JPH039771A - Metallic bat - Google Patents
Metallic batInfo
- Publication number
- JPH039771A JPH039771A JP1144435A JP14443589A JPH039771A JP H039771 A JPH039771 A JP H039771A JP 1144435 A JP1144435 A JP 1144435A JP 14443589 A JP14443589 A JP 14443589A JP H039771 A JPH039771 A JP H039771A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- sound
- bat
- air bag
- bag sheets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000288673 Chiroptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010011878 Deafness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010370 hearing loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000888 hearing loss Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000016354 hearing loss disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B60/00—Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
- A63B60/54—Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like with means for damping vibrations
Landscapes
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、野球で使用する金属製バットに関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to a metal bat used in baseball.
金属製バットはアルミニウム材で構成する場合、第6図
に示すように中空アルミニウム材で本体部1を形成し、
これに同じくアルミニウム材によるグリップエンド2を
溶接により取付けることが多い。When the metal bat is made of aluminum material, the main body portion 1 is formed of a hollow aluminum material as shown in FIG.
Similarly, a grip end 2 made of aluminum is often attached by welding.
前記本体部1は先端をヘッド部3として閉塞し、その近
傍はほぼ同径の打撃部4となり、テーパー部5を介して
細径のグリップ部6がある。The main body part 1 has a closed end as a head part 3, a striking part 4 having approximately the same diameter in the vicinity thereof, and a grip part 6 having a small diameter located through a tapered part 5.
かかる金属製バットは、木製バットに比べて打撃音が高
く、特に硬式野球ボールを打った時の聴音としては、木
製バットの「カッjという明るい音に対して、アルミニ
ウムの金属製バットでは「カン」 「カアアーン」と長
く尾を引く、極めて大きな音となる。Such metal bats have a higher impact sound than wooden bats, and in particular, when hitting a hardball baseball, the audible sound of a wooden bat is a bright ``click'', whereas an aluminum metal bat has a ``knock'' sound. ” It was an extremely loud sound with a long tail.
金属製バットの打撃音は一般に、打撃直後に発生した音
(第1音)と暫くして発生する音(第2音)の2種類の
音からなり、このうち第1音は衝撃とそれによって引き
起こされた振動によるものと考えられる。The impact sound of a metal bat generally consists of two types of sounds: the sound that occurs immediately after the impact (the first sound) and the sound that occurs after a while (the second sound).The first sound is caused by the impact and the resulting sound. This is thought to be due to the vibration caused.
また、第2音は打撃によって生じた振動の波がバット内
で拡散し、ヘッド部3とグリップエンド2との両端で反
射してバット内部を移動する間に位相が合致して大きな
振動となって音を発するものである。In addition, the second sound is a wave of vibration caused by a hit that is diffused inside the bat, reflected at both ends of the head part 3 and grip end 2, and while moving inside the bat, the phases match and become large vibrations. It emits a sound.
なお、打者近傍の聴音は騒音計の計測によれば、木製バ
ットは90〜91dBであるが、アルミニウムの金属製
バットでは109〜111dBとなる。Incidentally, according to measurement using a sound level meter, the audible sound near the batter is 90 to 91 dB for a wooden bat, but 109 to 111 dB for an aluminum metal bat.
このようにアルミニウムの金属製バットでの高いレベル
の打撃音を連続して聴音すると、選手及び審判が聴力障
害を生じるおそれがある。また、周辺環境に対しても騒
音公害を生じかねない。Continuously listening to such high-level hitting sounds from an aluminum metal bat may cause hearing loss for players and referees. Furthermore, it may cause noise pollution to the surrounding environment.
本発明の目的は前記従来例の不都合を解消し、簡単かつ
安価に打撃音を止音化できる金属製バットを提供するこ
とにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a metal bat that eliminates the disadvantages of the conventional example and can easily and inexpensively suppress the sound of hitting.
本発明は前記目的を達成するため、中空アルミニウム材
で形成したバットにおいて、該バットの打撃部内側にエ
アバッグシートを充填したことを要旨とするものである
。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a bat made of a hollow aluminum material, in which the inside of the hitting portion of the bat is filled with an airbag sheet.
〔作用]
本発明によれば、バットの打撃部内側にエアバッグシー
トが充填されていることにより、打撃によって生じた振
動の波がバット内で拡散するのを抑えることができ、打
撃直後に発生する第1音と暫くして発生する第2音の位
相が合致するのを防ぐことができる。[Function] According to the present invention, by filling the inside of the hitting part of the bat with an airbag sheet, it is possible to suppress the vibration waves generated by the bat from diffusing within the bat, and prevent vibrations generated immediately after the hitting. This can prevent the first sound generated and the second sound generated after a while from matching in phase.
以下、図面について本発明の実施例を詳細に説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明のアルミニウムの金属製バットの1実施
例を示す一部切欠いた側面図で、バットは前記第6図で
説明したように中空アルミニウム材で本体部1を形成し
、これに同じくアルミニウム材によるグリップエンド2
を溶接するものである。FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway side view showing one embodiment of the aluminum metal bat of the present invention, and the bat has a main body 1 made of a hollow aluminum material as explained in FIG. Grip end 2 also made of aluminum material
It is used for welding.
これら本体部1とグリップエンド2とは、7000系ア
ルミニウム合金材から常法に従って形成されるもので、
本体部については抽伸管をスェージング加工してテーパ
一部とグリップ部を成形した後ヘツド部をスピニング加
工で一体に閉塞し、この後熱処理して所要の強度を付与
する。またグリップエンドは板材から絞り成形により形
成される。These main body part 1 and grip end 2 are formed from a 7000 series aluminum alloy material according to a conventional method.
As for the main body part, the drawn tube is swaged to form the taper part and the grip part, and then the head part is closed integrally by spinning process, and then heat treated to give the required strength. The grip end is formed from a plate material by drawing.
本発明は、第2図、第3図に示すようなエアバッグシー
ト7を本体部1の打撃部4の内側に充填した。該エアバ
ッグシート7は周知のごと(壊れ易い物品の包装に緩衝
材として使用されているもので、ポリエチレンフィルム
等の合成樹脂フィルムを2枚張り合わせてその間に空気
を封入して半球状の粒7aを適宜間隔で形成する。In the present invention, an airbag sheet 7 as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is filled inside the striking part 4 of the main body part 1. The airbag sheet 7 is a well-known material (used as a cushioning material for packaging fragile items), and is made by laminating two synthetic resin films such as polyethylene films and sealing air between them into hemispherical particles 7a. are formed at appropriate intervals.
−例として、エアバッグシート7はシート厚さ: 0.
03〜0.10mm、粒径:φ6〜φ14mm、粒ピッ
チ:8〜15mmで、幅15〜30mm、長さ500〜
1200M程度の短冊形のものを多数用いる。- As an example, the airbag sheet 7 has a sheet thickness: 0.
03~0.10mm, grain size: φ6~φ14mm, grain pitch: 8~15mm, width 15~30mm, length 500~
Many rectangular pieces of about 1200M are used.
第4図に示すように本体部Iにグリップエンド2を溶接
する前に、該本体部1のグリップ部6端の開口からエア
バッグシート7を内部に挿入し、打撃部4の内側に充填
する。さらに、エアバッグシート7の挿入後、同じ開口
から、軟質エポキシ樹脂などによる一液性軟質タイブの
接着剤8を注入し、エアバッグシート7の端部を本体部
lに固定した。図示は省略するが、接着剤8は前記開口
から差し入れるチューブ状の注出部を有するカートリッ
ジから押し出すことで、必要箇所のみに充填することが
できる。As shown in FIG. 4, before welding the grip end 2 to the main body part I, an airbag sheet 7 is inserted into the interior through the opening at the end of the grip part 6 of the main body part 1, and is filled inside the striking part 4. . Further, after inserting the airbag sheet 7, a one-component soft adhesive 8 made of soft epoxy resin or the like was injected from the same opening to fix the end of the airbag sheet 7 to the main body l. Although not shown in the drawings, the adhesive 8 can be filled only in the necessary areas by being extruded from a cartridge having a tubular spouting part inserted through the opening.
エアバッグシート7の挿入重量は5〜20g1接着剤8
0重量は4〜10gで、バット全体の重量からすれば非
常に僅かなものである。The insertion weight of the airbag sheet 7 is 5 to 20g 1 adhesive 8
The zero weight is 4 to 10 g, which is extremely small compared to the weight of the entire bat.
このように本体部lにエアバッグシート7を充填・固定
してから、本体部lにグリップエンド2を溶接し、表面
の研磨等を行い、製品を完成させて検査を受ける。After filling and fixing the airbag sheet 7 into the main body part 1 in this manner, the grip end 2 is welded to the main body part 1, the surface is polished, etc., and the product is completed and inspected.
次に、本発明の金属製バットの効果を試すための実験結
果を下記表1に示す。Next, the results of an experiment to test the effects of the metal bat of the present invention are shown in Table 1 below.
表
1
(注1)貢杆テスト
ピッチングマシン(ボールの初速110 law/Hr
s)打者:野球選手
また、音の時間波形は第5図に示す通りである。Table 1 (Note 1) Tribute test pitching machine (initial velocity of ball 110 law/Hr
s) Batter: Baseball player The time waveform of the sound is as shown in FIG.
前記表1と第5図から知見できるように、木製バットと
同等程度の不音化効果が認められ、連続して聴音しても
打撃音が気にならないレベルとなった。As can be seen from Table 1 and FIG. 5, a sound reduction effect comparable to that of a wooden bat was observed, and the impact sound was at a level that was not bothersome even when listened to continuously.
これはエアバッグシート7の存在により、打撃音そのも
のが小音化されたこと及び打撃直後に発生する第1音か
ら暫くして発生する第2音がなくなったことの相乗効果
によるものである。This is due to the synergistic effect of the presence of the airbag sheet 7, which reduces the impact sound itself and eliminates the second sound that occurs a while after the first sound that occurs immediately after the impact.
以上述べたように本発明の金属製バットは、中空アルミ
ニウム材で形成したバットにおいて、打撃聴音は「カン
」という明るい音となり、不快感がなく、打撃音そのも
のが小音化できるものである。As described above, the metal bat of the present invention is a bat formed from a hollow aluminum material, and the audible impact sound is a bright "kang" sound, which does not cause discomfort, and the impact sound itself can be reduced.
また、製造するに際し、現行の生産ラインを特に変更す
る必要がなくきわめて容易で、製造コストも安価であり
、エアバッグシートの寿命も長く保てるので効果の持続
性も得られ、エアバッグシートは軽量なので重量調整も
容易なものである。In addition, it is extremely easy to manufacture as there is no need to make any changes to the current production line, and the manufacturing cost is low.The airbag sheet has a long lifespan, resulting in a sustained effect, and the airbag sheet is lightweight. Therefore, weight adjustment is easy.
第1図は本発明の金属製バットの1実施例を示す一部切
欠いた側面図、第2図は充填するエアバッグシートの正
面図、第3図は同上縦断側面図、第4図は製造過程を示
す斜視図、第5図は音の時間波形を示す波形図、第6図
は従来例を示す側面図である。
1・・・本体部 2・・・グリップエンド3
・・・ヘッド部 4・・・打撃部5・・・テー
パ一部 6・・・グリップ部7・・・エアバッグ
シート 7a・・・粒8・・・接着剤
第4図Fig. 1 is a partially cutaway side view showing one embodiment of the metal bat of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a front view of the airbag sheet to be filled, Fig. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional side view of the same, and Fig. 4 is the manufactured one. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the process, FIG. 5 is a waveform diagram showing the time waveform of sound, and FIG. 6 is a side view showing a conventional example. 1...Body part 2...Grip end 3
...Head part 4...Blowing part 5...Taper part 6...Grip part 7...Airbag sheet 7a...Grain 8...Adhesive Fig. 4
Claims (1)
トの打撃部内側にエアバッグシートを充填したことを特
徴とする金属製バット。1. A metal bat made of a hollow aluminum material, characterized in that the inside of the hitting part of the bat is filled with an airbag sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1144435A JPH039771A (en) | 1989-06-07 | 1989-06-07 | Metallic bat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1144435A JPH039771A (en) | 1989-06-07 | 1989-06-07 | Metallic bat |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH039771A true JPH039771A (en) | 1991-01-17 |
Family
ID=15362139
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1144435A Pending JPH039771A (en) | 1989-06-07 | 1989-06-07 | Metallic bat |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH039771A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010046498A (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2010-03-04 | Nike Inc | Golf club incorporating damping element |
US8377541B2 (en) | 2008-04-11 | 2013-02-19 | Linares Medical Devices, Llc | Mold and process for combining metal/ceramic and polymer component mixture in the formation of homogenous parts and further including an article of manufacture and process for creating a combination plastic and silver composite exhibiting lifelong anti-biotic properties |
-
1989
- 1989-06-07 JP JP1144435A patent/JPH039771A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010046498A (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2010-03-04 | Nike Inc | Golf club incorporating damping element |
US8377541B2 (en) | 2008-04-11 | 2013-02-19 | Linares Medical Devices, Llc | Mold and process for combining metal/ceramic and polymer component mixture in the formation of homogenous parts and further including an article of manufacture and process for creating a combination plastic and silver composite exhibiting lifelong anti-biotic properties |
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