JPH0410714B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0410714B2 JPH0410714B2 JP59068810A JP6881084A JPH0410714B2 JP H0410714 B2 JPH0410714 B2 JP H0410714B2 JP 59068810 A JP59068810 A JP 59068810A JP 6881084 A JP6881084 A JP 6881084A JP H0410714 B2 JPH0410714 B2 JP H0410714B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- separator
- width
- plate group
- positive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003411 electrode reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000978 Pb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
- H01M10/12—Construction or manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、鉛蓄電池の極板群の改良に関するも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to an improvement in a group of electrode plates for a lead-acid battery.
従来例の構成とその問題点
鉛蓄電池の極板群は、正、負極とセパレータの
積層体から構成される。そして、活物質の脱落に
よる内部短絡を防止するには、セパレータを断面
U字状にして一方の電極を包被するのが有利であ
る。とくに、鉛もしくは鉛合金のシートを網目状
に展開したエクスパンドメタル格子を用いる場合
は、格子の側部において活物質を保持すべき骨に
よる完全なセルを完成していないので、電極の側
面をも封じた袋状のセパレータを用いるのが有利
である。Structure of conventional example and its problems The electrode plate group of a lead-acid battery is composed of a laminate of positive and negative electrodes and a separator. In order to prevent internal short circuits due to falling of the active material, it is advantageous to make the separator U-shaped in cross section and cover one electrode. In particular, when using an expanded metal grid made of sheets of lead or lead alloy developed into a mesh, the sides of the electrode are not completely formed by the bones that should hold the active material on the sides of the grid. It is advantageous to use a separator in the form of a sealed bag.
このような袋状のセパレータを用いた場合、同
じ大きさの正、負極を用いると、一方の電極を挿
入するセパレータの巾は、当然電極の巾より大き
くなるので、一方の電極を挿入したセパレータ
と、裸の他方の電極とを交互に積層して極板群を
構成するとき、両者の巾が一致しないため積層作
業が煩雑になる不都合があつた。 When using such a bag-shaped separator, if positive and negative electrodes of the same size are used, the width of the separator into which one electrode is inserted will naturally be larger than the width of the electrode. When forming an electrode plate group by alternately stacking one electrode and the other bare electrode, there was an inconvenience that the stacking work was complicated because the widths of the two electrodes did not match.
発明の目的
本発明は、このような従来の不都合を除去する
ことを目的としたものである。OBJECT OF THE INVENTION The present invention aims to eliminate such conventional disadvantages.
発明の構成
本発明は袋状セパレータに挿入する第2電極の
幅(電極反応面の横方向の長さ)cを小さくし
て、セパレータの幅(横方向の長さ)bと、他方
の裸の第1電極の幅aとの間に
b−b−c/2≦a≦b+b−c/2の関係に保つ
て、極板群の積層作業を容易にしたものである。Structure of the Invention The present invention reduces the width c of the second electrode inserted into the bag-like separator (the lateral length of the electrode reaction surface), and reduces the width b of the separator (the lateral length) of the second electrode and the other bare electrode. The relationship between the width a of the first electrode and the width a of the first electrode is maintained as bb-b-c/2≦a≦b+b-c/2, thereby facilitating the lamination work of the electrode plate group.
b−b−c/2≦aの関係にあれば、第1電極が
片方に寄つた場合においても第2電極に対面する
ことができるため容量の低下がない。またb+
b−c/2≧aの関係にあれば、極板群の電槽への
挿入、および極板群形成時の積層作業も極板群の
幅がそれほど大きくならないため問題は生じな
い。 If there is a relationship of bbc/2≦a, even if the first electrode is moved to one side, it can face the second electrode, so there is no reduction in capacitance. Also b+
If the relationship b-c/2≧a holds, no problem will occur during the insertion of the electrode plate group into the battery case and the lamination work during the electrode plate group formation because the width of the electrode plate group will not become so large.
実施例の説明 以下、本発明を実施例により説明する。Description of examples The present invention will be explained below with reference to Examples.
図において、1は正極板、2は負極板であり、
いずれもエクスパンドメタル格子に活物質ペース
トを塗着したものである。3は適度な弾力性と可
撓性を有する合成樹脂、例えばポリエチレンから
なるセパレータである。このセパレータ3は内面
に縦方向に伸びた多数のリブ4を有し、U字状に
折り曲げた後、両側面を溶着して袋状となし、そ
の内部に正極1を挿入している。5はその溶着部
である。 In the figure, 1 is a positive electrode plate, 2 is a negative electrode plate,
Both have an active material paste applied to an expanded metal grid. 3 is a separator made of a synthetic resin having appropriate elasticity and flexibility, such as polyethylene. This separator 3 has a large number of ribs 4 extending vertically on its inner surface, and after being bent into a U shape, both sides are welded to form a bag shape, into which the positive electrode 1 is inserted. 5 is the welded part.
これら正、負極およびセパレータの大きさは、
正極1を挿入したセパレータ3と、負極2の巾と
をほぼ等しくするとともに、セパレータに挿入し
た正極と負極の高さをほぼ等しくし、セパレータ
は負極より高さを高くしている。すなわち、電極
自体の大きさは、巾、高さとも正極を負極より小
さくしている。 The sizes of these positive and negative electrodes and separators are:
The width of the separator 3 into which the positive electrode 1 is inserted and the width of the negative electrode 2 are made almost equal, and the heights of the positive electrode and the negative electrode inserted into the separator are made almost the same, with the separator being higher than the negative electrode. That is, regarding the size of the electrode itself, the positive electrode is smaller than the negative electrode in both width and height.
6は内面に縦方向のリブ7を設け、底部に鞍8
を設けた電槽、9は正極格子の耳、10は負極の
耳であり、耳9および10はそれぞれストラツプ
11および12に溶接されている。負極側のスト
ラツプ12は隣接するセルの正極側のストラツプ
11′に隔壁を貫通させた導体により接続される。 6 has a vertical rib 7 on the inner surface and a saddle 8 on the bottom.
9 is a positive electrode grid lug, 10 is a negative electrode lug, and the ears 9 and 10 are welded to straps 11 and 12, respectively. The negative electrode side strap 12 is connected to the positive electrode side strap 11' of an adjacent cell by a conductor passed through the partition wall.
このような構成によれば、正極1を挿入したセ
パレータ3と、裸の負極2とを下端および側面を
揃えて交互に積層して容易に極板群を構成するこ
とができる。また、極板枚数の少ない正極1は、
その全面が負極と対向するので、活物質の利用率
が向上する。さらに耳片9,10は同じ長さとす
ることにより電槽内で同じ高さとなるので、電池
の組立てなどにも便利である。 According to such a configuration, the separator 3 into which the positive electrode 1 is inserted and the bare negative electrode 2 are alternately stacked with their lower ends and side surfaces aligned, thereby easily forming an electrode plate group. In addition, the positive electrode 1 with a small number of electrode plates is
Since the entire surface faces the negative electrode, the utilization rate of the active material is improved. Furthermore, by making the tabs 9 and 10 the same length, they are at the same height within the battery case, which is convenient for battery assembly.
発明の効果
以上のように、本発明によれば、極板群の組立
てが容易な鉛蓄電池が得られる。Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, a lead-acid battery whose electrode plate group is easy to assemble can be obtained.
第1図は本発明の鉛蓄電池の実施例を示す要部
の縦断面図、第2図は要部を欠截した側面図であ
る。
1……正極、2……負極、3……セパレータ。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the main parts of a lead-acid battery according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side view with the main parts cut away. 1...Positive electrode, 2...Negative electrode, 3...Separator.
Claims (1)
た第2の電極とを交互に積層した極板群を備え、
前記第1の電極の幅(電極反応面の横方向の長
さ)aと、前記セパレータの幅(横方向の長さ)
b、前記第2電極の幅cとの間にb−b−c/2≦ a≦b+b−c/2の関係を保つた鉛蓄電池。[Claims] 1. An electrode plate group in which a first electrode and a second electrode inserted into a bag-shaped separator are alternately laminated,
Width a of the first electrode (horizontal length of the electrode reaction surface) and width of the separator (horizontal length)
b, a lead-acid battery that maintains the relationship b-b-c/2≦a≦b+b-c/2 with the width c of the second electrode.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59068810A JPS59209281A (en) | 1984-04-05 | 1984-04-05 | Lead-acid battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59068810A JPS59209281A (en) | 1984-04-05 | 1984-04-05 | Lead-acid battery |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59209281A JPS59209281A (en) | 1984-11-27 |
JPH0410714B2 true JPH0410714B2 (en) | 1992-02-26 |
Family
ID=13384434
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59068810A Granted JPS59209281A (en) | 1984-04-05 | 1984-04-05 | Lead-acid battery |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59209281A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61131068U (en) * | 1985-02-01 | 1986-08-16 | ||
US5558958A (en) * | 1994-10-13 | 1996-09-24 | Globe-Union, Inc. | Flexible core spacer for storage bateries |
JP3035177B2 (en) * | 1994-10-24 | 2000-04-17 | 古河電池株式会社 | Lead storage battery |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS54125421U (en) * | 1978-02-23 | 1979-09-01 |
-
1984
- 1984-04-05 JP JP59068810A patent/JPS59209281A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS59209281A (en) | 1984-11-27 |
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