JPH04109045U - Rubber stopper - Google Patents

Rubber stopper

Info

Publication number
JPH04109045U
JPH04109045U JP1835491U JP1835491U JPH04109045U JP H04109045 U JPH04109045 U JP H04109045U JP 1835491 U JP1835491 U JP 1835491U JP 1835491 U JP1835491 U JP 1835491U JP H04109045 U JPH04109045 U JP H04109045U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rubber stopper
notch
leg
head
test tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1835491U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
滋 関根
Original Assignee
株式会社ニツシヨー
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社ニツシヨー filed Critical 株式会社ニツシヨー
Priority to JP1835491U priority Critical patent/JPH04109045U/en
Publication of JPH04109045U publication Critical patent/JPH04109045U/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【構成】ゴム栓1は、頭部2と、頭部2に連なる胴部3
と、胴部3に連なる脚部4とを有する。脚部4には、下
方に開口し且つ上下方向に延びる切欠き12が形成され
ている。切欠き12は、正面視が二等辺三角形であり、
頂点が脚部4の上部を若干残した位置に達するまで切り
欠かれている。これにより、ゴム栓1の脱着時に、ゴム
栓1に斜め上方への引張力を作用させると、切欠き12
の両端が閉じる方向に変形し、脚部4の円周が見かけ上
小さくなる。この結果、簡単にゴム栓1を開口端6から
取り外すことができる。 【効果】ゴム栓1の装着状態で、管内壁との固定強度を
充分に確保することができると共に、取り外し操作が容
易なゴム栓1を実現することができる。
(57) [Summary] [Configuration] The rubber stopper 1 includes a head 2 and a body 3 connected to the head 2.
and leg portions 4 connected to the body portion 3. A notch 12 is formed in the leg portion 4 and opens downward and extends in the vertical direction. The notch 12 has an isosceles triangle shape when viewed from the front,
The apex is cut out until it reaches a position where the top of the leg portion 4 is slightly left. As a result, when applying a diagonally upward tensile force to the rubber stopper 1 when attaching and removing the rubber stopper 1, the notch 12
deforms in the direction in which both ends of the leg 4 are closed, and the circumference of the leg 4 becomes smaller in appearance. As a result, the rubber stopper 1 can be easily removed from the open end 6. [Effect] When the rubber stopper 1 is attached, sufficient fixing strength to the pipe inner wall can be ensured, and the rubber stopper 1 can be easily removed.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed explanation of the idea]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial application field]

本考案は、医療用試験管や真空採血管等の管の口を密閉するためのゴム栓に関 する。 This invention relates to rubber stoppers for sealing the mouths of tubes such as medical test tubes and vacuum blood collection tubes. do.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術及び考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by conventional techniques and ideas]

医療用試験管の管口を密閉するために、ゴム栓が用いられている。このゴム栓 は、頭部と、頭部に連なる胴部と、胴部に連なる円筒形脚部とを有し、胴部及び 脚部が、管の口に挿嵌されて、該管口を密閉している。 ところで、真空採血管として試験管を用いる場合には、管口が予めゴム栓で密 閉された試験管を、採血用針が装着される容器内に設け、採血用針の基部をゴム 栓に刺し込み、このような状態で減圧することにより採血用針を介して試験管( 真空採血管)に血液を採取している。 又、血液等を採取し、その採取された血液を試験管に移し変え、該試験管にゴ ム栓を装着して密閉し、搬送容器として使用する場合もある。 試験管を上記のように使用すると、以下の問題が生じていた。 ゴム栓の試験管内壁との固定強度を確保した場合、試験管の管口に挿嵌され ているゴム栓を容易に取り外すことができない。 一方、取り外し操作性を向上しようとすれば、試験管内壁との固定強度が小 さいゴム栓を使用すればよいけれども、このようにすれば、装着状態でゴム栓が 外れ易くなり漏れを招く。 本考案の目的は、上記の問題点をすべて解決した改良されたゴム栓を提供する ことである。 Rubber stoppers are used to seal the mouths of medical test tubes. This rubber stopper has a head, a body connected to the head, and a cylindrical leg connected to the body, and the body and The legs fit into the mouth of the tube to seal it. By the way, when using a test tube as a vacuum blood collection tube, seal the tube opening with a rubber stopper in advance. A closed test tube is placed inside the container into which the blood collection needle is attached, and the base of the blood collection needle is secured with a rubber tube. By inserting the needle into the stopper and reducing the pressure in this state, the test tube ( Blood is collected into a vacuum blood collection tube). Alternatively, collect blood, etc., transfer the collected blood to a test tube, and pour the blood into the test tube. In some cases, the container is sealed with a stopper and used as a transport container. When the test tube was used as described above, the following problems occurred. If the rubber stopper is secured to the inner wall of the test tube, it will not be inserted into the test tube opening. The rubber plug cannot be easily removed. On the other hand, if we try to improve the ease of removal, the fixation strength with the inner wall of the test tube is small. You can use a small rubber stopper, but if you do this, the rubber stopper will not close when it is attached. It can easily come off and cause leakage. The purpose of the present invention is to provide an improved rubber stopper that solves all of the above problems. That's true.

【0003】0003

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means to solve the problem]

上記目的を達成するために、本考案の特徴とするところは、頭部と、頭部に連 なる胴部と、胴部に連なる円筒形脚部とを有し、胴部及び脚部が、管の口に挿嵌 されて、該管口を密閉するゴム栓において、前記脚部には、下方に開口し且つ上 下方向に延びる切欠きが形成されている点にある。 前記切欠きは、三角形状である場合もある。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the features of the present invention include a head and a The body has a body and a cylindrical leg connected to the body, and the body and the legs are inserted into the mouth of the tube. In the rubber stopper for sealing the pipe port, the leg part has a downward opening and an upward opening. The point is that a notch is formed that extends downward. The cutout may have a triangular shape.

【0004】0004

【作用】[Effect]

本考案に従えば、ゴム栓の取り外し時にゴム栓に切欠き部より斜め上方への引 張力を作用させると、ゴム栓の脚部に切欠きが形成されているため、容易に弾性 変形する。この結果、簡単にゴム栓を管口から取り外すことができる。 According to the present invention, when removing the rubber stopper, the rubber stopper is pulled diagonally upward from the notch. When tension is applied, the notches are formed in the legs of the rubber stopper, so it easily becomes elastic. transform. As a result, the rubber stopper can be easily removed from the pipe port.

【0005】[0005]

【実施例】【Example】

図1〜図6は本考案の一実施例を示し、図1は本考案の斜視図、図2は本考案 の正面図、図3は平面図、図4は底面図、図5は縦断面図、図6は本考案の使用 状態を示す縦断面図である。これらの図面を参照して、以下、本考案の構成を説 明する。ゴム栓1は、適度の弾性力を有する硬質ゴムから成り、頭部2と、頭部 2に連なる胴部3と、胴部3に連なる脚部4とを有し、これらの頭部2、胴部3 、及び脚部4は一体的に形成されている。胴部3及び脚部4は、試験管5の口に 挿嵌されて、開口端6を密閉する。 1 to 6 show an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention. 3 is a plan view, FIG. 4 is a bottom view, FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view, and FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the use of the present invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a state. The configuration of the present invention will be explained below with reference to these drawings. I will clarify. The rubber stopper 1 is made of hard rubber with moderate elasticity, and has a head 2 and a head 2, and legs 4 that are connected to the body 3. , and the leg portion 4 are integrally formed. The body 3 and the legs 4 are attached to the mouth of the test tube 5. It is inserted and the open end 6 is sealed.

【0006】 頭部2は、上方に向かうに連れて先細り状の円錐台形とされ、天面には円弧状 の凹部7が形成されている。又、胴部3は、円柱状とされる。尚、胴部3の外周 面8は、下方に向かうに連れて僅かに先細りとなったテーパー状に形成してもよ い。 脚部4は、円筒形とされ、その外周面9が下方に向かうに連れて僅かに先細り となったテーパー状に形成され、又、その内周面10が軸心と平行に形成されて いる。[0006] The head 2 has a truncated cone shape that tapers upward, and the top surface has an arc shape. A recess 7 is formed. Further, the body portion 3 has a cylindrical shape. In addition, the outer periphery of the trunk 3 The surface 8 may be formed into a tapered shape that tapers slightly toward the bottom. stomach. The leg portion 4 has a cylindrical shape, and its outer peripheral surface 9 tapers slightly toward the bottom. It is formed into a tapered shape, and its inner circumferential surface 10 is formed parallel to the axis. There is.

【0007】 外周面9の下部には、下方に向かうに連れて先細りとなったテーパー状案内面 11が形成されており、この案内面11によりゴム栓1を容易に試験管5に装着 することができる。更に、この脚部4には、下方に開口し且つ上下方向に延びる 切欠き12が形成されている。この切欠き12は、正面視が二等辺三角形であり 、その頂点が脚部4の上部を若干残した位置に達するまで切り欠かれている。尚 、この実施例では、切欠き12は、二等辺三角形に形成されていたけれども、本 考案はこれに限定されるものではなく、不等辺三角形であってもよい。 このような脚部4に切欠き12を形成することにより、後述するように、ゴム 栓1を試験管5から取り外す際に、胴部3及び脚部4に容易に弾性変形を生じせ しめることが可能となり、取り外し操作が容易となる。 又、胴部3の外周面8及び脚部4の切欠き12よりも上部外周面9Aは、図1 及び図6に示すように試験管5の内壁13に弾発的に当接して、試験管を密閉す る密着面14を構成する。[0007] At the bottom of the outer peripheral surface 9, there is a tapered guide surface that tapers downward. 11 is formed, and this guide surface 11 allows the rubber stopper 1 to be easily attached to the test tube 5. can do. Furthermore, this leg portion 4 has a structure that opens downward and extends in the vertical direction. A notch 12 is formed. This notch 12 has an isosceles triangle shape when viewed from the front. , and is cut out until its apex reaches a position where the upper part of the leg part 4 is slightly left. still , in this embodiment, the cutout 12 was formed into an isosceles triangle; The design is not limited to this, but may also be a scalene triangle. By forming such a notch 12 in the leg portion 4, as will be described later, the rubber When removing the stopper 1 from the test tube 5, elastic deformation is not easily caused in the body 3 and legs 4. This makes it possible to tighten and remove it easily. Further, the outer circumferential surface 8 of the trunk 3 and the outer circumferential surface 9A above the notch 12 of the leg portion 4 are as shown in FIG. And as shown in FIG. 6, it elastically contacts the inner wall 13 of the test tube 5 to seal the test tube. This constitutes a close contact surface 14.

【0008】 尚、この実施例では、ゴム栓1の全長L1を16.5mm、切欠きの長さL2 を8mm、胴部3の直径Dを9.5mmとすると、密着面14の縦方向長さL3 は3.5mmに選ばれる。このように、密着面14の縦方向長さL3を2mm以 上確保することにより、真空採血管として必要な程度の固定強度を有するゴム栓 を実現することができる。従って、本考案に係るゴム栓を使用した試験管を、真 空採血管として用いることが可能となる。[0008] In this embodiment, the total length L1 of the rubber stopper 1 is 16.5 mm, and the length L2 of the notch is 16.5 mm. is 8 mm, and the diameter D of the trunk 3 is 9.5 mm, then the vertical length L3 of the contact surface 14 is is selected to be 3.5 mm. In this way, the vertical length L3 of the contact surface 14 is set to 2 mm or more. A rubber stopper that has the necessary fixing strength as a vacuum blood collection tube by securing the top of the tube. can be realized. Therefore, the test tube using the rubber stopper according to the present invention is It becomes possible to use it as an empty blood collection tube.

【0009】 上記構成のゴム栓1を試験管5から取り外す際には、頭部2を手等で把持し、 斜め上方に引張り出す。例えば図6に示す矢印方向に引っ張る。このとき、切欠 き12の両側が閉じる方向に変形し、このことにより脚部4の円周が、見かけ上 小さくなる。この結果、ゴム栓1を試験管の開口端6から容易に取り外すことが できる。 又、ゴム栓1が試験管5に挿嵌された状態においては、密着面14が充分に確 保されているため、管内壁13に対して充分な固定強度が得られる。従って、容 易にゴム栓1が抜け落ちることがなく、試験管5が完全に密閉され、試験管内の 溶液が漏れることはない。[0009] When removing the rubber stopper 1 configured as described above from the test tube 5, grasp the head 2 with your hand, etc. Pull it diagonally upward. For example, pull in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. At this time, the notch Both sides of the legs 12 are deformed in the closing direction, and as a result, the circumference of the legs 4 is apparently becomes smaller. As a result, the rubber stopper 1 can be easily removed from the open end 6 of the test tube. can. In addition, when the rubber stopper 1 is inserted into the test tube 5, the contact surface 14 is sufficiently secured. Therefore, sufficient fixing strength to the tube inner wall 13 can be obtained. Therefore, capacity The rubber stopper 1 does not fall out easily, the test tube 5 is completely sealed, and the inside of the test tube is completely sealed. No solution leaks.

【0010】0010

【考案の効果】[Effect of the idea]

以上のように本考案によれば、円筒形脚部に切欠きを形成するようにしたので 、ゴム栓を取り外す際に、ゴム栓に容易に弾性変形を生じせしめることが可能と なる。これにより、管内壁との固定強度を充分に確保することができると共に、 取り外し操作が容易なゴム栓を実現することができる。 As described above, according to the present invention, the notch is formed in the cylindrical leg. , when removing the rubber stopper, it is possible to easily cause elastic deformation in the rubber stopper. Become. This makes it possible to secure sufficient fixation strength to the inner wall of the pipe, and It is possible to realize a rubber stopper that is easy to remove.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

【図1】本考案の一実施例のゴム栓の斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a rubber stopper according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本考案の一実施例のゴム栓の正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view of a rubber stopper according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本考案の一実施例のゴム栓の平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view of a rubber stopper according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本考案の一実施例のゴム栓の底面図である。FIG. 4 is a bottom view of a rubber stopper according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図5】本考案の一実施例のゴム栓の縦断面図である。FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of a rubber stopper according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本考案の一実施例のゴム栓の使用状態を示す縦
断面図である。
FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the state in which the rubber stopper according to one embodiment of the present invention is used.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…ゴム栓、2…頭部、3…胴部、4…脚部、5…試験
管、6…開口端、12…切欠き。
1... Rubber stopper, 2... Head, 3... Body, 4... Leg, 5... Test tube, 6... Open end, 12... Notch.

Claims (2)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】頭部と、頭部に連なる胴部と、胴部に連な
る円筒形脚部とを有し、胴部及び脚部が、管の口に挿嵌
されて、該管口を密閉するゴム栓において、前記脚部に
は、下方に開口し且つ上下方向に延びる切欠きが形成さ
れていることを特徴とするゴム栓。
Claim 1: A device comprising a head, a body connected to the head, and cylindrical legs connected to the body, wherein the body and the legs are inserted into the mouth of a tube to open the mouth of the tube. A rubber stopper for sealing, characterized in that the leg portion is formed with a notch that opens downward and extends in the vertical direction.
【請求項2】前記切欠きは、三角形状である請求項1記
載のゴム栓。
2. The rubber stopper according to claim 1, wherein the notch has a triangular shape.
JP1835491U 1991-03-01 1991-03-01 Rubber stopper Pending JPH04109045U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1835491U JPH04109045U (en) 1991-03-01 1991-03-01 Rubber stopper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1835491U JPH04109045U (en) 1991-03-01 1991-03-01 Rubber stopper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04109045U true JPH04109045U (en) 1992-09-21

Family

ID=31904896

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1835491U Pending JPH04109045U (en) 1991-03-01 1991-03-01 Rubber stopper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04109045U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100359748B1 (en) * 1999-04-07 2002-11-07 도두호 A Bottle Cork With a String for Opening

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS477908U (en) * 1971-02-16 1972-09-29
JPS57170108A (en) * 1981-04-11 1982-10-20 Iseki Agricult Mach Seedling transplanting machine

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS477908U (en) * 1971-02-16 1972-09-29
JPS57170108A (en) * 1981-04-11 1982-10-20 Iseki Agricult Mach Seedling transplanting machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100359748B1 (en) * 1999-04-07 2002-11-07 도두호 A Bottle Cork With a String for Opening

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