jushi Seisakusho:Kk Pipe partially repairing member and pipe partial repair construction method

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